KR101834291B1 - Corner panel assembly and construction method for lng cargo using the same - Google Patents
Corner panel assembly and construction method for lng cargo using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101834291B1 KR101834291B1 KR1020160014098A KR20160014098A KR101834291B1 KR 101834291 B1 KR101834291 B1 KR 101834291B1 KR 1020160014098 A KR1020160014098 A KR 1020160014098A KR 20160014098 A KR20160014098 A KR 20160014098A KR 101834291 B1 KR101834291 B1 KR 101834291B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- corner
- wall
- panel
- flat plate
- reinforcing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
- B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
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- B63B9/00—
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- B63B9/06—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
- F17C3/027—Wallpanels for so-called membrane tanks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/01—Reinforcing or suspension means
- F17C2203/011—Reinforcing means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/228—Assembling processes by screws, bolts or rivets
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
- F17C2270/0107—Wall panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
A corner wall of a liquefied gas holding window is disclosed. A corner wall according to the present invention includes a corner insulating panel having a shape corresponding to a corner edge of a liquefied gas holding window, and the corner insulating panel protrudes from a surface facing the plate wall, And the like.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of constructing a corner wall and a liquefied gas holding window including the same, and more particularly, to a corner wall provided at a corner of a liquefied gas holding window and a method of constructing the liquefied gas holding window using the same.
Liquefied gas is a liquid made by cooling or compressing gas, and consumption of liquefied gas such as Liquefied Natural Gas (LPG) or LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) is rapidly increasing worldwide.
Liquefied natural gas (LNG), which is an example of liquefied gas, refers to a colorless transparent cryogenic liquid having a volume of methane-based natural gas cooled to -162 ° C and reducing its volume by one-sixth, In order to utilize natural gas as energy, efficient transportation methods have been examined that can be mass-shipped from the production base to the destination of the demand site. As part of this effort, a liquefied natural gas transport vessel capable of transporting large volumes of liquefied natural gas to sea was developed.
The liquefied natural gas transportation vessel must have a cargo which can store and store the liquefied natural gas liquefied at a cryogenic temperature.
That is, since the liquefied natural gas has a higher vapor pressure than the atmospheric pressure and has a boiling temperature of about -162 ° C, in order to safely store and store such liquefied natural gas, For example, it should be made of aluminum steel, stainless steel, 35% nickel steel, etc. It should be designed with a unique insulation panel structure which is resistant to thermal stress and heat shrinkage and prevents heat penetration. Such a cargo hold of a liquefied natural gas transportation vessel can be divided into a self-supporting type and a membrane type depending on its structure.
Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0013233 (Feb. 14, 2012) discloses a liquefied natural gas storage tank and a manufacturing method thereof. Such a membrane type liquefied gas holding window is disadvantageous in that it requires a lot of manpower and materials in construction / manufacture, and studies for improving it have been actively conducted and are part of such efforts of the present invention.
The present invention provides a method of constructing a corner wall and a liquefied gas holding window including the same, which can be easily installed and installed.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a corrugated heat insulating panel having a shape corresponding to a corner edge of a liquefied gas holding window, wherein the corner insulating panel protrudes from a surface facing the plate wall to press a part of the plate wall A corner wall can be provided which has an extension.
A first corner reinforcing panel coupled to the lower side of the corner insulating panel, a second corner reinforcing panel coupled to the upper side of the corner insulating panel, and a reinforcing member coupled to the upper side of the second corner reinforcing panel .
The first corner reinforcement panel is provided with a fastening groove into which a bolt can be inserted, and the corner wall is provided on the same line as the fastening groove, and the corner insulating panel, the second corner reinforcement panel, And the through hole may be filled with the heat insulating foam.
The extending portion may include a shape corresponding to a cut portion of the flat plate and pressing the first corner reinforcing panel provided below the flat plate.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a liquefied gas holding structure, comprising: a first type upper corner wall including a corner insulating panel bent to correspond to a corner edge of a liquefied gas holding window; a second type upper corner wall protruding from a surface facing the upper plate wall, And a second type upper corner wall including a corner heat insulating panel bent to correspond to a corner edge of the liquefied gas holding window with an extension extending to the upper end wall of the liquefied gas storage container, the method comprising: (b) , And (c) installing the second type of corner wall on the lower insulating wall so that the extension portion presses a part of the flat plate wall.
The step (c) may include pressing the first flat plate reinforcing panel provided on the lower side of the flat plate wall in a shape corresponding to the cut portion of the flat plate.
The method may further include, before the step (b), (a) installing the first-type upper corner wall on the lower insulation wall.
The corner wall according to the present invention is advantageous in that the extension provided thereon can push the flat plate wall, so that the flat plate wall can be stably fixed without a separate fixing means.
In addition, since the extension of the corner wall can fill a vacant portion of the cut portion of the flat plate wall, the foam member additionally provided to the cut portion of the flat plate wall can be omitted, thereby wasting labor and waste of resources.
The method of constructing a corner portion of a liquefied gas holding window according to the present invention has an advantage that a flat plate can be stably fixed without a separate fixing means, thereby wasting human resources and wasting resources.
1 is a plan view of a corner portion of a liquefied gas holding window according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the liquefied gas cargo hold with respect to AA of Fig. 1 of Fig. 1;
3 is a perspective view of a corner wall according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a front view of a corner wall according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a cross-sectional view of BB of Fig.
6 is a perspective view of a corner wall according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a plan view of a corner portion of a liquefied gas holding window according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments described below are provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. In order to clearly explain the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted from the drawings, and the width, length, thickness, etc. of the components may be exaggerated for convenience. Like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the specification.
The corner walls provided at the corners of the cargo hold to be described later, and the flat plate walls provided in the flat plate portion of the cargo hold constitute the wall of the cargo hold, and the heat insulating walls, which will be referred to as "corner walls" and " I will. At this time, the corner portion connects the flat portions disposed at different angles, and includes corner portions to which two different heat insulating panels are connected and vertex portions to which three different heat insulating panels are connected.
The kitchen wall not shown in the drawing will be briefly described. The kitchen wall (not shown) serves to seal the storage space in which the storage fluid, i.e. liquefied gas, is received. At this time, a metallic material such as an invar alloy (INVAR), stainless steel (SUS), or an aluminum alloy can be used so that the kitchen wall (not shown) can maintain its physical and chemical state even at a very low temperature.
Further, the kitchen wall (not shown) may be formed by connecting a plurality of sheets and may be welded to each other to maintain airtightness. Since such a kitchen wall (not shown) is generally used in a liquefied gas holding window, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a corner portion of a liquefied gas holding window according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a liquefied gas holding window for A-A of FIG. At this time, for the sake of understanding, the kitchen wall constituting the uppermost layer of the liquefied gas holding window is not shown and is omitted.
1 and 2, a liquefied gas holding window including a corner wall according to a first embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a lower
The lower
First, the lower
Next, the lower
The
The
In addition, the adhesive type manufacturing method and the welding type manufacturing method are used in accordance with the difference in the method of connecting the
Next, the upper
The flat
Next, the first flat
The cutting
The cutting
The cutting
Next, the
The first type
First, the
Next, the first
Next, the reinforcing
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the
3 to 5, a
First, the
Next, the first
Next, the reinforcing
Next, the second-type
In other words, the cutting
The
Referring to FIG. 5, a description will be given of a manner of fixing the second shaped
To this end, the first
The
In other words, when the second type
Next, referring to FIG. 2, a construction method of a liquefied gas holding window including a
The liquefied gas holding window including the
First, the step (a) of installing the first-type
Next, (b) the step of installing the
Meanwhile, steps (a) and (b) may be performed simultaneously. At this time, a gap insulation (not shown) formed between the first type
Next, (c) in the step of installing the second mold
As a result, the liquefied gas holding window constructed in this manner has an advantage that it can stably fix the
Since the
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a
The
This
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, . Accordingly, the true scope of the invention should be determined only by the appended claims.
10: lower insulation panel 11: lower insulation panel
12: lower first reinforcing panel 13: lower second reinforcing panel
20: auxiliary barrier 30: upper plate wall
30 ': upper plate wall body 31: flat plate insulating panel
32: first flat plate reinforcing panel 33: second flat plate reinforcing panel
34: cutting portion 34 ': cutting portion
40: first type upper corner wall 41: corner insulating panel
42: first corner reinforcement panel 43: second corner reinforcement panel
44: reinforcement member 100: second type upper corner wall
100A:
110: Corner insulation panel 120: First corner reinforcement panel
150: Insulating foam 130: Second corner reinforcement panel
140: reinforcing
200: second type upper corner wall 220: first corner reinforcing panel
210: Corner insulation panel 240: Reinforcing member
230: second corner reinforcement panel
Claims (7)
A first corner reinforcing panel coupled to a lower side of the corner insulating panel;
A second corner reinforcing panel coupled to the upper side of the corner insulating panel;
A reinforcing member coupled to the upper side of the second corner reinforcing panel; And
And a second corner reinforcing panel provided on the corner insulating panel and the second corner reinforcing panel and protruding from a surface facing the flat plate wall so as to be fitted to the cut portion of the flat plate wall to press the first flat plate reinforcing panel provided below the flat plate, A corner wall including an extension for fixing the wall,
And a second wall provided on the upper side of the flat plate to cover the second flat plate reinforcement panel and the second corner reinforcement panel together.
Wherein the first corner reinforcement panel is formed with a fastening groove into which a bolt can be inserted,
The corner wall
Wherein the first corner reinforcing panel and the second corner reinforcing panel are provided on the same line as the coupling groove, and the through-hole is filled with the heat insulating foam, .
(b) installing the upper flat wall to a lower insulation wall,
(c) installing the second mold upper corner wall so that the extension of the semicircular shape presses and fixes the first flat plate reinforcement panel provided below the flat plate wall,
(d) covering a second wall of the second flat plate reinforcement panel provided on the upper side of the flat plate and a top wall of the second corner reinforcement panel with a kitchen wall.
Before the step (b)
(a) installing the first type upper corner wall on a lower insulation wall.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160014098A KR101834291B1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Corner panel assembly and construction method for lng cargo using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160014098A KR101834291B1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Corner panel assembly and construction method for lng cargo using the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170093284A KR20170093284A (en) | 2017-08-16 |
KR101834291B1 true KR101834291B1 (en) | 2018-04-16 |
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KR1020160014098A KR101834291B1 (en) | 2016-02-04 | 2016-02-04 | Corner panel assembly and construction method for lng cargo using the same |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022131755A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Liquefied gas storage tank and ship comprising same |
KR20220139779A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-17 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Liquefied gas storage tank and vessel comprising the same |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102060706B1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2020-02-11 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Corner panel assembly, lng cargo having the same, and method for constructing lng cargo |
CN108860456B (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-08-20 | 中航鼎衡造船有限公司 | A kind of cabin method of construction |
-
2016
- 2016-02-04 KR KR1020160014098A patent/KR101834291B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2022131755A1 (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-06-23 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Liquefied gas storage tank and ship comprising same |
KR20220139779A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-17 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Liquefied gas storage tank and vessel comprising the same |
KR102488371B1 (en) | 2021-04-08 | 2023-01-17 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | Liquefied gas storage tank and vessel comprising the same |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170093284A (en) | 2017-08-16 |
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