KR101828280B1 - Photo creation apparatus for controlling light source using illuminance sensor and transparent liquid crystar - Google Patents

Photo creation apparatus for controlling light source using illuminance sensor and transparent liquid crystar Download PDF

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KR101828280B1
KR101828280B1 KR1020150167404A KR20150167404A KR101828280B1 KR 101828280 B1 KR101828280 B1 KR 101828280B1 KR 1020150167404 A KR1020150167404 A KR 1020150167404A KR 20150167404 A KR20150167404 A KR 20150167404A KR 101828280 B1 KR101828280 B1 KR 101828280B1
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South Korea
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photo
illuminance
illumination
transparent liquid
unit
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KR1020150167404A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170062051A (en
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김혜경
장영수
김훈
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주식회사 아이오로라
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Priority to KR1020150167404A priority Critical patent/KR101828280B1/en
Priority to CN201580007569.3A priority patent/CN107079080A/en
Priority to EP15895060.0A priority patent/EP3310038A4/en
Priority to PCT/KR2015/013131 priority patent/WO2016199992A1/en
Priority to JP2018517105A priority patent/JP2018528482A/en
Publication of KR20170062051A publication Critical patent/KR20170062051A/en
Priority to US15/833,174 priority patent/US10313603B2/en
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    • H04N5/2257
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • H04N5/2256
    • H05B37/0218

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a photo-generating apparatus for performing light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal. More specifically, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a photo-generating apparatus for performing light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal includes a camera unit for photographing a user using the photo- An illuminance sensor unit for measuring an illuminance within a predetermined range of the photo-generating apparatus for use in illumination control of the illumination sensor unit, and an illuminance sensor unit for illuminating the object, And a transparent liquid crystal panel for controlling the amount of a light source irradiated to the camera unit during the photographing, wherein the illumination unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel are disposed on the same side of the illumination unit based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor. Brightness and the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel, respectively.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a photo-generating device for performing light source control using a light intensity sensor and a transparent liquid crystal. [0002]

The present invention relates to a photo-generating apparatus for controlling a light source by using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal, and more particularly, to a photo-generating apparatus for controlling a light source by controlling a brightness of an illuminance and a transmittance And the like.

Recently, with the development and change of technology related to image and image, various needs such as shortening of printing time of users, image synthesis and editing are increasing together.

Accordingly, a variety of photo-generating devices such as a sticker photo vending machine and a kiosk have recently appeared, and it is possible to create and edit a photo in the various external spaces such as a theater, a department store, a shopping mall, .

More specifically, the above-described photo generating apparatus not only performs photographing using only a camera, but also implements additional image insertion, photo synthesis, photo correction, TEXT insertion, and the like in accordance with recent development of image data processing and synthesis techniques. It also provides a service for synthesizing or editing photographs of celebrities or celebrities, such as actors and singers (hereinafter referred to as photo objects) and their own photographs.

In addition, recently, a service is provided in which the photo object appears in a photo generating apparatus screen waiting for photographing, and the user takes a photograph as if the photograph were taken with the photo object.

However, in many cases, the photo-generating apparatus is located in an open space, that is, outside the closed space, which is provided with a separate illumination for only photographing.

Accordingly, in the case of the photo-generating device located in the above-mentioned open space, the photo-generating device is greatly affected by the light source, and in particular, the back- In the case of a low illuminance in which the brightness of a space for photographing is relatively low, the quality of photographed pictures tends to be very low due to the influence of such light sources. In particular, There is a problem in that inconsistency occurs and photo generation or synthesis of a satisfactory quality can not be performed.

In order to solve this problem, a technique of correcting the brightness of a picture by using a software approach, that is, a program or the like, has appeared. However, when the backlight or the low illuminance is severe, The above-mentioned problems can not be solved because the light source correction is insufficient only by the software approach.

Therefore, a method for solving the above problems is required.

Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2002-0069687 (published on 02.09.05)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a photo-generating apparatus for controlling a light source using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal in order to solve the above problems.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a photo generating apparatus for performing brightness control of an illumination based on illuminance measured using an illuminance sensor.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a photo-generating device for controlling the amount of a light source input to a camera by controlling the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal on the front face of the camera based on the illuminance measured using the illuminance sensor.

The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the technical problems and other technical problems which are not mentioned can be understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a photo-generating apparatus for performing light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a camera unit for photographing a user using the photo- An illuminance sensor unit for measuring illuminance within a predetermined range of the photo-generating apparatus for use in illumination control of the illuminating sensor unit, and an illuminance sensor unit for illuminating the object, And a transparent liquid crystal panel mounted on a front surface of the transparent liquid crystal panel and performing control on an amount of a light source irradiated to the camera unit at the time of photographing, wherein the illuminating unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel are arranged on the basis of the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor The brightness of the illumination, and the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel, respectively.

In the photo-generating apparatus for controlling the light source using the light intensity sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the brightness level of the illumination provided by the illumination unit may be low, normal or high High), and the illumination unit may control a brightness level of illumination by the illumination unit based on the illumination level measured by the illumination intensity sensor unit.

In the case where the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is a low illuminance lower than a predetermined reference, the illuminating unit may be configured to illuminate the illuminating unit The illumination unit may control the brightness of the illumination to be set to High and the illumination unit may control the brightness of the illumination to be set to Low when the measured illumination is higher than a predetermined reference.

The transparent liquid crystal panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is a photo-generating device that performs light source control using a light intensity sensor and a transparent liquid crystal, wherein the transparent liquid crystal panel has a transmissivity of a light source irradiated to the camera through the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel, The transparent liquid crystal panel can control the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit.

In a photo-generating apparatus for performing light source control using a light intensity sensor and a transparent liquid crystal according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is lower than a predetermined reference, Controls the transparent liquid crystal panel to open, and when the measured illuminance is higher than a predetermined reference, the transparent liquid crystal panel can control to close the transparent liquid crystal panel.

In the photo generating apparatus for controlling the light source using the illuminance sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the camera unit photographs the image of the user reflecting the control result of the illuminating unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel, Lt; / RTI >

In the photo-generating apparatus for performing the light-source control using the light intensity sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the photo-taking apparatus uses the pre-installed program to estimate the light source, It may be possible to perform at least one of correction, filtering, color correction or contrast correction.

In the photo generating apparatus for performing the light source control using the illuminance sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the photo generating apparatus may generate an image obtained by synthesizing a photo image and a photo object for the user .

In the photo-generating apparatus for controlling the light source using the illuminance sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the photo-generating apparatus may include a printer for printing an image obtained by combining the photo- .

In the photo generating apparatus for performing the light source control using the illuminance sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the photo generating apparatus may be a kiosk including a photographing and editing function.

According to the present invention as described above, the following effects can be obtained. However, effects obtained through the present invention are not limited thereto.

First, according to the present invention, there can be provided a photo-generating apparatus for performing light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal.

Second, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an effect of performing brightness control of the photo-generator illumination based on the illuminance measured using the illuminance sensor.

Thirdly, according to the present invention, it is possible to control the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal on the front side of the camera based on the illuminance measured using the illuminance sensor, thereby controlling the amount of the light source input to the camera.

The effects obtained by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description will be.

1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a photo generating apparatus to which the present invention can be applied.
2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a process of photographing a photo generating apparatus to which the present invention can be applied through a camera connection.
3 is an exemplary view for explaining a process in which the photo-generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention performs light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal.
4 is an exemplary view for explaining a state in which a photo sensor for performing light source control using a light sensor and a transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention is implemented in the form of a kiosk.
5 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a process of estimating the brightness of a light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
6 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a process in which the photo-generating apparatus corrects the brightness of a light source according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a process in which a photo generating apparatus synthesizes a photo image and a photo object for a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a process in which a photo generating apparatus improves color and contrast to synthesize an image according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following detailed description, together with the accompanying drawings, is intended to illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only embodiments in which the invention may be practiced.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. Only.

In some instances, well-known structures and devices may be omitted or may be shown in block diagram form, centering on the core functionality of each structure and device, to avoid obscuring the concepts of the present invention. In the following description, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals throughout the specification.

Throughout the specification, when an element is referred to as "comprising" or " including ", it is meant that the element does not exclude other elements, do.

Also, the term "part" in the description means a unit for processing at least one function or operation, which may be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. Furthermore, the terms " a or an, "" one," and similar related terms, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise or clearly contradicted by context, As used herein.

In addition, specific terms used in embodiments of the present invention are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention. Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, And have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art. The use of such a specific term may be changed to other forms without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following detailed description, together with the accompanying drawings, is intended to illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and is not intended to represent the only embodiments in which the invention may be practiced.

1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a photo generating apparatus to which the present invention can be applied.

1, the photo generating apparatus to which the present invention can be applied includes a photographing unit 111, a selecting unit 112, an illuminance sensor unit 113, an illuminating unit 114, and a transparent liquid crystal panel 115 And may include an image unit 110, a light source correction unit 120, a fusion unit 130, a filter processing unit 140, an output unit 150, and a communication unit 160.

1, the photo generating apparatus may be implemented by omitting some of the above-mentioned components, or may be implemented by adding other components than the above-mentioned components.

Referring back to FIG. 1, the image unit 110 provides an image and a photo object of a user who wants to take a photograph. That is, the photographing unit 111 included in the image unit 110 displays an image of a user who wants to photograph a photo on the photo-generating device screen or photographs the user, The selection unit 112 may select a photo object to be arranged together with the image of the user on the photo generating apparatus screen based on the input of the user or by a predetermined setting.

In the present invention, the user can select the photo object through the selection unit 112 before / after performing photographing using the photo generating apparatus. Here, the photo object may be a celebrity or a celebrity, It may be interpreted to mean a pre-produced image or an image including both a specific character and a specific background.

Referring to FIG. 1 again, the illuminance sensor unit 113 included in the image unit 110 may measure an illuminance within a predetermined range of the photo-generating apparatus for use in illumination control. In the present invention, The photo-generating apparatus may control the operation of the illuminating unit 114 and the transparent liquid crystal panel 115 in the image unit 110 based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit 113. A detailed description thereof will be described later.

The light source correction unit 120 of the photo generation apparatus of the present invention can estimate the light source from the image of the user acquired by the camera of the photographing unit 111 and further correct the light source. That is, in the present invention, as described above, the photo-generating apparatus controls the brightness of the illumination and the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit, thereby controlling the amount of the light source But it is also possible to adjust / control the software according to the light source correction unit 120.

In addition, the fusion unit 130 of the photo-generating apparatus may combine the user's image and the photo object, and the filter processing unit 140 may combine the user's input and the photo- An additional filter process may be performed on the synthesized object.

In the present invention, the output unit 150 may be a printer, a photo printer, a printer, a printer, a printer, a printer, And a function of outputting a photograph as shown in FIG.

Also, the communication unit 160 may transmit the synthesized object to a mobile phone, an e-mail, an SNS, or the like through a wire / wireless communication network.

Here, the wired / wireless communication network may include a communication module or a wireless communication means using radio waves or infrared rays, and all wireless communication means to be developed in the future may be applied.

For example, the short range communication module refers to a module for communication within a predetermined range. As a short range communication technology, Bluetooth, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), Ultra Wideband (UWB), ZigBee, or the like can be used.

Examples of the wireless communication means include an IP network structure that integrates different networks based on an IP (Internet Protocol) or an IP network that provides a large capacity data transmission / reception service through an Internet Protocol (IP) Mobile communication network including a wired network, a Wibro (Wireless Broadband) network, a WCDMA, a mobile communication network including an HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access) network and an LTE network, and an LTE A mobile communication network, a satellite communication network, and a Wi-Fi network.

On the other hand, the photo-generating device can take an image of a user as a photograph or process a composite of an image for the user and the photo object, for example, in the form of a kiosk, a sticker camera, have.

Further, the photo-generating apparatus may acquire a user image from a camera included in the photographing unit 111 and reproduce the user image through the screen. In order to simultaneously display the photo object and the real-time camera image on the screen of the photo-generating apparatus, the photo-generating apparatus overlaps the photo objects on the camera image in the form of a photograph or an animation, . ≪ / RTI >

2 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a process of photographing a photo generating apparatus to which the present invention can be applied through a camera connection.

Referring to FIG. 2, the photo generating apparatus may connect a camera for photographing the user according to a request or input of a user who wants to take a photograph through the photo generating apparatus.

At this time, the camera can reproduce the image of the user through the internal or external screen (display unit) in real time, and when the image of the user is reproduced through the screen as described above, Can be premised.

Meanwhile, as described above, in order to simultaneously express the real-time camera image and the photo object on the screen of the photo-generating apparatus, the photo-generating apparatus may connect the photo-object to the real- have. That is, the photo generating apparatus opens a file of the selected photo object according to a user's input or according to a predetermined command in the photo generating apparatus, and displays the corresponding file, that is, the selected photo object, And can be displayed on the screen.

Thereafter, the photo-generating device may perform photo-taking according to a user's input or a predetermined timer in the photo-generating device, and the photographed image may include only the image of the user, And may be a photograph including the photo object and the image of the user together.

Although not shown in FIG. 2, the photo-generating apparatus performs brightness control of the illumination and control of opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the measured illuminance, as will be described later, The amount of the light source to be applied can be adjusted. Alternatively or additionally, after taking the picture, the photo-generating device may estimate the light source in the picture obtained from the camera in the photographing section and correct it by software.

More specifically, in general, a photograph or an image obtained through a camera may cause a color mismatch with a photo object to be synthesized due to the influence of an ambient light source, resulting in a case in which a satisfactory image quality can not be provided.

Therefore, in order to reduce the influence of the ambient light source, the photo-generating apparatus controls the brightness of the illumination and the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit, It is also possible to adjust / control by hardware, and software adjustment / control for estimating and correcting the brightness of the light source for images taken separately or separately.

For this software control, for example, the light source brightness of the photograph or image is estimated through Retinex technology based on the color homeostasis which recognizes the unique color of the object by using the light energy reflected from the object to cancel the effect of the ambient light source And can compensate.

To this end, the photo generating apparatus converts the RGB image into a YCbCr space (Color Space), and calculates a brightness component of the light source by applying a Gaussian kernel of various sizes to the brightness channel. Also, in order to compensate for the brightness, the photo generating apparatus may divide the calculated brightness of the light source into brightness channels of a photograph or an image to compensate the brightness of the light source in the photograph or image.

In order to synthesize a photo or image that has undergone a preprocessing such as a photo object and a light source correction, the photo generator may adjust color and contrast in each photo or image, and convert the color and contrast thereof to perform synthesis.

a) Contrast control

In order for a picture or an image to be well represented, the gradation of each channel should be adjusted to be evenly distributed. However, in a general RGB color space, the color of a picture or an image changes due to correlation between channels. Therefore, in order to reduce the distortion of the color, the photo-generating apparatus separates brightness and chrominance through color space conversion and extracts and analyzes only brightness components.

After extracting only the brightness component, the photo-generating apparatus can analyze the distribution of each step of the gray-scale increase and the gray-scale increase by comparing the brightness histogram. Thus, the photo-generating device can reduce the over-enhancement defect that occurs when performing globally while keeping the shape of the histogram similar.

b) Saturation control

The color can be improved by adjusting the saturation in a photograph or an image having improved brightness in the photo generating apparatus. It is possible to perform correction by extracting only the saturation component according to the brightness using the color space conversion that can separate chromaticity and brightness components such as CIELAB and HSV as contrast adjustment and to perform correction by region, It may be estimated and corrected so as to reproduce the color with the preferred skin color. These will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 5 to FIG.

FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a process in which a photo-generating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention performs light source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal. FIG. Fig. 8 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a state in which the device is implemented in the form of a kiosk.

3, in order to control the light source by using the illuminance sensor and the transparent liquid crystal according to an embodiment of the present invention, the illuminance sensor unit in the photo- The illuminance can be measured.

That is, a predetermined space for taking a picture may be provided in the front portion of the photo-generating apparatus, and the predetermined space may have a size within a range in which the picture-generating apparatus can photograph. The user can perform photographing in a predetermined space for photographing, so that the illuminance sensor unit of the photographing apparatus can measure the illuminance of the predetermined space range.

In the present invention, the term " roughness " refers to a value measured by dividing the luminous flux projected into the predetermined spatial range by the area of the predetermined spatial range, and refers to the brightness of the predetermined spatial range. The unit of illumination can be lux or candela, where 1 lux is 1 meter away from a candle-power light source, and a plane perpendicular to the light It means brightness. If the distance from the light source is doubled, the illuminance can be 1/4 when the distance is three times, 1/9 when the distance is three times, and 1/16 when the distance is four times.

Meanwhile, the photo-generating device (or a separate control unit may be provided to perform the following control) may be configured such that the brightness of the light used in taking a picture of the photo-generating device, based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor, Can be controlled.

More specifically, in the present invention, the brightness level of the illumination provided by the illumination unit may be classified into one of Low, Normal, and High. However, this is merely an example, but it is not limited to this, and it may be further subdivided or simply distinguished.

The lighting unit in the photo-generating apparatus may control the brightness of the lighting by setting a brightness level corresponding to the brightness level measured by the brightness level sensor unit during the brightness level of the lighting.

For example, when the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is low illuminance lower than a predetermined reference, the illuminating unit may control the brightness of the illuminance to be set to High. In this case, The brightness of the illumination becomes stronger, so that a larger amount of the light source can be introduced into the photo-generating apparatus when photographing. In addition, when the measured illuminance is a high illuminance higher than a predetermined reference, the illumination unit may control the brightness of the illumination to be set low, in which case the brightness of the illumination is relatively high So that only a small amount of the light source can be introduced into the photo-generating apparatus when taking a picture.

Meanwhile, the photo-generating apparatus (or a separate control unit may be provided to perform the following control) according to the present invention is installed on the front surface of the camera unit based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit, It is possible to control the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel which controls the amount of the light source irradiated to the camera unit.

More specifically, the transparent liquid crystal panel may be attached to a front surface of a camera of the photo-generating device, and the transparent liquid crystal panel may be opened and closed. Also, according to whether the transparent liquid crystal panel is opened or closed, the transmittance of the light source irradiated to the camera unit can be controlled like a blind attached to a window to control the amount of sunlight flowing into the room. In the present invention, The control unit controls the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the illuminance measured by the light source unit and ultimately controls the transmittance of the light source irradiated to the camera unit through the light source, You can adjust the amount of light source for the photo.

For example, when the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is low illuminance lower than a predetermined reference, the transparent liquid crystal panel can control to open the transparent liquid crystal panel. In this case, A larger amount of light source can be introduced into the photo-taking apparatus when taking a picture. The transparent liquid crystal panel may be controlled to close the transparent liquid crystal panel when the measured illuminance is a high illuminance higher than a predetermined reference. In this case, So that only a small amount of the light source can be introduced into the photo-generating apparatus when photographing.

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the photo-generating apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention may be configured to control the brightness of illumination according to the illuminating unit and / or the illuminance of the camera unit according to the transparent liquid- The camera of the photo-generating device can take a picture of the user reflecting the control result of the illuminating unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel to generate a photographing image for the user .

Referring again to FIG. 3, the photo-generating device that generates the photographed image of the user reflecting the control result of the illumination unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel may output the photographed image of the user as it is, It is possible to perform additional correction according to the sofrware process installed in the photo generating apparatus with respect to the photograph taken by the user.

Additional correction performed according to the process by the software will be described later in detail with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8. FIG.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a process of estimating the brightness of a light source according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a process of estimating brightness of a light source according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. And FIG.

First, referring to FIG. 5, the photo generating apparatus may first extract the brightness component of the photographed image for the user in order to perform software (sofrware) correction on the photographed image of the user. For this, the YCbCr A brightness image through color space conversion can be obtained.

In this case, the color space for obtaining the brightness component can be HSV (Hue, Saturation Value), HIS (Hue, Intensity, Saturation), CIELAB conversion and the like. As shown in FIG. 5, a Gaussian kernel ) Can be used to estimate the brightness component of the light source.

This is because, as described in Equation (1) below, the photo-synthesizing apparatus is capable of correcting the standard deviation of the Gaussian function

Figure 112015116105712-pat00001
G3, and G3 can be generated by setting the Gaussian kernel to be different from each other, and then the Gaussian kernel G1, G2, and G3 can be applied to the brightness component of the photo. Then, w), and then calculate the brightness component S 'of the light source from the corresponding photograph.

Figure 112015116105712-pat00002

Referring to FIG. 6, in order to perform additional correction according to a process by software on a photograph taken with respect to the user, the photo-generating apparatus further brightens the brightness of the photographic light source extracted in accordance with the contents of FIG. 5 Or more darkly.

That is, the photo-generating device can compensate the brightness of the light source in the photograph taken with respect to the user. More specifically, the photo-generating device can calculate the brightness of the light source estimated in accordance with Equation (1) S ') to compensate the brightness of the light source by dividing each channel (I) of the RGB image.

Figure 112015116105712-pat00003

Meanwhile, as described above, the photo-generating apparatus of the present invention can perform the synthesis or fusion of the photo image and the photo object with respect to the user. That is, an image obtained by synthesizing a photographed image and a photo object with respect to a user can be generated. At this time, the photo object and the photographed image for the user may be synthesized or fused, including improvement of color and contrast.

In addition, the photo-generating device may adjust color and contrast in each of the images so as to synthesize the photographed image and the photo object for the user, the light-source corrected image, and convert them into similar images.

The photo generating apparatus according to the present invention estimates a minimum value and a maximum value by calculating a histogram range between each channel in order to analyze the contrast between the photograph of the user and the photo object and performs histogram matching to match the two objects can do. In addition, the photo-generating device may be combined with the photo object by adjusting a filter and a color in addition to the photo taken by the user.

7 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a process in which a photo generating apparatus synthesizes a photo image and a photo object for a user according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 7, as described above, the photo generating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may generate an image obtained by combining a photo taken with a user and a photo object. To this end, the photo-generating apparatus adjusts the brightness of the illumination and the amount of the light source introduced into the camera by using the illuminance according to the method described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, A light source may be estimated and corrected for a photographed image of a user, and a photographed image of the user who has undergone each or all of the processes may be synthesized through the image object and the image fusion technique. In this case, the image fusion technique can be interpreted as a concept including all techniques for combining or synthesizing images released up to now and combining or synthesizing all the images coming out in the future.

In addition, the image fusion may include image fusion through enhancement of color and contrast, and image fusion through correction of skin color and gray gradation, and the photo generating device may output a composite image generated through the image fusion, Alternatively, the image may be displayed on the screen of the photo generating apparatus.

8 is an exemplary diagram for explaining a process in which a photo generating apparatus improves color and contrast to synthesize an image according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 8, the photo-generating apparatus may perform histogram matching using a photo object, which is an object of the synthesis, and an image of the user, as described above.

Here, the histogram matching is a method in which the photo synthesizing device estimates the minimum value and the maximum value for each channel in each of the photographs and the photo objects for the user, and based on the smallest minimum value or the largest maximum value The histogram stretching technique is used to match the range of values between channels.

After performing the above-described histogram matching, the photo synthesizer may perform filtering and / or color correction. Further, the filtering and / or color correction means performing additional filtering and color correction processing on the photographed image for the user before the photo composite apparatus combines the photographed image with the photographed image for the user.

Further, the filtering and color correction may be performed in whole or in part on the photographed image for the user, wherein the entire image means the whole photographed image for the user, Such as skin color correction through the skin.

Meanwhile, the filtering uses a bilateral filter to reduce edge noise in a flat area while preserving edge portions of a photograph taken for the user, and reduce color boundaries and blurring The state means performing a role. The color correction may be performed by extracting only the saturation component using the color space conversion that can separate chrominance and brightness components such as CIELAB and HSV of the image and increasing it.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the disclosed methods should be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. It is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.

It is possible to apply the present invention to various apparatuses for performing light source control by using the light intensity sensor and the transparent liquid crystal to perform the light source control.

110: image part 111: photographing part
112: selection unit 113: illuminance sensor unit
114: illumination part 115: transparent liquid crystal panel
120: Light source correction unit 130: Fusion unit
140: Filter processing unit 150: Output unit
160:

Claims (10)

1. A photo-generating apparatus for performing light-source control using an illuminance sensor and a transparent liquid crystal,
A camera unit for photographing a user using the photo-generating device;
An illumination unit for providing illumination to an object that performs photography using the photo generating apparatus;
An illuminance sensor unit for measuring illuminance within a predetermined range of the photo-generating apparatus for use in illumination control of the illumination sensor unit; And
And a transparent liquid crystal panel mounted on the front surface of the camera unit and controlling the amount of the light source irradiated to the camera unit during the photographing,
The illumination unit may control the brightness of the illumination based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor,
Wherein the transparent liquid crystal panel controls the transmittance of the light source irradiated to the camera unit through the opening and closing of the transparent liquid crystal panel based on the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor.
The method according to claim 1,
The brightness level of the illumination provided by the illumination unit is divided into one of Low, Normal, and High,
Wherein the illumination unit controls a brightness level of illumination by the illumination unit based on the illumination level measured by the illumination intensity sensor unit.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein the illuminating unit controls the brightness of the illumination to be set to High when the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is low illuminance lower than a predetermined reference, Wherein the illumination unit controls the brightness of the illumination to be set to Low when the illuminance is high and the illuminance is high.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein when the illuminance measured by the illuminance sensor unit is low illuminance lower than a predetermined reference, the transparent liquid crystal panel controls the transparent liquid crystal panel to open, and when the measured illuminance is higher than a predetermined reference wherein the transparent liquid crystal panel controls to close the transparent liquid crystal panel when it is high illuminance.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the camera unit captures an image of a user reflecting the control result of the illuminating unit and the transparent liquid crystal panel and generates a photographing image for the user.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the photo generating device is capable of performing at least one of light source estimation, light source correction, filtering, color correction or contrast correction on a photograph taken by the user using a pre-installed program.
8. The method according to claim 6 or 7,
Wherein the photo generating device generates an image obtained by combining the photo image and the photo object with respect to the user.
9. The method of claim 8,
Wherein the photo generating apparatus further comprises a printer for printing an image obtained by synthesizing a photo object and a photo object for the user.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the photo generating device is a kiosk including a photographing and editing function.
KR1020150167404A 2015-06-10 2015-11-27 Photo creation apparatus for controlling light source using illuminance sensor and transparent liquid crystar KR101828280B1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150167404A KR101828280B1 (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Photo creation apparatus for controlling light source using illuminance sensor and transparent liquid crystar
CN201580007569.3A CN107079080A (en) 2015-06-10 2015-12-03 Perform the photo generating means of light source control and photo correction
EP15895060.0A EP3310038A4 (en) 2015-06-10 2015-12-03 Photograph generation apparatus that controls light source and corrects photograph
PCT/KR2015/013131 WO2016199992A1 (en) 2015-06-10 2015-12-03 Photograph generation apparatus that controls light source and corrects photograph
JP2018517105A JP2018528482A (en) 2015-06-10 2015-12-03 Photo generator for light source control and photo correction
US15/833,174 US10313603B2 (en) 2015-06-10 2017-12-06 Photograph generation apparatus that controls light source and corrects photograph

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150167404A KR101828280B1 (en) 2015-11-27 2015-11-27 Photo creation apparatus for controlling light source using illuminance sensor and transparent liquid crystar

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