KR101792007B1 - Forgery passport inspection method and system using card in checking finger - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a forged passport inspection processing system using a passport authentication card displaying a facial photo. The system includes: a passport management CPU (220) of a passport issue institution inputting and confirming information of a traveler, who makes a request (210) for the issue of a passport (200), and then, issuing the passport (200); and a passport management server (240) of an airline receiving passport management information from the passport management CPU (220) through a wireless terminal (230). The passport management server (240) includes: a passport management application (APP) continuously updating the passport management information by transmitting the passport management information to a foreign ministry (242) and an immigration control (244) or transmitting added passport management information to the passport management CPU (220) through the wireless terminal (230), while enabling a smartphone (300) to download the updated passport management information to the application; the smartphone (300) downloading and storing the passport management application (APP); and a passport authentication card (1800) displaying facial photo information with fingerprint information of the traveler while generating an NFC signal. The passport management application (APP) of the smartphone (300) is activated by the NFC signal transmitted from the passport authentication card (1800), and thus, the registered passport (200) is displayed and the passport management information is able to be confirmed on each page.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for inspecting a passport by a passport authentication card,

The present invention relates to a method for inspecting a forged passport by a passport authentication card on which a face photograph is displayed and a processing system thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method and system for inspecting a passport, And a method of inspecting a forged passport by a passport authentication card in which a face photograph that can be replaced with a passport is displayed at the time of loss, and a system thereof.

The first invention of the prior art is, as can be seen from the method of checking forgery passports and the recording medium thereof disclosed in Korean Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2016-0061528 filed by the Republic of Korea (management department: Director, National Institute of Scientific Investigation, The passport includes a passport number (area 1 in FIG. 1), a type of a passport, a country code, a sex (Surname), a name (Given name) Date of birth, Date of birth, Date of issue, Date of issue, Date of expiry, Date of birth, Date of birth, (Area 2 in FIG. 1).

Then, MRZ (Machine Readable Zone) data indicated by two lines at the lower part of the passport is written (area 3 in FIG. 1).

The MRZ data includes a type of passport (MRZ area 1 in FIG. 1), a country code (MRZ area 2 in FIG. 1), a surname (MRZ area 3 in FIG. 1), a name (Given name) (MRZ area 4 in Fig. 1), a passport number (MRZ area 5 in Fig. 1), nationality (MRZ area 6 in Fig. 1), date of birth (MRZ zone 9 in Fig. 1), and resident registration number (MRZ zone 10 in Fig. 1).

In addition, each passport is printed with a unique pattern of infrared and ultraviolet inks (eg, Taijiquan) to prevent forgery and falsification of passports.

MRZ validation is based on ICAO Document 9303 (endorsed by the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission as ISO / IEC 7501-1).

FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining a forgery-proof passport checking method, and is an internal configuration diagram of the passport checking system 100. FIG.

A forgery passport checking method includes a control unit 111 and a storage unit 117 connected to the control unit 111 and storing a contrast passport image and an input unit 113 connected to the control unit 111, And a display unit 115 connected to the control unit 111 and displaying the result of the inspection. The display unit 115 may be a visible ray, an infrared ray, or an ultraviolet ray pattern An inspection passport image acquisition step in which an inspection passport image is acquired through a scanner 120 that scans a passport image including the area and stored in the storage unit 117; A validation step of validating MRZ (Machine Readable Zone) data in an image of an inspection passport; A comparison passport image search step in which a contrast passport image to be compared with the inspection passport is retrieved from the storage unit 117; A passport comparison step in which the contrast passport and the inspection passport are compared with each other, and a test result display step in which the passport forgery test result is displayed on the display unit 115. [

However, in the problem of the first aspect of the present invention, the image and validity of the passport as described above are only identified if the passport itself is possessed by the passenger, and if the passport is lost or doubtful I do not have any measures to confirm my identity in the second or third place, so I go to the embassies of each country and take measures to contact with the country, visit the embassies in each country, (Country of origin), and there was a problem that a temporary passport could be issued only after receiving the information again.

FIG. 3 is a block diagram schematically showing an immigration control system. FIG. 4 (a) and FIG. 4 (b) are diagrams showing an example of a conventional method according to the second invention A diagram showing schematically how to use the immigration control system, and a match-on-card type biometric passport.

Referring to FIG. 1, an immigration control system includes a match-on-card type biometric passport 10 including a face, a fingerprint, and iris data of an immigrant, Enter the place.

The list of the biometric terminals 30 extracted from the memory 12 of the biometric passport held by the immigrant using the wireless terminal 40 is extracted and transmitted to the access control computer 20 at step S10.

Fingerprint and iris images of the entry and exit using the biometrics authentication terminal 30 provided at the gate, and transmits the images to the access control computer 20 (S20).

The access control computer 20 compares the list of the biometrics terminals 30 in which the biometrics data stored in the memory 12 of the biometric passport is extracted with the list of the biometrics terminals 30 currently used in the gate at step S30.

It is determined whether the biometric terminal 30 is of the same type or not (S40). In the case of the biometric terminal 30 of the same format, a feature point extraction process is performed from the image. The function of extracting the minutia point data according to the biometric terminal 30 from which the biometric data stored in the memory 12 of the passport is extracted is performed (S50).

After performing the feature point data extraction function, the access control computer 20 transmits the feature point data and the related information to the passport 10 using the wireless terminal 40 (S60).

The biometric passport 10 receives the data using the wireless terminal 40 and calls the authentication algorithm function stored in the ROM 12b of the biometric passport 10. [

The authentication algorithm corrects the variable values related to the biometric authentication terminal 30 transmitted from the access control computer 20 according to the authentication algorithm of the user (S70), and stores the biometric data transmitted from the access control computer 20 And carries out an authentication process for comparing biometric data.

The authentication algorithm compares face, fingerprint, and iris feature points and determines whether the user is authenticated using the resultant value (S80).

The passport control unit 10 transmits the determination result to the access control computer 20 through the wireless terminal 40 in step S90 and the access control computer 20 controls the gate according to the result of the determination in step S100 ).

However, in the conventional problem of the second invention, the face, the fingerprint, and the iris image of the entry / exit station are extracted using the biometrics authentication terminal 30 provided at the gate, the image is transmitted to the access control computer 20, The computer 20 compares the list of the biometric terminals 30 extracted from the biometric data stored in the memory 12 of the biometric passport with the list of the biometric terminals 30 currently used at the gate, The fingerprint and iris feature points are compared with each other and the result is used to determine whether or not the user is authenticated. Therefore, since the authentication of the face, the fingerprint, and the iris must be satisfied simultaneously with the AND condition, It is necessary to accurately position the light emitting diode in the position.

5 (a) and 5 (b) show a configuration of a smart card reader and a configuration of a smart phone 10 (see FIG. 5) ) Can read security related data of the MRTD 12 using Near Field Communication (hereinafter referred to as " NFC ").

First, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the entry / exit station 12a having the MRTD 12 presents the MRTD 12 to the entry / exit manager 10a.

In the MRTD 12, an IC chip storing information on the entry / exit station 12a is attached. Then, the immigration manager 10a executes the e-passport reading program of the smartphone 10. The MRTD program of the smartphone 10 reads the MRTD 12 through the NFC with the MRTD 12 and displays the read result on the screen.

Subsequently, the immigration manager 10a transmits the read result to the immigration control center 14 via the smartphone 10. [ The immigration control center 14 confirms whether the ePassport holder is a black list subject by using the immigration control DB, and sends the confirmation result to the smartphone 10 in case of a black list subject, and notifies the immigration control manager 10a. In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the embodiment has been described above with reference to the ePassport reading process for the immigration control person 12a and the immigration control person 10a. However, the present invention is applicable to all situations in which the ePassport reading is required .

5B is a detailed configuration diagram of the smartphone 10

As shown in the figure, the camera 110 captures the MRTD to acquire personal identification information. At this time, the camera 110 can recognize the machine read zone MRZ information of the ePassport. The NFC unit 120 generates an authentication key based on the personal identification information acquired through the camera 110. [ Then, the MRTD is read through NFC using the generated authentication key. The display unit 130 displays a result of reading the e-passport through the NFC unit 120 on the screen. The control unit 100 is responsible for overall control of the smartphone 10.

According to the third problem of the third invention, this method must issue the MRTD, and the NFs with the MRTD 12 must be issued by the MRTD 10 program of the smartphone 10 executed by the immigration manager 10a The immigration control unit 10a transmits the read result to the immigration control center 14 via the smartphone 10 and the electronic passport 12 is read from the electronic control unit 14 via the smart phone 10, It is troublesome to check whether the passport holder 12a is the black list target and send the relevant facts to the smart phone 10 in the case of the black list target.

An object of the present invention is to use a smartphone or a passport authentication card (new issuance) in which a person owns an image or a validity check of a passport, so that an application managed by a country (airline server) You can check the contents of your passport by turning it on by a finger vein or by using a separate passport authorization card to verify your identity on the passport authorization card itself. The user is authenticated as a first person by displaying a picture, and when the authenticated passport card is contacted with a smartphone, an application related to the passport information is activated by sending an NFC signal, The purpose of this is to make it easy to check this by passport information when lost or retrieved.

The passport authentication card can be connected to a smartphone equipped with the app, so that the passport authentication card of the user and the smartphone So that the user can enter and exit the airport when the passport information stored in the passport information matches.

A method for inspecting a fake passport by a passport authentication card in which a face photograph is displayed in the present invention includes: a passport issuing step (S110) for applying for and issuing a passport; Next, a passport management transmission step (S120) of digitizing the passport when it is issued and transmitting the passport management information to the passport management server 240 through the wireless terminal 230; Next, the passport management information transmitted to the passport management server 240 is downloaded to the smartphone 300 through the passport management APP (step S 130). Next, a passport information NFC signal sending step (S140) of sending an NFC signal to the smartphone 300 from the passport authentication card 1800 in which passport information is stored; Next, a passport display step (S150) in which passport information is displayed on the screen of the smartphone 300 according to the NFC signal received from the passport authentication card 1800; Next, passport information confirmation step (S160) for confirming passport information described in each page of the passport 200; Then, when it is confirmed, the process ends (S170). The facial photograph is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, instead of transmitting the NFC signal to the passport authentication card 1800 to the smartphone in the passport information NFC signal transmission step S140, the smartphone 300 may be provided with the fingerprint authenticator 311 or The passport display step S150 in which the passport 200 containing the passport information is displayed is displayed on the screen of the smartphone 300 by the human body information authentication unit 310 authenticated by the finger vein 312 A face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the passport authentication card is interlocked with the fingerprint recognition through the fingerprint authentication of the fingerprint card, the LCD display, and the NFC short-range wireless communication by the main controller U3 so as to display the NFC module short- (S112) of scanning a fingerprint image from a finger of a person; Comparing the fingerprint image scanned by the fingerprint scanning module U4 with the registered fingerprint image of the user to determine whether authentication is performed (S113); A step S114 of displaying a proof photograph on the LCD screen by the LCD module U7 when fingerprint authentication is performed; Activating the NFC short-range wireless communication by the NFC module (U5) when the fingerprint authentication is performed (S115); Displaying the LCD screen in black (S117) when the purpose of use of the card is achieved; Blocking the NFC short-range wireless communication when the purpose of use of the card is achieved (S118); A face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the human body information authentication unit may include an authentication device space 4500 into which the fingerprint and finger vein authentication device 4100 can enter from the bottom right corner of the right front side of the smartphone main body side part 4400 The fingerprint recognition module 4310 is formed on the upper portion of the authentication device unit 4100 in a narrow space in a contact manner and the empty finger photographing groove 4410 is formed in the lower side in a wide, An optical image sensor 4510a, an infrared ray transmitting unit 4520a and an optical image sensor 4510a, which are formed in a vertically downward light shape so as to form a space and can place a finger on the authentication device unit space 4500, And the face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the algorithm of the human body information authentication unit comprises a fingerprint module U2, a finger vein module U3 and a conversion module U4 as an integration module U1 for simultaneously authenticating a fingerprint and a finger vein , The GND line 1 of the fingerprint module U2 is a (-) voltage circuit, the RX line 2 is a serial data reception port, the TX line 3 is a serial data transmission port, and the VCC line 4 is a The fingerprint is scanned by the image sensor and compared with a previously stored image to output a registered authentication code of the person in the same fingerprint image to the 232 communication, GND line 1 is based on the negative voltage. Line A 2 is the serial communication standard RS485 communication A port. Line B 3 is the serial communication standard RS485 communication B port. (+) Voltage reference, (GND) line 1 on the left side is based on the (-) voltage, line A 2 is a serial communication standard RS485 communication A port, line B 3 is a serial communication standard RS485 communication B port, The DI 5 line on the right side of the conversion module U4 interlocked with the finger vein module U3 is a serial 232 communication receiving port and the RE line 6 is a 485 communication control port and DE 7 Line is a 485 communication control port and line RO8 is a serial 232 communication transmission port and is interlocked with the integration module U1 so that the fingerprint authentication code output from the fingerprint module U2 and the fingerprint authentication code output from the finger vein module U3 And outputs the corresponding authentication code to the USB port when the fingerprint and the fingerprint authentication code coincide with each other. It is a test method of forged passport by authentication card.

The present invention is a system for processing a forgery-and-fake passport inspection by a passport authentication card in which a face photograph is displayed. In a passport 200 issuance request 210, a traveler enters his / her information, The passport management CPU 220 of the passport issuing organization that issues the passport 200; The passport management server 240 of the airline receiving the passport management information from the passport management CPU 220 through the wireless terminal 230; The passport management server 240 transmits the passport management information to the foreign affairs department 242 and the overseas immigration control board 244 or transmits the added passport management information to the passport management CPU 220 through the wireless terminal 230 A passport management app (APP) configured to update the passport management information continuously and download the passport including the updated passport management information from the smart phone 300 to the app; A traveler's smartphone 300 to download and store the passport management app (APP); A passport authentication card 1800 for displaying facial photo information according to the fingerprint information of the traveler and emitting an NFC signal; The passport management APP of the smartphone 300 is activated by the NFC signal transmitted from the passport authentication card 1800 and the registered passport 200 is displayed and the passport management information can be confirmed per page This is a system for processing a forged passport check by a passport authentication card on which a face photograph is displayed.

In the present invention, the passport authentication card 1800 displays photographic information by a liquid crystal display or a film display output from the card memory 1803 at the center thereof, or a proof face photograph 1810a, Shielding transparent LCD 1810 is mounted on the transparent LCD 1810 and when the stored fingerprint information matches the fingerprint information recognized by the fingerprint recognition module 1830 formed on the passport authentication card, Is turned to an opaque state by the power source and is turned into a transparent state to display the proof face photograph (1810a). The facial photograph is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the passport authentication card may include a scan unit formed on a surface of an authentication card and having a contact type fingerprint authentication module capable of scanning a fingerprint from a user's finger; A card memory unit for storing card information of the authentication card and fingerprint data for authenticating the user; A data output unit for recording card information in a tag unit formed on the authentication card; A card controller for receiving fingerprint data from the scan unit and comparing the fingerprint data for authenticity verification stored in the card memory unit and recording card information in the tag unit through the data output unit; A power supply unit formed on the back side of the authentication card to generate and charge electric power for operation of the authentication card; A transparent LCD for light shielding which is transparent and opaque at a central portion of the authentication card to which a face photograph is attached when fingerprint data determined by the card controller match; An NFC electronic operation unit for transmitting an ASC value when the fingerprint data determined by the card controller match; And the card controller comprises a data output unit for transmitting a signal output from the contact type fingerprint authentication module to the NFC electronic operation unit, wherein fingerprint information obtained from the scan unit is transmitted to the card memory unit, And the NFC electronic operation unit is turned on at the same time that the face photograph is displayed on the transparent LCD for light shielding.

According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a system for inspecting a forgery passport by a passport authentication card in which a face photograph is displayed, characterized in that the power source is any one of a solar cell, an emergency rechargeable battery and a decompression sensor.

In the present invention, the pressure-sensitive sensor is formed on the back surface of the authentication card, and a polymer conductor film is laminated on the ground of a thin film. On the other film opposite to the conductor film, a negative electrode and a positive electrode And a pressure sensitive resistance variable sensor element made of carbon powder and tungsten oxide powder is laminated on the surface of the sensor element and pressed against the polymer conductive film to detect a change in resistance to pressure and transmit the signal as an electrical signal And a passport authentication card for displaying a face image, which is characterized in that the face image is displayed.

In the present invention, the passport authentication card includes a main controller U3 for displaying NFC module short-range wireless communication and photo information interlocked with fingerprint recognition through fingerprint authentication of a fingerprint card, LCD display, and NFC short-range wireless communication; A fingerprint scan module (U4) for scanning a fingerprint image; An LCD module (U7) in which a proof image is displayed by making the LCD screen transparent when the fingerprint is authenticated; An NFC module (U5) for enabling NFC short-range wireless communication when fingerprint authentication is enabled; A solar cell U1 for supplying power to the main controller U3, the fingerprint scan module U4, the LCD module U7, and the NFC module U5; And a face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the VDD E5 line of the main controller U3 functions as a + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and the VDD E6 line is a , + 3V voltage input function, and VDD E7 line is the + (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, and ADC1_DP1 / ADCO_DP2 J1 line is the (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, 3V voltage input function, and VDD L10 line functions as + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and VSS G3 line functions as a (-) voltage circuit as 0V grounding function, VSS G7 line has 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit and ADC1_DM1 / ADCO_DM2 J2 line has 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit. As the reference of the voltage circuit, it has 0V grounding function, and the VSS L6 line is the reference of the (-) voltage circuit. ADC0_DP1 H1 line receives input of analog signal (+) side of blood flow detection module (U8) and confirms blood flow detection. ADC0_DM1 H2 line is input to analog signal (-) side of blood flow detection module (U8) PTA1 H8 line controls the black LCD effect of the LCD module (U7) and PTA3 H9 line detects finger touch of the fingerprint scan module (U4). , PTA17 / SPI_SIN H10 line controls the SPI communication input of the fingerprint scanning module (U4), PTA0 J6 line controls the NFC communication of the NFC module (U5), and PTA2 J7 line activates the blood flow detection module of the blood flow detection module (U8), PTA16 / SPI_SOUT J10 line controls the SPI communication output of the fingerprint scan module (U4), and PTA14 / SPI_PCS0 Line K9 selects the SPI communication of the fingerprint scan module (U4) And the line P915 / SPI_SCK L9 controls the signal for the SPI communication clock of the fingerprint scan module U4. The fingerprint scan module U4 scans the fingerprint image and compares the fingerprint image with a previously stored image And displays the ID photo of the user on the LCD module (U7) screen and enables NFC communication (short-range wireless communication) using the NFC module (U5). Passport inspection processing system.

In the present invention, the VDDIO line 1 of the fingerprint scan module U4 functions as a + 3V voltage input function based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and the VSSIO 2 line functions as a reference , And SPICLK 3 line is connected to P915 / SP10_SCK L9 line of main controller (U3) to control the SPI communication clock signal. CS_N 4 line controls SPI MISO line 5 controls the SPI communication input of the main controller (U3). MOSI line 6 controls the SPI communication output of the main controller (U3). , RST_N line 8 controls RESET to restart the fingerprint scan module (U4), VSSD line 9 serves as a (-) voltage circuit reference and functions as 0V ground, and VDDD line 10 functions as a power source The + (+) voltage of the circuit functions as a + 3V voltage input, and IRQ 11 Line is a function of outputting the image scan completion signal of the fingerprint scan module U4 and the VDDA line 14 functions as a + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and the VSSA line 17 (- ) Voltage reference, and the VDDX line 19 functions as a + 3V voltage input function based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit. The fingerprint scanning module U4 scans the fingerprint to scan the main And transmits it to the controller (U3) by SPI communication. The facial photograph is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the GND line 1 of the LCD module U7 has a 0V grounding function as a reference of a negative voltage, and the VDD line 2 is a + 3V voltage And the line P1 3 receives the control signal of the main controller U3 and controls the LCD screen to be transparent and black. The main controller U3 verifies the user's ID picture A passport authentication card for displaying a face image, which is characterized by displaying the face image of the passport.

In the present invention, the GND line 1 of the NFC module U5 has a function of 0V grounding as a negative voltage reference and the LB line 2 has a function of amplifying the reception signal of the NFC antenna U6 FD 3 receives the control signal of the main controller U3 and outputs the NFC short range wireless communication output. The LA 4 line functions to amplify the received signal of the NFC antenna U6. And the main controller (U3) controls the NFC module (U5) to perform short-range wireless communication. The facial photograph is displayed on the passport authentication card.

In the present invention, the 3V line 1 of the solar cell U1 is connected to all the VCC lines of the circuit diagram on the basis of the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit and functions to supply the (+) voltage of all the power supplies , The GND line 2 being a reference to the negative voltage circuit, having a 0V ground function and being connected to all the GND lines of the circuit diagram and serving to supply the (-) voltage of all the power supplies, It is a system to check and forgery passport by a passport authentication card that displays a photograph.

Therefore, according to the present invention, an application managed by a country (airline server) is downloaded to a smart phone using a smartphone or a passport authentication card (newly issued) In addition to being able to verify the contents of your passport by using a Mac, you can use a separate passport authorization card so that you can be authenticated on the passport card itself. The passport card can be authenticated as the first person. Then, when the passport card is contacted with the smartphone, the application related to the passport information can be activated by issuing a signal of the NFC, The present invention has the effect of making it easier.

In the case of a passport authorization card, the person can not be photographed or sent an NFC signal.

Moreover, since the passport information registered by the user on his / her smart phone can be downloaded only by himself / herself, he / she can not be sure of the authentication of the person who owns it.

In addition, if you lose your passport or if you are in doubt about your passport, you will be able to identify yourself in the second or third place. Also, at the embassies of each country, ), It is effective to utilize the information to secure the basis for issuing a provisional passport as well as confirmation of forgery and falsification as quickly as possible.

1 is a photograph showing a passport issued in Korea of the first invention of the related art.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating the method for checking forgery passports according to the first invention of the related art.
3 is a block diagram schematically showing an immigration control system according to the second invention.
4 (a) and 4 (b) schematically show a method of using the immigration control system according to the second invention, and a match-on-card type biometric passport according to the second invention.
5 (a) and 5 (b) are a block diagram schematically showing an immigration control system according to the third invention and a detailed configuration diagram of a smartphone
FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing an inspection system
FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a test method for confirming the forgery /
8 is a block diagram of a method for passing through an airport entry / exit station by the passport authentication card of the present invention
9 is a block diagram of another authentication card of the present invention
FIG. 10 is a graph showing the relationship between the NFC function and the authentication card
FIG. 11 is a graph showing the relationship between the NFC function and the authentication card
FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of an authentication card
13 is a perspective view of a reduced pressure sensor applied to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an NFC function, which is an embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 15 is a flowchart showing the processing procedure of an authentication step of an authentication card in which an identification photograph is displayed together with an NFC function which is an embodiment of the present invention
16 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom corner of the front side of the smartphone in which the fingerprint and finger vein authentication device of the smartphone according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed.
17 to 19 are flowcharts for requesting registration, authentication, and deletion of a fingerprint and a fingerprint.
20 is a block diagram illustrating an input / output integration module

In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may obscure the subject matter of the present invention.

Figures 6 and 7 illustrate a system and method for checking forged passports of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, when the traveler requests the issuance of the passport 200 (210), the passport issuing institution sends the passport number (passport number) (passport number (Passport No.) ), Passport type, Country code, Surname, Given name, Nationality, Sex, Date of birth, Resident registration number, Personal number, After issuing the date of issue, the Authority, the date of expiry, and the personal information of the Korean language description, the passport 200 is issued.

The passport management CPU 220 transmits the passport management information to the passport management server 240 of the airline through the wireless terminal 230.

The passport management server 240 transmits the passport management information to the foreign affairs department 242 and the overseas immigration control board 244 or transmits the added passport management information to the passport management CPU 220 through the wireless terminal 230 To update the ongoing passport management information.

A passport management app (APP) is designed to download a passport including the above-mentioned passport management information from the smartphone 300 to an app.

The traveler's smartphone 300 downloads and stores the passport management app (APP).

The traveler is issued with a card (hereinafter referred to as "passport authentication card (1800)") in which the fingerprint and face photograph information of the person himself or herself is issued when necessary.

A proof face photograph 1810a is attached to the authentication card 1810 at the center of the passport authentication card 1800, and a transparent LCD 1810 for light shielding is attached thereto. Then, the fingerprint is scanned to match the stored fingerprint , The proof face photograph 1810a (or basic information) is displayed when the light blocking transparent LCD 1810 is changed from opaque to transparent by the power source.

Then, an application of the smartphone 300 is activated by the NFC signal transmitted from the passport authentication card 1800, and the registered passport 200 is displayed and can be confirmed for each page.

NFC is a short-range wireless communication method that transmits data at a low power within a distance of 10 cm using a frequency of 13.56 MHz band. NFC is different from Bluetooth or infrared communication method but can complement each other. The communication distance is short, which is advantageous in that it is possible to precisely determine whether or not the user will decide whether to use the NFC communication

The following describes the confirmation step of authenticating the person in the issuing step of the passport.

First, the process starts from a step S110 in which the traveler applies his / her passport to the ward office and issues it.

When the passport is issued at the ward office, the process moves to step S120 of digitizing the passport and transmitting the passport management information to the passport management server 240 through the wireless terminal 230.

Then, the passport management information transmitted to the passport management server 240 is transferred to the smart phone 300 through the application (S130).

Then, the passenger authentication card 1800 issued by the traveler proceeds to the step of sending an NFC signal to the smartphone 300 (S140).

Then, the passport information is displayed on the screen of the smartphone 300 by the NFC signal received from the passport authentication card 1800 (step S150) in which the passport 200 is displayed.

Then, the process proceeds to step S160 of confirming the passport information described in each page of the passport 200, and when it is confirmed, the process ends (S170).

Here, as another embodiment, the passport information may be verified by the step S 140 of sending the NFC signal to the smartphone 300 from the passport authentication card 1800 issued by the traveler. However, when the smart phone 300 receives a new type of fingerprint authentication The passport 200 containing the passport information is displayed on the screen of the smartphone 300 by the human body information authentication unit 310 authenticated by the authentication unit 311 or / Can be implemented.

Next, a method of passing through the airport entry / exit station by the passport authentication card of the present invention will be described.

8 is a block diagram of a method for passing through an airport entry / exit station by the passport authentication card of the present invention.

As shown in the drawing, the forgery and falsification reading step S210 of reading the passport of the traveler determines whether the passport authentication card of the present invention is carried. If the passport authentication card is possessed, In order to activate the above-mentioned passport management application, the passport authentication card is contacted to the smartphone to confirm the download of the app, and the photograph of the face of the passenger and the smartphone is confirmed at the same time.

If the passport authentication card of the present invention does not exist, the immigration control unit must pass the substantive examination to receive the immigration permit.

The following describes the authentication card with the NFC function and the ID photo displayed on the passport authentication card.

FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another authentication card according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is an authentication card in which the NFC function and the ID photo are not displayed by the solar cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is an authentication card in which an NFC function and an identification photograph are displayed by a decompression sensor, which is an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

As shown in FIG. 9, the authentication card 1800 includes a fingerprint scanning unit 1820 for generating and outputting fingerprint data by a finger of a person, A scanning unit 1802 including a photo scanning unit 1821aa for attaching or scanning a groove to generate and output a proof photograph and a basic information input unit 1822bb for generating and outputting basic information by inputting certain basic information, A card controller 1801 that reads fingerprint data from the scan unit 1802 and determines whether the fingerprint data matches the fingerprint data for authenticity verification stored in the card memory 1803; And a data output unit 1805 for writing in a tag unit 1806 such as a tag 1806a or an IC chip (not shown), and a display unit 1804 for indicating whether or not the tag 1806 is operated is formed.

In addition, the card controller 1801 is provided with a blood flow sensor 1803a for sensing a blood flow of a person during fingerprint recognition and a temperature sensor 1807a for sensing a temperature of a person.

Here, the fingerprint data stored in the card memory unit 1803 may include a fingerprint image obtained by scanning an ID photo or fingerprint through a scanning device (not shown) separately provided to a financial institution and a card issuer when issuing the authentication card 1800 for an initial issuance Data can be stored.

Here, it is described that a proof photograph can be attached to the central portion of the authentication card 1800. [

The solar cell panel 1840 or the reduced pressure sensor 1809 and the solar cell panel 1840 or the reduced pressure sensor 1809 are provided as a power source unit 1807 for generating and storing a power source for operating the authentication card 1800 Emergency rechargeable batteries 1850 formed from rechargeable batteries that are used when operation is disabled or that recharge their batteries normally are formed according to design on the front and rear sides of the authentication card 1800, respectively.

The emergency charging battery 1850 can be charged by the solar cell panel 1840 or the reduced pressure sensor 1809 by normal operation.

When the fingerprint data input from the scan unit 1802 and the fingerprint data stored in the card memory unit 1803 coincide with each other, the card controller 1801 transmits a signal to be written to the tag unit 1806, that is, It is preferable to initialize the tag unit 1806 so that the card information is lost after using the card information once.

Alternatively, after the card controller 1801 records the card information in the tag unit 1806, the card controller 1801 holds the card information for 5 or 10 seconds, which is used for card approval, for example, ) Is initialized so that the card information is lost.

The following describes another method of exposing a picture to a liquid crystal display or a film display.

9 is a block diagram of an authentication card. The authentication card 1800 includes a fingerprint scanning unit 1820 for generating and outputting fingerprint data by a finger of a person, a photo- And a basic information input unit 1822bb for generating and outputting basic information by inputting certain basic information and reads the fingerprint data from the scan unit 1802 and transmits the fingerprint data to the card memory unit A card controller 1801 for judging whether or not the fingerprint data for authenticity verification stored in the card controller 1801 matches with the fingerprint data for authenticity verification stored in the tag unit 1806 such as an NFC tag or an IC chip, And an output unit 1805, and an LCD screen control unit 1808 for indicating whether the operation is performed or not is formed.

The face photograph displayed on the LCD screen controller 1808 is stored in advance in the card memory 1803 and is converted into a liquid crystal display or a film display by the signal output from the card controller 1801. [

The liquid crystal display is an opaque liquid in a natural state, but refers to a display device using a liquid crystal arranged in order with a certain structure showing crystallinity. Film display means a function similar to a liquid crystal display device in a flexible film form.

Here, the photo information or the fingerprint data stored in the card memory unit 1803 is used to scan an identification photo or fingerprint through a scanning device (not shown) separately provided to a financial institution and a card issuer when issuing the authentication card 1800 And store the acquired fingerprint data.

Further, a power source unit 1807 for generating and storing a power source for the operation of the authentication card 1800, a reduced pressure sensor or a solar panel is formed on the front and rear surfaces of the authentication card, respectively.

10, a fingerprint recognition module 1830a is displayed on the front face of the authentication card 1800. The fingerprint recognition module 1800a is a fingerprint recognition module A temperature sensor (not shown) or a blood flow sensor 1831 is formed at the lower end thereof to sense a temperature or a blood flow of a person during authentication and a solar cell module 1840 The charging rechargeable battery 1850 connected to the rechargeable battery 1850 is designed to be able to charge or operate the rechargeable battery 1850 in an emergency while forming a power switch unit on one side (or on the upper side) It can be omitted if it is designed to be turned ON when it flows)

A proof photograph 1810a is attached to the authentication card 1800 at the center of the authentication card 1800. A transparent LCD 1810 for light shielding is attached to the authentication card 1800. The fingerprint is scanned to match the stored fingerprint , The proof photograph 1810a (or the basic information) is displayed as shown in FIG. 11 when the transparent LCD 1810 for light shielding is changed from opaque to transparent by the power source.

Here, the fingerprint recognition module 1830 and the transparent LCD 1810 for light shielding may be manufactured flexibly to further enhance the applicability of the authentication card.

In particular, in the case of the fingerprint recognition module 1830, the finger portion is recessed and the entire fingerprint is brought into contact with each other, thereby further enhancing the fingerprint recognition degree.

12 is an authentication card in which an identification photograph is displayed by a pressure sensor as an embodiment of the present invention. The basic structure of the above-described embodiment is similar to that of the authentication card shown in Fig. 10, A temperature sensor (not shown) or a blood flow sensor 1831 is formed at the lower end thereof to detect a temperature or a blood flow of a person when the person is authenticated, and a fingerprint recognition module 1830 And a pressure reducing sensor 1809 is formed on the rear surface of the case 1801. An emergency charging battery 1850 connected to the pressure reducing sensor 1850 is designed to operate in an emergency while forming a power switch unit on one side

In the above embodiment, the NFC tag 1806a is shown at the top, but its function can be changed according to utilization.

13, the decompressed power source sensor 1509 is formed by laminating a polymer conductor film on the ground of a thin film, and alternately arranging the negative electrode and the positive electrode in a comb shape on the ground of another film facing the plate A pressure sensitive resistance variable sensor element made of carbon powder and tungsten oxide powder is laminated on the surface of the substrate and pressed against the polymer conductive film to detect a change in resistance to pressure and transmit the signal as an electrical signal .

As shown in Figs. 13 (a) and 13 (b), a polymeric conductor film 2 is laminated on the ground 1 of one nonconductive film, and a polymeric conductor film is formed on the ground 1 ' And a pressure sensor element 3 is laminated on the upper surface of the electrode 2 'to form a pressure sensor element 3 in which a carbon powder and a tungsten oxide powder are mixed and laminated with a synthetic resin bonding agent.

13 (c), a carbon powder and a tungsten oxide powder are coated on one ground 1 'where the polymeric conductive matrix electrode 2' is formed and the other ground 1, The pressure-sensitive resistance variable type pressure sensors 3 and 3 'which are laminated and laminated by a bonding agent may be laminated.

Therefore, since the decompression power source sensor 1509 is formed at a portion where the card is naturally pressed when the card is held in order to recognize the fingerprint, the decompression power source sensor 1509 is handled as a permanent material that can be easily used, Therefore, it is adopted as a power source for fingerprint recognition.

In addition, a temperature and / or blood flow sensor 1522 is formed on the fingerprint authentication module, which is a finger accommodating part, to activate the card controller 1501 by detecting the temperature of the finger or the blood flow when the finger contacts the finger, So that the scan unit 1502 can be operated.

These effects are as described above.

When the fingerprint data input from the scan unit 1502a and the fingerprint data stored in the card memory unit 1503 match, the card controller 1501 transmits the signal, that is, the card information, to the tag unit 1506, It is preferable to initialize the tag unit 1506 so that the card information is lost after using the card information by touching.

Alternatively, after the card controller 1501 records the card information in the tag unit 1506, the card controller 1501 holds the card information for 5 seconds, which is used for card approval, for example, and makes the tag unit 1506 available A method of initializing and losing card information is also desirable.

The following describes the algorithm of the authentication card with the NFC function and the proof photograph displayed on the credit card.

FIG. 14 is a view showing a card capable of using an LCD module and an NFC module through fingerprint authentication, and FIG. 15 is a flow chart of a fingerprint authentication card.

15 is a flowchart illustrating an NFC function, which is an embodiment of the present invention, together with an NFC function, which is an embodiment of the present invention, Fig.

14, the fingerprint authentication card includes a main controller U3 for fingerprint authentication, a fingerprint scan module U4, a blood flow detection module U8, an NFC module U5 to be used after fingerprint authentication, and an NFC antenna U6. , An LCD module (U7), and a solar cell (U1) and an emergency charger (U2) for power supply.

First, the fingerprint scanning module U4 will be described.

The VDDIO 1 line of the fingerprint scan module U4 functions as a + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit and the VSSIO 2 line functions as a 0V ground function as a reference of the (-) voltage circuit , SPICLK 3 line is connected to P915 / SP10_SCK L9 line of main controller (U3) to control SPI communication clock signal, CS_N line 4 is connected to P914 / SP10_PCSO K9 line of main controller (U3) MISO 5 line is connected with PTA16 / SP10_SOUT J10 line of main controller (U3) to control SPI communication input. MOSI line 6 controls main controller U3) is connected with line P107 / SP10_SIN H10 to control the SPI communication output. The line RST_N8 controls the RESET to restart the fingerprint scan module (U4). The line VSSD 9 (-) voltage circuit as a reference, 0V ground function, VD DD line 10 is the + (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, and + 3V voltage input function. IRQ line 11 is the function of outputting image scan completion signal of the fingerprint scan module (U4) (+) Voltage reference of the power supply circuit, + 3V voltage input function, and VSSA line 17 is the reference of the (-) voltage circuit as 0V grounding function and VDDX line 19 is the (+ And a voltage input function of + 3V. In this configuration, the fingerprint scanning module U4 scans the fingerprint and transmits the fingerprint to the main controller U3 through SPI communication.

Here, SPI communication is an international standard communication method.

Next, the blood flow detection module U8 will be described.

The line GND1 of the blood flow detecting module U8 is connected to the line PTA2 J7 of the main controller U3 to perform a function of inputting a voltage of +3 V. The line GND2 serves as a reference of the negative voltage, GNDA line 3 is connected to the ADCO_DM1 line of the main controller (U3) and serves as an analog 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage of the analog signal. The AO line 4 is connected to the main controller (U3) (+) Voltage of the analog signal is connected to the ADCO_DP1 line. In the above configuration, the main controller U3 controls the blood flow detecting module U8 to detect blood flow.

The following describes the NFC module U5.

The GND line 1 of the NFC module U5 has a grounding function of 0V as a reference of a negative voltage and the LB2 line is connected to the LB2 line of the NFC antenna U6 to function as a reception signal amplification And the FD 3 line is connected to the PTAO J6QJS line of the main controller U3 to receive the control signal and to output the NFC short range wireless communication. The LA 4 line is connected to the LA 1 of the NFC antenna U6 Line to amplify a received signal. In the above configuration, the main controller U3 controls the NFC module U5 to enable short-range wireless communication.

The following describes the NFC antenna U6.

The LA 1 line of the NFC antenna U 6 is connected to the LA 4 line of the NFC module U 5 to function as an antenna for signal amplification. The LB 2 line is connected to the LB 2 line of the NFC module U 5, And an antenna function for signal amplification is connected. In the above configuration, the NFC module U5 enables short-range wireless communication.

The following describes the LCD module (U7).

The line GND1 of the LCD module U7 functions as a reference of the negative voltage and functions as a grounding function of 0V and the line VDD2 functions as a voltage input of +3 V as a reference voltage of the power supply circuit, The third line is connected to the line PTA1 H8 of the main controller U3 to receive the control signal and controls the LCD screen to be transparent and black. Later you will be able to show your ID photo.

Next, the solar cell U1 will be described.

The line 3V 1 of the solar cell U1 is connected to all the VCC lines of the circuit diagram on the basis of the positive voltage of the power supply circuit and the corresponding line is connected to E5, E6, E7, J1 and L10 of the main controller U3 Line 1, 10, and 14 of the fingerprint scanning module U4, line 2 of the LCD module U7, line 1 of the emergency charging battery U2, and positive GND line 2 is the reference of the (-) voltage circuit and has 0V grounding function and is connected to all the GND lines of the circuit diagram. The line is connected to G3, G7, J2, K10, L6 line, line 2, line 9, line 17 of the fingerprint scanning module U4, line 1 of the LCD module U7, line 2 of the emergency charging battery U2, To provide the function of supplying. The above configuration charges the power supply of all modules of the fingerprint authentication card and the emergency charging battery U2.

 The following describes the emergency charging battery U2.

The line 3V 1 of the emergency charging battery U2 is connected to the line 3V 1 of the solar cell U1 and functions as a voltage output of + 3V on the basis of the positive voltage of the power supply circuit. Is connected to the GND line 2 of the battery U1 and has a 0V ground function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit. The above configuration supplies the auxiliary power for the fingerprint authentication card.

The following describes the main controller U3.

The line VDD E5 of the main controller U3 functions as a voltage input of + 3V on the basis of the positive voltage of the power supply circuit and the line VDD E6 functions as a positive voltage reference of the power supply circuit, , And VDD E7 line is the + (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit and ADC1_DP1 / ADCO_DP2 J1 line is the (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit and functions as + 3V voltage input , VDD L10 line is the (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, it functions as the + 3V voltage input function and VSS G3 line is the reference of the (-) voltage circuit as 0V grounding function and VSS G7 line -) As a reference of voltage circuit, 0V grounding function. ADC1_DM1 / ADCO_DM2 J2 line is 0V grounding function as a reference of (-) voltage circuit and VSS K10 line is a reference of (-) voltage circuit. 0V grounding function, and VSS L6 line is 0V grounding function as a reference of the (-) voltage circuit, and ADC0_DP1 H1 line ADC0_DM1 H2 line is connected to GND A3 line of blood flow detection module (U8) and it is connected to analog line of ADC (U8) PTA1 H8 line is connected with line P1 3 of LCD module (U7) to control LCD black shading effect. PTA3 H9 line is connected to line It is connected to IRQ line 11 of fingerprint scan module (U4) to detect finger contact. PTA17 / SPI_SIN H10 line is connected to MDSI line 6 of fingerprint scan module (U4) and controls for SPI communication input And PTA0 J6 line is connected with FD line 3 of NFC module (U5) to control NFC communication use. PTA2 J7 line is connected to VCC line 1 of blood flow detection module (U8) And activates the blood flow detection module for use , PTA16 / SPI_SOUT J10 line is connected with MIXO line 5 of the fingerprint scan module (U4) to control the SPI communication output. PTA14 / SPI_PCS0 line K9 is the CSN line 4 of the fingerprint scan module (U4) And the line P915 / SPI_SCK L9 is connected to the line SPICLK 3 of the fingerprint scan module U4 to control the SPI communication clock signal. Scan the fingerprint in the fingerprint scan module U4 and compare it with a previously stored image to display the ID photo of the user on the LCD module U7 screen and use the NFC module U5 to perform NFC communication I will.

Here, SPI communication and NFC communication are international standard communication methods.

As shown in FIG. 15, the procedure of fingerprint authentication, LCD display and NFC short-range wireless communication of the LCD fingerprint card will be described.

It is determined whether blood flow is detected (S111).

When blood flow is detected, the fingerprint scanning module scans the fingerprint image (S112).

The scanned fingerprint image is compared with the fingerprint image of the user to determine whether or not the fingerprint image is authenticated (S113).

When the fingerprint is authenticated, the right LCD screen is made transparent so that a proof photograph is displayed (S114).

When fingerprint authentication is performed, NFC short-range wireless communication is enabled (S115).

In the fingerprint scanning module, it is determined whether 10 seconds have elapsed when the finger is not in contact (S116).

When the purpose of use of the card is achieved, the LCD screen is displayed in black (S117).

The NFC short-range wireless communication is blocked when the purpose of using the card is achieved (S118).

As described above, when fingerprint authentication is performed in the fingerprint module sensor module capable of detecting the blood flow, the NFC wireless communication is enabled, and when the fingerprint authentication is performed to authenticate the user, the ID photo is displayed on the LCD screen, It is possible to provide a card that can deal with authenticity by fingerprints or by facial photographs.

16, the smartphone is generally divided into a main body upper part 4001 and a lower main body part 4002 in the smartphone main body 4000, and the present invention is applicable to the main body side part 4400 And an authentication device unit 4100 for acquiring fingerprint and finger vein information is formed at the lower right side of the right front side, where fingerprint authentication and finger vein authentication are performed.

The authentication device 4100 for acquiring the fingerprint and finger vein information includes a space for authenticating the fingerprint and the finger vein from the lower right corner of the right front side of the body side part 4400 of the smartphone, 4400 in front of the fingerprint and fingertip authentication device part 4100, the authentication device sub-space 4500 is formed in the form of a staggered light, from which the fingerprint and fingertip authentication device part 4100 can enter, The fingerprint recognition module 4310 formed on the upper portion of the authentication device sub-space 4500 can be designed to be adhered to the authentication device sub-space 4500 even in a narrow space. And a finger photographing groove 4410 formed at the lower portion of the authentication device subspace 4500 is formed in a noncontact manner and the optical image sensor 4510a and the infrared ray transmitting portion 4520a A space that can be designed so that a finger vein can be photographed in a wide space portion is provided at the lower side of the authentication device subspace 4500, A fingerprint recognition module 4310 is formed on the upper side of the fingerprint recognition module 4310 and a finger photographing groove 4410 is formed on the lower side of the fingerprint recognition module 4310 so that the finger can be recognized in a non-contact manner.

In the finger photographing groove 4410, which is an empty space, a very thin finger-supporting glass plate may be formed to prevent the entry of foreign dirt or the like, or the surface may be covered by using the front glass of the conventional smart phone.

In this case, the image sensor can be operated by attaching an infrared ray filtering film for blocking the visible ray using the finger support glass plate.

In addition, the finger-holding glass sheet may be formed so as to be formed at the front portion of the image sensor 4510a and the infrared ray transmitting portion 4520a in close proximity to the infrared ray filtering film.

The fingerprint recognition module 4310 uses a contact-type recognition module, and a recognition portion 4320 for controlling the fingerprint recognition module 4310 is formed on a back surface thereof.

Then, a blank finger photographing groove 4410 is formed on the lower side thereof, and the finger is formed so as to be easily put on the finger.

An image sensor 4510a and an infrared ray transmitting portion 4520a are formed in parallel in the back authentication device subspace 4500 of the empty finger photographing groove 4410 and a recognition circuit front portion 4530 for controlling the image sensor 4510a and the infrared ray transmitting portion 4520a is formed When recognizing finger vein patterns, they are activated to transmit various control signals.

When the image sensor 4510a and the infrared ray emitting portion 4520a are designed to be free from damage, the empty finger photographing groove 4410 is formed to communicate with the authentication device space 4500 in a non-contact manner according to the surrounding conditions. .

The following describes the procedures for registering, authenticating and deleting fingerprints and fingerprints from the self-archiving recognizer or bank.

First, as shown in FIGS. 17 to 19, registration of a fingerprint and a fingerprint is performed by a fingerprint and a fingerprint recognizer (S311).

When there is a registration request in the fingerprint and fingerprint recognizer, the fingerprint and finger vein are scanned first by the finger of the person to be registered (S312).

Next, the fingerprint and the finger vein are scanned to the recognizer by the finger of the person who wants to register the fingerprint and the fingerprint of the person who intends to register after the first registration in the recognizer of the finger vein (S313).

Next, the fingerprint and finger vein are scanned by the finger of the person who intends to register the fingerprint and finger vein to the recognizer after the first registration in the fingerprint and fingerprint recognizer (S314).

In order to measure the accuracy of the registration of the fingerprint and finger vein in the recognizer, it is determined whether all three scanned images match (S315).

If the three fingerprints and the fingerprint registered in the recognizer do not coincide with each other and the three scanned images do not coincide with each other, the process is resumed. If all the scanned images match, the registration is completed (S316).

This process is performed three times to register the image of the correct fingerprint and finger vein.

Next, authentication of the fingerprint and the fingerprint is performed, and the fingerprint and fingerprint recognizer make an authentication request (S321).

The fingerprint of the fingerprint and the image of the finger vein are scanned in the fingerprint and fingerprint recognizer (S322).

In step S323, the image of the fingerprint and the finger vein scanned by the finger of the registered person is compared with the image of the fingerprint and finger vein.

In step S324, it is determined whether or not the scanned image matches the fingerprint and the fingerprint recognizer.

If all of the scanned images in the fingerprint and finger vein recognizer do not coincide with each other as described above, they are restarted. If all the scanned images match, the authentication is completed (S325).

The following is a step of deleting the registration of the fingerprint and the fingerprint, and the deletion request is made from the fingerprint and the fingerprint recognizer (S331).

The code of the party to be deleted is input to the fingerprint and fingerprint recognizer (S332).

It is determined whether the image of the code to be registered is deleted from the recognizer of the fingerprint and the finger vein (S333).

If the scanned image is not deleted from the recognizer of the fingerprint and the finger vein, the authentication is restarted. If the scanned image is deleted, the authentication is completed (S334).

As described above, when the fingerprint and the fingerprint are managed by a method of registering, authenticating and deleting the fingerprint and the fingerprint of the fingerprint and the fingerprint of the fingerprint and the fingerprint, the recognition degree of the fingerprint and fingerprint is further increased and the operation is simplified.

The following describes the module implementing the above embodiment.

20 is a diagram showing an input / output integration module for linking fingerprint and fingerprint algorithm.

As shown in FIG. 20, the input / output integration module U1 for simultaneously linking fingerprint and fingerprint algorithm comprises a fingerprint module U2, a fingerprint module U3, and a conversion module U4.

First, the fingerprint module U2 will be described.

The GND line 1 of the fingerprint module U2 functions as a 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit and the line RX 2 serves as a serial data receiving port to control the fingerprint module. Line is a serial data transmission port that reads the status of the fingerprint module and line 4 of VCC functions as a + 5V voltage input function based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit. When a fingerprint is scanned and compared with a previously stored image, if there is a person of the same fingerprint image, the registered authentication code of the person is output to the serial communication (here, 232 communication is applied as an embodiment).

Here, 232 communication is a serial communication standard.

Next, the finger vein module U3 will be described.

The GND line 1 of the finger vein module U3 has a 0V grounding function as a reference of a negative voltage and the A 2 line is a serial communication standard RS485 communication A port for data reception and transmission functions, Line 3 is a serial communication standard RS485 communication B port for receiving and transmitting data. VCC line 4 is a + (positive) voltage reference of the power supply circuit and functions as a + 5V voltage input. After transmitting a finger through an infrared LED, a vein is scanned by a camera image sensor and compared with a vein image stored in advance. When there is a person with the same image, the registered authentication code of the person is used for serial communication (herein, 485 communication is applied as an embodiment) .

Here, 485 communication is a serial communication standard.

The following describes the conversion module U4 of the 485-232 communication.

The GND line 1 on the left side of the conversion module U4 has a 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage and the A 2 line is a serial communication standard RS485 communication A port for data reception and transmission functions, The line 3 is a serial communication standard RS485 communication B port, and functions as a data receiving and transmitting function. The line VCC 4 is a (+) voltage reference and functions as a voltage input of + 5V. And converts the received 485 communication into 232 communication.

The line DI5 on the right side of the conversion module U4 is a serial 232 communication reception port and receives data. RE6 line is a 485 communication control port, and controls the transmission / reception state of the 485 communication module The DE 7 line is a 485 communication control port and controls the transmission / reception state of the 485 communication module. The RO 8 line is a serial 232 communication transmission port, and functions to transmit a command. It is linked with the integration module U1.

Next, the fingerprint and fingerprint input and USB output integration module U1 will be described.

The D1 / TX1 line of the integration module U1 is a serial 232 communication transmission port and functions as a data transmission function to a computer. The D0 / RX2 line is a serial 232 communication reception port. , GND line 4 is the ground of 0V as a voltage reference and D2 line 5 is the serial 232 communication transmission line of the fingerprint module (U2). It sends the command to the fingerprint module and D3 Line is a fingerprint module (U2) serial 232 communication reception line, and receives the status value of the fingerprint module. D8 line 11 is a serial 232 communication transmission port of the 485-232 communication conversion module (U4) D9 line 12 is a 485 communication control port of the 485-232 communication conversion module U4 and functions to control the sending and receiving states of the 485 communication module and D10 13 line Is a 485 communication control port of the 485-232 communication conversion module U4, D11 Line 14 is the serial 232 communication receiving port of 485-232 communication conversion module (U4), and it reads the status of the finger vein module (U3) Line is a (+) voltage 5V output pin that supplies the 5V voltage of fingerprint module (U2), finger module (U3), 485 communication conversion module (U4) The VIN line 30 has a + 5V voltage input function as a voltage reference, and the VIN line 30 has a + 5V voltage input function. In the above configuration, the fingerprint authentication code output from the fingerprint module U2 And the finger vein authentication code (the unique number of the customer registered with the low vein) output from the finger vein module U3 is converted into 232 communication from the conversion module U4 and the integrated module U1 ), And when the fingerprint and the fingerprint authentication code coincide with each other, the corresponding authentication code is output through USB.

The fingerprint and fingerprint algorithm of this case invention can be expressed as follows.

int getfingerauthorization (int fingerprintcode, int fingerveincode)

{

    if (fingerprintcode> 0 && fingerveincode> 0 && fingerprintcode == fingerveincode))

    {

return fingerprintcode;

    }

    return 0;

}

The algorithm is an algorithm that accepts a fingerprint authentication code and a fingerprint authentication code from the integration module U1 and allows an authentication code only when the fingerprint and the low vein are the same person.

The following is a more detailed description.

The fingerprint module U2 retrieves a fingerprint and outputs the code number of the corresponding person when there is a person matching the fingerprint.

The finger vein module U3 searches for a finger vein and outputs the corresponding person's code number if there is a person matching the finger vein.

The fingerprint code of the fingerprint module U2 and the fingerprint code of the fingerprint module U3 are inputted into fingerprintcode and fingerveincode which are the arguments of the function name getfingerauthorization of the above algorithm so that both argument values are valid and also two registration The fingerprint and the finger vein integration module output the person's code only when the unique number of the customer is matched.

If other fingerprint code and fingerprint code are invalid or do not match, an error code of 0 is output.

This technology can be applied by developing the technology that can be miniaturized most to the mobile which we use the most, and the cost is also the same as that of the fingerprint reader, It is a condition.

The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the description and the expression of the embodiments explicitly described in the foregoing. It is again to be understood that the present invention is not limited by the modifications or substitutions that are obvious to those skilled in the art.

200: Passport
220: Passport management CPU
230: Wireless terminal
240: Passport management server
1800: Passport certification card
1810: Transparent LCD for shading
1810a: Face Photography
1801: Card controller
1802:
1803: Card memory unit
1805: Data output unit
1807: Power supply
1809: Pressure sensor
1830: Fingerprint recognition module
1831: Blood flow sensor
1840: Solar module
1850: Emergency rechargeable battery

Claims (16)

A method for inspecting a passport by a passport authentication card in which a face photograph is displayed,
First, a passport issuing step (S110) for issuing and issuing a passport;
Next, a passport management transmission step (S120) of digitizing the passport when it is issued and transmitting the passport management information to the passport management server 240 through the wireless terminal 230;
Next, the passport management information transmitted to the passport management server 240 is downloaded to the smartphone 300 through the passport management APP (step S 130).
Next, a passport information NFC signal sending step (S140) for sending an NFC signal from the passport authentication card 1800 to the traveler's smartphone 300;
A passport display step (S150) in which the passport 200 is displayed on the screen of the smartphone 300 according to the NFC signal received from the passport authentication card 1800;
Next, a passport information confirmation step (S160) for confirming passport management information described in each page of the passport 200;
And then terminating the process if it is confirmed (S170)
The authentication processing method of the passport authentication card includes an LCD display for interfacing with the main controller U3 and displaying a face photograph by fingerprint authentication of the passport authentication card, and an NFC short-range wireless communication for operating a passport management app (APP) The authentication processing method comprising:
A step (S112) of scanning a fingerprint image from a finger of a person;
Comparing the fingerprint image scanned by the fingerprint scanning module U4 with the registered fingerprint image of the user to determine whether authentication is performed (S113);
A step S114 of displaying a proof photograph on the LCD screen by the LCD module U7 when fingerprint authentication is performed;
Activating the NFC short-range wireless communication by the NFC module (U5) when the fingerprint authentication is performed (S115);
Blocking the LCD screen when the purpose of use of the card is achieved (S117);
Blocking the NFC short-range wireless communication when the purpose of use of the card is achieved (S118);
A passport authentication card for displaying a face photograph,
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, instead of sending an NFC signal to the passport authentication card (1800) to the smartphone in the step of sending the passphrase information NFC signal, the fingerprint authenticator (311) And displays the passport 200 on the screen of the smartphone 300 by the human body information authentication unit 310 authenticated by the finger vein 312. The human body authentication unit includes a smartphone body side part 4400, A fingerprint recognition module 4310 is provided on the upper side of the authentication device 4100 while forming an authentication device space 4500 into which the fingerprint and finger vein authentication device 4100 can enter from the lower front edge of the right front side of the authentication device 4100. [ Is formed in a narrow space shape in a contact manner, and the empty finger photographing groove 4410 is formed in the lower side so as to form a space of a deep shape so as to place a finger, In the device subspace 4500, The infrared image sensor 4520a and the recognition circuit electric field part for controlling the image sensor 4510a and the infrared image sensor 4520a are further formed so that the face image can be photographed by the passport authentication card.
delete delete The fingerprint authentication system according to claim 2, wherein the algorithm of the human body information authentication unit comprises a fingerprint module (U2), a finger vein module (U3) and a conversion module (U4) as an integration module (U1) , The GND line 1 of the fingerprint module U2 is a (-) voltage circuit, the RX line 2 is a serial data reception port, the TX line 3 is a serial data transmission port, and the VCC line 4 is a The fingerprint is scanned by the image sensor and compared with a previously stored image to output a registered authentication code of the person in the same fingerprint image to the 232 communication, GND line 1 is based on the negative voltage. Line A 2 is the serial communication standard RS485 communication A port. Line B 3 is the serial communication standard RS485 communication B port. (+) Voltage reference, and the conversion module (U4) GND line 1 is the (-) voltage reference, A 2 line is serial communication standard RS485 communication A port, B 3 line is serial communication standard RS485 communication B port, VCC line 4 is (+ The DI 5 line on the right side of the conversion module U4 interlocked with the finger vein module U3 is a serial 232 communication reception port, the RE line 6 is a 485 communication control port, the DE line 7 is 485 The line RO 8 is a serial 232 communication transmission port and is linked to the integration module U 1 so that the fingerprint authentication code output from the fingerprint module U 2 and the fingerprint authentication code output from the finger vein module U 3 The fingerprint authentication code is received by the integration module (U1), and when the fingerprint and the fingerprint authentication code coincide with each other, the corresponding authentication code is output via USB. How to check your forgery passport
A passport 200 is issued after the passenger 200 enters a passport 200 issuance request 210 and a traveler enters his / her information and confirms the passport 200, A passport management CPU 220 of the passport issuing organization;
The passport management server 240 of the airline receiving the passport management information from the passport management CPU 220 through the wireless terminal 230;
The passport management server 240 transmits the passport management information to the foreign affairs department 242 and the overseas immigration control board 244 or transmits the added passport management information to the passport management CPU 220 through the wireless terminal 230 A passport management app (APP) configured to update the passport management information continuously and download the passport including the updated passport management information from the smart phone 300 to the app;
A traveler's smartphone 300 to download and store the passport management app (APP);
A passport authentication card 1800 for displaying facial photo information according to the fingerprint information of the traveler and emitting an NFC signal;
The passport management APP of the smartphone 300 is activated by the NFC signal transmitted from the passport authentication card 1800 and the registered passport 200 is displayed and the passport management information can be confirmed per page A passport validation card with a face photo showing
The passport authentication card (1800) according to claim 6, wherein photo information is displayed on a liquid crystal display or a film display output from a card memory (1803) at the center thereof, or a proof face photograph (1810a) Shielding transparent LCD 1810 is mounted on the transparent LCD 1810 and when the stored fingerprint information matches the fingerprint information recognized by the fingerprint recognition module 1830 formed on the passport authentication card, (1810a) is displayed by switching from an opaque state to a transparent state by a power source and displaying the face photograph (1810a).
8. The method according to claim 6 or 7,
Wherein the passport authentication card comprises: a scan unit formed on a surface of an authentication card and having a contact type fingerprint authentication module capable of scanning a fingerprint from a user's finger;
A card memory unit for storing card information of the authentication card and fingerprint data for authenticating the user;
A data output unit for recording card information in a tag unit formed on the authentication card;
A card controller for receiving fingerprint data from the scan unit and comparing the fingerprint data for authenticity verification stored in the card memory unit and recording card information in the tag unit through the data output unit;
A power supply unit formed on the back side of the authentication card to generate and charge electric power for operation of the authentication card;
A transparent LCD for light shielding which is transparent and opaque at a central portion of the authentication card to which a face photograph is attached when fingerprint data determined by the card controller match;
An NFC electronic operation unit for transmitting an ASC value when the fingerprint data determined by the card controller match; And
Wherein the card controller comprises a data output unit for transmitting a signal output from the contact type fingerprint authentication module to the NFC electronic operation unit and transmits the fingerprint information acquired from the scan unit to the card memory unit, And the NFC electronic operation unit is turned on at the same time that the face photograph is displayed on the transparent transparent LCD for shading. The forged passport inspection processing system
[Claim 9] The system according to claim 8, wherein the power source unit is any one of a solar cell, an emergency rechargeable battery, and a decompression sensor.
10. The film according to claim 9, wherein the pressure-sensitive sensor is formed on the back surface of the authentication card, and a polymer conductor film is laminated on the ground of the thin film, and a negative electrode and a positive electrode And a pressure sensitive resistance variable sensor element made of carbon powder and tungsten oxide powder is laminated on the surface of the sensor element and pressed against the polymer conductive film to detect a change in resistance to pressure and transmit the signal as an electrical signal A passport authentication card for displaying a facial photograph,
The system of claim 6 or 7, wherein the passport authentication card comprises a main controller (U3) for displaying NFC module short-range wireless communication and photo information interlocked with fingerprint recognition through fingerprint authentication of the fingerprint card, LCD display, and NFC short- ;
A fingerprint scan module (U4) for scanning a fingerprint image;
An LCD module (U7) in which a proof image is displayed by making the LCD screen transparent when the fingerprint is authenticated;
An NFC module (U5) for enabling NFC short-range wireless communication when fingerprint authentication is enabled;
A solar cell U1 for supplying power to the main controller U3, the fingerprint scan module U4, the LCD module U7, and the NFC module U5;
Wherein the face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the VDD E5 line of the main controller U3 functions as a + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and the VDD E6 line , + 3V voltage input function, and VDD E7 line is the + (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, and ADC1_DP1 / ADCO_DP2 J1 line is the (+) voltage reference of the power supply circuit, 3V voltage input function, and VDD L10 line functions as + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and VSS G3 line functions as a (-) voltage circuit as 0V grounding function, VSS G7 line has 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit and ADC1_DM1 / ADCO_DM2 J2 line has 0V grounding function as a reference of the negative voltage circuit. As the reference of the voltage circuit, it has a 0V grounding function. The VSS L6 line is a reference of the (-) voltage circuit, C0_DP1 H1 line receives input of analog signal (+) of blood flow detection module (U8) and confirms blood flow detection. ADC0_DM1 H2 line receives input of analog signal (-) side of blood flow detection module (U8) PTA1 H8 line controls the black LCD effect of the LCD module (U7) and PTA3 H9 line detects finger touch of the fingerprint scan module (U4). , PTA17 / SPI_SIN H10 line controls the SPI communication input of fingerprint scan module (U4), PTA0 J6 line controls NFC communication use of NFC module (U5), and PTA2 J7 Line activates the blood flow detection module of the blood flow detection module U8 to be used, and the line PTA16 / SPI_SOUT J10 controls the SPI communication output of the fingerprint scan module U4, and PTA14 / SPI_PCS0 K9 Line is used for the SPI communication selection of the fingerprint scan module (U4) And the line P915 / SPI_SCK L9 is a control function for signaling the SPI communication clock of the fingerprint scanning module (U4). The fingerprint scanning module (U4) scans the fingerprint and compares the fingerprint image with a previously stored image, (U7), and the NFC module (U5) is used to enable the use of NFC communication (short-range wireless communication). Inspection processing system
12. The method according to claim 11, wherein the VDDIO line 1 of the fingerprint scan module U4 functions as a + 3V voltage input based on the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit and the VSSIO2 line , And SPICLK 3 line is connected to P915 / SP10_SCK L9 line of main controller (U3) to control the SPI communication clock signal. CS_N 4 line controls SPI MISO line 5 controls the SPI communication input of the main controller (U3). MOSI line 6 controls the SPI communication output of the main controller (U3). , RST_N line 8 controls RESET to restart the fingerprint scan module (U4), VSSD line 9 serves as a (-) voltage circuit reference and functions as 0V ground, and VDDD line 10 functions as a power source The + (+) voltage of the circuit functions as the + 3V voltage input, and the IRQ line 11 The VDDA line 14 functions as a + 3V voltage input function with respect to the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit, and the VSSA line 17 functions as a (-) voltage The VDDX line 19 serves as a positive voltage reference of the power supply circuit and functions as a voltage input of +3 V. The fingerprint scanning module U4 scans the fingerprint to scan the main controller U3) is transmitted by SPI communication. The face image is displayed on the passport authentication card.
The power supply circuit according to claim 11, wherein the GND line 1 of the LCD module (U7) has a 0V grounding function as a reference of a negative voltage, and the VDD line 2 is a + And the line P1 3 receives the control signal of the main controller U3 and controls the LCD screen to be transparent and black. The main controller U3 verifies the user's ID picture A passport authentication card for displaying a face photograph,
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the GND line 1 of the NFC module U5 has a grounding function of 0V as a negative voltage reference and the LB line 2 has a function for amplifying a received signal of the NFC antenna U6 FD 3 receives the control signal of the main controller U3 and outputs the NFC short range wireless communication output. The LA 4 line functions to amplify the received signal of the NFC antenna U6. And the NFC module (U5) is controlled by the main controller (U3) to enable short-range wireless communication. A facial image is displayed on the passport authentication card
The solar cell according to claim 11, wherein the 3V line of the solar cell (U1) is connected to all the VCC lines of the circuit diagram on the basis of the (+) voltage of the power supply circuit and functions to supply the (+ , The GND line 2 being a reference to the negative voltage circuit, having a 0V ground function and being connected to all the GND lines of the circuit diagram and serving to supply the (-) voltage of all the power supplies, Passport authentication card for displaying photos

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