KR101766097B1 - Status change data collection device attached to livestock tail - Google Patents
Status change data collection device attached to livestock tail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101766097B1 KR101766097B1 KR1020150188512A KR20150188512A KR101766097B1 KR 101766097 B1 KR101766097 B1 KR 101766097B1 KR 1020150188512 A KR1020150188512 A KR 1020150188512A KR 20150188512 A KR20150188512 A KR 20150188512A KR 101766097 B1 KR101766097 B1 KR 101766097B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- livestock
- tail
- mount case
- blood vessel
- light source
- Prior art date
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004497 NIR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 tungsten halogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K29/00—Other apparatus for animal husbandry
- A01K29/005—Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
-
- H04N5/225—
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A tail-mounted livestock status data collection device according to the present invention comprises: a band (100) worn on the tail of a livestock; A mount case 200 fixed to one side of the band 100 and positioned to face the rectum and the urethra of the livestock; A urine chemical analysis module (300) mounted on an upper surface of the mount case (200) and acquiring manure excreted in the urethra of a livestock to perform urine chemical analysis of urine; A blood vessel image acquirer (500) mounted on a lower portion of the mount case (200) and irradiating a light source to a tail of a livestock to acquire a projected blood vessel image; A control unit 600 installed inside the mount case 200 and connected to the urea chemical analysis module 300 and the blood vessel image acquirer 500 to process data transmitted from the respective components and generate state data of the animal, ; A data transmitter 700 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the controller 600 to transmit status data of a livestock transmitted from the controller 600 to the outside; A battery 800 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the urine chemical analysis module 300, the blood vessel image acquirer 500, the controller 600, and the data transmitter 700 to supply power; And a control unit.
Description
The present invention relates to a tail-mounted livestock state data collection device mounted on a tail of a livestock to perform livestock body temperature, pulse, blood vessel information and urine chemical analysis to generate livestock state data and to transmit it to the outside.
General livestock disease management method is to manage the health status of each cattle and pigs being kept in the house by the farmer or the manager personally, and to manage the health state measurement information on the livestock development status, body temperature, pulse and respiration rate And the data are analyzed according to the farmer's or the manager's own experience to judge the disease of the livestock or to provide the data to the livestock specialist or the veterinarian offline and to receive the judgment.
However, in the above-mentioned conventional disease management method for livestock, it is difficult to efficiently manage the livestock according to the health status of each individual with a small number of people when there are a large number of livestock, It is not performed in real time, and thus it takes a lot of time.
In order to solve such a problem, a health state such as body temperature, pulse and respiration number of a cattle or a pig by each individual being raised in a barn is measured in real time through a biosensor, and the average health state information corresponding to the health state measurement information is compared Patent Publication No. 10-2009-90488 discloses a livestock infectious disease management system using a biosensor capable of efficiently and promptly judging whether or not a disease of a livestock has occurred according to the health state of each animal .
According to this technique, it is possible to measure the health condition measurement information of the livestock which are divided by region, region and target livestock in real time and to compare with the previously processed health status information, However, it is difficult to obtain reliable biometric data of livestock. Indirect information such as body temperature, pulse rate and respiration rate is difficult to diagnose correctly. There are often cases where errors occur.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system capable of collecting state data of livestock more accurately and reading the diseases of livestock based on the collected data.
KR Patent Publication No. 10-2009-90488 A
KR Patent Registration No. 10-1437130 B1
KR Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0067195 A
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above problems of the prior art.
Specifically, the object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for collecting and transmitting specific state data such as urine chemical analysis and vascular analysis data through the manure of livestock, as well as indirect information such as body temperature, pulse and respiration rate, And to provide a data acquisition device.
To accomplish this object, a tail-mounted livestock status data collection device according to the present invention comprises: a band (100) worn on the tail of a livestock; A mount case 200 fixed to one side of the band 100 and positioned to face the rectum and the urethra of the livestock; A urine chemical analysis module (300) mounted on an upper surface of the mount case (200) and acquiring manure excreted in the urethra of a livestock to perform urine chemical analysis of urine; A blood vessel image acquirer (500) mounted on a lower portion of the mount case (200) and irradiating a light source to a tail of a livestock to acquire a projected blood vessel image; A control unit 600 installed inside the mount case 200 and connected to the urea chemical analysis module 300 and the blood vessel image acquirer 500 to process data transmitted from the respective components and generate state data of the animal, ; A data transmitter 700 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the controller 600 to transmit status data of a livestock transmitted from the controller 600 to the outside; A battery 800 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the urine chemical analysis module 300, the blood vessel image acquirer 500, the controller 600, and the data transmitter 700 to supply power; And a control unit.
As described above, according to the present invention, the feces of a livestock is analyzed at a place close to the anus and the urethra of a livestock, and the blood vessels of the tail are analyzed. Thus, , So that accurate health information of livestock can be confirmed and statistics can be carried out.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram and a livestock mounting example of a tail-mounted livestock state data acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a side view of a tail-mounted livestock state data acquisition device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is an illustration showing a kyochemical analysis module and a vascular image acquistor of a tail-mounted livestock status data acquisition device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
4 is a diagram illustrating an example of housing management using a plurality of devices according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited by the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a tail-mounted livestock status data collection device according to the present invention includes a band 100 worn on the tail of a livestock; A mount case 200 fixed to one side of the band 100 and positioned to face the rectum and the urethra of the livestock; A urine chemical analysis module (300) mounted on an upper surface of the mount case (200) and acquiring manure excreted in the urethra of a livestock to perform urine chemical analysis of urine; A blood vessel image acquirer (500) mounted on a lower portion of the mount case (200) and irradiating a light source to a tail of a livestock to acquire a projected blood vessel image; A control unit 600 installed inside the mount case 200 and connected to the urea chemical analysis module 300 and the blood vessel image acquirer 500 to process data transmitted from the respective components and generate state data of the animal, ; A data transmitter 700 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the controller 600 to transmit status data of a livestock transmitted from the controller 600 to the outside; A battery 800 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the urine chemical analysis module 300, the blood vessel image acquirer 500, the controller 600, and the data transmitter 700 to supply power; A pulsation detection sensor 410 mounted on the lower portion of the mount case 200 for detecting the pulsation of the artery passing through the tail of the livestock, And a body temperature sensor 420 for detecting the body temperature of the tail of the livestock, and may be connected to the controller 600 to transmit the sensed data to the controller.
2, the
In the case of the
Next, referring to FIG. 3, the urine
First, in the case of the light
At this time, the
Next, the
For example, since manure secreted from the urethra of a livestock is radially released, a
The
The input light guided from the
At this time, the light absorptance or the light reflectance varies depending on the components (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), moisture, and organic content of the cattle sample housed in the
Next, the
For example, the
3, the blood
The white light is applied to the
The blood
Next, referring to FIG. 4, the
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.
Claims (5)
A mount case 200 fixed to one side of the band 100 and positioned to face the rectum and the urethra of the livestock;
A urine chemical analysis module (300) mounted on an upper surface of the mount case (200) and acquiring manure excreted in the urethra of a livestock to perform urine chemical analysis of urine;
A blood vessel image acquirer (500) mounted on a lower portion of the mount case (200) and irradiating a light source to a tail of a livestock to acquire a projected blood vessel image;
A control unit 600 installed inside the mount case 200 and connected to the urea chemical analysis module 300 and the blood vessel image acquirer 500 to process data transmitted from the respective components and generate state data of the animal, ;
A data transmitter 700 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the controller 600 to transmit status data of a livestock transmitted from the controller 600 to the outside;
A battery 800 mounted in the mount case 200 and connected to the urine chemical analysis module 300, the blood vessel image acquirer 500, the controller 600, and the data transmitter 700 to supply power; Lt; / RTI >
The urine chemical analysis module 300 performs urine chemical analysis using near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS)
A light source 310 for generating a light source for measuring the manure of the obtained livestock;
A sample storage part 320 for storing the manure sample of the livestock so that the light source irradiated by the light source 310 is transmitted to the manure of the livestock;
A spectroscopic processing unit 330 for measuring the output light transmitted through the livestock manure sample of the sample storage unit 320 and converting the output light into a digital signal; And
And a housing 340 receiving the light source 310, the sample receiver 320, and the spectroscopic processor 330,
The sample accommodating unit 320 includes a sample acquiring unit 321 having a through hole formed therein for contacting a partly ejected manure and a sample chamber 321 for receiving the sample introduced from the sample acquiring unit 321, (322)
The band 100 has a band buckle 110 for fastening the band 100 to the tail of the livestock at both ends of the band 100 so that tightening of the band can be controlled by changing the fastening point, Wherein said tail-mounted livestock status data acquisition device is adjustable to fit the tail of the livestock state data collection device.
The data transmitter 700 is capable of distinguishing individual livestock state data in a housing with a plurality of livestock by executing data transmission including each unique signal for each of the tail-mounted livestock state data collecting devices Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > a < / RTI >
The blood vessel image acquirer (500)
A light source 510 for irradiating light onto the tail surface of the animal;
A first optical system 520 having a color filter for converting the light of the light source 510 into an absorption wavelength range of the intravascular blood; And
And a blood vessel image camera (530) for acquiring an image of a blood vessel tissue irradiated with a light source (510) having a wavelength range changed through the first optical system (520).
A pulsation detection sensor 410 mounted on a lower portion of the mount case 200 for detecting pulsation of an artery passing through a tail of a livestock and a body temperature sensing unit 410 mounted on a lower portion of the mount case 200 for sensing a body temperature of a tail of a livestock Further comprising a sensor (420) coupled to the controller (600) and sending the sensed data to the controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150188512A KR101766097B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Status change data collection device attached to livestock tail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020150188512A KR101766097B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Status change data collection device attached to livestock tail |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20170078937A KR20170078937A (en) | 2017-07-10 |
| KR101766097B1 true KR101766097B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020150188512A KR101766097B1 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2015-12-29 | Status change data collection device attached to livestock tail |
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Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101141129B1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-05-02 | 주식회사 에스엠이씨 | Wireless communication device attached to livestock tail |
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- 2015-12-29 KR KR1020150188512A patent/KR101766097B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101141129B1 (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-05-02 | 주식회사 에스엠이씨 | Wireless communication device attached to livestock tail |
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|---|---|
| KR20170078937A (en) | 2017-07-10 |
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