KR101779902B1 - Solar cell apparatus and method for constructing the same - Google Patents
Solar cell apparatus and method for constructing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101779902B1 KR101779902B1 KR1020150074834A KR20150074834A KR101779902B1 KR 101779902 B1 KR101779902 B1 KR 101779902B1 KR 1020150074834 A KR1020150074834 A KR 1020150074834A KR 20150074834 A KR20150074834 A KR 20150074834A KR 101779902 B1 KR101779902 B1 KR 101779902B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- support member
- ground
- main body
- base
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/10—Frame structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic power generating apparatus, and in particular, to a solar photovoltaic apparatus fixed on the ground, comprising: a main body portion in which a solar panel is disposed; A base portion mounted in the ground; A post having one end rotatably connected to the main body and the other end fixed to the ground through the base; A rotary part having both ends mounted on the body part and at least a part of which is connected to the post; And a control unit for controlling the rotation unit.
Thereby, an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic generation apparatus which is easy to control and construct is provided.
Description
The present invention relates to an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic generation apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic generation apparatus capable of producing high efficiency energy by automatically tracking the position of a sun, .
In recent years, various models of alternative energy have been proposed as substitutes for fossil fuels such as coal and oil, and the seriousness of environmental pollution problems. Power generation or heating using dual photovoltaic energy can reduce energy dependence on fossil fuels and create pollution-free environment, and active research is being conducted in various countries around the world.
To convert solar energy to heat or electricity, a condenser is required. Here, the light-collecting plate is a concept that includes all of a plate-shaped panel for absorbing sunlight, such as a solar light collecting panel for obtaining heat energy from sunlight and a solar light generating panel for obtaining electric energy from sunlight.
Such a light-collecting plate is a fixed type in which the angle of the light-collecting plate is mostly fixed in the past, but its efficiency is low. Recently, a solar-light tracking method which can increase the light-collecting efficiency by changing the angle of the light-
1, the conventional
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic generation apparatus and a method of constructing the solar photovoltaic generation system, which are easy to control and construct.
According to the present invention, the above object is achieved by a photovoltaic device fixed to a ground surface, comprising: a main body portion in which a solar panel is disposed; A base portion mounted in the ground; A post having one end rotatably connected to the main body and the other end fixed to the ground through the base; A rotary part having both ends mounted on the body part and at least a part of which is connected to the post; And a control unit for controlling the rotation unit.
The apparatus may further include a bracket installed at an end of the post and having a pivot hole to allow the body to pivot.
The rotary part may further include a gear part having an arc shape, both ends of which are mounted on the body part, and which is rotatably installed on the post, and is engaged with the rotation part to rotate the rotation part.
The gear portion includes a first gear rotatably mounted on the post and a second gear spaced apart from the first gear. The rotation portion includes a first gear and a second gear, A gear is formed in an area in contact with the second gear, and can be mounted between the first gear and the second gear.
Also, the posts may be provided by coupling a plurality of H beams.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an excavating method comprising: excavating a ground to form a buried space; Embedding the first support member in the ground through the buried space; A base portion forming step of forming a base portion in the buried space; A mounting step of rotatably mounting a main body portion on which a solar panel is installed to a second support member; And a coupling step of coupling the second support member onto the first support member.
In addition, the installing step may include: installing a main body part rotatably to the second supporting member; A rotary part mounting step of installing an arc-shaped rotary part on the main body part; And a gear portion mounting step of mounting the first gear and the second gear on the second support member with the rotating portion interposed therebetween.
In addition, the forming of the base part may include a step of installing a reinforcing bar at a lower end of the second supporting member; And a concrete curing step of curing the concrete at the lower end of the second supporting member to manufacture the base unit.
Further, the forming of the base part may further include a screw fixing step of fixing the fixing screw to the lower end of the second supporting member.
According to the present invention, an automatic sun tracking solar photovoltaic device with high energy efficiency is provided by automatically controlling the angle of opposition of the solar panel according to the position of the sun.
In addition, it is possible to direct an impact current caused by a lightning stroke to the ground without installing a separate lightning rod.
In addition, the solar panel can be more stably supported by embedding the lower end of the post in the ground.
Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a method of constructing an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic device capable of relatively simple construction.
In addition, the installation can be facilitated by a method of separately providing the first support member and the second support member.
1 schematically shows an example of a conventional photovoltaic device,
2 schematically shows an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic generation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a view showing a rotating part of the automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic apparatus of FIG. 2,
4 is a view showing an example in which the angle of the solar panel of the automatic sun tracking type photovoltaic apparatus of FIG. 2 is changed,
5 schematically shows an excavation step and a burial step of a construction method of an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
6 is a schematic view illustrating a step of forming a base part of a method of manufacturing an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an installation step of a construction method of an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an assembling step of a method of constructing an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Prior to the description, components having the same configuration are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment. In other embodiments, configurations different from those of the first embodiment will be described do.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an automatic solar tracking
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic generation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a rotation section of the solar photovoltaic generation apparatus of FIG. 2.
2 and 3, an automatic solar tracking type
The
Although not shown in the drawing, a heat dissipating member for arranging heat generated from the solar panel to the outside may be mounted on the lower surface of the
The heat radiating member may be provided on the lower front surface of the
The
The
The fixed
The
The
In this embodiment, the support members are provided in a pair, each of which is composed of an H beam. The support member at the lower end of the pair of support members will be referred to as a
The
The
In the present embodiment, since the
The
However, the arc of the
Both ends of the
The
The reinforcing
The
The
The rotation speed and torque of the
Although the
The
FIG. 4 illustrates an example of changing the angle of a solar panel of the automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic apparatus of FIG. 2;
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, according to the present embodiment, the facing angle of the
Further, in the case of the conventional photovoltaic device, a separate lightning rod facility is installed. However, according to the present embodiment, since the
Further, heat generated from the solar panel can be quickly arranged outside when the heat radiation member is installed.
Hereinafter, a construction method (S100) of an automatic solar tracking type solar power generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The method for constructing an automatic solar tracking type photovoltaic power generation apparatus (S100) according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of excavating step S110, burial step S120, base part forming step S130, installing step S140, (S150).
5 schematically shows an excavation step and a burial step of a construction method of an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 5 (a), the excavating step S110 is a step of excavating a ground at a location where the automatic solar-tracking photovoltaic power generation apparatus is to be installed to form a predetermined buried space D.
5 (b), the burial step S120 is a step of burring the
In this step, the first supporting
6 is a schematic view illustrating a step of forming a base part of a method of constructing an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
The base part forming step S130 is a step of forming the
6 (a), the screw fixing step (S131) is a step of fixing the fixing
As shown in FIG. 6 (b), the reinforcing bar installation step (S132) is a step of installing a plurality of fixed reinforcing
As shown in FIG. 6C, the concrete curing step S133 is a step in which the concrete is placed in the buried space D and the hard concrete is hardened to form the
FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an installation step of a construction method of an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic generation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
7, the installing step S140 is a step of installing the
Referring to FIG. 7A, in the main body installation step S141, a
In this step, first, the
On the other hand, a separate heat radiating member may be provided on the lower end of the
Referring to FIG. 7 (b), the step of installing the rotary part S142 is a step of installing both ends of the semicircular
Referring to FIG. 7 (c), the gear unit mounting step S143 rotates the
FIG. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an assembling step of a method of constructing an automatic solar tracking photovoltaic apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 8, the coupling step S150 is a step of installing a
In this embodiment, the lower end of the
Further, the
The scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but may be embodied in various forms of embodiments within the scope of the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
110: main body part 120: base part
130: Post 140:
150: Bracket 160:
170: gear unit 180:
Claims (9)
A main body portion in which a solar panel is disposed;
A base part installed in a buried space in the ground;
A base rotatably connected at one end to the main body part and inserted into the ground below the buried space, and the base part being installed in an area accommodated in the buried space;
A rotary part having both ends mounted on the body part and at least a part of which is connected to the post;
And a control unit for controlling the rotation unit,
A first support member having an upper end exposed on the ground and a lower end inserted through the buried space into the ground and the center fixed by the base; And a second support member having the main body portion and the rotation portion at the upper end and the lower end coupled to the first support member,
The gear portion includes: a first gear rotatably mounted on the post; And a second gear disposed so as to be spaced apart from the first gear,
A bracket installed at an end of the second support member and having a pivot hole to allow the main body to pivot; And a gear portion rotatably installed on the first support member and engaged with the rotation portion to rotate the rotation portion,
Wherein the rotary part has an arc shape and has both ends mounted on the main body part and a gear is formed in an area in contact with the first gear and the second gear so as to be engaged with the gear part, Wherein the solar cell module is mounted between the solar cell modules.
The gear portion includes a first gear rotatably installed on the post, and a second gear spaced from the first gear,
Wherein the rotating portion is mounted between the first gear and the second gear, the gear being formed in an area in contact with the first gear and the second gear so as to mesh with the gear portion, Photovoltaic devices.
Wherein the post is provided with a plurality of H beams coupled thereto.
A buried step of passing a first support member through the buried space and inserting a lower end of the first support member into the ground below the buried space and buried therein;
A base portion forming step of forming a base portion in the buried space;
A step of installing a main body having a solar panel mounted on a second support member, a step of installing a rotary part for installing an arc-shaped rotary part on the second support member, a step for installing a rotary part on the second support member, And a gear portion mounting step installed on the second support member.
And a coupling step of coupling the second support member onto the first support member embedded in the ground,
Wherein the forming of the base includes: a step of installing a reinforcing bar in a region of a first supporting member accommodated in the buried space; And a concrete curing step of curing concrete in an area of the first supporting member provided with the reinforcing bars to manufacture the base part.
The base portion forming step
And fixing a fixing screw to a lower end of the first support member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150074834A KR101779902B1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Solar cell apparatus and method for constructing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150074834A KR101779902B1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Solar cell apparatus and method for constructing the same |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR20160139627A KR20160139627A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
KR101779902B1 true KR101779902B1 (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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KR1020150074834A KR101779902B1 (en) | 2015-05-28 | 2015-05-28 | Solar cell apparatus and method for constructing the same |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210015217A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-10 | 이선호 | Solar thermal powered thermoelectric generator system with solar tracker |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108181935B (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2024-04-02 | 广东亿腾新能源有限公司 | Single-shaft solar tracker |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200436670Y1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-09-18 | 주식회사 줌톤 | A solar cell panel support unit |
JP2011108854A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Fuji Pureamu Kk | Structure and method for installing photovoltaic power generator |
JP2013080840A (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-05-02 | Shimizu Denki Co Ltd | Photovoltaic power generation system |
KR101464328B1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-08 | (주)황금에너지 | apparatus for angle adjustment of photovoltaic array |
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2015
- 2015-05-28 KR KR1020150074834A patent/KR101779902B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200436670Y1 (en) * | 2007-01-25 | 2007-09-18 | 주식회사 줌톤 | A solar cell panel support unit |
JP2011108854A (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-02 | Fuji Pureamu Kk | Structure and method for installing photovoltaic power generator |
JP2013080840A (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2013-05-02 | Shimizu Denki Co Ltd | Photovoltaic power generation system |
KR101464328B1 (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-08 | (주)황금에너지 | apparatus for angle adjustment of photovoltaic array |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20210015217A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2021-02-10 | 이선호 | Solar thermal powered thermoelectric generator system with solar tracker |
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KR20160139627A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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