KR101805409B1 - Method for peer to peer based finalcial technology service using stock collateral and system thereof - Google Patents
Method for peer to peer based finalcial technology service using stock collateral and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101805409B1 KR101805409B1 KR1020150151970A KR20150151970A KR101805409B1 KR 101805409 B1 KR101805409 B1 KR 101805409B1 KR 1020150151970 A KR1020150151970 A KR 1020150151970A KR 20150151970 A KR20150151970 A KR 20150151970A KR 101805409 B1 KR101805409 B1 KR 101805409B1
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/02—Banking, e.g. interest calculation or account maintenance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/04—Trading; Exchange, e.g. stocks, commodities, derivatives or currency exchange
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q40/00—Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes
- G06Q40/06—Asset management; Financial planning or analysis
Abstract
Performing a loan review based on the stock lending application information received from the first information terminal; Performing a process of data and electronic signals for making the stock of the real stock and the stock of the stock issued as a collateral item in the private safe through communication with the storage support server by the financial technical service apparatus; And data for transferring the investment money based on the investment application information received from the second information terminal through the communication with the financial support server and for executing the loan with the stockyard stock as security There is provided a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using a stock collateral including a step of processing an electronic signal.
Description
The present invention relates to a method and system for financial technology service based on peer-to-peer (P2P) using stock security, and more particularly, As a result, investors who have invested money through cloud funding will be able to obtain the stability, convenience and relatively high yield of the transaction. To-peer financial technology service method and system thereof.
With the global financial crisis and Internet-based technological innovation, the P2P loan market is showing rapid growth. In line with this, start-up companies through various business models are attracting lenders and investors.
Peer-to-peer (P2P) lending is advantageous compared to traditional financial transaction methods, providing lower interest rates to loan applicants, and providing relatively high returns to investors in low-interest environments. Is gradually expanding.
The P2P lending market is dominated by Europe and the United States, and has recently developed rapidly in China and other Asian countries. According to Foundation Capital, the global peer-to-peer loan market is about $ 8.8 billion by 2014 and has grown at a CAGR of 130% over the last five years in 2015, according to Foundation Capital.
On the other hand, expectations for the possibility that P2P loans will develop as competitors in existing regulatory lending market are rising, such as US-based investment companies and European banks establishing P2P lending subsidiaries and entering the market.
In October 2013, Eaglewood Capital, an American investment company, sold the landing club's P2P lending assets to the insurer for the first time in the world and sold them to insurance companies. Citigroup, Barclays, Deutsche Bank, (Deutsche Bank) are also seeking securitization of P2P loans.
In Europe, ANM Amro, a Dutch bank, has already established a subsidiary called Seeds, which provides P2P loan services, to support start-ups and small start-up activities in earnest starting in February 2014, Banque Postale founded KissKiss BankBank, the first crowdfunding platform in France, in partnership with Kickstarter in March 2010.
Recently, there are active discussions in Korea to promote the financing of individuals and entrepreneurs through P2P loans and equity investment type crowd funding.
In mid-2014, the government and political circles set up a regulatory bill aimed at promoting crowdfunding, such as P2P loans, within the regulatory system. As a result, the government has decided to revise the "Small Business Development Supporting Act Partial Amendment" Some amendments to the Act have been submitted to the National Assembly.
Generally, stocks listed on a securities company or other securities exchanges and tradable in the market are referred to as listed stocks. These listed stocks can be traded on the exchange only if the company satisfies certain conditions.
Stocks include listed stocks, as well as unlisted stocks. OTC stocks are stocks that are not listed on the stock exchange.
As the OTC market was originally a natural market, there was no regular organization and the trading method was not formalized. However, in many developed countries, the OTC market is being developed into a specific organizational market similar to the exchange market by institutionalizing the OTC market.
Listed stocks are invested in a variety of ways. For example, you can invest directly by looking at company information, buying and selling stocks, and how to join a fund operated by famous securities firms. In addition, brokerage firms make profits by using funds collected through funds.
However, unlisted stocks have the inconvenience of finding individual company information in order to buy and sell individual stocks, and there has been an inconvenience in dealing individually with stock owner owners for transactions.
It is difficult for investors to trust investors because they can not confirm the information or transaction performance of investors in order to entrust them to investors. As a result, investors have difficulty in securing investment amount.
Also, it is considered very risky to lend out the unlisted stocks as collateral. This is because unlisted stocks often have no reliable prices and are subject to restrictions on liquidity. Lenders will stick to the conservative method of valuing values very low because of the characteristics associated with these unlisted stocks. In the end, the borrower borrowed it as collateral, but the amount that can actually be liquidated is very small.
P2P loans provide a system for borrowers and investors to meet using an online platform. Most of the P2P lending platforms launched in Korea as of 2015 will recruit unsecured credit loans from investors by disclosing the lender's credit rating, lending purpose, and the amount of the loan. In order to prevent bad loans, we set up rigorous examination requirements for borrowers and strive to preserve investors' principal.
However, since these credit loans are literally creditable, there is always the possibility of default. That is, there is a way to cope if the borrower tries his hand to refrain from repaying the loan.
The problem to be solved by the present invention is that the loan applicant can organically combine stock-backed loan, P2P loan, and cloud funding through Internet-based technology so that the loan applicant can borrow his or her own stock as collateral, Investors who have invested in funds through funding are providing peer-to-peer financial technology service method and system using stock collateral which can provide transaction stability, convenience and relatively high yield.
The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description will be.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of controlling a financial technology service system, the method comprising: performing a loan review based on stock-based lending application information received from a first information terminal; Performing a process of data and electronic signals for making the stock of the real stock and the stock of the stock issued as a collateral item in the private safe through communication with the storage support server by the financial technical service apparatus; And data for transferring the investment money based on the investment application information received from the second information terminal through the communication with the financial support server and for executing the loan with the stockyard stock as security There is provided a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using a stock collateral including a step of processing an electronic signal.
The step of performing the loan examination includes: generating demand forecast request information for aggregating investment available funds to be invested in equity-linked lending using the demand forecast P2P platform and transmitting the demand forecast request information to the second information terminal; Receiving demand prediction result information from the second information terminal; And transmitting to the first information terminal a lendable notification message when the amount of money to be collected is satisfied according to the demand forecast result information, and transmitting a lendable notification message to the first information terminal if the amount of money is not met .
The stock investment credibility evaluation information includes the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, and the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation grade, and the stock investment trustworthiness rating grade is the absolute profit based on the stock- And the second evaluation rating based on the relative profit calculated by linking the rate of change of the market information to the first rating rating.
The step of processing the data and the electronic signal for performing the loan with the stock real object as the security as a collateral includes receiving a stock object submission completion message from the first information terminal or the archive support server; And evaluating whether or not the stock is collateralizable.
The step of evaluating the collateral availability may include: receiving the collateral availability authentication request information from the first information terminal; Transmitting the assurance-possible evaluation request information on the real stock to the financial support server; And transmitting, to the first information terminal, a creditable notification message if the creditable evaluation determination information is received from the financial support server and transmitting the creditable notification message to the first information terminal, can do.
The step of processing data and electronic signals for putting the issued stocks into a private safe as a collateral object comprises the steps of: receiving the collateral item receipt request information from the first information terminal; Receiving, by the financial technology service apparatus, the redemption condition contract completion information from the first information terminal; And receiving the information on the security deposit of the exclusive safe from the first information terminal by the financial technology service device.
Wherein the financial technology service device communicates with the archive support server to periodically or irregularly receive archive status information about the stocks actually received in the private safe And performing a stock keeping and risk management process.
The step of performing the physical stock keeping and risk management process may include periodically or irregularly receiving the private safe identification information, the private safe purchasing authentication photograph, and the receipt completion confirmation information from the storage support server.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage support server for performing processing of data and an electronic signal for storing a stock of a shipped stock; A financial support server for processing data and electronic signals for financial transactions; And lending examination on the basis of the stock lending application information received from the first information terminal, and, by communicating with the archive support server, delivering the real stocks and putting the real stocks in the private safe as collateral items And receives the investment fund based on the investment application information received from the second information terminal through the communication with the financial support server and executes the loan with the stock real thing as security A peer-to-peer financial technology service system using a stock collateral including a financial technical service device for performing processing of data and electronic signals for providing a financial transaction service system is provided.
The stock investment credibility evaluation information includes the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, and the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation grade, and the stock investment trustworthiness rating grade is the absolute profit based on the stock- And the second evaluation rating based on the relative profit calculated by linking the rate of change of the market information to the first rating rating.
According to the present invention, by appropriately linking stock-secured loans, peer-to-peer loans, and cloud funding through Internet-based technologies, a loan applicant can borrow his / her own stock as collateral , Investors who have invested money can be provided with the stability and convenience of transactions and relatively high returns.
According to the present invention, since a loan interest rate is applied by a formula that is formulated according to the value of an investment or a collateral object, a reasonable loan may arise.
According to the present invention, it becomes possible to provide liquidity through precise value analysis of an off-market stock that has not been easily recognized as a value to be collateralized.
According to the present invention, unlisted out-of-stock securities can be secured as individual securities to secure stability for investors.
According to the present invention, it is possible to obtain higher securitization compared to existing financial institutions by receiving an appropriate reference price of collateral by the investment advisory group specialized in unlisted off-the-shelf stocks.
According to the present invention, since the interest rate of a loan is determined by a formula that is formulated, it is applied reasonably, and ultimately it can contribute to the activation of the off-market stock market.
According to the present invention, it is possible to secure investment by securing collateral of unlisted out-of-stocks by avoiding the framework of credit used in the conventional lending system.
According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent personal credit management from being reflected in the credit score.
According to the present invention, the P2P platform is used to connect unlisted stocks and investments to PinTech to connect investors (loan applicants) and individual borrowers (investors) .
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the concept of a peer-to-peer financial technology service using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a diagram illustrating a peer-to-peer financial technology service system using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a loan review process in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a real-time stock issue process in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a security-capable authentication process in a peer-to-peer-based financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a process for insuring goods in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a loan due date notification process in a peer-to-peer based financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a process of returning a security object in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments, but includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the concept of a peer-to-peer financial technology service using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a peer-to-peer financial technology service using a stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention may be provided by a P2P financial-based
A P2P-based financial technology service company (1) has a business alliance with an investment adviser (2) that conducts valuation of equity collateral and an affiliate financial institution (3) that performs interest and principal repayment procedures, (4) who wishes to borrow as collateral, and investors (5) who want to invest their cash assets in the cloud funding system, using peer-to-peer loan method and perform peer-to-peer financial technology service using stock security. Here, investment advisers (2), affiliated financial institutions (3), loan applicants (4), and investors (5)
A peer-to-peer financial technology service using stock-backed P2P-based financial technology service company (1) is made by holding stocks such as stock withdrawal certificates and lending to borrowers with secured stock withdrawal certificates .
That is, the peer-to-peer financial technology service using the stock collateral of the P2P-based financial technology service company (1) does not utilize the stock real estate through the stock withdrawal process in setting up the stock collateral, To improve the marginality of collateral forms.
In addition, peer-to-peer financial technology services using stock-backed P2P-based financial technology service companies (1) collect funds from investors (5) who want to invest their cash assets in a cloud-funded manner, .
To this end, the P2P-based financial technology service company (1) receives a loan application from the loan applicant (4) as collateral. The stocks provided as collateral here may be shares held by the borrower (4) or may be shares held by a third party. The stocks provided as collateral may preferably be off-the-shelf stocks, but the present invention is not limited thereto and is possible if the stock can be withdrawn from the stock. Therefore, listed shares traded in the market may be provided as collateral.
The P2P-based financial technology service company (1) can request the investment adviser (2) to request the collateral evaluation for the stocks provided by the loan applicant (4) as collateral. The investment adviser (2) may provide the collateral value to the P2P-based financial technology service company (1) by calculating the collateral value of the requested equity collateral.
Meanwhile, a P2P-based financial technology service company (1) receives an investment application from an investor (5). The cash assets invested here may be the cash assets held by the investor (5) or the cash assets held by the third party. Here, the
The affiliated financial institution (3) can receive the investment money from the investor (5) who is approved by the P2P-based financial technology service company (1) for the investment application.
The affiliate
In the same way, the affiliated financial institution (3) periodically or irregularly provides the investor (5) who has deposited the investment money with the same amount of the investment profit as the interest on the investment, and if the investment period expires, ).
2 is a diagram illustrating a peer-to-peer financial technology service system using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2, in the peer-to-peer based financial technology service system using stock security, the financial
The financial
To this end, the financial
The financial
In addition, the financial
The
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To this end, the
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The operations of the
The financial
To this end, the financial
The financial
The stocks provided as collateral here may be shares held by the borrower (4) or may be shares held by a third party. The stock to be pledged may preferably be an off-market stock, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and listed stock traded on the market may be pledged as collateral.
The financial
The cash assets invested here may be the cash assets held by the investor (5) or the cash assets held by the third party.
Types of loans include stock purchase loans and equity-linked loans. There are two types of loan repayment schemes: principal repayment maturity repayment method, principal repayment method and monthly interest payment method.
The
The
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Similarly, the
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The communication network is a communication network which is a high-speed period network of a large communication network capable of a large-capacity, long-distance voice and data service, and may be a next-generation wireless network including WiFi, Wibro, and Wimax for providing Internet or high-speed multimedia service.
The Internet includes many services that exist in the upper layer of the TCP / IP protocol such as Hyper Text Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Telnet, File Transfer Protocol (FTP), Domain Name System (DNS), Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (NFS), and Network Information Service (NIS), for example. The
If the communication network is a mobile communication network, it may be a synchronous mobile communication network or an asynchronous mobile communication network. As an embodiment of the asynchronous mobile communication network, a WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) communication network is exemplified. In this case, although not shown in the figure, the mobile communication network may include, for example, a Radio Network Controller (RNC) or the like. Meanwhile, although the WCDMA network is taken as an example, it may be a next generation communication network such as a 3G LTE network, a 4G network, and a 5G network, or an IP network based on other IPs. Such a communication network transmits signals and data between the
The
For example, the
Particularly, when the
These smart phones can be implemented as smart phones with various open operating systems. Open operating systems include, for example, Symbian of NOKIA, BlackBerry of RIMS, iPhone of Apple, Microsoft's Windows Mobile, Google's Google Android, and Samsung's ocean.
As such, since the smartphone uses an open operating system, a user can arbitrarily install and manage various application programs, unlike a mobile phone having a closed operating system.
That is, the smartphone basically includes a control unit, a memory unit, a screen output unit, a key input unit, a sound output unit, a sound input unit, a camera unit, a wireless network communication module, a short-
The control unit is a general term for a functional configuration for controlling the operation of the smartphone, and includes at least one processor and an execution memory, and is connected to each functional unit included in the smart phone through a bus (BUS).
The controller controls the operation of the smartphone by loading at least one program code included in the smartphone into the execution memory through the processor, calculating the result of the calculation, and transmitting the result to the at least one functional component through the bus.
The memory unit is a generic term of the nonvolatile memory included in the smartphone, and stores and maintains at least one program code executed through the control unit and at least one data set in which the program code is used. The memory unit basically stores a system program code and a system data set corresponding to the operating system of the smartphone, a communication program code and a communication data set for processing a wireless communication connection of the smartphone, at least one application program code and an application data set, The program code and the data set for implementing the present invention are also stored in the memory unit.
The screen output unit is composed of a screen output device (e.g., LCD, LED device) and an output module for driving the screen output device. The screen output unit is connected to the control unit through a bus and outputs the calculation result corresponding to the screen output among various calculation results of the control unit to the screen output device .
The key input unit comprises a key input device (or a touch screen device in cooperation with a screen output unit) having at least one key button and an input module for driving the key input unit. The control unit is connected to the control unit via a bus, Or inputs data necessary for the operation of the control unit.
The sound output unit is composed of a speaker for outputting a sound signal and a sound module for driving a speaker. The sound output unit is connected to the control unit through a bus, and outputs results of arithmetic operations corresponding to sound output among various operation results of the control unit through a speaker. The sound module decodes the sound data to be outputted through the speaker and converts it into a sound signal.
The sound input unit includes a microphone for receiving a sound signal and a sound module for driving the microphone, and transmits the sound data input through the microphone to the control unit. The sound module encodes and encodes a sound signal input through a microphone.
The camera unit is composed of an optical unit, a CCD (Charge Coupled Device) and a camera module for driving the CCD unit, and obtains bitmap data input to the CCD through the optical unit. The bitmap data may include both still image data and moving image data.
The wireless network communication module is a general term for a communication configuration for connecting wireless communication and includes at least one antenna, an RF module, a baseband module, and a signal processing module for transmitting and receiving a radio frequency signal of a specific frequency band. And transmits the calculation result corresponding to the wireless communication through the wireless communication among the various calculation results of the control unit or receives the data through the wireless communication and transmits the data to the control unit, The procedures of
Also, the wireless network communication module includes a mobile communication configuration that performs connection, location registration, call processing, call connection, data communication, and handoff to the mobile communication network according to the CDMA / WCDMA standard. Meanwhile, according to the intention of those skilled in the art, the wireless network communication module may further include a portable internet communication structure for performing at least one of connection to the portable Internet, location registration, data communication, and handoff according to the IEEE 802.16 standard. The present invention is not limited to the wireless communication configuration provided by the present invention.
The short-range wireless communication module is composed of a short-range wireless communication module for connecting a communication session using a radio frequency signal as a communication medium within a predetermined distance. Preferably, the short-range wireless communication module includes RFID communication, Bluetooth communication, Wi- And communication. Also, the short-range wireless communication module may be integrated with the wireless network communication module.
The
The storage support server (600) transmits the information on the receipt of the private safe to the financial technology service apparatus (100) when the physical stock of the stock is completed in the private safe. The completion information of the exclusive safe can include the identification information of the exclusive safe, the authentication photograph of the exclusive safe, and the receipt completion confirmation information.
The
The
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, the financial
The information on the equity loan application may include the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, the deposit account number, the name, the telephone number, the e-mail address,
Here, the collateral evaluation grade may include the stock investment trustworthiness rating of the lender who is calculated and given by the collateral evaluation process of the financial
The financial
The loan review process may include loan demand forecasts. Demand forecasting for loan demand forecasting The investment possible fund aggregation process using P2P platform can be executed. According to the demand forecast result, the lendable notification message or the lending disabled notification message may be transmitted to the
The financial
The financial
The financial
The
For the real goods issue process, the
The financial
The financial
To this end, the
The financial
The financial
For this, a collateral object acceptance, a repurchase condition contract, and a private safes object receipt procedure are performed through communication with the
The financial
To this end, the financial
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In addition, the financial
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On the other hand, the financial
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4 is a flowchart illustrating a loan review process in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 4, demand forecasting request information is generated in order to aggregate investment available funds to be invested in stock-secured loans using the demand forecast P2P platform (S21).
Here, the demand forecast request information may be generated based on the mortgage loan application information for applying for a loan with the stocks received and stored from the
In addition, the investment allowable amount count check information includes information on the evaluation result data on the stock collateral received from the
The evaluation result data on the stock collateral is generated by the
The security value result information is generated by the
The bankruptcy probability information of the corporation is generated by the
Risk management information is generated for the over-the-counter stock requested at the
Accordingly, the financial
Demand forecasting information may include participating pseudo-check information to see if there is an intention to participate in the investment for the equity-linked lending. In addition, the demand forecast request information includes information on the demand for mortgage application for demand prediction, evaluation result data on stock collateral, information on mortgage value estimation result, probability of bankruptcy of the enterprise, Risk management information, or offer amount information.
Thereafter, the financial
The demand forecast result information may include investor information, participant check result information indicating that the investor intends to participate in the investment for the equity lending, and investment fund information. Here, the investor information may include the investor's contact information. The contact information may include e-mail, telephone number, SNS account information, preferred stock information, and investment propensity information. The investment propensity information may include target profit rate information and preferred investment period information. The investment fund information may include the amount of the investment fund, the investment period, and the investment type information. Information on investment type can include interest income investment, equity participation investment, interest income and equity participation investment.
The financial
Meanwhile, if the collection amount is not satisfied according to the determination result, the financial
FIG. 5 is a flowchart for explaining a real-time stock issue process in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 5, the
The
The
The
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a security-capable authentication process in a peer-to-peer-based financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, the
The financial
The collateralizable evaluation request information is request information inquiring whether the real object of the stock is collateralizable. The assurance-possible evaluation request information may be transmitted to the
The financial
The financial
If it is determined in step S54 that collateral can not be secured from the collateralizable evaluation determination information on the real object of the stock, the financial
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a process for insuring goods in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 7, the
The
The
FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a loan due date notification process in a peer-to-peer based financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 8, the financial
If it is determined that the expiration date of the loan expires, the financial
The financial
The financial
FIG. 9 is a diagram for explaining a process of returning a security object in a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 9, the
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the following claims.
For example, in the embodiment of the present invention, a peer-to-peer-based financial technology service method using a stock security in which stocks such as a stock withdrawal certificate are kept and the stored stock withdrawal certificate is collateralized Are described in detail.
In addition, in setting up the equity collateral, it is necessary to improve the limitations of the collateral form, which restricts the disposal of stocks only by computerization, rather than by using the stocks through the withdrawal process of stocks, and by investing the cash assets that are held in the cloud funding system We explained how to collect the funds of the investors who want to make a loan to the lender.
However, in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a description of a typical procedure of stock-backed loan, P2P loan, and cloud funding, and processing of data and electronic signals for performing the procedure may be omitted. If there is such knowledge in the field, it can be variously selected and implemented by usual procedures and data and electronic signal processing, so that even though it is not described in detail, it is possible to use peer- It can be seen that the peer-based financial technology service method can be implemented in various ways.
In addition, in an embodiment of the present invention, the information on the application of the stock mortgage includes the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, and the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation rating, And the second evaluation class based on the relative profit, which is calculated by linking the first evaluation class to the first evaluation class and the fluctuation rate of the market information.
Accordingly, in another embodiment of the present invention, a peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security can be performed by applying a stock investment reliability evaluation based on stock investment performance. In other words, based on the absolute profit-based investment performance based on the stock trading information of the evaluator, such as the investor who specializes in off-shore stocks, and the relative profit-based investment performance calculated by associating the composite index, Based credit-based financial technology service using stock-backed securities based on the calculation of the rating level for evaluating the stock investment credibility of the subject to be assessed. have.
To this end, in another embodiment of the present invention, the financial technology service device may include a stock trading and market information collecting unit, an evaluation class calculating unit, an evaluation class providing unit, a financial transaction limit determining unit, and a data storing unit.
The financial technology service device can collect stock market information and stock market information through the stock trading and market information collection department. Based on the absolute profit-based investment performance calculated based on the stock trading information of the subject to be evaluated through the evaluation level calculation section and the investment performance based on the relative profit calculated by associating the composite index, the index of each business type, The rating scale for evaluating the stock investment reliability of the subject can be calculated. The evaluation level of the evaluation subject can be provided to the information terminal together with the identification information of the evaluation subject through the evaluation rating provider. The limit of financial transactions can be determined based on the rating level through the financial transaction limit decision section.
Here, the evaluation rating calculator can calculate the evaluation grade for determining the financial transaction limit of the person to be evaluated. The evaluation level can be calculated by taking into consideration the absolute profit-based investment performance and the relative profit-based investment performance.
The absolute return-based investment performance can be calculated based on the stock trading information of the subject. Here, it can be calculated as the first evaluation rating. Investment performance based on relative profit is calculated by associating composite index, industry index, sales basis, and similar company information. Here, it can be calculated as the second evaluation grade.
The Evaluation Division Calculator divides the items of the evaluation subject by the OTC market, KOSPI, KOSDAQ, and Conex by composite index, index by industry, sales, and similar companies.
For example, the rating rating calculator can extract companies in the range of -50% to 200% of the companies that are classified as businesses based on sales.
For example, the evaluation rating calculator can extract companies with the same or similar products as the evaluation target companies, which are more than 40% of the total sales, as extraction criteria of similar companies.
The evaluation division can calculate the investment performance based on the relative profit by associating the change ratio with the warehouse and warehouse period while setting the reflection ratio for each of the composite index, industry index, sales and similar companies.
The evaluation class calculating section may include a first evaluation class calculating section, a second evaluation class calculating section, an application ratio calculating section, and a third evaluation class calculating section.
The first rating rating calculator can calculate the first rating rating of the person to be evaluated. The first rating can be calculated by measuring the first investment performance according to the trading profit of the subject to be evaluated. The first investment performance means the investment performance based on the trading profit of each stock based on the stock trading information of the subject to be evaluated.
And the second evaluation rating calculator may calculate the second evaluation rating of the person to be evaluated. The second rating can be calculated by measuring the second investment performance of the person to be evaluated. The second investment performance refers to the investment performance according to the difference between the first investment performance and the composite performance index, industry index, sales value, and investment performance of similar companies.
The application rate calculator can calculate the third application rate to be used to determine the financial transaction limit of the person to be evaluated. The third application rate can be calculated based on the first application rate corresponding to the first rating level and the second application rate corresponding to the second rating rating.
For example, the application rate calculating unit may calculate a third value by multiplying a first value obtained by subtracting the minimum value of the application rate from a maximum value of the application rate, a second value obtained by adding the first application rate and the second application rate, A value obtained by multiplying the fourth value obtained by adding the minimum value of the application ratio to 100 can be calculated as the third application ratio.
The third rating rating calculator can calculate the third rating rating of the person to be evaluated. The third rating is a rating determined to determine the financial transaction limit of the person to be assessed. The third rating may be determined in consideration of the first rating and the second rating.
The evaluation-grade providing unit can provide the evaluation level of the evaluation subject to the information terminal together with the identification information of the evaluation subject.
The financial transaction limit determination unit may be implemented by including an item collateral value determination unit, a collateral transaction limit determination unit, an investment management limit determination unit, and a loan application limit determination unit.
The value of collateral value determinants can be determined by calculating the collateral value of an arbitrary stock. The Mortgage Limit Determination Department may determine the allowable limit of the Mortgage Transaction to the person to be assessed. Here, the collateral limit can be determined by reflecting the third application rate of the evaluator to the collateral value of the calculated stock. In other words, the collateral limit is the collateral limit reflecting the investment performance. The Investment Management Limit Determination Department may determine the limit on the amount of investment allowed to be assessed. The limit of investment attraction can be determined by reflecting the third application rate of the person to be evaluated.
The loan application limit decision department can determine the allowable loan application limit for the assessor. The loan application limit can be determined by reflecting the third application rate of the person to be evaluated.
Accordingly, in the peer-to-peer financial technology service method using the stock collateral according to another embodiment of the present invention, the stock investor credibility evaluation method based on the stock investment performance is used to provide a loan applicant Based on which a financial-technical service based on peer-to-peer can be performed using stock security.
Here, it is desirable that the applicant wishes to have a history of trading off-the-shelf stocks in the past. The stock investment reliability evaluation based on the stock investment performance in the peer-to-peer financial technology service using equity security is used to evaluate the stock investment trust of the subject to be evaluated as numerical data based on past investment performance It is possible to calculate a formal loan limit.
For example, a borrower who wishes to securitize highly privately held stocks as collateral can draw a high degree of securitization based on the stock investment credibility of the borrower.
Compared with what is called the standardized loan limit calculation method by the loan limit calculation method based on the stock investment reliability evaluation method based on the stock investment performance, the calculation method of the loan limit of the informal type is based on the intrinsic value of the non- The value can be calculated.
For example, if a unlisted stock of A shares can be loaned with a 30% to 50% mortgage rate, the mortgage rate at a 30% to 50% mortgage rate through an informal method (credit rating, Can be estimated.
However, even if the method of calculating the loan ceiling (credit rating, past transaction history, etc.) of the informal scheme is applied, the loan price is calculated to be closer to 30% than the actual 50%. This is due to the risk of unlisted stocks.
Therefore, in the peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the stock investment reliability evaluation based on the stock investment performance can be performed, so that the informal method (credit rating, , It is possible to make additional lending limits for the lender by using a formalized method of evaluating the stock investment reliability of the evaluation target by integrating the investment performance of the absolute profit base and the investment performance based on the relative profit.
At this time, the additional loan portion can be calculated based on the transaction history. Therefore, the applicant for the loan should have a history of selling and selling unlisted stocks in the past. If the applicant wishes to buy or sell past B stock, he / she should submit a record of receipt or shipment to the Internal Revenue Service. This is because the National Tax Service needs this record for the purposes of identifying the securities transaction tax and the transfer tax. In addition, these records will remain even if the securities company transfers or pays them to others.
Accordingly, the financial service device for peer-to-peer financial technology service using stock security measures the past absolute return rate of the borrower through the warehouse / receipt records submitted to the National Tax Service and the transaction history of the securities company account, Based on the comparison index of the stocks, the relative return is also obtained, and the special investor (lender) can be classified and the additional loan can be automatically determined.
For this purpose, the financial service apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention calculates an evaluation rating based on the absolute profit and the relative profit of a professional investor who desires a loan in the loan limit calculation method for stock investment reliability evaluation based on stock investment performance .
The history of trades conducted by professional investors who wish to lend can be used to gauge the success of investment and the probability of future investment success. And the more data there is, the more reliable the rating will be. This part represents an absolute return-based investment performance.
However, if the investment performance based on the absolute profit is reflected and the investment performance based on the relative profit is reflected, in the peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security, the meaning of stock investment reliability evaluation is properly implemented, Additional loan amounts can be elaborated.
Claims (10)
Performing the processing of data and electronic signals for causing the financial technical service apparatus to issue unreal stock quotes through communication with a storage support server and to stock the unrealized stock stocks as secured articles in a private safe;
The financial technical service apparatus receives data on the basis of the investment application information received from the second information terminal through communication with the financial support server and receives the data for executing the loan with the real- Performing processing of the electronic signal;
If the non-listed stock is received in the private safe, the financial technology service device periodically or irregularly evaluates the value of the collateral for the collateral item, and if the value of the collateral for the collateral item falls, Transmitting a security deposit additional deposit message; And
Wherein the financial technical service device performs processing of data and electronic signals for counter-selling or disposing of the collateral object if the deposit is not deposited according to the deposit deposit additional deposit message,
The stock-loan application information includes the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, and the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation level,
Wherein the stock investment trustworthiness rating grade is a rating calculated based on the stock investment performance of the lender of the lender and includes a first evaluation rating based on the absolute profit based on the return rate of the past stock trading information of the lender of the loan, Based on the second evaluation grade based on the relative profit, which is calculated by linking the grade with the rate of change of the market information,
The first rating is calculated on the basis of the investment performance based on the trading gains of each stock based on the past stock trading information of the loan applicant
A method of financial technology service based on peer - to - peer using equity security.
Generating demand prediction request information for aggregating investment available funds to be invested in equity-linked lending using the demand forecast P2P platform, and transmitting the demand forecast request information to the second information terminal;
Receiving demand prediction result information from the second information terminal; And
And transmitting the notification message to the first information terminal if the collection amount is satisfied according to the demand forecast result information and transmitting the notification of the non-delivery notification to the first information terminal if the collection amount is not satisfied A Peer - to - Peer based Financial Technology Service Method Using Collateral.
Receiving an unlisted stock object submission completion message from the first information terminal or the archive support server; And
And evaluating whether or not the unlisted stocks are collateralizable.
The financial technical service device receiving the collateral availability authentication request information from the first information terminal;
Transmitting, by the financial technology service device, the collateral possibility evaluation request information on the unlisted stock object to the financial support server; And
Receiving the assurance-enabling evaluation determination information from the financial support server, and transmitting the notifyable notice message to the first information terminal when the assurance is possible, and transmitting the non-notification message to the first information terminal if the assurance is not possible A method of financial technology service based on peer - to - peer using equity security.
Receiving the collateral object acceptance request information from the first information terminal;
Receiving, by the financial technology service apparatus, the redemption condition contract completion information from the first information terminal; And
And a step of the financial technical service apparatus receiving the information on the completion of the real-time goods receipt of the private safe from the first information terminal.
The financial technical service apparatus communicates with the storage support server and periodically or irregularly receives the storage status information on the unlisted stocks actually received in the private safe to perform the stock storing and risk management process To-peer financial technology service method using stock security.
The step of performing the physical stock keeping and risk management process includes:
And a step of regularly or irregularly receiving, from the archive support server, exclusive safe identification information, an exclusive safe deposit receipt authentication photograph, and receipt completion confirmation information, based on peer-to-peer financial technology service method using stock security.
A financial support server for processing data and electronic signals for financial transactions; And
The method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: performing a loan review based on the stock-based lending application information received from the first information terminal; delivering the unlisted real object through communication with the archive support server; And receives the investment fund based on the investment application information received from the second information terminal through communication with the financial support server, and transfers the real stock of the unlisted stock as collateral Wherein the unlisted stock plant carries out processing of data and electronic signals for executing a loan and performs periodic or irregular evaluation of the value of the collateral for the collateral item when the unlisted stock plant is put in the private safe, And transmits a security deposit additional deposit message to the first information terminal when the value is decreased, If dambogeum according to the gold deposit additional messages from being deposited includes a financial services unit that performs the processing of data and electronic signal for the opposite sale or disposal of the collateral,
The stock-loan application information includes the name of the stock, the number of shares, the desired amount of the loan, and the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation level,
Wherein the stock investment trustworthiness evaluation rating is an evaluation rating calculated based on the stock investment performance of a lender who wishes to borrow and includes a first evaluation rating based on an absolute profit based on a return rate of past borrower information of the borrower, Based on the second evaluation class based on the relative profit, which is calculated by linking the rate of change of the market information to the rating class,
The first rating is calculated on the basis of the investment performance based on the trading gains of each stock based on the past stock trading information of the loan applicant
Peer - to - peer financial technology service system using equity security.
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JP2003150792A (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-23 | Yoshihiko Yoshioka | Method for predicting securities price and calculating trend of demand |
KR101288268B1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-07-26 | (주)도일시스템즈 | Collateral monitor and control system and method |
KR101440464B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-09-17 | 웹케시 주식회사 | Stock secured loan management apparatus and method thereof |
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JP2003150792A (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-23 | Yoshihiko Yoshioka | Method for predicting securities price and calculating trend of demand |
KR101440464B1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-09-17 | 웹케시 주식회사 | Stock secured loan management apparatus and method thereof |
KR101288268B1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-07-26 | (주)도일시스템즈 | Collateral monitor and control system and method |
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