KR101817586B1 - Generating cycle system - Google Patents
Generating cycle system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101817586B1 KR101817586B1 KR1020160016076A KR20160016076A KR101817586B1 KR 101817586 B1 KR101817586 B1 KR 101817586B1 KR 1020160016076 A KR1020160016076 A KR 1020160016076A KR 20160016076 A KR20160016076 A KR 20160016076A KR 101817586 B1 KR101817586 B1 KR 101817586B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- working fluid
- flow path
- module
- rotor
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D11/00—Preventing or minimising internal leakage of working-fluid, e.g. between stages
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K7/00—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating
- F01K7/16—Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of engine; Plants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processes; Control means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processes; Use of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines being only of turbine type
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/05—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects
- G01F1/20—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using mechanical effects by detection of dynamic effects of the flow
Abstract
The present invention relates to a power generation cycle system, which comprises a pump module for flowing a working fluid, a first heat exchange module for supplying and heating the working fluid at a rear end of the pump module, And a second heat exchange module for cooling the working fluid that has passed through the power generation module. The power generation module includes a flow passage for flowing the working fluid therein, A rotor having one or more blades, and a stator arranged to surround at least a part of the outer side of the rotor.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a power generation cycle system, and more particularly, to a power generation cycle system capable of effectively transmitting a rotational force of a turbine to a generator while preventing a working fluid of the turbine from being leaked.
Generally, a power generation apparatus generates electricity by generating an induction current by using rotational force.
Particularly, in the case of a large-sized power generation apparatus, a method of converting energy used by a fluid to a rotational force by using a turbine is mainly used.
Since conventional turbine devices are mostly fluidly separated from the generator, a turbine rotating by the fluid is provided inside the power generation cycle system in which the working fluid circulates through the closed flow path, and the generator and the turbine outside the cycle system Respectively.
At this time, in the process of transmitting the rotational force of the turbine to the generator, a working fluid for rotating the turbine may leak to the outside along the rotational axis of the turbine.
In such a case, the working fluid may be lost. In particular, in the case of the organic Rankine cycle, the working fluid is often toxic or destroys the environment, and there is a problem that an accident or environmental destruction occurs due to the leakage fluid.
In order to prevent the above problems, there has been used a sealing bearing having an improved sealing performance of a bearing for fixing a rotating shaft of a turbine, or a technique of transmitting the rotational force inside the housing of the turbine to the outside of the housing by using magnetic force.
However, the sealing bearing has a problem that the power for fixing the rotating shaft of the turbine becomes larger in order to have a high sealing effect, which causes a loss of the rotating force of the turbine, and the power generation efficiency of the entire power generation apparatus is deteriorated.
In addition, when the rotational force is transmitted from the inside to the outside of the housing by using the magnetic force, since the rotors of both sides are not directly coupled to each other, the reliability is lowered. When the rotational force becomes stronger than a certain level, There is a problem.
On the other hand, when the working fluid leaks from the turbine housing and flows into the generator, there is a problem that the working fluid flowing into the generator can not be discharged, resulting in a problem in the generator.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a power generation cycle system capable of effectively transmitting a rotational force of a turbine to a generator and preventing leakage of a working fluid of the turbine.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. There will be.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power generation cycle system comprising: a pump module for flowing a working fluid; a first heat exchange module for heating and supplying the working fluid from a rear end of the pump module; And a second heat exchange module that cools the working fluid that has passed through the power generation module, wherein the power generation module has a flow path through which the working fluid flows And a stator disposed to surround at least a part of the outer side of the rotor.
Here, the rotor may have a relatively small diameter at a portion where the working fluid is supplied to the flow path formed therein.
The power generation module may include a recovery flow path for recovering the working fluid leaking from the flow path.
At this time, the recovery flow path may be formed on the lower surface of the power generation module.
In addition, the recovery flow path may be connected to a flow path through which the working fluid circulates.
The recovery flow path may include a sensor unit for measuring an amount of the fluid contained in the recovery flow path.
Meanwhile, the rotor may be formed so that the flow path is curved.
According to the power generation cycle system of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
First, since the sealing bearing is not used, the cost can be reduced and the rotating force of the turbine can be directly transmitted to the generator without loss, so that the power generation efficiency can be improved.
Second, since the leaked working fluid is recovered again, damage due to fluid leakage can be prevented.
The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
1 is a view showing an embodiment of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention.
2 is a diagram showing a configuration of a power generation module of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention.
3 is a diagram showing a configuration of a modification of the power generation module of the power generation cycle system according to the present invention.
4 is a view illustrating a process of recovering a working fluid leaked from a power generation module of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, the well-known functions or constructions are not described in order to simplify the gist of the present invention.
Moreover, in describing the present invention, terms indicating a direction such as forward / rearward or upward / downward are described in order that a person skilled in the art can clearly understand the present invention, and the directions indicate relative directions, It is not limited.
First, the configuration of an embodiment of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG.
2 is a view showing a configuration of a power generation module of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a power generation cycle system according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a view showing a process of recovering working fluid leaked from a power generation module of a power generation cycle system according to the present invention. FIG.
1, the power generation cycle system according to the present invention may include a
The
In this embodiment, a separate tank T for supplying the working fluid of the power generation cycle system according to the present invention is provided so as to move the working fluid from the tank T to generate a flow of the working fluid.
Such a configuration is not limited to the present embodiment, and the
The first
Further, if the working fluid can supply sufficient heat to vaporize, its heat source may also be varied without limitation.
The
In this embodiment, the
A more detailed configuration of the
The second
In addition, the second
The power generation cycle system according to the present invention is not limited to the above-described configuration, but may be applied to a system for generating power using a working fluid circulating through a closed flow path The configuration is not limited, and various cycles can be applied.
A more specific configuration of the
2, the
The
That is, when the
In this embodiment, it may be advantageous that the
Such a configuration can provide an effect that the
3, the flow path formed in the
In this case, when the working fluid flows into the
That is, the power generation efficiency of the
The flow path formed in the
More specifically, it may be advantageous that the working fluid of the power generation cycle system according to the present invention flowing inside the
In this embodiment, at least one
The
That is, when the working fluid is rotated by the
The plurality of
In addition, it may be advantageous that the
The configuration of such a
In addition, unlike the present embodiment, the flow path itself inside the
The
Meanwhile, the
In this embodiment, the
The
The configuration of the
The vaporized working fluid flows and flows into the
In this case, in a general power generation system using the Rankine cycle, loss of torque may occur in the process of transmitting the rotational force from the turbine that converts the flow energy of the working fluid to the rotational force to the generator that generates electricity using the rotational force. In the power generation cycle system, since the
3, when the working fluid is supplied to the
Accordingly, the
Since the power generation cycle system according to the present invention is a configuration of a Rankine cycle using a closed flow path, the working fluid supplied to the
In this case, the space in which the
Accordingly, since the working fluid in a vaporized state can be introduced and liquefied into the space where the
Further, it may be advantageous that the
In the present embodiment, a tank T capable of supplying and recovering the working fluid is provided, and the
With this configuration, the working fluid leaked from the
The
More specifically, the sensor unit may include a sensor capable of measuring the level of the working fluid on the upper side of the
When the working fluid leaking into the
The power generation cycle system according to the present invention including the above-described configuration uses a bearing (B) for rotating the base pipe (310) inside the power generation module (300) It is possible to obtain an effect of reducing the cost required for manufacturing and repairing.
Also, the rotation force of the
Therefore, the power generation efficiency of the power generation cycle system according to the present invention can be greatly improved.
Further, the working fluid leaked by using the general bearing (B) can be returned to the inside of the power generation cycle system without being discharged to the outside of the power generation cycle system according to the present invention, or discarded.
Therefore, it is possible to prevent the damage such as the breakage of the environment, the accident caused by the poisonous working fluid, and the effect of reducing the cost and the process cost for replenishing the leaked fluid due to the leakage of the fluid have.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, It is self-evident to those of ordinary skill in the art. Accordingly, it should be understood that such modifications or alterations should not be understood individually from the technical spirit and viewpoint of the present invention, and that modified embodiments fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
100: Pump module
200: first heat exchange module
300: power generation module
310: Base pipe
312: blade
320: rotor
330: stator
340:
400: second heat exchange module
Claims (7)
A first heat exchange module for receiving and heating the working fluid from a rear end of the pump module;
A power generation module for generating electricity through the flow of the working fluid heated by the first heat exchange module; And
A second heat exchange module for cooling the working fluid passing through the power generation module;
≪ / RTI >
The power generation module includes:
A rotor in which a flow path through which the working fluid flows is formed, and at least one blade is provided on an inner circumferential surface of the flow path;
A stator disposed to surround at least a part of the outer side of the rotor; And
And a recovery flow path for recovering the working fluid leaked from the flow path,
The recovery flow path
A sensor unit for measuring an amount of the fluid accommodated inside; And
And a pump operable when the amount of the fluid sensed through the sensor unit is greater than a predetermined amount to circulate the fluid contained in the recovery flow path to a flow path through which the working fluid flows.
The rotor
Wherein a diameter of a portion where the working fluid is supplied is formed to be relatively small.
The recovery flow path
Wherein the power generation module is formed on a lower surface of the power generation module.
The rotor
Wherein the flow path is bent.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160016076A KR101817586B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Generating cycle system |
PCT/KR2017/001552 WO2017138795A1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2017-02-13 | Power generation cycle system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020160016076A KR101817586B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Generating cycle system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170095419A KR20170095419A (en) | 2017-08-23 |
KR101817586B1 true KR101817586B1 (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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KR1020160016076A KR101817586B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Generating cycle system |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200001041A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-06 | 한국생산기술연구원 | GjENERATOR WITH ONE-BODY TYPE ROTOR-TURBINE AND GENERATING CYCLE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME |
KR20200001039A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-06 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Generator with one-body type rotor and turbine and generating cycle system including the same |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102136372B1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-07-21 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Generator with one-body type rotor and turbine and generating cycle system including the same |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000054978A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Rotary fluid machine and its use |
-
2016
- 2016-02-12 KR KR1020160016076A patent/KR101817586B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000054978A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-22 | Hitachi Ltd | Rotary fluid machine and its use |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20200001041A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-06 | 한국생산기술연구원 | GjENERATOR WITH ONE-BODY TYPE ROTOR-TURBINE AND GENERATING CYCLE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME |
KR20200001039A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-01-06 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Generator with one-body type rotor and turbine and generating cycle system including the same |
KR102077731B1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-02-17 | 한국생산기술연구원 | Generator with one-body type rotor and turbine and generating cycle system including the same |
KR102087054B1 (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2020-03-11 | 한국생산기술연구원 | GjENERATOR WITH ONE-BODY TYPE ROTOR-TURBINE AND GENERATING CYCLE SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170095419A (en) | 2017-08-23 |
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