KR101827328B1 - Eel food manufacturing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an eel feed manufacturing machine which can reduce the cost as an alternative to conventional powdered feed, while maintaining the growth rate of eels according to the conventional powdered feeds or increasing the same; and can maintain the shape of a product and prevent the feed from loosening at the time of feeding, so that feed loss and water quality stability can be achieved. The eel feed manufacturing machine includes a washer, a dryer, a crusher, a vacuum mixer, and a cultivator.

Description

[0001] EEL FOOD MANUFACTURING MACHINE [0002]

The present invention relates to an eel food manufacturing apparatus, and more particularly, to an eel food manufacturing apparatus capable of easily pulverizing feed and having an effect of disinfection.

There are three subspecies of eels in the world, one in 15 species and three species in Korea. Two species of Anguilla japonica and A. marmorata live in Korea. Among them, the artificial cultivated species in Korea is Far Eastern eel, which produces about 13,000 tons of eel, which is about 13 tons per year. Eel consumption is about 15,000 tons, replacing the deficit with imports.

Since eel hatching is still difficult for industrial artificial hatching, artificial hatching is carried out by capturing eel eel from wild eel. Therefore, there is no problem when the amount of seals of the eels is large, but when the amount of seizures is small, the price of the eels increases to the ceiling and worsens the profitability. In general, the price of the eels is around 500 ~ 1,000 won per pound, but if the arrest is sluggish, it will rise to 2,000 won and the price per kg (5,000 pounds) will reach 10 million won.

Currently, eel forage is produced and sold as powdered feed, and water is added to powdered feed to make dough. Such conventional feeds for eel are mixed with 70% of fish meal, 25% of alpha starch, and 5% of other additives. The fish meal used in this case should be the highest quality fish meal, and the alpha starch is used for imparting viscosity and elasticity The potato starch is used. Other additives include vitamins and minerals.

However, such conventional powdered feeds show a large difference in the degree of kneading and elasticity in accordance with the compatibility between fish meal and alpha starch when they are mixed with water at a pellet volume and produced in the form of dough. As a result, And if the amount of lean mass of the kneaded feed is large, not only the water quality is deteriorated but also the productivity is deteriorated.

In addition, these conventional powdered feeds have a problem of being too dependent on raw materials such as fish meal and alpha starch. In recent years, the amount of catch of the eels has been reduced, and the profitability of the eel fish breeding has increased due to the increase in the fish meal and starch price It is getting worse. In particular, the price of alpha starch is difficult to purchase due to quota restrictions as well as price increases.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1195275 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0101829

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an alternative to the conventional powdered feed, which can reduce the cost and improve the eelgrass growth rate according to the conventional powdered feed, The present invention provides an eel food manufacturing apparatus capable of preventing loss of dietary feed and providing stability to feed quality and water quality.

A drying device for drying the squid and the krill washed by the washing machine; A grinder for grinding dried squid and krill in the drying apparatus; A vacuum mixer in which yeast and other amino acids are added to squid and krill powder processed by the pulverizer and mixed in vacuum; And an incubator for aging the mixed feed in the vacuum mixer.

The eel food manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention can reduce the cost as compared with the conventional powder feed, and can be equal to or higher than the growth rate of the eel according to the conventional powder feed, and can maintain the shape of the product, It is possible to prevent loss of feed and stability of water quality.

1 is a process diagram of the present invention.
2 is a perspective view of the pulverizer of the present invention.

Hereinafter, an eel feed manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a process diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the pulverizer of the present invention.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a washing machine 100 for washing squid and krill as a main material, a drying device 200 for drying squid and krill washed by the washing machine 100, A vacuum mixer 400 for adding yeast and other amino acids to the squid and krill powder processed by the crusher 300 and mixing them with the vacuum cleaner 300, An incubator 500 for aging the mixed feed in the vacuum mixer 400 and a packing machine 600 for packing the feed cultured in the incubator 500.

Before the squid and the krill as the main material are washed by using the washing machine 100, a screening operation is performed to select a good squid and a krill.

The washing machine 100 has a water pipe coupled to the bottom of the washing machine by attaching a water level sensor therein, and an automatic valve is installed between the water pipe and the washing machine 100. The water level sensor automatically adjusts the valve Adjust the quantity of the incoming water to the water level. Further, the stirrer at the bottom of the washing machine 100 rotates to effectively clean the squid and the krill.

The dryer 200 is equipped with a temperature control switch and a display. The squid and the krill are cleaned by the washing machine 100, and the ultraviolet lamp is installed inside the dryer 200, so that the dryer 200 has sterilizing effect.

The crusher 300 includes a lid unit 310 hinged to the crusher main body 301 and capable of opening and closing the crusher main body 301 and a crusher 300 having a circular hole at the center of the lid unit 310, A locking protrusion 312 provided on an outer circumferential surface of the lid 310 and a first millstone 320 installed inside the lid 310 to be rotatable, A steam spraying part 340 installed on the lower end surface of the rotary shaft 330 to spray hot steam and a steam spraying part 340 installed on the rotary shaft 330 to be detachably attached to the rotary shaft 330, A second millstone 321 mounted on the outer periphery of the crusher main body 301 and corresponding to the engaging protrusion 312 provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lid 310 to stably support the lid 310. [ (313) provided on one side of the crusher main body (301) An operation motor 360 installed at the lower end of the main body 301 to rotate the main body 301 and a crusher 300 installed at the lower end of the main body 301, (Not shown).

The first millstone 320 is fixedly installed in the cover 310 and can rotate clockwise. Also, since the first millstone 320 is in a planar state and protrusions are formed on the surface of the first millstone 320, the millstone can be smoothly crushed.

The second millstone (321) is formed at an inclination angle which is lowered toward the inside of the circular shape, and the inclination angle formed by the second millstone (321) prevents the raw material from deviating to the outside due to the centrifugal force when the second millstone The first millstone 320 and the second millstone 321 rotate in opposite directions to each other because they are formed in correspondence with the oblique projections of the millstone 320 and rotate in the counterclockwise direction.

When the second millstone (321) rotates, steam is injected from the steam injector (340) located on the surface of the rotary shaft (330) to supply water. Therefore, The steam is easier to crush and the effect of sterilization can be seen.

The surface of the first millstone (320) and the second millstone (321) is coated with a ceramic, so that the stone is not spattered even when rotating at a high speed, so that foreign substances do not enter into the pulverized raw material.

The oblique protrusions formed on the surfaces of the first and second millstones 320 and 321 may be rounded or quadrilateral.

The vacuum mixer 400 is coupled to the vacuum pump at the lower end and a pressure gauge is coupled to the upper end of the vacuum pump to grasp the vacuum state inside the mixer. After the inside of the vacuum mixer 400 is evacuated, Yeast and other amino acids are added to grind and mix to soften the feed.

In addition, by vacuum mixing with the vacuum confinement 400, the air contained in the mixed feed is discharged outside, leading to no change in the quality and color of the feed, .

The incubator 500 is equipped with a thermostat to maintain the temperature and humidity constant and mature the feed.

The packing machine 600 encapsulates raw materials aged in the incubator 500 in an aluminum foil wrapping paper.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the described embodiments but should be determined by the equivalents of the claims and the claims.

100: washer 200: dryer
300: crusher 301: crusher main body
310: lid 311: feed inlet
312: locking projection 313: latching
320: First millstone 321: Second millstone
330: rotating shaft 340: steam jetting part
350: exhaust port 360: operation motor
370: Operation section 400: Vacuum mixer
500: incubator 600: packing machine

Claims (11)

delete delete delete A dishwasher for washing squid and krill which are main materials for producing feeds;
A drying device for drying the squid and the krill washed by the washing machine;
A grinder for grinding dried squid and krill in the drying apparatus;
A vacuum mixer in which yeast and other amino acids are added to squid and krill powder processed by the pulverizer and mixed in vacuum;
And an incubator for aging the mixed feed in the vacuum mixer.
A lid part hinged to the crusher main body;
A raw material input portion through which a raw material can be input because a circular hole is formed in the center of the lid portion;
An engaging projection provided on an outer peripheral surface of the lid;
A first mill that is fixedly installed inside the cover and can rotate;
A rotary shaft installed in the pulverizer main body;
A steam spraying part installed at a lower end surface of the rotary shaft and spraying high temperature steam;
A second mill to be detachably mounted on the rotary shaft;
An engaging member provided on an outer circumferential surface of the main body of the crusher and fixed to the engaging projection provided on the outer circumferential surface of the lid unit to fix the lid unit;
A discharge port provided on one side of the main body of the crusher;
An operation motor installed at a lower end of the main body of the crusher to rotate the rotation shaft;
And an operating unit installed at a lower end of the main body of the crusher to operate the crusher. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the first mill is in a flat state, and the projection is formed obliquely on the surface, and rotates in a clockwise direction. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the second millstone is formed at an inclination angle toward the inside of the circular shape, and protrusions are formed on the surface in a slanting line corresponding to the protrusions of the surface of the first mill, and are rotated counterclockwise. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein steam is sprayed from the steam spraying part when the second mill is rotated. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the surfaces of the first mill and the second mill are coated with a ceramics coating. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the oblique protrusions of the first millstone and the second millstone surface are rounded. delete delete

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