KR101769698B1 - Pneumatic shock absorber - Google Patents

Pneumatic shock absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101769698B1
KR101769698B1 KR1020160008516A KR20160008516A KR101769698B1 KR 101769698 B1 KR101769698 B1 KR 101769698B1 KR 1020160008516 A KR1020160008516 A KR 1020160008516A KR 20160008516 A KR20160008516 A KR 20160008516A KR 101769698 B1 KR101769698 B1 KR 101769698B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
shock absorber
cylinder
rubber tube
pneumatic shock
function
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020160008516A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20170089054A (en
Inventor
최창림
Original Assignee
최창림
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Application filed by 최창림 filed Critical 최창림
Priority to KR1020160008516A priority Critical patent/KR101769698B1/en
Publication of KR20170089054A publication Critical patent/KR20170089054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101769698B1 publication Critical patent/KR101769698B1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • F16F9/0209Telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/36Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2226/00Manufacturing; Treatments
    • F16F2226/04Assembly or fixing methods; methods to form or fashion parts
    • F16F2226/048Welding

Abstract

The present invention relates to a pneumatic shock absorber,
It is general that most of pneumatic shock absorbers having the function of a buffer in the cylinder system have a piston-type coupling process.
Therefore, conventionally, a piston is always coupled to a piston of a pneumatic shock absorber. The combination packing is the most important technique for pneumatic shock absorber because it is used to block the pressure inside the cylinder and to preserve the pressure inside it. It was a process of technology that could neither reduce nor improve the frictional force of the cylinder and the inner diameter of the cylinder. Thus, the present invention has been made to increase the function of the pneumatic shock absorber by changing the manufacturing process of the conventional pneumatic shock absorber, and is an air pressure cylinder shock absorber which is a cylinder type manufacturing structure like the conventional pneumatic shock absorber. Can be explained as follows.
The rubber hose with elasticity is made of a closed rubber tube, and the closed rubber tube is inserted into the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder to connect both ends of the two cylinders to the both ends of the hermetically sealed rubber tube, A technical process is performed in which air is injected into the rubber tube and the function of the shock absorber is obtained by using the force of air pressure injected into the sealed rubber tube. One problem can be posed here because it is judged that it can not be manufactured because the sealed rubber tube is blown if the air is injected into the closed rubber tube or because the two cylinders are separated from each other, The above problem can be solved because the wire rope capable of withstanding a certain pressure is combined in the process. It is difficult to grasp the advantages and disadvantages of the pneumatic shock absorber, which is a process of new technology. However, it is considered to be a technological process that is not insufficient to supplement the defects of the conventional pneumatic shock absorber. This simple coupling method is characterized by having the function of a pneumatic shock absorber.

Description

Pneumatic shock absorber {omitted}

The present invention relates to a pneumatic shock absorber, and more particularly, to a pneumatic shock absorber which is made so that an air pressure is injected into a shock absorber to function as a shock absorber by force of an air pressure injected into the shock absorber .

Generally, two kinds of shock absorbers are used as shock absorbers.

One is a coil type shock absorber, and the other is a cylinder type shock absorber. The present invention is a cylinder-type shock absorber and is a pneumatic shock absorber that is constructed in such a manner that air pressure is injected into the shock absorber and the function of the shock absorber is obtained by using a change in air pressure injected into the shock absorber. In the conventional air pressure shock absorber, a packing is combined with a piston in order to prevent a pressure from leaking to the outside of the cylinder. Packing coupled to the piston functions to compress the inner diameter of the cylinder by the motion of the piston and preserve the pressure inside the cylinder while preventing leakage to the outside. As a result, the pressure inside the cylinder is leaked to the outside and the function of the pressure buffer is lost.

In order to overcome such disadvantages, the present invention is characterized in that the piston and the packing are not combined in the cylinder of the pressure shock absorber, but the rubber hose having elasticity is used to manufacture the hermetically sealed rubber tube, And air is injected into the sealed rubber tube. By the movement of the two cylinders, the pressure of the air pressure injected into the rubber tube due to the change in the volume of the sealed rubber tube, The present invention has been made for the purpose of advancing the function of the conventional air pressure shock absorber by making it possible to have the function of the shock absorber by using the force.

Therefore, unlike the conventional technique of manufacturing the air pressure buffer according to the present invention, in which the piston with the packing is moved and the function of the shock absorber is changed by utilizing the change in the pressure inside the cylinder, So that the volume of the rubber tube hermetically sealed within the two cylinders is reduced while the pressure inside the rubber tube is increased so that the rubber tube can function as a shock absorber. In the conventional pneumatic shock absorber, Since the packing is not coupled, the frictional force and the resistance are reduced, and the function of the buffer is improved. The surface of the packing is pressed against the inner diameter of the cylinder, and the surface of the packing wears, And the leakage of the external force causes the function of the shock absorber to be lost.

Korean Utility Model Publication No. 20-1995-0001111 (1995.01.03) JP -05486393 B2 (2014.05.07)

Conventionally used pneumatic shock absorbers are combined with piston and rubber packing in order to prevent pressure from leaking out to the inside of the cylinder. The rubber packing joined with the piston is connected with the piston for the purpose of preventing the pressure from leaking out to the inside while moving by being pressed against the inner wall of the cylinder by the piston, There is a disadvantage in that when the surface of the packing is worn out, the pressure is leaked to the outside and the function of the buffer is lost.

Therefore, the rubber packing bonded to the piston plays an important role in determining the function and service life of the pneumatic shock absorber. However, the function of the shock absorber is deteriorated due to the frictional force generated by movement of the inner wall of the cylinder, It is difficult to compensate for the disadvantage that the use function is lost. This is because it has to be a method of manufacturing pneumatic shock absorbers by new technology.

In order to solve this problem, the present invention is a pneumatic shock absorber manufactured by a new technique, and a rubber hose having elasticity is used instead of packing with a piston which is conventionally coupled to the inside of the pneumatic shock absorber, The rubber tube is inserted into the cylinder and is combined with the rubber tube to reduce the volume of the sealed rubber tube by the force applied by the cylinder, It is expected that the problems caused by the pneumatic shock absorber will be significantly reduced and its function and service life will be significantly improved as compared to the conventional pneumatic shock absorber.

(Fig. 1) - a sectional view showing the front and top surfaces of a pneumatic shock absorber.
(Fig. 2) - Cross section showing use case combined with bicycle saddle
(Fig. 3) - Cross-sectional view showing manufacturing process in pneumatic shock absorber

The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a manufacturing process according to the present invention, and a process of fabricating the same is as follows.

The upper cylinder P-1 and the lower cylinder P-2 are welded by welding the air inlet H, the two wire strings G and K and the coupling device R with the two inner pipes C and M, . The upper cylinder P-1 and the lower cylinder P-2 are connected to each other in such a state that the rubber hose E having elasticity is inserted into the outer diameter of the rubber hose E, Insert into both ends of the rubber hose (E) and connect the two wires (G) (K) using the connecting device (S). The upper and lower cylinders P-1 and P-2 are adhered to each other at both ends of the rubber hose E and the compression ring inserted into the outer diameter of the rubber hose E D) is compressed and attached to the outer diameter of the rubber tube (003) which is adhered to the rubber tube by using a press.

The sealed rubber tube (003) is inserted into the inner cylinder (F) and the outer cylinder (J), and a coupling device (R) coupled to both ends of the hermetically sealed rubber tube (004) by joining both ends of the hermetically sealed rubber tube (003), both ends of the inner cylinder (F) and the outer cylinder (J)

When the air injector A is connected to the air inlet H connected to the end of the hermetically sealed rubber tube 003 and air is injected into the hermetically sealed rubber tube 003 using the air injector A, Function as a pneumatic shock absorber. - (005)

(A) - air injector
(B) (N) - Coupling nut
(H) - air inlet
(C) (M) - Internal pipe
(D) - squeeze ring
(E) - Rubber hose
(G) (K) - wire line
(F) - inner cylinder
(J) - outer cylinder
(P-1) - upper cylinder
(P-2) - lower cylinder
(S) - connecting device
(R) -linking device
(003) - Sealed rubber tube
(W) - Bicycle saddle

Claims (7)

delete delete delete delete delete delete In pneumatic shock absorbers,
The upper cylinder P-1 and the lower cylinder P-2, which are the combined structure including the air inlet H and the coupling device R and two wire strands G, ) ≪ / RTI > (K)
A sealed rubber tube 003 constituting the manufacturing structure is inserted into the inner cylinder F and the outer cylinder J to form the coupling device R and the inner cylinder F at both ends of the hermetically sealed rubber tube 003 And the both ends of the outer cylinder J are connected to each other and air is injected into the rubber tube 003 sealed by the air inlet H which is coupled to the end of the hermetically sealed rubber tube 003, The function of the air pressure buffer by the reaction force of the air pressure injected into the rubber tube (003) hermetically sealed by the movement of the inner cylinder (F) and the outer cylinder (J) Features pneumatic shock absorber.
KR1020160008516A 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Pneumatic shock absorber KR101769698B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160008516A KR101769698B1 (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Pneumatic shock absorber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160008516A KR101769698B1 (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Pneumatic shock absorber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20170089054A KR20170089054A (en) 2017-08-03
KR101769698B1 true KR101769698B1 (en) 2017-08-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020160008516A KR101769698B1 (en) 2016-01-25 2016-01-25 Pneumatic shock absorber

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Country Link
KR (1) KR101769698B1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102490372B1 (en) 2022-11-07 2023-01-19 최창림 suspension

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004108543A (en) 2002-09-20 2004-04-08 Piolax Inc String type air damper
KR200418958Y1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2006-06-14 김효인 The Shock absorber of bicycle

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004108543A (en) 2002-09-20 2004-04-08 Piolax Inc String type air damper
KR200418958Y1 (en) * 2006-04-05 2006-06-14 김효인 The Shock absorber of bicycle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102490372B1 (en) 2022-11-07 2023-01-19 최창림 suspension

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