KR101753651B1 - Photographing apparatus low energy for security and disaster monitoring and monitoring system including the same - Google Patents
Photographing apparatus low energy for security and disaster monitoring and monitoring system including the same Download PDFInfo
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- KR101753651B1 KR101753651B1 KR1020160012182A KR20160012182A KR101753651B1 KR 101753651 B1 KR101753651 B1 KR 101753651B1 KR 1020160012182 A KR1020160012182 A KR 1020160012182A KR 20160012182 A KR20160012182 A KR 20160012182A KR 101753651 B1 KR101753651 B1 KR 101753651B1
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- photographing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/188—Capturing isolated or intermittent images triggered by the occurrence of a predetermined event, e.g. an object reaching a predetermined position
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/189—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
- G08B13/194—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
- G08B13/196—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
- G08B13/19602—Image analysis to detect motion of the intruder, e.g. by frame subtraction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/005—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion for forest fires, e.g. detecting fires spread over a large or outdoors area
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
- G08B19/005—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow combined burglary and fire alarm systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N5/00—Details of television systems
- H04N5/14—Picture signal circuitry for video frequency region
- H04N5/147—Scene change detection
Abstract
The present invention discloses a low power photographing apparatus capable of monitoring mountainous areas and mountainous areas, which have been excluded from crime and natural disaster monitoring. To this end, a regenerative energy generator equipped with an energy module in contact with natural energy, a camera unit for photographing the surveillance region to generate an image, a camera unit for comparing the currently photographed image with the previously captured image, An image comparison and analysis unit for generating image analysis information and image transmission information, a communication unit connected to the wired / wireless communication network for transmitting image transmission information to the outside, and a control unit for controlling the camera unit to generate images at predetermined intervals, And a controller for adjusting the position of the energy module and transmitting the image transmission information to the outside via a communication unit. According to the present invention, it is possible to monitor and manage crime blind spots easily by using crime prevention monitoring and mountainous area natural disaster situation monitoring device in a mountainous area where power supply is not smooth, Real-time checking of the situation is possible.
Description
The present invention relates to a low-power photographing apparatus which can be used for security and natural disaster monitoring in a mountainous area where electricity supply and demand is difficult, and more particularly, to a low- And a low-power photographing apparatus capable of monitoring the inter-island area that has been excluded from the crime and natural disaster monitoring by transmitting it to the server.
In recent years, CCTV has been installed and operated in various crime prevention and forest resources management. However, this is limited to the area where electric power supply is smooth, and it is necessary to monitor crime prevention in mountainous areas and natural disasters , And climate change surveillance are mainly based on manpower.
In particular, it is necessary to monitor and monitor the crime blindness in these island and mountain areas while promoting tourism resource development projects linking local attractions and mountain roads in local governments in each region, I am having difficulty installing it.
In this way, the surveillance camera (CCTV) is concentrated around the urban area and the area where the electricity supply is smooth. Also, the monitoring of the natural disaster situation in the mountainous area, The countermeasures and measures are insufficient.
In the past, installation and operation of CCTV in the mountainous area and mountainous area where electricity supply is not smooth in the past has necessitated power supply construction and communication construction.
In addition, in the case of a surveillance camera (CCTV) that shoots a moving picture even when using a photovoltaic power generation and a wind power generation, not only a lot of power is consumed, but also a large amount of power is consumed in a video transmission, It was not suitable for camera (CCTV) operation.
This time-lapse camera shooting method (time-lapse) is used instead of the conventional power-consuming video recording method, and real-time photographed areas of the mountains are photographed. In areas where power supply is not smooth, It is necessary to develop a device that can monitor and cope with climate change and the natural disaster situation in the mountainous area, crime prevention in the mountain area in the blind spot of crime in the meantime by developing low power photography device which can produce electricity by itself. Do.
Accordingly, it is a first object of the present invention to provide an electric power generating apparatus and a method of generating electricity independently of each other using photovoltaic and wind power generation technologies in a mountainous area where electric supply is not smooth, Power monitoring system for monitoring crime prevention and natural disasters in a remote area in a mountain where the power supply is not smooth.
In addition, a second object of the present invention is to provide a method and apparatus for photographing and transmitting a still-cut image instead of a moving picture so as to reduce the amount of electricity used in a mountainous area where electricity supply is not smooth, And to provide surveillance systems used for crime prevention and natural disaster monitoring in mountainous areas.
In order to achieve the first object of the present invention, in one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a renewable energy generation device provided with an energy module in contact with natural energy, a camera unit for photographing a surveillance area and generating an image, An image comparing and analyzing unit for comparing the currently photographed image with a previously photographed image and detecting the change to generate image analysis information and image transmission information, a communication unit connected to the wired / wireless communication network to transmit image transmission information to the outside, And a control unit for controlling the camera unit to generate an image at predetermined intervals, adjusting the position of the energy module through the image analysis information, and transmitting the image transmission information to the outside through a communication unit.
In order to accomplish the second object of the present invention, in an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a renewable energy generation device provided with an energy module that is in contact with natural energy, a camera unit An image comparing and analyzing unit for comparing the currently photographed image with a previously photographed image and detecting the change to generate image analysis information and image transmission information, a communication unit connected to the wired / wireless communication network to transmit image transmission information to the outside, And a control unit for controlling the camera unit to generate an image at predetermined intervals, adjusting the position of the energy module through the image analysis information, and transmitting the image transmission information to the outside through a communication unit, and a low- It is connected to the shooting device through a wired / wireless communication network, Receiving receive stores the image transmission information transmitted from and provides a monitoring system comprising a management server for generating bidioheul to the image information transmitted via the automatic video conversion program stored in itself.
The present invention can monitor and manage crime blind spots easily by using crime prevention monitoring and natural disaster situation monitoring device in rural areas where electricity supply is not smooth, .
In addition, the present invention can easily obtain an image for producing a video image by setting a photographing cycle, and can produce a high quality video image, so that a clearer image than a CCTV can be obtained.
In addition, since the present invention can significantly reduce the installation cost compared to the existing CCTV surveillance system, it is possible to monitor as many places as possible within a limited municipal budget from a remote place.
1 is a block diagram showing a monitoring system including a low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing a low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention.
3 is a schematic diagram for explaining a process of generating image change information according to the present invention.
4 is a diagram for explaining a function of the automatic image conversion program used in the present invention.
5 is a view showing a video image generated through the automatic image conversion program of the present invention.
6 is a flowchart showing the execution of the low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an algorithm for a method for enhancing the efficiency of a solar panel by photo-analyzing photographed photographs.
FIG. 8 is a diagram related to a method for improving the efficiency of the wind power generation apparatus by analyzing the shaking of photographed photographs.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout. Explain.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a monitoring system including a low-power photographing apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a low-power photographing apparatus according to the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the low
Hereinafter, each component will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings.
The low power photography apparatus according to the present invention includes a renewable energy generation apparatus.
The renewable
The
For example, the renewable
The low-power photographing apparatus according to the present invention may further include a pillar installed in an area between the mountains and a housing provided on the pillar.
The
The
The low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention may further include a battery.
The
The low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention includes a camera section.
The
In order to save electric energy, the
Typical CCTV shooting method is 30 / fps (30 images per second). In this case, it is possible to reproduce a smooth screen, but the amount of data to be transmitted is increased and the amount of electricity used is also increased accordingly. As a result, the electric power consumed by the renewable
On the other hand, since the
The low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention may further include a storage unit.
The
The
The low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention may further include a setting unit.
The
The
The
As described above, the low
The low
The image comparison and
More specifically, the image comparison and
The illuminance information is a brightness value variation of image pixels, and the position shift change of the portion of the maximum illuminance observed in the image is regarded as information of the movement of sunlight, and this value is used for adjusting the angle and direction of the solar panel.
The shaking information is obtained by inferring the direction (wind direction) of the image tremor by calculating a change in the coordinate value in the image of a background part (e.g., mountain, rock, etc.) fixed in a plurality of sequentially captured images, Is used to adjust the position of the rotating blades. And because of the characteristics of the mountains in the mountains, these background parts or objects can be detected because they always appear in the captured image. Therefore, the tremor can be calculated by comparing the positions of the object outlines included in the sequentially captured images.
The object emergence information is obtained by comparing images consecutively in time and detecting an image change due to appearance of a person, an object, or the like. In other words, the appearance of an object is detected based on the fact that it creates a sudden pixel change area instead of a local position change of an ever-emerging background part.
The object appearance information is used when the image stored in the
In addition, the image comparison and
More specifically, the image comparison and
For example, the image comparison and
Since the image comparison and
The low power photographing apparatus according to the present invention includes a communication unit.
The
The low
The
The
Also, the
For example, the
The
In addition, the
Referring to FIG. 1, the present invention provides a monitoring system for crime prevention and natural disaster monitoring in the mountains.
The surveillance system according to the present invention includes a low
The low
The
If necessary, the
Specifically, the image production unit converts the image included in the image transmission information into video so that an image photographed by the time delay photographing method can reproduce a smooth image such as a moving image.
As shown in FIG. 3, the video production unit converts an image included in the image transmission information into video using an automatic video conversion program stored in a storage device of the
More specifically, the automatic video conversion program calculates the moving lines of the objects included in the images A and B based on the single-shot images A and B photographed at intervals of one second, as shown in FIG. 4, It is the software that creates the virtually inserted image C and inserts the image C between the images A and B. This automatic video conversion program inserts a number of virtual images C between the images A and B as shown in FIG. 5, thereby generating a video capable of playing back a smoother image.
6 is a flowchart showing the execution of the monitoring system according to the present invention.
First, when the low power
When the photographing of the surveillance area is started by the
Then, the image comparison and
The
7 is an algorithm for a method for enhancing the efficiency of a photovoltaic panel through optical analysis of photographed photographs.
First, when the
Then, the
Then, the
FIG. 8 is a diagram related to a method for improving the efficiency of the wind power generation apparatus by analyzing the shaking of photographed photographs.
First, when the
Then, the
Then, the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It can be understood that it is possible.
100: Low power photographing apparatus 110: Renewable energy generating apparatus
120: camera unit 130: image comparison and analysis unit
140: communication unit 150:
160: Battery 170: Setting section
180: storage unit 192: holding
194: housing 200: management server
Claims (9)
A battery connected to the regenerative energy generator and storing electrical energy generated from the regenerative energy generator;
A camera unit for generating a still-cut image for a surveillance region by applying a time delayed photographing method;
Compares the current photographed image with the previously photographed image, detects the change to generate image analysis information, and compares the current photographed image with the previously photographed image to reduce the power consumption. An image comparison and analysis unit for generating image transmission information in a large case;
A communication unit connected to the wired / wireless communication network to transmit image transmission information to the outside; And
And a control unit for controlling the camera unit to generate an image at predetermined intervals, adjusting the position of the energy module through the image analysis information, and transmitting the image transmission information to the outside through a communication unit.
Further comprising a setting unit for setting at least one of a photographing time, a photographing interval, and an image file format of the camera unit.
And a storage unit for storing an image generated through the camera unit.
Wherein the information includes at least one of an image illuminance, an image backlight, an image tremor, and an object appearance.
Wherein the regeneration energy generating device includes a photovoltaic generator,
Wherein the controller analyzes the image illuminance information and the image backlight information included in the image analysis information to track daily and seasonal motions of the sun and to adjust the tilt angle and the rotation angle of the solar panel.
Wherein the renewable energy generation device includes a wind power generator,
Wherein the controller analyzes the wind direction through the image blur information included in the image analysis information, and adjusts the position of the rotary blade of the wind power generator.
A storage device which is connected to the low power photography apparatus via a wire / wireless communication network and receives and stores image transmission information transmitted from the low power photographing apparatus and stores an automatic video conversion program; and a time delay photographing system And a video production unit configured to generate a video image from the image included in the image transmission information so that the still-cut image photographed by the video camera can be smoothly reproduced as a moving image.
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KR1020160012182A KR101753651B1 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Photographing apparatus low energy for security and disaster monitoring and monitoring system including the same |
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KR1020160012182A KR101753651B1 (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Photographing apparatus low energy for security and disaster monitoring and monitoring system including the same |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20190098790A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-23 | 소프트상추주식회사 | System for monitoring natural environment using short range wireless communication network |
KR102291331B1 (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2021-08-18 | 김대철 | Compact wireless monitoring apparatus of low power and low capacity for effectively watching for illegal waste dumping |
CN115830806A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-03-21 | 河海大学 | Natural disaster condition analysis system based on high-resolution remote sensing |
WO2023106706A1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | 주식회사 유큐브이 | Ai-based flagstick surrounding information provision apparatus and method |
CN115830806B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-03 | 河海大学 | Natural disaster condition analysis system based on high-resolution remote sensing |
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KR100935103B1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-01-06 | 주식회사 티에이치테크 | Safety apparatus of solar photovoltaic bus platform |
KR101454217B1 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2014-10-24 | 주식회사 산성 | Apparatus and method for controlling orientation of solar cell panel |
KR101397222B1 (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-05-20 | 조민철 | Solar tracking method, solar tracking system and solar power generation system including the same |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR20190098790A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-23 | 소프트상추주식회사 | System for monitoring natural environment using short range wireless communication network |
KR102291331B1 (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2021-08-18 | 김대철 | Compact wireless monitoring apparatus of low power and low capacity for effectively watching for illegal waste dumping |
WO2023106706A1 (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | 주식회사 유큐브이 | Ai-based flagstick surrounding information provision apparatus and method |
CN115830806A (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-03-21 | 河海大学 | Natural disaster condition analysis system based on high-resolution remote sensing |
CN115830806B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2024-05-03 | 河海大学 | Natural disaster condition analysis system based on high-resolution remote sensing |
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