KR101799308B1 - Brake disc comprising a plurality of pillar - Google Patents
Brake disc comprising a plurality of pillar Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101799308B1 KR101799308B1 KR1020150142859A KR20150142859A KR101799308B1 KR 101799308 B1 KR101799308 B1 KR 101799308B1 KR 1020150142859 A KR1020150142859 A KR 1020150142859A KR 20150142859 A KR20150142859 A KR 20150142859A KR 101799308 B1 KR101799308 B1 KR 101799308B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- filler
- pillars
- pillar
- cross
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D65/12—Discs; Drums for disc brakes
- F16D65/128—Discs; Drums for disc brakes characterised by means for cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/02—Braking members; Mounting thereof
- F16D2065/13—Parts or details of discs or drums
- F16D2065/1304—Structure
- F16D2065/1328—Structure internal cavities, e.g. cooling channels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a brake disk. A brake disk according to the present invention includes a hub connected to a wheel of a vehicle and a pair of plates extending radially from the hub and facing each other and spaced a predetermined distance in parallel, Wherein the plurality of pillar assemblies are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction about a rotation axis of the brake band, and each of the pillar assemblies is provided with a plurality of pillar assemblies At least five pillars are radially outwardly directed from the rotating shaft, and at least two pillars among the five pillars forming the pillars are disposed symmetrically with respect to each other.
Description
The present invention relates to a brake disc having a plurality of pillars.
Generally, automobiles can travel at a high speed, and various systems for safety of driver and / or passenger are being developed. Among these stabilizers, the brake system is the most basic and important system that provides braking power to the moving vehicle.
The brake disk of the automobile brake system generally includes a hub connected to the wheels of the automobile and a brake band connected to the hub. Here, the brake band has a pair of plates facing each other.
In this case, the brake band converts the kinetic energy of the wheels of the automobile into heat energy by friction. At this time, the heat generated in the brake band by the heat energy may cause deformation or damage of the brake disk at a very high temperature. Accordingly, techniques have been developed to cause air flow between the plates of the brake band during braking to lower the temperature of the brake band by heat transfer.
6 shows a structure of a
Referring to FIG. 6, the
The filler of the prior patent is composed of three stages radially outward from the rotation axis of the
However, the filler structure of the prior patent is composed of three stages with a relatively small number of stages. Furthermore, the pillars at each stage have an elliptical shape and are disposed in the longitudinal direction radially outward from the rotational axis, A large flow resistance is generated. Accordingly, the filler structure of the prior patent greatly degrades the heat transfer efficiency, so that the heat generated in the brake band can not be effectively released.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a brake disk capable of effectively reducing heat generated in a brake band of a brake disk, And to provide the above-mentioned objects.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a hybrid vehicle having a hub connected to a wheel of a vehicle and a pair of plates extending radially from the hub and parallel to each other and spaced a predetermined distance apart from each other, And a plurality of pillar assemblies each having a plurality of pillar assemblies forming a ventilation channel, the plurality of pillar assemblies being spaced apart from each other by a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction about a rotation axis of the brake band, Wherein at least two pillars among the five pillars constituting the pillar assembly are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other, characterized in that at least two pillars among the five pillars constituting the pillar assembly are arranged symmetrically with respect to each other do.
At least one of the five pillars forming the filler aggregate may have an airfoil shape in cross section. For example, the filler of the first stage among the five stages of fillers forming the filler aggregate may be arranged such that its cross section has an airfoil shape and its cross section is narrowed outward in the radial direction from the rotation axis of the brake band have.
The pillars of the second stage and the pillars of the fourth stage among the five stages of pillars forming the filler aggregate may have elliptical cross sections and be arranged symmetrically with respect to each other. In this case, each of the second and fourth stages may be composed of a pair of pillars, and may be radially arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the pillar assembly.
Further, the filler of the third stage among the fillers of the five stages forming the filler aggregate may have a rhombic or rectangular shape in cross section.
On the other hand, the filler of the fifth stage among the fillers of the five stages forming the filler aggregate may have a triangular shape in cross section. In this case, the fifth-stage filler may be disposed such that the cross-section thereof becomes narrower toward the inside in the radial direction toward the rotation axis of the brake band. The cross-sectional area of the fifth-stage filler may be larger than the cross-sectional area of other fillers.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a vehicle comprising a hub coupled to a wheel of a vehicle and a pair of plates extending radially from the hub and parallel to each other and spaced a predetermined distance apart from each other, And a plurality of pillar assemblies each having a plurality of pillar assemblies formed therebetween, the pillar assemblies being spaced from each other by a predetermined angle in the circumferential direction about the pivot axis of the pawl bands, Wherein the first end filler has an airfoil shape in cross section and is arranged such that its cross section is narrowed toward the outside in the radial direction from the rotation axis of the brake band And the pillars of the second stage and the pillars of the fourth stage are each composed of a pair of pillars, And the fifth-stage filler has a triangular cross-section, and the fifth-stage filler has a cross-sectional area that is different from that of the other fillers Sectional area and is arranged such that its cross section is narrowed inward radially toward the rotation axis of the brake band.
According to the brake disk of the present invention having the above-described configuration, at least five stages of pillars are provided between the plates of the brake band, thereby causing a relatively strong air flow between the pillars during braking of the vehicle, thereby improving heat transfer efficiency The heat generated in the brake band can be effectively released.
Further, according to the brake disk of the present invention, at least two or more pillars are disposed symmetrically with respect to each other, so that the brake disk can be mounted irrespective of the rotational direction of the vehicle wheel, so that the mounting time of the brake disk can be reduced, have.
In addition, according to the brake disk of the present invention, the first end filler positioned closest to the rotation axis of the brake band adopts the airfoil shape in which the cross section is narrowed toward the outside, so that during the braking, The inflow of air can be more easily generated through the space between the pillars, and the inflow amount of air can be increased.
Further, according to the brake disk of the present invention, the cross-sectional area of the five-stepped pillar located at the outermost periphery is made larger than the cross-sectional area of the other pillar, so that the natural frequency of the brake disk is increased to prevent the braking force from being weakened or damaged by resonance.
1 is a perspective view of a brake disc according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a filler in FIG. 1,
Figures 3 and 4 are enlarged views of a portion of the filler structure of Figure 2,
FIG. 5 is a graph comparing natural frequencies of a brake disk according to an embodiment of the present invention and a brake disk according to the prior art,
6 is a view showing a pillar structure of the brake disk of the prior patent.
Hereinafter, a brake disk according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 is a perspective view of a
Referring to FIG. 1, the
The
The
Specifically, the
The
FIG. 2 shows a state in which the
Referring to FIG. 2, the
At this time, in the
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the
Referring to FIG. 3, the
In the present embodiment, the
In this case, at least one of the five pillars forming the
For example, in the case of the present embodiment, the
On the other hand, in the present embodiment, at least two pillars among the five pillars forming the pillars aggregate 400 may be arranged symmetrically with respect to each other.
For example, among the five pillars forming the
3, the pair of
Accordingly, the
As a result, the
The spacing between the
The pair of second-
Meanwhile, among the five pillars constituting the
Of the five pillars forming the
The fifth-
Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, the
In this case, the angle of circumferential spacing of the two
4 is a view showing the flow of air passing between the
Referring to FIG. 4, the
As described above, by arranging the pair of
The
Here, the air flow area due to the gap between the first and
The present inventor has conducted an experiment for comparing the natural frequencies of the
FIG. 5 is a diagram comparing natural frequencies of a brake disk according to an embodiment of the present invention and a brake disk of the prior art. FIG. 5A is a diagram for explaining the natural frequency of the brake disk according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5B is a diagram for identifying the natural frequency of the brake disk of the prior patent.
5A and 5B, the natural frequency of the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. You can do it. It is therefore to be understood that the modified embodiments are included in the technical scope of the present invention if they basically include elements of the claims of the present invention.
100 ... Hub
300 ... brake band
310 ... first plate
330 ... second plate
400 ... filler aggregate
1000 ... brake disc
Claims (10)
A brake band extending radially from the hub and having a pair of plates facing each other and spaced a predetermined distance apart and having a plurality of pillar assemblies forming a vent channel between the pair of plates; Respectively,
Wherein the plurality of pillar assemblies are spaced from each other by a predetermined angle in a circumferential direction about a rotation axis of the brake band, and each of the pillar assemblies has at least five pillars extending radially outward from the rotation axis of the brake band,
The fifth-stage filler includes a first-stage filler positioned at the innermost position, a second-stage filler positioned outside the first stage, a third-stage filler positioned outside the second-stage filler, And a fifth-stage filler positioned outside the fourth-stage filler,
One of the pair of pillar assemblies extending in the radial direction from the center of the hub and being symmetrically symmetrical in the circumferential direction on the imaginary reference line passing through the center of the first pillar and the center of the fifth pillar disposed at the outermost pillar, Second, third and fourth pillars and a single first and second filler,
The interval between the pillars of the second stage forming a symmetry with respect to the imaginary reference line in one filler aggregate becomes narrower in the radial direction,
The spacing between the pillars of the fourth stage forming a symmetry with respect to the virtual reference line in one filler aggregate becomes wider toward the radial direction,
The pair of second-stage pillars and the pair of fourth-stage pillars are radially arranged around the central portion of the pillar aggregate,
The longitudinal direction of the pillars of the second stage and the longitudinal direction of the pillars of the fourth stage are inclined relative to the imaginary reference line to form a predetermined angle,
The longitudinal direction of the pillars of the second stage and the longitudinal direction of the pillars of the fourth stage are directed to directions different from the center direction of the hub,
The air flow area due to the gap between the first and second pillars becomes narrower toward the air discharge direction and the flow area of the air after passing between the second pillars becomes wider at the center of the filler aggregate,
The air flow area between the fourth filler and the fifth filler and between the fourth filler and the third filler becomes narrower,
Wherein when air is discharged, the air branches off in front of the fourth pillar to escape between the fifth pillar and the fourth pillar, and a part of the air escapes between the third pillar and the fourth pillar.
Wherein at least one of the pillars of the five stages forming the filler aggregate has an airfoil shape in cross section.
Among the five-stage fillers forming the filler aggregate
Wherein the first-stage filler has an airfoil-shaped cross section and is disposed such that its cross-section is narrower in the radial direction from the rotation axis of the brake band toward the outside.
Among the five-stage fillers forming the filler aggregate
And the third-stage filler has a rhombic or rectangular cross-section.
Among the five-stage fillers forming the filler aggregate
And the fifth-stage filler has a triangular cross-section.
And the fifth-stage filler is arranged so that the cross section thereof becomes narrower toward the inside in the radial direction toward the rotation axis of the brake band.
And the cross-sectional area of the fifth-stage filler is larger than the cross-sectional area of the other fillers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150142859A KR101799308B1 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Brake disc comprising a plurality of pillar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150142859A KR101799308B1 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Brake disc comprising a plurality of pillar |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20170043284A KR20170043284A (en) | 2017-04-21 |
KR101799308B1 true KR101799308B1 (en) | 2017-11-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150142859A KR101799308B1 (en) | 2015-10-13 | 2015-10-13 | Brake disc comprising a plurality of pillar |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000274463A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-03 | Aisin Takaoka Ltd | Disc rotor and disc brake device using the disc rotor |
US20090272609A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2009-11-05 | Karthik Raju Nmn | Venturi Nozzle Aerodynamic Vent Design |
JP2011520080A (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2011-07-14 | フレニ ブレンボ エス.ピー.エー. | Disc brake band for ventilated disc brakes |
-
2015
- 2015-10-13 KR KR1020150142859A patent/KR101799308B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000274463A (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-03 | Aisin Takaoka Ltd | Disc rotor and disc brake device using the disc rotor |
US20090272609A1 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2009-11-05 | Karthik Raju Nmn | Venturi Nozzle Aerodynamic Vent Design |
JP2011520080A (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2011-07-14 | フレニ ブレンボ エス.ピー.エー. | Disc brake band for ventilated disc brakes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20170043284A (en) | 2017-04-21 |
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