KR101779550B1 - Equipment for hot coke extinguishing and method for extinguishing using the same - Google Patents
Equipment for hot coke extinguishing and method for extinguishing using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101779550B1 KR101779550B1 KR1020160025302A KR20160025302A KR101779550B1 KR 101779550 B1 KR101779550 B1 KR 101779550B1 KR 1020160025302 A KR1020160025302 A KR 1020160025302A KR 20160025302 A KR20160025302 A KR 20160025302A KR 101779550 B1 KR101779550 B1 KR 101779550B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- rotation
- coke
- rotating
- detected
- Prior art date
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/04—Wet quenching
- C10B39/08—Coke-quenching towers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B39/00—Cooling or quenching coke
- C10B39/04—Wet quenching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B41/00—Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B45/00—Other details
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a fire-extinguishing coke fire extinguishing system comprising: a fire extinguisher for spraying refrigerant toward a fire extinguishing vehicle loaded with a cryogenic coke; a refrigerant tank for storing refrigerant and supplying refrigerant to the fire extinguisher; And a controller for detecting the rotation of the rotating device and the rotating device rotating by the movement of the refrigerant discharged from the drainage duct to detect the number of rotations per hour of the rotating device, And a discharge control module for controlling the refrigerant injection amount of the fire extinguisher.
Therefore, according to the embodiment of the present invention, while the rotary device is rotated according to the drainage of the refrigerant, the rotation of the rotary device is sensed while the heat of the refrigerant is discharged, , It is determined whether or not the time during which the injection of the coolant has continued is normal. By controlling the opening ratio of the valve or supplementing the refrigerant with the refrigerant tank, the glow-in-coke can be controlled so that the glow-in-coke can be fully extinguished, and the glow-in-coke can be completely extinguished, The problem can be prevented.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a glow plug coke fire extinguishing system and a fire extinguishing method using the same, and more particularly, to a glow plug coke fire extinguishing system capable of extinguishing a glow plug coke under optimized conditions and a fire extinguishing method using the same.
Generally, in a coke oven facility, heat is applied to coal for a certain period of time to produce a glow-colored coke. The produced glow coke is loaded into the fire extinguisher by opening the coke oven door and pushing it to the extruder.
The present invention, which is intended to be left as it is, is a glow plug coke fire extinguishing system and a fire extinguishing method. More specifically, the present invention relates to a glow plug coke fire extinguishing system capable of extinguishing a glow plug coke under optimized conditions, In this case, a fire occurs and the coke burns out, which prevents it from functioning as a heat source. Thus, the produced glow coke is extinguished.
The wet digestion method is mainly used as a method of digesting the red gypsum coke. In the wet type fire extinguishing method, the red coke is loaded on the fire extinguisher and then transferred to the fire extinguisher, and the refrigerant is sprayed toward the red coke to extinguish the red coke. Thereafter, the extinguished car loaded with the glowing coke moves out of the digestion tower toward the waff, and when the gate of the extinguishing car is opened, the glowing coke is loaded on the warp, and then the glowing coke is transported by the conveyor belt.
However, in the case of the fire extinguishing process of the glow-colored coke by the wet-type fire extinguishing method, the fire-extinguishing coke is moved to the wafers in a state of insufficient digestion of the coke due to insufficient refrigerant spraying, Is generated.
The present invention provides a glowing coke extinguishing system capable of preventing a problem caused by insufficient digestion of a glowing coke, and a digesting method using the same.
The present invention provides a glow-plug coke extinguishing facility capable of preventing the problem of insufficient digestion of glow-plug coke, and a digesting method using the same.
The glowing coke fire extinguishing system according to the present invention comprises a fire extinguisher for spraying a refrigerant toward a fire extinguishing vehicle loaded with a glowing coke; A refrigerant tank for storing refrigerant and supplying the refrigerant to the digestion tower; A drain connected to the fire extinguisher and discharging the discharged refrigerant from the fire extinguisher; A rotating device positioned at one side of the drainage passage and rotated by movement of the refrigerant discharged from the drainage passage; And an injection control module for detecting the rotation of the rotary device to detect the number of revolutions per hour of the rotary device, comparing the detected number of revolutions per hour with the reference number of revolutions, and controlling the refrigerant injection amount of the digestion column .
The injection control module includes a sensor installed at one side of the rotating device and sensing rotation of the rotating device; And a detector for detecting the number of revolutions per hour of the rotating device by using the rotating signal of the rotating device detected by the sensor; A rotation number comparing unit that sets a reference rotation number per hour and compares the detected rotation number of the rotation apparatus with the reference rotation number; And a control unit for increasing the refrigerant injection amount per hour of the digestion tower when the detected number of revolutions per hour is less than the reference number of revolutions as a result of the comparison in the revolution number comparison unit.
Wherein the detection unit detects the rotation duration of the rotation device using the rotation signal of the rotation device sensed by the sensor, and the injection control module sets a reference rotation duration of the rotation device, And a rotation duration comparator for comparing the rotation duration with the reference rotation duration, wherein when the detected rotation duration is less than a reference time as a result of the comparison in the rotation duration comparison unit, Supply and replenish.
The rotary device includes: a rotatable rotary shaft extending in one direction; A plurality of blades extending in the direction of the rotational axis and spaced apart from each other along an outer circumferential surface of the rotational axis; And a rotating body connected to one end of the rotating shaft so as to intersect an extending direction of the rotating shaft and rotating together with the rotating shaft, the sensor being disposed at one side of the rotating body, And is installed at a position within the turning radius, and senses the rotation of the rotating body.
And a sedimentation tank located at one side of the drainage passage and storing the refrigerant transferred from the drainage passage, the rotary device being positioned between the drainage passage and the sedimentation bed and being rotated by the refrigerant moving from the drainage passage to the sedimentation basin.
The sedimentation tank is located lower than the drainage passage, and the refrigerant in the drainage passage is dropped and stored in the sedimentation tank. The rotary device is positioned between the drainage passage and the sedimentation tank installed so as to have a height difference, It is rotated by refrigerant.
If the detected rotation duration is less than the set reference time as a result of the comparison in the rotation duration comparator, the controller supplies the refrigerant of the sedimentation tank to the refrigerant tank connected to the sedimentation bed and replenishes it.
A method of extinguishing a glow-colored coke according to the present invention includes: a process of moving a fire extinguisher loaded with a glow-plug coke into a fire extinguisher; Spraying the refrigerant from the digester tower toward the gypsum coke; Detecting the number of revolutions per hour of the rotating device which is located outside the digester tower and is rotated by the refrigerant discharged from the digester tower; Comparing the detected number of revolutions per hour of the rotating device with a predetermined reference number of revolutions; And controlling the injection amount of the refrigerant according to a result of comparison between the detected number of revolutions per hour and the reference number of revolutions.
Detecting the rotation duration time of the rotating device which is located outside the fire extinguisher and is rotated by the refrigerant discharged from the fire extinguisher; Comparing the detected rotation duration of the rotating device with a predetermined reference rotation duration; And controlling whether the refrigerant is replenished to the fire extinguisher in accordance with the comparison result between the detected rotation duration and the reference rotation duration.
Wherein when the detected number of revolutions per hour satisfies the reference number of revolutions, a current injection amount is maintained, and when the detected number of revolutions per hour is less than the reference number of revolutions, Increase the amount of refrigerant injection.
In the process of controlling whether or not the refrigerant is replenished, if the detected rotation duration is equal to or greater than the reference rotation duration time, the extinguisher is withdrawn from the digester, and if the detected rotation duration is less than the reference rotation duration , It is judged that the refrigerant in the refrigerant tank for supplying refrigerant to the digestion tower is deficient or exhausted, and the refrigerant is replenished to the refrigerant tank.
The rotating device is located on the movement path of the refrigerant toward the submerged bath in which the refrigerant of the digestion tower is discharged and stored, and rotates to the flow rate of the refrigerant.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, while rotating the rotating device in accordance with the drainage of the refrigerant, the rotation of the rotating device is sensed while the gaseous mixture is discharged from the digesting tower to extinguish the gaseous coke, Is normal. By controlling the opening ratio of the valve or supplementing the refrigerant with the refrigerant tank, the glow-in-coke can be controlled so that the glow-in-coke can be fully extinguished, and the glow-in-coke can be completely extinguished, The problem can be prevented.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, while rotating the rotating device in accordance with the drainage of the refrigerant, the rotation of the rotating device is sensed while the gaseous mixture is discharged from the digesting tower to extinguish the gaseous coke, Is normal. By controlling the opening ratio of the valve or supplementing the refrigerant with the refrigerant tank, the glow-in-coke can be controlled so that the glow-in-coke can be fully extinguished, and the glow-in-coke can be completely extinguished, The problem can be prevented.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be embodied in various different forms, and it is to be understood that these embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. It is provided to let you know completely.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing a glow-plug coke fire extinguishing system equipped with an injection control module according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a view for explaining an installation position and an operation of the rotary device according to the embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a perspective view for explaining a rotating device according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a view for explaining the installation position of the sensor and the rotation of the rotation device using the sensor according to the embodiment of the present invention.
A glow plug coke fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a wet type fire extinguishing apparatus that extinguishes a high-temperature glow plug coke by injecting or spraying a coolant into a glow plug coke. The refrigerant according to the present embodiment is preferably a cooling water, and the coke extinguishing system may be a wet type fire extinguishing system that injects cooling water. As shown in FIG. 1, the glowing coke fire extinguishing system includes a
A
The
The
Each of the
The
The
The
The
The
The
The pair of
The
In the above description, one end of the rotating
The injection control module 900 is disposed at one side of the
The
According to the
The
On the other hand, when the red coke is injected normally in the
Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the number of rotations per hour of the
The number-of-
Further, in order to normally extinguish the glow-colored coke (C), the coolant must be injected for a certain period of time. If the injection time is short, the glow coke can not be digested and fire may occur. That is, in order to normally extinguish the glow-plugged coke, the coolant is injected for a predetermined period of time, and the rotation of the
Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present invention, the duration of rotation of the
The rotation duration time of the
The
The control unit 950 controls the coolant injection amount and the coolant injection according to the comparison result in the
When the rotation duration time of the
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an operation of a glow plug coke fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, a method of operating and extinguishing a glow-plug coke fire extinguishing system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG.
First, the red coke C prepared in the coke oven is charged into the fire extinguisher, and the
The
When the refrigerant is sprayed toward the red coke from the
The
Then, the number-of-
When the
If the
As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, while rotating the rotary device in accordance with the drainage of the refrigerant, the rotation of the
100: Digestion Top 10: Digestion car
400: Drain 500: Rotating device
510: rotating part 511: rotating shaft
512: blade 530: rotating body
600: settling paper 900: injection control module
910: Sensor
Claims (12)
A refrigerant tank for storing refrigerant and supplying the refrigerant to the digestion tower;
A drain connected to the fire extinguisher and discharging the discharged refrigerant from the fire extinguisher;
A rotating device positioned at one side of the drainage passage and rotated by movement of the refrigerant discharged from the drainage passage; And
An injection control module that detects the rotation of the rotary device, detects the number of revolutions per hour of the rotary device, compares the detected number of revolutions per hour with the reference number of revolutions, and controls the refrigerant injection amount of the digestion tower;
/ RTI >
Wherein the injection control module comprises:
A sensor installed at one side of the rotating device for sensing rotation of the rotating device; And
A detector that detects the number of revolutions per hour of the rotating apparatus using the rotating signal of the rotating apparatus sensed by the sensor;
A rotation number comparing unit that sets a reference rotation number per hour and compares the detected rotation number of the rotation apparatus with the reference rotation number;
A control unit for increasing a refrigerant injection amount per hour of the digestion tower when the detected number of revolutions per hour is less than a reference number of revolutions as a result of the comparison at the revolution number comparison unit;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the detecting unit detects the rotation duration time of the rotation device using the rotation signal of the rotation device sensed by the sensor,
Wherein the injection control module includes a rotation duration comparing section for comparing a rotation duration of the rotation device detected with the reference rotation duration and a reference rotation duration,
Wherein the control unit supplies refrigerant to the refrigerant tank and replenishes the refrigerant when the detected rotation duration is less than the reference time as a result of the comparison in the rotation duration comparing unit.
The rotating device includes:
A rotatable rotary shaft extending in one direction;
A plurality of blades extending in the direction of the rotational axis and spaced apart from each other along an outer circumferential surface of the rotational axis; And
A rotating body extending in one direction and connected to one end of the rotating shaft so as to intersect the extending direction of the rotating shaft and rotating together with the rotating shaft;
Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the sensor is installed at a position within a rotation radius of the rotating body at one side of the rotating body to sense rotation of the rotating body.
And a sedimentation tank located at one side of the drainage passage for storing the refrigerant transferred from the drainage passage,
Wherein the rotating device is rotated by a refrigerant which is located between the drainage channel and the sedimentation basin and moves from the drainage channel to the sedimentation basin.
Wherein the sedimentation material is located lower than the drainage passage, the refrigerant in the drainage passage is dropped and stored in the sedimentation material,
Wherein the rotating device is located between the drainage path and the sedimentation device installed so as to have a height difference and is rotated by the refrigerant falling from the drainage path to the sedimentation bed.
The refrigerant tank is connected to the sedimentation tank,
Wherein the control unit supplies the refrigerant of the sedimentation tank to the refrigerant tank connected to the sedimentation tank and replenishes the sedimentation tank when the detected rotation duration is less than the set reference time as a result of the comparison in the rotation duration comparison unit.
Spraying the refrigerant from the digester tower toward the gypsum coke;
Detecting the number of revolutions per hour of the rotating device which is located outside the digester tower and is rotated by the refrigerant discharged from the digester tower;
Comparing the detected number of revolutions per hour of the rotating device with a predetermined reference number of revolutions;
Controlling the injection amount of the refrigerant according to the comparison result between the detected number of revolutions per hour and the reference number of revolutions;
Detecting the rotation duration time of the rotating device which is located outside the fire extinguisher and is rotated by the refrigerant discharged from the fire extinguisher;
Comparing the detected rotation duration of the rotating device with a predetermined reference rotation duration;
Controlling whether the refrigerant is replenished to the fire extinguisher in accordance with the comparison result between the detected rotation duration and the reference rotation duration;
Of the coke.
In the process of controlling the injection amount of the refrigerant,
When the detected number of revolutions per hour satisfies the reference number of revolutions,
And increasing the injection amount of the refrigerant in the digestion tower when the detected number of revolutions per hour is less than the reference number of revolutions.
In the process of controlling whether the refrigerant is replenished,
If the detected rotation duration is equal to or greater than the reference rotation duration, extracting the fire extinguisher from the fire extinguisher,
And judging that the refrigerant in the refrigerant tank supplying the refrigerant to the digestion tower is deficient or exhausted when the detected rotation duration is less than the reference rotation duration, and replenishes the refrigerant to the refrigerant tank.
Wherein the rotary device is located on a movement path of the refrigerant toward the submerged bath in which the refrigerant in the digestion tower is discharged and stored and is rotated by the flow rate of the refrigerant.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160025302A KR101779550B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Equipment for hot coke extinguishing and method for extinguishing using the same |
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KR1020160025302A KR101779550B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Equipment for hot coke extinguishing and method for extinguishing using the same |
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KR20170102761A KR20170102761A (en) | 2017-09-12 |
KR101779550B1 true KR101779550B1 (en) | 2017-09-18 |
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KR1020160025302A KR101779550B1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Equipment for hot coke extinguishing and method for extinguishing using the same |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101998759B1 (en) * | 2018-04-06 | 2019-07-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | Quenching equipment and quenching method |
KR102099272B1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2020-04-09 | 주식회사 포스코 | Fire extinguisher system of hot coke |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100525919B1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2005-11-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus and method for extinguishing the red heated coke |
KR101159747B1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-06-28 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Water supplying apparatus of quenching tower |
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2016
- 2016-03-02 KR KR1020160025302A patent/KR101779550B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100525919B1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2005-11-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | Apparatus and method for extinguishing the red heated coke |
KR101159747B1 (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2012-06-28 | 현대제철 주식회사 | Water supplying apparatus of quenching tower |
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