KR101782989B1 - A bolt tightening apparatus and method for tightening die for electirically assisted manufacturing and parts thereof - Google Patents
A bolt tightening apparatus and method for tightening die for electirically assisted manufacturing and parts thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101782989B1 KR101782989B1 KR1020150076658A KR20150076658A KR101782989B1 KR 101782989 B1 KR101782989 B1 KR 101782989B1 KR 1020150076658 A KR1020150076658 A KR 1020150076658A KR 20150076658 A KR20150076658 A KR 20150076658A KR 101782989 B1 KR101782989 B1 KR 101782989B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- bolt
- unit
- power supply
- mold
- bolt fastening
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/58—Jaw attachments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/14—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/142—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers
- B25B23/1422—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters
- B25B23/1425—Arrangement of torque limiters or torque indicators in wrenches or screwdrivers specially adapted for hand operated wrenches or screwdrivers torque indicators or adjustable torque limiters by electrical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/165—Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a metal mold for conducting an electric current by applying a current to a metal mold, and a metal mold and a bolt fastening apparatus for a part to be coupled to a metal mold, A bolt wrench portion, a handle portion for transmitting torque to the vox wrench portion by rotation, a first energizing portion energized with the bolt, a second energizing portion energized with the mold or the part, And the power supply unit is connected to the second power supply unit and supplies power to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, so that it is possible to confirm whether or not the current leakage to the bolt side occurs simultaneously with the bolt tightening process .
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Recently, Electrically Assisted Manufacturing (EAM) technology has been developed in order to secure sufficient rigidity while focusing on weight reduction for improving fuel efficiency in a variety of technical fields including the automobile industry. This is because of electroplasticity, .
In this case, the conduction firing means that the flow stress inside the metal material temporarily drops when the current is applied during the plastic deformation of the metal material, and the plastic working can be performed even with a smaller force. It has been confirmed that when a predetermined current is applied as an experimental optimum energizing variable, the moldability is remarkably improved in a state in which an excessive temperature rise is not accompanied.
On the other hand, energization heat is a resistance heating phenomenon caused by current flow when a current is applied to a machining portion of a metal material, and is studied as a part of a current forming technique for overcoming the temporal and spatial limitations of the existing hot stamping technique have.
It is presupposed that such a current-carrying molding technique using current-carrying firing or current-carrying heat generation is performed by a current-carrying mold for applying a current to a material. In this case, the current-carrying mold has a trim for shearing one side of the material, It is general that various mechanical devices (hereinafter, referred to as parts) of the metal material are used by bolting in accordance with the purpose of bending, such as bending.
At this time, there has been an attempt to fasten a metal mold for a thermoforming mold and a part coupled to the metal mold with an insulating material, for example, a ceramic bolt, so that current does not leak to the bolt side due to energization. However, since the ceramic bolt has high brittleness, it has a problem of causing a safety accident due to breakage during the fastening.
In this connection, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2010-0123291 (Patent Document 1) has been disclosed as a prior art related to a bolt fastening device for a mold and a component.
However, in the conventional various wrenches including
In addition, by individually confirming whether or not the current of each bolt is leaked, there is a problem that the time and cost of the production process of the electrified molded product eventually become uncomfortable.
In addition, there is a problem that a separate device for measuring the leakage of current is required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a metal mold for conductive mold and a metal mold for inserting a part to be coupled to the metal mold with an insulated bolt, And a bolt fastening device for a component.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a bolt fastening device for a conductive mold and a bolt fastening device, which does not need to individually check whether or not each bolt current is leaked, and which ultimately makes it possible to economize the time and cost in the production process of the current-
Another object of the present invention is to provide a bolt fastening device for a component with a conductive mold and a bolt fastening device for components, which do not require a separate device for measuring the leakage of current.
The bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the bolt fastening device according to the embodiment of the present invention is characterized in that a metal mold for conductivity for applying a current to a workpiece and a metal mold for a conductive mold for fastening a component coupled to the metal mold with an insulated bolt, A bolt fastening device comprising: a bolt wrench portion into which a head of a bolt is inserted, a handle portion that transmits torque to a vox wrench portion by rotation, a first power supply portion provided to be energized with a bolt, And a power supply unit connected to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit, and the power supply unit supplies power to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit.
In this case, the first power supply unit includes a first power supply unit for electrically connecting the power supply unit to a portion where the knob portion and the box wrench unit are in contact, and a second power supply unit for electrically connecting the first power supply unit, And a second energizing unit that energizes the second energizing unit.
The second power supply unit may include a third power supply unit for electrically connecting the mold or the component to the handle, and a fourth power supply unit for electrically connecting the third power supply unit to the power supply unit.
In addition, the first conductive unit or the second conductive unit may be formed of at least one electric wire.
On the other hand, it is preferable that the first energizing unit and the fourth energizing unit are embedded in the handle.
It is preferable that the second energizing unit is embedded in the inside of the box wrench portion.
On the other hand, the third energizing unit includes a plurality of arms that are coupled to one side of the handle and are foldably foldable, and a probe of a metal material provided on the arm of the best one of the plurality of arms so as to be able to contact the mold or the component .
In this case, the third energizing unit may further comprise an electric wire provided on the plurality of arms so as to electrically connect the probe and the fourth energizing unit.
It is preferable that the power supply unit is embedded in the handle.
Meanwhile, the bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the component according to the embodiment of the present invention may further comprise an insulating part interposed between the bolt wrench part and the mold or part to block electrical connection.
In this case, it is preferable that the insulating portion is provided on the bottom surface of the Vauxhall wrench portion.
It is also preferable that the insulating portion is formed in the same ring shape as the bottom surface of the Vauxhall wrench portion.
Meanwhile, the bolt fastening apparatus for the conductive mold and the component according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include an output unit for warning the current leakage when the body of the bolt and the mold or the part are energized.
In this case, it is preferable that the output unit is provided on one side of the handle.
In addition, the output unit preferably comprises a buzzer or a lamp.
Meanwhile, the bolt fastening apparatus for a conductive mold and the component according to the embodiment of the present invention may further include a switch unit provided on the first power supply unit or the second power supply unit and adapted to apply or cut off the power supply from the power supply unit have.
The bolt fastening method of the metal mold for the conductive mold and the bolt fastening method of the part according to the embodiment of the present invention is a bolt fastening method of a metal mold and a part for energizing mold for fastening the metal mold and a part with bolts, A step S20 of inserting the bolt into the mold and the part and applying a torque to the bolt with the bolt wrench part, a step S30 of measuring an electric conductivity of the part during the step S20, A step S40 of comparing the degree of conduction of the component with a preset value, and S50 of stopping the torque transmission of the Vauxhall wrench part when the degree of conduction of the component is equal to or higher than a predetermined value in step S40.
The present invention may further include the step S60 of continuing the torque transmission of the Vauxhall wrench section when the degree of conduction of the component is less than a predetermined value in step S40.
As described above, in the bolt fastening apparatus for the conductive mold and the component according to the present invention, it is possible to confirm whether or not the current leakage to the bolt side is simultaneous with the process of fastening the conductive mold and the component coupled to the mold with the insulated bolt Let's do it.
In addition, the bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the component according to the present invention does not need to individually check whether or not the current leakage of each bolt is separately performed, thereby making it possible to economize the time and cost in the production process of the current-
In addition, a bolt fastening device for a conductive mold and a component according to the present invention does not require a separate device for measuring the leakage of current, thereby reducing the cost of the assembly.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a bolt fastening device for a metal mold for a conductive mold and a component according to the present invention; FIG.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a bolt fastening device for a metal mold for a conductive mold and a component according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating another operation state of the bolt fastening device of the component for the conductive mold shown in Fig. 2 and the component.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart showing a bolt fastening method of a part for a conductive mold and a part according to the present invention.
The accompanying drawings in the present invention may be exaggerated for clarity, clarity, and descriptive convenience. In addition, since the following terms are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, they may vary depending on the intention or custom of the user or the operator, and therefore the definition of these terms should be based on the technical contents throughout this specification will be. On the contrary, the embodiments are merely illustrative of the constituent elements set forth in the claims of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the rights should be interpreted on the basis of technical ideas throughout the specification of the present invention .
2 is a cross-sectional view of a bolt fastening apparatus for a metal mold and a component for energization according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the
As described above, the metal mold for electrification machining apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a metal mold for conducting an electric current by applying a current to a material and a metal mold for engaging a part coupled to the metal mold with an insulated bolt To a bolt fastening device for a component.
1 to 3, a metal mold for energizing mold according to the present invention and a bolt fastening device for a part according to the present invention. The metal mold for energization machining apparatus according to the present invention comprises a
The
The
The
The
The first
In this case, if the
At this time, the first
In addition, the
For example, the first energizing
The first energizing
The second
In this case, since the second
That is, the second
In this case, the third energizing
That is, the third energizing
In this case, it is preferable that the fourth energizing
The third energizing
Although the third energizing
The
It is preferable that the
For example, the
Hereinafter, the principle of operation of the bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the component according to the embodiment of the present invention by power supply will be described with the case where the positive electrode is connected to the first
2, if there is a damaged
3, if there is a damaged
It is possible to confirm whether or not a current is leaked to the
Meanwhile, the bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the component according to the present invention may further include the insulating
That is, the insulating
In this case, it is preferable that the insulating
It is preferable that the insulating
Meanwhile, the bolt fastening apparatus for the conductive mold and the component according to the present invention may further include an
The
In this case, the
In addition, the
The
As shown in FIG. 1, the bolt fastening apparatus for a conductive mold and a component according to the present invention may further include a
The
In this case, as described above, since the
For example, the
INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As described above, the bolt fastening device for the conductive mold and the component according to the present invention enables the bolt fastening process to confirm whether or not the current leaks to the bolt side, and finally, And a separate device for measuring the leakage of current is not required, thereby reducing the cost of the apparatus.
The bolt fastening method of the metal mold for the conductive mold and the component according to the embodiment of the present invention is a method of fastening the
First, in step S10, the degree of electrification of the
The bolt fastening S20 is performed after positioning the
In step S40, the electric conductivity of the
That is, when the electric conductivity of the
Here, the predetermined value is preferably set to about 5 to 10% of the electric conductivity of the
By stopping the fastening operation of the
As described above, the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings. However, it should be understood that the present invention is by way of example only and that various modifications and equivalent embodiments are possible on the basis of common knowledge in the art . Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be determined based on the specific contents of the above-mentioned invention in accordance with the claims to be described below.
BACKGROUND OF THE
1: Parts
2:
3: Bolt 3a: Head
3b: Body
4: Insulating
10:
10b: handle
20: Handle
30: first current carrying unit 31: first energizing unit
32: second energizing unit
40: second power supply unit 41: third power supply unit
41a:
41c: probe 42: fourth energizing unit
50:
60:
70:
80:
Claims (19)
A bolt wrench portion into which the head of the bolt is inserted;
A knob portion for transmitting torque to the knob wrench portion by rotation;
A first power supply unit electrically connected to the bolt;
A second conductive unit electrically connected to the mold or the component; And
A power supply unit having one electrode connected to the first power supply unit, the other electrode connected to the second power supply unit, and the power supply unit supplying power to the first power supply unit and the second power supply unit;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the first conductive unit comprises:
A first energizing unit for electrically connecting the power source unit to a portion where the handle unit and the vox wrench unit are in contact with each other; And
A second energizing unit that electrically connects the first energizing unit to a portion where the head of the bolt wrench is in contact with the vox wrench unit;
And a bolt fastening device for a part for a conductive mold.
A third energizing unit for electrically connecting the mold or the component to the handle; And
A fourth energizing unit for electrically connecting the third energizing unit to the power unit;
And a bolt fastening device for a part for a conductive mold.
Wherein the bolt fastening device comprises at least one electric wire.
Wherein the engaging portion is embedded in the inside of the handle portion.
And the bolt fastening part is embedded in the inside of the bolt wrench part.
A plurality of arms coupled to one side of the handle and provided to be foldable with respect to each other; And
A probe of a metal material provided on the arm of the best one of the plurality of arms so as to be able to contact the mold or the part;
Further comprising a bolt fastening device for a part for electric connection use.
An electric wire installed on the plurality of arms to electrically connect the probe and the fourth electrification unit;
Further comprising a bolt fastening device for a part of a metal mold and a bolt for electric connection.
Wherein the engaging portion is embedded in the inside of the handle portion.
And the bolt fastening device is inserted into the handle portion.
An insulating portion interposed between the cavity portion and the mold or the component to block electrical connection;
Further comprising a bolt fastening device for a part for electric connection use.
Wherein the bolt fastening portion is provided on a bottom surface of the bolt wrench portion.
And the bolt fastening part is formed in the same ring shape as the bottom face of the bolt wrench part.
An output unit for warning a current leak when the body of the bolt and the mold or the part are energized;
Further comprising a bolt fastening device for a part for electric connection use.
And the bolt fastening device is provided on one side of the handle portion.
Characterized in that the bolt fastening device comprises a bolt or a lamp.
A switch unit provided on the first power supply unit or the second power supply unit to apply or cut off power supply from the power supply unit;
Further comprising a bolt fastening device for a part for electric connection use.
Measuring the electrical conductivity of the mold and storing the measured electrical conductivity;
(S20) of attaching the bolt to the mold and the component and applying torque to the bolt with the bolt wrench;
Measuring the electric conductivity of the component during the step S20;
Comparing the electric conductivity of the component measured in step S30 with a predetermined value; And
If it is determined in step S40 that the electric conductivity of the component exceeds a preset value, stopping the torque transmission of the Vauxhall wrench unit;
And a bolt fastening method of the component and the component.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150076658A KR101782989B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A bolt tightening apparatus and method for tightening die for electirically assisted manufacturing and parts thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150076658A KR101782989B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A bolt tightening apparatus and method for tightening die for electirically assisted manufacturing and parts thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160140257A KR20160140257A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
KR101782989B1 true KR101782989B1 (en) | 2017-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150076658A KR101782989B1 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | A bolt tightening apparatus and method for tightening die for electirically assisted manufacturing and parts thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101894184B1 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-08-31 | 서울과학기술대학교 산학협력단 | Ratchet wrench with electroscopic function |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003117848A (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Fastening device |
JP2007044784A (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Electric screw driver |
JP2010069555A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-04-02 | T K R:Kk | Screw tightening device |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20100123291A (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2010-11-24 | 에이테크솔루션(주) | Length variable t type wrench |
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2015
- 2015-05-29 KR KR1020150076658A patent/KR101782989B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003117848A (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2003-04-23 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Fastening device |
JP2007044784A (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2007-02-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Electric screw driver |
JP2010069555A (en) * | 2008-09-17 | 2010-04-02 | T K R:Kk | Screw tightening device |
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