KR101824077B1 - Fire-protection structure of living quarter and living quarter module - Google Patents

Fire-protection structure of living quarter and living quarter module Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101824077B1
KR101824077B1 KR1020150101532A KR20150101532A KR101824077B1 KR 101824077 B1 KR101824077 B1 KR 101824077B1 KR 1020150101532 A KR1020150101532 A KR 1020150101532A KR 20150101532 A KR20150101532 A KR 20150101532A KR 101824077 B1 KR101824077 B1 KR 101824077B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
support member
wrinkle
corrugated
creasing
module
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Application number
KR1020150101532A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20170009452A (en
Inventor
박주신
황맹권
Original Assignee
삼성중공업 주식회사
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Priority to KR1020150101532A priority Critical patent/KR101824077B1/en
Publication of KR20170009452A publication Critical patent/KR20170009452A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101824077B1 publication Critical patent/KR101824077B1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B15/00—Superstructures, deckhouses, wheelhouses or the like; Arrangements or adaptations of masts or spars, e.g. bowsprits
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
    • E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/08—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of metal, e.g. sheet metal

Abstract

Residential residential buildings and residences are provided. A living quadrant structure according to an aspect of the present invention includes a crease member in which recessed portions and projections are repeatedly formed and a support member for supporting the crease member, wherein the neutral axis of the crease member is a neutral axis .

Description

Fire-protection structure of living quarters and living quarters module

The present invention relates to a residential district structure and a residential district module, and more particularly to a residential district structure and a residential community module applied to an offshore structure.

When an operation is performed on an offshore structure, a plurality of operators perform tasks by resident on an offshore structure for a long period of time. At this time, there is a living quarter on the offshore structure where the worker can reside to accommodate the worker.

The residential district and residential district of special-purpose vessels such as offshore platforms or LNG-FPSO (LNG-FPSO) can withstand the fires that may occur during operation. It needs strength.

Such residential and residential structures are generally formed of steel materials of low cost and high strength. However, in recent years, residential district fireproofing structure and residential district module are made of aluminum material which is light and corrosion-resistant environment-friendly material.

Korean Registered Patent No. KR10-1280440 (2013.07.01)

A problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a residential district structure and a residential district module that protect the inside of a residential district from fire and explosion load.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other matters not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an occupant protection structure including a folding member in which a recessed portion and a protrusion are repeatedly formed, and a supporting member for supporting the folding member, And coincides with the neutral axis of the support member.

The corrugated member may be formed of an aluminum material.

The wrinkle member may further include an upper wrinkle member and a lower wrinkle member, and a rigid member disposed between the upper wrinkle member and the lower wrinkle member.

In addition, the rigid member may include a square pipe having a rectangular cross section.

The support member may include an upper support member located on the upper portion of the corrugated member and a lower support member located on the lower portion of the corrugated member.

Further, the support member may include an H beam having an H-shaped cross section.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an occupant protection structure comprising: a support member including an upper support member and a lower support member each having an H-shaped cross section; And a rigid member located between the upper wrinkle member and the lower wrinkle member and having a rectangular shape in cross section, the wrinkle member including an upper wrinkle member and a lower wrinkle member in which a groove portion and a protruding portion are repeatedly formed.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a dwelling module including a plurality of the dwelling units, wherein the dwelling unit is installed only on an outer wall of the dwelling module.

In addition, the cage module may be located at the top side of the offshore structure, and the cage structure may be installed on the outside wall of the cage module toward the inside of the offshore structure.

Other specific details of the invention are included in the detailed description and drawings.

According to the residential zone structure and residence zone module of the present invention, one or more of the following effects can be obtained.

According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the human casualty by protecting the inside of the living quarters from fire and explosion load.

1 is a schematic view of an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic view of a docking station module installed in an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a schematic view of a residential shed structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view showing the neutral axis of the support member and the wrinkle member shown in Fig. 3;
5 and 6 are perspective views of a rigid member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 and 8 are views for explaining a case where a fire occurs in an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention, and the manner of achieving them, will be apparent from and elucidated with reference to the embodiments described hereinafter in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.

It is to be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being "on" or " on "of another element or layer, All included. On the other hand, a device being referred to as "directly on" or "directly above " indicates that no other device or layer is interposed in between.

The terms spatially relative, "below", "beneath", "lower", "above", "upper" May be used to readily describe a device or a relationship of components to other devices or components. Spatially relative terms should be understood to include, in addition to the orientation shown in the drawings, terms that include different orientations of the device during use or operation. For example, when inverting an element shown in the figures, an element described as "below" or "beneath" of another element may be placed "above" another element. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can include both downward and upward directions. The elements can also be oriented in different directions, so that spatially relative terms can be interpreted according to orientation.

One element is referred to as being "connected to " or" coupled to "another element, either directly connected or coupled to another element, One case. On the other hand, when one element is referred to as being "directly connected to" or "directly coupled to " another element, it does not intervene another element in the middle. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification. "And / or" include each and every combination of one or more of the mentioned items.

Although the first, second, etc. are used to describe various elements, components and / or sections, it is needless to say that these elements, components and / or sections are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, element or section from another element, element or section. Therefore, it goes without saying that the first element, the first element or the first section mentioned below may be the second element, the second element or the second section within the technical spirit of the present invention.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. It is noted that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising" used in the specification are intended to be inclusive in a manner similar to the components, steps, operations, and / Or additions.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout. A description thereof will be omitted.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a schematic view of an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1, an offshore structure 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a living quarter module 10 disposed on a topside, but not limited thereto, The location of the dwelling entrance module 10 installed in the building 1 can be variously changed.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the offshore structure 1 is constructed of jack-up drilling rigs, jack-up rigs, drill rigs, barges, marine work lines, offshore plants and liquefied natural gas- Production Storage Offloading), and includes all structures installed in the ocean as well as vessels capable of self-discharge.

2 is a schematic view of a docking station module installed in an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 2, the residence section module 10 may be formed by stacking a plurality of residence sections or arranging the residence sections in a lateral direction. At this time, the outer wall of the residence includes a residential port structure 100 to withstand the fire and explosion loads that may occur in the offshore structure 1. At this time, the residential district structure 100 may be located only on the outer wall C (see FIG. 7) of the residence district module 10 adjacent to the area where a fire is likely to occur, but a detailed description thereof will be described later.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an occupant protection structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a view showing neutral axes of the support member and the corrugated member shown in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 and FIG. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a rigid member according to an example.

Referring to FIG. 3, the dwelling structure 100 according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes support members 110 and 120, corrugated members 130 and 140, and a rigid member 150, .

The support members (110, 120) support the corrugated members (130, 140). The upper support member 110 is positioned on the upper side of the upper wrinkle member 130 and the lower support member 120 is positioned on the lower side of the lower wrinkle member 140, (140).

At this time, the upper support member 110 and the lower support member 120 may include H beams. 3, the upper support member 110 and the lower support member 120 may have an H-shaped cross section. Therefore, the weight of the residential structure 100 can be minimized. However, the specific shape of the upper support member 110 and the lower support member 120 may be variously modified as long as the upper and lower wrinkle members 130 and 140 can be supported.

The wrinkle members 130 and 140 are supported by the support members 110 and 120, and the recessed portion and the protruded portion can be repeatedly formed. Further, the wrinkle members 130 and 140 may be formed of aluminum, which is an environmentally friendly material that is light and excellent in corrosion resistance. 3 and 4, the cross-section of the corrugated members 130 and 140 may have a recessed portion and a protruded portion, and at least a portion thereof may protrude forward. Therefore, the rigidity against lateral strain of the corrugated members 130 and 140 can be improved.

Further, the wrinkle members 130 and 140 are fixed to the heat insulating member and / or the internal supporting member which are attached to the front and rear of the occupant's nesting structure 100. At this time, the heat insulating material and / or the inner supporting member may be bolted to the recessed portions of the corrugated members 130 and 140. Therefore, since the bolting joint is not exposed to the outside, it is possible to improve the space usability at the time of loading and / or transverse placement of the residence.

4, the neutral axis AC of the corrugated members 130 and 140 may coincide with the neutral axis AH of the support members 110 and 120. As shown in FIG. Here, the neutral axis means an axis which is shown when the neutral plane is cut into a plane perpendicular to the reclamation, and the vertical stress degree on the neutral axis is zero. Therefore, the rigidity between the corrugated members 130 and 140 and the support members 110 and 120 can be increased.

The rigid member 150 may be disposed between the upper and lower corrugated members 130 and 140. At this time, the rigid member 150 may include a square pipe. 3, the rigid member 150 may have a rectangular cross section. The span of the upper wrinkle member 130 and the lower wrinkle member 140 in the longitudinal direction can be minimized along the section of the rigid member 150, The rigidity can be maintained.

Referring to FIG. 5, the rigid member 152 may include a T-bar, and with reference to FIG. 6, the rigid member 154 may include an angle-bar, The member 150 preferably includes a square pipe in consideration of symmetry. However, if the span can be minimized, the specific shape of the rigid member 150 is not limited thereto and can be variously changed.

7 and 8 are views for explaining a case where a fire occurs in an offshore structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 7, the residential premises module 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of residential district structures 100. At this time, the residential district structure 100 may be located only on the outer wall of the residential district module 10. For example, the living quaternary structure 100 may not be formed on the walls of the living quarters facing each other, but may be formed only on the walls of the living quarters exposed to the outside. Accordingly, it is possible to improve the space efficiency of the residence 10 and to reduce the weight and weight of the residence 10 while protecting the residence from fire and explosion loads.

In addition, the residential district structure 100 may be formed only on the outer wall C toward the inner direction of the offshore structure 1, among the outer walls facing the outside of the residence section module 10. [ 1 and 7, in general, the residence section module 10 is located at the topside of the offshore structure 1, and when a fire occurs in the upper region of the offshore structure 1, (10). At this time, since the outer wall C facing the inner side of the offshore structure 10 of the dwelling unit 10 is composed of the dwelling structure 100, it protects the inside of the cabin 10 from fire and explosion load , It is possible to improve the space efficiency of the dwelling module 10 and to reduce the weight and weight of the dwelling module 10.

Referring to FIG. 8, an explosive load is applied to the dwelling module 10. Since the corrugated members 130 and 140 are supported by the upper support member 110, the lower support member 120 and the central rigid member 150, the resistance against the explosive load and the bending resistance Can be increased.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, the interior of the cabin 10 can be protected from fire and explosion loads, according to the residential and commercial building 100 and the residential premises module 10.

Further, since the corrugated members 130 and 140 are made of aluminum, they are excellent in corrosion resistance and light in weight. At this time, the neutral axis AC of the wrinkle members 130 and 140 coincides with the neutral axis AH of the support members 110 and 120, and the rigid member 150 is disposed between the wrinkle members 130 and 140, The rigidity of the residential district structure 100 and the residential district module 10 can be increased.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, You will understand. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive.

1: Offshore structures
10: Residential District Module
100: Residential fire protection structure
110: upper support member
120: Lower support member
130: upper wrinkle member
140: Lower wrinkle member
150: Rigidity member
AC: Neutral axis of wrinkle member
AH: neutral axis of the support member

Claims (9)

A folded member in which the recessed portion and the protruding portion are repeatedly formed in the horizontal direction; And
And a support member for supporting the corrugated member,
Wherein the neutral axis of the corrugated member coincides with the neutral axis of the support member,
Wherein the corrugated member includes an upper corrugated member and a lower corrugated member,
And a rigid member which is in direct contact with the upper creasing member and the lower creasing member and transmits a force between the upper creasing member and the lower creasing member is provided between the upper creasing member and the lower creasing member, Fire protection structure. The method according to claim 1,
The folded-
Inhabited orifice structure, formed of aluminum material. delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the rigid member comprises:
And a rectangular pipe whose cross section is formed in a rectangular shape. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support member comprises:
An upper support member positioned above the corrugated member and a lower support member positioned below the corrugated member. The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the support member comprises:
An H-beam structure comprising an H beam whose cross-section is formed in an H-shape. A support member including an upper support member and a lower support member each having an H-shaped section;
A folding member supported by the support member and including a top creasing member and a bottom creasing member in which the groove and the protrusion are repeatedly formed in a horizontal direction; And
A lower wrinkle member and a lower wrinkle member disposed between the upper wrinkle member and the lower wrinkle member and having a rectangular cross section and being in direct contact with the upper wrinkle member and the lower wrinkle member, ≪ / RTI > The method according to any one of claims 1, 2 and 4 to 7,
A plurality of residential district fire-fighting structures,
Wherein the residential district structure is installed only on an outer wall of the residential district module. 9. The method of claim 8,
The housing unit is located at the topside of the offshore structure,
Wherein the residential district structure is installed only on an outer wall of an outer wall of the residence module facing the inner side of the marine structure.
KR1020150101532A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fire-protection structure of living quarter and living quarter module KR101824077B1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150101532A KR101824077B1 (en) 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Fire-protection structure of living quarter and living quarter module

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KR101824077B1 true KR101824077B1 (en) 2018-01-31

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100538079B1 (en) * 1997-05-13 2006-05-09 아께르 핀야즈 오이 Wall structure
JP2011241626A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-12-01 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Steel made earthquake resisting wall

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101280440B1 (en) 2012-04-09 2013-07-01 세보테크 주식회사 Blast relief wall

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100538079B1 (en) * 1997-05-13 2006-05-09 아께르 핀야즈 오이 Wall structure
JP2011241626A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-12-01 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Steel made earthquake resisting wall

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