KR101801170B1

KR101801170B1 - Self-contained breathing apparatus

Info

Publication number: KR101801170B1
Application number: KR1020160027047A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박무학
Original assignee: 박무학
Priority date: 2016-03-07
Filing date: 2016-03-07
Publication date: 2017-11-27
Also published as: KR20170104257A

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a self-breathing apparatus, and more particularly, to a self-breathing apparatus in which an exhalation tube and an inspiration tube are integrally connected to a purifying cylinder having an airtight structure, The present invention provides a self-contained breathing apparatus capable of performing self-breathing for a predetermined period of time.
To this end, the self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a purifying cylinder in which water for purifying air is stored in a lower portion inside the body, and a fixed space is formed in an upper portion thereof so that purified air is stored; A first tube connected to a lower portion of the purified water tank to store water therein to allow the user's mouth to flow into the purification tank; And a second tube connected to an upper portion of the purified water in which the purified air is stored to supply the purified air to the nose of the user through the inspiration.

Description

{SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS}

[0001] The present invention relates to a self-breathing apparatus, and more particularly, to a self-breathing apparatus, which is configured to connect an exhalation tube and an inhalation tube integrally to a closed- The present invention relates to a self-contained breathing apparatus.

In recent years, due to rapid progress of desertification and development of industrial society, air pollutants such as dust dust and fine dust including heavy metals are causing serious environmental problems.

Particularly, the above-mentioned air pollutants have a serious effect on the health of the elderly such as the elderly, children, pregnant women and the like, as well as healthy adults are exposed to the air pollutants for a long time, There is a risk of causing serious problems.

Accordingly, when the air pollution is serious, the air pollution material is prevented from going out as much as possible. On the contrary, when the air pollution is out of the way, a mask or the like is worn to prevent the air pollution material from penetrating into the respiratory system of the human body. There arises a problem that it is impossible to completely block and at the same time there is a problem that breathing is inconvenient when worn for a long time.

In recent years, various types of portable breathing apparatuses capable of self-breathing have been developed and used so as to cope with air pollutants more fundamentally while solving the problems of such masks. In the conventional portable breathing apparatuses, The structure is complicated and the cost is low due to the high unit cost.

Korean Patent No. 10-1574021

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a purifier for purifying air, And to provide a self-contained breathing apparatus capable of performing self-breathing for several hours via a tube in a state in which the inflow of air is blocked.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a purifying cylinder in which water for purifying air is stored in a lower portion inside a body, and a fixed space is formed in an upper portion thereof to store purified air; A first tube connected to a lower portion of the purified water tank to store water therein to allow the user's mouth to flow into the purification tank; And a second tube connected to the upper portion of the purified water of the purified water tank to store the purified air so that the purified air is supplied to the nose of the user through the inspiration.

Preferably, the purifier has a cylindrical purifier main body having an open top; A flow member which is made of a vinyl material and is selectively expanded and contracted according to a user's breath; And a cover member covering the upper part of the purifier body to protect the inside of the purifier body and having a plurality of air holes perforated on the upper surface thereof.

Preferably, 0.2 to 1 liter of water is stored in the purifier, and the amount of hydrogen peroxide is 1 to 10% of the volume of the purifier, .

More preferably, the water containing a predetermined amount of hydrogen peroxide stored in the main body of the purifier body is divided into a hexahedron-shaped solid material having a border portion between the radish and the silken portion and a potato having a width of 1 to 2 cm [cm] As shown in FIG.

Preferably, a net member having a fine mesh structure is mounted on an end of the first tube connected to a lower portion of the purging tank and contacting the purging water.

Preferably, the first tube and the second tube are fixedly installed at a predetermined position of the mounting member having a mask shape so that the first tube and the second tube can be easily worn together with the mask through the integrated structure with the mounting member.

According to the present invention as described above, since the first tube for ventilation and the second tube for inhalation are integrally connected to the purified canister having a closed structure in which water for air purification is stored, The self-breathing can be performed for a few hours only by the purifier, so that it is possible to prevent the penetration of harmful substances into the human body through the respiratory apparatus when the person goes out from the area where the pollution such as dust or fine dust is serious .

In addition, since the self-breathing apparatus of the present invention can be manufactured with a simple structure through a low-cost material, it can be economically advantageous, and it can be used as a substitute for gas masks for similar households, offices, It is also possible to have an effect.

1 is a perspective view illustrating a configuration of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,
4A and 4B are views showing a use state of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, the present invention configured as described above will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a configuration of a self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B are views showing the use state of the self-breathing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, in the self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention, in a state where water for air purification is stored in a purifying column having a specific structure, the inflow tube connected to the purifying column and the inflow tube connected to the purifying cylinder, And can be self-breathing for several hours through the user's mouth and nose.

To this end, the self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention is provided with a purifying cylinder 10 in which water 40 for purifying air is stored, and the purifying cylinder 10 is provided with a first tube 20 for exhalation, And a second tube 30 for inhalation are connected to each other.

It is preferable that the purifying cylinder 10 has a generally cylindrical shape, and it may be formed in a variety of shapes such as a rectangular tube or a triangular cylinder.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the purifier 10 includes a purifier body 12 having a cylindrical shape with an open upper surface thereof, and an upper portion of the purifier body 12, A flow member (14) made of a vinyl material and expanding and contracting selectively according to a user's breath; and a flow member (14) And a cover member 16 having a plurality of air holes 16a formed therein is formed on the upper surface of the cover member 16 so as to protect the inside of the purifier.

The flow member 14 made of the vinyl material has a substantially ring shape and is fastened and coupled to an upper portion of the inner circumferential surface of the purifier body 12 via a coupling member 14a having a thread- In addition, the cover member 16 is configured to be tightly coupled to an upper portion of the outer circumferential surface of the purifier body 12 through a thread formed in a lower portion of the inner circumferential surface thereof.

The purifying cylinder body 12 constituting the purifying cylinder 10 may have various sizes depending on the use and the use environment, and it is preferable that the purifying body body 12 stores about 0.2 to 1 liter of water.

Distilled water, purified water, or the like may be applied to the water stored in the cleansing tub 10 to prevent the growth and contamination of various bacteria.

At this time, the water 40 stored in the purifier body 12 is stored in an amount less than 1/2 of the total volume of the purifier body 12, and the amount of the water 40 stored in the purifier body 12 The hydrogen peroxide is diluted to about 1 to 10% with respect to the volume, so that the carbon dioxide discharged through the first tube 20 is efficiently purified, and then the oxygen is supplied through the second tube 30 .

In the water 40 containing a predetermined amount of hydrogen peroxide stored in the main body 12 of the purifying cylinder 12, the boundary portion between the radish and the irregular portion and the potato, etc. are formed so as to have a size of about 1 to 2 centimeters [cm] The solid matter 42 cut in a substantially hexahedron shape is further injected so that the purifying action on the air discharged during respiration can be doubled.

The first tube 20 is formed of a substantially tubular synthetic resin material having a predetermined length and is made of a flexible material harmless to the human body. The first tube 20 penetrates a lower portion of the purifier body 12, So that the exhalation discharged from the user's mouth during respiration flows into the side of the purifying cylinder 10.

At this time, a mesh member 22 having a fine mesh structure is attached to the end of the first tube 20 connected to the lower portion of the purifier body 12 and directly contacting the water 40 for purifying air, So that air can be smoothly purified while generating a large amount of air bubbles.

The second tube 30 is formed in a substantially tubular shape having a predetermined length through a synthetic resin material which is harmless to the human body. The second tube 30 penetrates the upper portion where the purified air is stored in the purifying cylinder body 12, The purified air is supplied to the nose side of the user through the inspiration.

The second tube 30 may be formed of a pair of tubes corresponding to the nostrils of the user, or may be configured such that one tube end side is branched into a substantially Y-shaped shape.

In addition, the first tube 20 and the second tube 30 may be integrally mounted on a mounting member 50 having a substantially mask shape so that the user can wear the self-breathing apparatus more easily .

Next, the operation of the present invention as described above will be described with reference to the drawings.

First, the self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention is used in a state in which a user wears a glove in a high concentration environment such as yellow dust or fine dust, Breathing can be done.

In other words, the user can connect the purifier 10 with the purifier 10 by holding the purifier 10, which is formed by integrally connecting the purifier main body 12, the flow member 14 and the cover member 16, The end of the first tube 20 having a predetermined length is inserted into the mouth, and the second tube 30 having a predetermined length is inserted into the nostril of the user.

In this case, when the first tube 20 and the second tube 30 are formed integrally with each other through the fixing member 50 in the form of a mask, it is of course possible to maintain a more easily worn state.

When the user exhales through the mouth in the state of wearing the self-breathing apparatus according to the present invention, air containing a large amount of carbon dioxide flows into the inside of the purifying cylinder 10 through the first tube 20 A large amount of air bubbles are finely dispersed in the water through the end portion of the first tube 20 in contact with the water 40 stored in the purifier bar 10 via the mesh member 22 having a fine- .

The air introduced into the purifier 10 through the first tube 20 flows into the purifier 10 through the action of the water 40 stored in the purifier 10 and the hydrogen peroxide diluted with the water 40 And is stored in the space above the purifying cylinder 10 in a state containing a large amount of oxygen while being purified.

At this time, since the hydrogen peroxide-diluted water (40) further contains solids (42) cut into a certain size at the boundaries of the silt and potatoes, the purification efficiency of air containing a large amount of carbon dioxide &Lt; / RTI >

When the user inhales through the nose, purified air containing a large amount of oxygen located on the upper side of the inside of the purifying cylinder 10 is supplied to the nose of the user through the second tube 30 .

At this time, the flow member 14 made of a vinyl material expands or contracts the air storage space inside the purifier box 10 by selectively expanding and contracting according to the user's inhalation and exhalation, while the flow member 14 14 can be used while being easily replaced when they are broken or contaminated via a coupling member 14a having a threaded structure.

Therefore, the user who wears the self-breathing apparatus repeatedly exerts the exhalation through the first tube 20 and the breathing through the second tube 30, Self-breathing can be performed for several hours only by the structure of the purifying cylinder 10.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the scope of the appended claims.

10: purifying cylinder, 12: purifying cylinder body,
14: flow member, 14a: coupling member,
16: cover member, 16a: air hole,
20: first tube, 22: net member,
30: second tube, 40: water,
42: solid, 50: stationary member.

Claims

A purifying column in which water for purifying air is stored in a lower portion of the inside of the body, and a fixed space is formed in an upper portion thereof so as to store purified air;
A first tube connected to a lower portion of the purified water tank to store water therein to allow the user's mouth to flow into the purification tank;
And a second tube connected to an upper portion of the purified water in which the purified air is stored to supply the purified air to the nose of the user through the inspiration;
In the purifying column,
A cylindrical purifying column body having an open top;
A flow member which is made of a vinyl material and is selectively expanded and contracted according to a user's breath;
And a cover member which is covered with an upper portion of the purifier body to protect the inside of the purifier body and a plurality of air holes are formed on the upper surface thereof, Breathing apparatus.

delete

The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that 0.2 to 1 liter of water is stored in the purging container and is stored in an amount less than 1/2 of the volume of the main body of the purging container and 1 to 10% of hydrogen peroxide is contained in the volume of the purging container. .

The method of claim 3,
In the water containing a predetermined amount of hydrogen peroxide stored in the main body of the purifier body, solid matter cut in a hexahedron shape so as to have a size of 1 to 2 centimeters [cm] in width, Wherein the breathing apparatus is a breathing apparatus.

The method according to claim 1,
And a net member having a fine mesh structure is mounted on an end of the first tube connected to a lower portion of the purifier so as to be in contact with the purifying water.

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the first tube and the second tube are fixedly installed at a certain point of a mounting member having a mask shape so that the first tube and the second tube can be easily worn as a mask through an integral structure with the mounting member.