KR101817695B1 - Method and apparatus for inspecting ophthalmic lens - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for inspecting ophthalmic lens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101817695B1 KR101817695B1 KR1020127020552A KR20127020552A KR101817695B1 KR 101817695 B1 KR101817695 B1 KR 101817695B1 KR 1020127020552 A KR1020127020552 A KR 1020127020552A KR 20127020552 A KR20127020552 A KR 20127020552A KR 101817695 B1 KR101817695 B1 KR 101817695B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- contact lens
- optical imaging
- imaging system
- channel
- image
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/02—Testing optical properties
- G01M11/0242—Testing optical properties by measuring geometrical properties or aberrations
- G01M11/0278—Detecting defects of the object to be tested, e.g. scratches or dust
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M11/00—Testing of optical apparatus; Testing structures by optical methods not otherwise provided for
- G01M11/02—Testing optical properties
- G01M11/0207—Details of measuring devices
- G01M11/0214—Details of devices holding the object to be tested
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N21/958—Inspecting transparent materials or objects, e.g. windscreens
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
- G01N21/958—Inspecting transparent materials or objects, e.g. windscreens
- G01N2021/9583—Lenses
Abstract
A system and method for contact lens inspection is provided. The illumination system illuminates the central zone and the peripheral zone of the contact lens when the contact lens is in the cavity between the male mold and the female mold. The optical imaging system has two channels for capturing two images or a single composite image for examining the entire contact lens. The optical imaging system of the first channel has an entrance pupil distant from the mold. The camera of the first channel is used to capture an image of the central region of the contact lens. The optical imaging system of the second channel is disposed outside the mold, but the entrance pupil is disposed inside or outside the mold, but is disposed substantially close to the mold. Whereby the camera of the second channel can capture the image of the peripheral region of the contact lens.
Description
The present invention relates to ophthalmic lenses, and more particularly, but not exclusively, to the inspection of ophthalmic lenses in an automated lens manufacturing line.
In general, ophthalmic lenses are manufactured in an automated manufacturing line that includes a number of manufacturing and inspection steps. In the process of manufacturing an ophthalmic lens, commonly referred to as a contact lens, the lens is inspected at multiple stages during the manufacturing process. If a defect exists, the defect can be identified by examining the lens. This inspection at different manufacturing stages not only allows the customer to remove defective items prior to shipment, but also can correct process problems through the analysis of defective items, resulting in a significant improvement in quality and time and effort. Can be reduced. One step of inspecting the contact lens is performed after the contact lens is molded in the mold. At this stage, the presence of bubbles in the polymer of transparent contact lenses and printed contact lenses, defects such as print smears in the case of printed contact lenses, or any other defects appearing in the contact lens Contact lenses are inspected for confirmation.
Color contact lenses or printed contact lenses enhance the beauty of the wearer's eyes. Because of the large market size of such lenses, it is necessary to produce such lenses in large quantities using an automated system. Despite being manufactured in large quantities, it is important that such contact lenses remain in quality because they are in contact with the eye. Currently, there are a number of systems for inspecting lenses after a molding process. A typical system requires that one of the molds be removed or removed in order to provide an open area for the inspection system located over the lens that captures the image of the finished lens. This process increases the time to inspect the finished product and makes it difficult to distinguish whether the defect was before or after separating one of the molds.
There are other prior art systems for inspecting contact lenses when the contact lenses are in the mold assembly. The system includes an illumination system, an optical imaging system, and a camera. In this system, the direct rays illuminate the contact lens and the light rays from the contact lens are captured by the optical imaging system to produce an image of the contact lens. In prior art systems, the entrance pupil of an optical imaging system is located near the lens of the optical imaging system or behind the lens and away from the mold case. The obtained image can only inspect a part (central region) of the contact lens. The light from the peripheral zone of the contact lens does not reach the optical imaging system because some of the cases of the male mold block light rays coming from the peripheral zone.
Therefore, it is required in the related industry to clearly distinguish between the defects that occur during the lens manufacturing process and the defects that occur after the mold separation process. In addition, there is a need in the industry for a system that can perform the inspection of a finished contact lens (a peripheral zone as well as a central zone) when the contact lens is in a cavity between two molds.
In view of the foregoing, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for inspecting a contact lens when an ophthalmic lens (hereinafter referred to as a contact lens) is molded in a cavity of a mold assembly. The contact lens is inspected when the contact lens is placed in a cavity between a male mold and a female mold of the mold assembly. The contact lens is inspected by illuminating the contact lens using an illumination system. Contact lenses are illuminated not only by direct sunlight but also by angular light rays reflected from the case of the female mold. The portion of each mold corresponding to the cavity between the male mold and the female mold is translucent or transparent so that light can pass through the portion of the mold. The light rays from the contact lens are collected using an optical imaging system. The lens system is designed such that the optical imaging system is disposed inside or outside of the case of the male mold, but is disposed substantially close to the case of the male mold, thereby capturing the light rays coming from the peripheral region of the contact lens.
Also, the light collected by the optical imaging system is used by the camera to capture the image of the contact lens. In some cases, the female mold has a profile that blocks light from the illumination system. In this case, the image captured by the camera will have a dark annular portion in the central zone that can not be used for inspection. In such an image, the captured image is used to inspect only defects in the peripheral region of the contact lens.
In another embodiment, in order to resolve the dark annular zone that appears in the first embodiment, the contact lens is illuminated by a glare beam and an oblique beam. The light rays from the contact lens are split into two channels using a beam splitter. Light split to proceed in the first channel is collected by the first optical imaging system and light split to proceed in the second channel is collected in the second optical imaging system. The first channel optical imaging system is configured in such a way that the entrance pupil is disposed close to the lens. The light rays from the central zone in the contact lens are incident on the optical imaging system of the first channel and the cameras of the first channel optical imaging system capture the images used to inspect the central zone of the contact lens. The second channel optical imaging system is designed such that the entrance pupil of the lens of the optical imaging system is disposed inside or outside of the case of the male mold but is disposed substantially close to the case of the male mold, Can be captured. The camera of the second channel optical imaging system captures the image used to inspect the peripheral zone of the contact lens.
In another embodiment, the contact lens is illuminated by an oblique ray as well as a direct ray. The light rays from the contact lens are collected using an optical imaging system. The optical imaging system of this embodiment is conceptually similar to the previous embodiment, but in this embodiment a single camera and a single image are used to inspect the entire contact lens. The light rays collected by the optical imaging system are used to produce an intermediate image of the central zone and the peripheral zone of the contact lens. The optical imaging system also merges the two intermediate images into a single image captured by a single camera, thereby identifying defects in the peripheral region as well as the central region of the contact lens.
Embodiments also disclose a system for inspecting a contact lens when the contact lens is in a cavity between the male mold and the female mold. The system includes an illumination system, an optical imaging system, and at least one camera. The illumination system is configured to illuminate the contact lens with direct light as well as oblique light reflected from the case of the female mold. The optical imaging system is also configured to capture light rays coming from all areas of the contact lens. In addition, at least one camera is configured to capture an image of the contact lens using light captured by the optical imaging system.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other aspects of the embodiments will be more clearly understood and understood when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
The embodiments will be better understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a view showing a
Figure 2 is a diagram illustrating a
3 is a diagram showing the overall area of the
4 is a diagram illustrating a
5 is a diagram illustrating a
FIG. 6 is a view showing an image of the
7 is a diagram showing two camera systems of two channels for examining the
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an image captured by a first channel of a two-channel optical imaging system used for examining a central region of the
9 is a diagram illustrating a
10 is a view showing an image of an
In the following description, various features and advantages of embodiments and embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. In order to facilitate understanding of the embodiments, descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques are omitted. The examples used herein are intended to be illustrative only and to help those of ordinary skill in the art understand what can be done with the embodiments. Accordingly, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments.
An embodiment discloses a method and system for inspecting a contact lens when a lens of the eye (hereinafter referred to as a contact lens) lies in a cavity between a male mold mold and a female mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in particular to FIGS.
A system for inspecting a contact lens when the contact lens is still in the mold assembly comprises an illumination system, an optical imaging system and at least one camera. In an embodiment, the illumination system is configured to illuminate the contact lens using direct sunlight and oblique light. The optical imaging system is also configured to receive light rays coming from the contact lens. The camera is also configured to capture an image of the contact lens using light received by the optical imaging system.
FIG. 1 illustrates a
Figure 2 illustrates a
The
In Figure 2, the
Figure 3 shows a
In an embodiment, the
Figure 5 shows a
The
Figure 6 illustrates an
In an embodiment, the
FIG. 7 illustrates two
In addition, the light rays of the first channel incident on the first channel
By analyzing the two images, a defect can be detected in both the central zone as well as in the peripheral zone when the contact lens is still in the
9 also shows a two-channel single-
The
The second channel of the
Light from the
The two channels generate two intermediate images which are merged into a single image captured by the
The embodiments disclosed in the specification may be realized through at least one software program running on at least one hardware device on the network.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of certain embodiments is indicative of the general nature of the present invention so that those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that many modifications may be made thereto without departing from the generic concept of the present invention, And accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be equivalents of the disclosed embodiments of the invention and should be understood as being included within the scope of equivalents. It is to be understood that the phraseology or terminology used herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation. Therefore, although the preferred embodiments have been described in the specification, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments may be practiced within the spirit and scope of the claims as set forth in the specification.
Claims (17)
Each of the male mold and the female mold is coupled to each of these cases,
The method comprises:
The contact lens is illuminated using direct sunlight and oblique light,
A light beam from a contact lens is captured by a two-channel optical imaging system,
A first channel of a two-channel optical imaging system is configured to capture a light beam from a central zone of the contact lens,
A second channel of a two-channel optical imaging system having an entrance pupil at a different position from an entrance pupil of a first channel of a two-channel optical imaging system to capture light rays from a peripheral region of the contact lens,
A single composite image is captured from a two-channel optical imaging system, or a single composite image is captured using a light beam incident on each of two channels of a two-channel optical imaging system,
Comprising processing each of the images from each of the two channels of the two-channel optical imaging system or a single composite image from the two-channel optical imaging system to detect defects in the contact lens. .
Illuminating a contact lens using an oblique ray comprises projecting a light beam obliquely onto an interior surface of a case of a female mold to illuminate the contact lens and using reflected light rays.
Wherein capturing a ray of light from the contact lens comprises splitting the ray of light from the contact lens into a first channel and a second channel.
Capturing each image from the two channels can be accomplished by capturing the image using a ray incident on the first channel to inspect the central region of the contact lens and entering the second channel to inspect the peripheral region of the contact lens Wherein the method comprises capturing an image using a light beam.
Capturing a single composite image includes displaying two intermediate images from two channels to inspect both the central zone and the peripheral zone of the contact lens and then merging the two intermediate images into a single image And the contact lens is inspected.
Wherein the peripheral zone and the central zone comprise an area of the contact lens under examination.
Each of the male mold and the female mold is coupled to each of these cases,
The system comprises:
An illumination system configured to illuminate a contact lens lying between the male mold and the female mold by radiating direct rays and oblique rays into the housings of the female mold and the male mold,
A first channel optical imaging system configured to capture a beam of light emerging from a central zone of the contact lens and a second channel optical imaging system configured to capture a beam of light emerging from a peripheral zone of the contact lens, A second channel optical imaging system configured to have a first channel optical imaging system,
Two cameras for capturing respective images from two channels of a two-channel optical imaging system or for capturing a single composite image from a two-channel optical imaging system, and
Characterized by comprising an image processing system for analyzing individual images from each of the two channels of a two-channel optical imaging system or a single composite image from a two-channel optical imaging system to detect defects in the contact lens Contact lens inspection system.
An illumination system configured to illuminate a contact lens using an oblique light beam projects an oblique light beam onto an interior surface of a case of a female mold to illuminate the contact lens and uses the reflected light beam.
Wherein the two-channel optical imaging system is configured to split light from the contact lens into a first channel and a second channel.
The two cameras used include a first camera for capturing an image using a ray incident on the first channel to inspect a central region of the contact lens, And a second camera for capturing an image using the second camera.
Wherein the single camera used comprises a single camera for capturing a composite image formed by merging two intermediate images corresponding to two channels.
The male mold and the female mold form a mold cavity when the male mold and the female mold are in the engaged position, and each of the male mold and the female mold corresponding to the cavity is semitransparent or translucent Wherein the contact lens inspection system comprises:
Wherein the first channel optical imaging system has an entrance pupil located remotely from the case of the male mold.
Wherein the first channel optical imaging system produces a first intermediate image that is an image of a central region of the contact lens and the second channel optical imaging system generates a second intermediate image that is an image of a peripheral region of the contact lens. Lens Inspection System.
Wherein each channel of the two-channel optical imaging system uses another camera of a different optical resolution.
Wherein each channel of the two-channel optical imaging system includes at least two viewing apertures for filtering the first and second intermediate images,
The first viewing aperture used for the first channel is equal to the diameter of the central region of the first intermediate image,
Wherein the second viewing aperture is a ring-shaped aperture, the outer diameter of the ring being equal to the outer diameter of the peripheral region of the second intermediate image, and the inner diameter of the ring being equal to the inner diameter of the peripheral region of the second intermediate image. system.
The central region of the first intermediate image is surrounded by the black annular portion and the optical magnification of the first and second intermediate images can be adjusted so that the overlap of the first and second intermediate images is equal to the width of the black annular portion Wherein the black annular portion can be completely removed to form an entire image of the contact lens for inspection.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SG201000033-9 | 2010-01-05 | ||
SG2010000339A SG172510A1 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2010-01-05 | Method and apparatus for inspecting ophthalmic lens |
PCT/SG2011/000074 WO2011084109A2 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2011-02-23 | Method and apparatus for inspecting ophthalmic lens |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20120129902A KR20120129902A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
KR101817695B1 true KR101817695B1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
Family
ID=44306005
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020127020552A KR101817695B1 (en) | 2010-01-05 | 2011-02-23 | Method and apparatus for inspecting ophthalmic lens |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101817695B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE112011102444T5 (en) |
SG (1) | SG172510A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011084109A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102274539B (en) * | 2011-08-02 | 2014-07-16 | 杭州视亨光电有限公司 | Nursing instrument for corneal contact lens |
CN102768214B (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2014-09-03 | 明基材料有限公司 | System and method for detecting contact lens |
CN113409271B (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-02-11 | 广州文远知行科技有限公司 | Method, device and equipment for detecting oil stain on lens |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5574554A (en) | 1993-07-21 | 1996-11-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Contact lens inspection apparatus and lens mold for use in such apparatus |
JP2002529698A (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2002-09-10 | フォウタン ダイナミクス カナダ インク. | Glass inspection equipment |
US6765661B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2004-07-20 | Novartis Ag | Lens inspection |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995022926A1 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-08-31 | Menicon Co., Ltd. | Measuring and inspecting device for ophthalmology |
US5743846A (en) * | 1994-03-17 | 1998-04-28 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Stereoscopic endoscope objective lens system having a plurality of front lens groups and one common rear lens group |
WO2002003853A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-17 | Hamamatsu Photonics K.K. | Pupil measuring device |
WO2002014826A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-02-21 | Kabushiki Kaisha Topcon | Method for measuring refractive power and apparatus therfor |
JP4988224B2 (en) * | 2006-03-01 | 2012-08-01 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Defect inspection method and apparatus |
US7847927B2 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2010-12-07 | Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation | Defect inspection method and defect inspection apparatus |
-
2010
- 2010-01-05 SG SG2010000339A patent/SG172510A1/en unknown
-
2011
- 2011-02-23 DE DE112011102444T patent/DE112011102444T5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-02-23 WO PCT/SG2011/000074 patent/WO2011084109A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-02-23 KR KR1020127020552A patent/KR101817695B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5574554A (en) | 1993-07-21 | 1996-11-12 | Ciba-Geigy Ag | Contact lens inspection apparatus and lens mold for use in such apparatus |
JP2002529698A (en) | 1998-10-30 | 2002-09-10 | フォウタン ダイナミクス カナダ インク. | Glass inspection equipment |
US6765661B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2004-07-20 | Novartis Ag | Lens inspection |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SG172510A1 (en) | 2011-07-28 |
WO2011084109A2 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
KR20120129902A (en) | 2012-11-28 |
DE112011102444T5 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
WO2011084109A3 (en) | 2011-10-27 |
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