KR101752975B1 - Apparatus and Method for allocating IP in LTE System - Google Patents
Apparatus and Method for allocating IP in LTE System Download PDFInfo
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- KR101752975B1 KR101752975B1 KR1020150140271A KR20150140271A KR101752975B1 KR 101752975 B1 KR101752975 B1 KR 101752975B1 KR 1020150140271 A KR1020150140271 A KR 1020150140271A KR 20150140271 A KR20150140271 A KR 20150140271A KR 101752975 B1 KR101752975 B1 KR 101752975B1
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- ipv6
- ipv4
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
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- H04L61/2007—
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- H04L61/2084—
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- H04L61/6059—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/16—Gateway arrangements
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Abstract
The present invention allows a terminal to access the LTE network in a different PDN type than that of the PGW according to subscriber information, policies of an outbound roaming country, terminal settings, etc., And a method for allocating IP in an LTE system according to an aspect of the present invention is a method performed in a PGW, the method comprising the steps of: (a) Setting a PDN Type to one of IPv4, IPv6, and IPv4v6; (b) setting a PDN Type for a specific APN to one of IPv4 Preference and IPv6 Preference added separately from the PDN Type according to the communication standard; (c) comparing the PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as the first PDN Type) set in the step (b) with the PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as the second PDN Type) of the IP requested by the MME for the specific APN ; And (d) if the first PDN Type is an IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, IP of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4 is allocated as a result of the comparison, IPv6, or IPv6 if the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, respectively.
Description
The present invention relates to an IP allocation technique in an LTE system, and more particularly, to an IP allocation technique in an LTE system, in which a terminal accesses an LTE network in a PDN type different from the setting of a PGW according to subscriber information, policies of an outbound roaming country, To an apparatus and method for allocating IP in an LTE system so that the terminal can normally connect without blocking the connection of the terminal.
In general, a node that allocates and manages IP of a terminal in an LTE network is a Packet Data Network Gateway (PGW) and is determined by APN (Access Point Name). The PGW compares the PDN Type set for each APN with the PDN Type included in the CSR (Create Session Request) message received from the MME and allocates the IP. There are three types of PDN types of APN proposed in the standard: IPv4, IPv6, and IPv4v6.
In the PGW, the PDN Type is set to one type (for example, IPv4 or IPv6) for each APN. When attempting to connect to the network using a PDN Type different from the PDN Type set in the PGW, that is, the PDN Type set in the PGW and the PDN If the type is different, network connection is impossible.
In general, the PDN Type per APN of the PGW and the PDN Type of the CSR are set to be the same. However, there is a problem in that the subscriber information (for example, an error of information related to the APN PDN Type set by the HSS set in the HSS), a policy of the outbound roaming country (for example, The PDN type set in the terminal), the PDN type is different from the setting of the PGW. In this case, the network connection is impossible.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for a mobile communication system in which, when a terminal accesses an LTE network in a PDN type different from the setting of PGWs according to subscriber information, And to provide an apparatus and method for IP allocation in an LTE system, which enables normal connection without blocking the connection of the terminal.
In order to achieve the above object, an apparatus for allocating IP in an LTE system according to an aspect of the present invention includes: an apparatus for allocating a PDN Type for a specific APN to one of an IPv4 Preference and an IPv6 Preference; 2 setting section; A comparing unit for comparing the PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a first PDN Type) set in the second setting unit with the PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a second PDN Type) of the IP requested by the MME for the specific APN, ; And if the first PDN Type is an IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, it allocates an IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4 IP, and if the first PDN Type is an IPv6 Preference And an allocation unit for allocating an IPv4, IPv6, or IPv6 IP address if the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, A receiving unit for receiving PDN Type information; And a transmission unit for transmitting the CSR (Create Session Response) message as a response message to the received CSR (Create Session Request) message to the MME including the assigned IP.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for allocating IP in an LTE system, the method comprising: (a) setting a PDN Type for a specific APN to one of an IPv4 Preference and an IPv6 Preference; ; (b) comparing a PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a first PDN Type) set in the step (a) with a PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a second PDN Type) of an IP requested to be allocated from the MME, ; And (c) if the first PDN Type is an IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, IPs of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4 are allocated to the first PDN Type, IPv6, or IPv6, if the second PDN Type is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, and may include a step of assigning an IP of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv6, respectively, and a CSR (Create Session Request) message received from the MME And transmitting the created PDSN message to the MME including the assigned IP address in a CSR (Create Session Response) message as a response message to the received CSR (Create Session Request) message, .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer-readable recording medium recording a program for causing a computer to perform a method for allocating IP in the LTE system.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an application stored in a medium for executing a method for IP allocation in the LTE system in combination with hardware.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer program stored in a medium for causing a computer to execute a method for allocating IP in the LTE system.
As described above, according to various aspects of the present invention, when a preferred PDN type can be allocated by comparing a preferred PDN type set for a specific APN with an MME and a requested PDN type in the PGW, By assigning the PDN Type IP of the CSR even if it is not the preferred PDN Type, Even if the terminal accesses the LTE network in a PDN type different from the setting of the PGW by the subscriber information, the policy of the outbound roaming country, and the terminal, the terminal can be normally connected without blocking the connection of the terminal, It is possible to allow the network connection even in exceptional cases.
1 is a configuration diagram of a system for IP allocation in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a configuration diagram of an apparatus for IP allocation in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
3 is a flowchart of a method for IP allocation in a PGW of an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a PDN Type-based IP allocation method set in the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a PDN Type-based IP allocation method set according to a communication standard in the present invention;
6 is a diagram illustrating an example of an IP allocation table according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to denote like elements in the drawings, even if they are shown in different drawings. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a system for allocating IP in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a UE (User Equipment) 1, a SPGW (Serving / A Mobile Management Entity (MME) 3, a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) 4, and a Packet Data Network (PDN) 5.
The UE 1 can receive the data call transmission through the wireless communication relay of the eNode B (not shown) to the
The
2 is a block diagram of an apparatus for IP allocation in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the apparatus may be included in PGW (2) of SPGW in FIG. A
The
The
The
The comparing
The assigning
For example, if the first PDN Type (indicating the PDN Type set in the first and second setting units) for the specific APN is IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type (CSR PDN Type: obtained from the CSR message through the receiver) PDN Type) is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, IPs of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4 can be allocated, respectively. This is in accordance with the IP allocation scheme added according to the present embodiment in addition to the communication standard.
As another example, if the first PDN Type (GW-setting) for a specific APN is an IPv6 Preference and the second PDN Type (CSR PDN Type) is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, an IP of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv6 is allocated . This is in accordance with the IP allocation scheme added according to the present embodiment in addition to the communication standard.
As another example, if the first PDN Type (GW-setting) for a specific APN is IPv4 and the second PDN Type (CSR PDN Type) is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, an IP of IPv4, Reject, or IPv4 is allocated . This is the same as the communication standard.
As another example, if the first PDN Type (GW-setting) for a specific APN is IPv6 and the second PDN Type (CSR PDN Type) is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, an IP of Reject, IPv6, or IPv6 is allocated . This is the same as the communication standard.
As another example, when the first PDN Type (GW-setting) for a specific APN is IPv4v6 and the second PDN Type (CSR PDN Type) is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, the IP of IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6 is allocated . This is the same as the communication standard.
The transmitting
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for allocating IP in the PGW of the LTE system according to the embodiment of the present invention, and is performed in the PGW (2) of FIG.
The
Next, the
If it is determined in step S307 that the corresponding APN corresponds to a specific APN having a GW-setting PDN type set in step S303, the GW-setting PDN Type (i.e., IPv4 Preference or IPv6 preference) (S309).
In step S309, if the GW-setting PDN Type additionally set in step S303 for a specific APN is IPv4 Preference and the PDN Type of the CSR message received in step S305 is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, the PGW (2) , IPv6, or IPv4.
If the PDN Type of the CSR message received in step S305 is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, the GW-setting PDN Type set in step S303 for the specific APN is IPv6 Preference in step S309 and the PGW (2) , IPv6, or IPv6.
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S307 that the corresponding APN corresponds to an APN having a GW-setting PDN type set according to the standard in step S301, the GW-setting PDN Type (i.e., IPv4, IPv6 , IPv4v6) (S311).
In step S311, if the GW-setting PDN Type set in accordance with the standard in step S301 is IPv4 and the PDN Type of the CSR message received in step S305 is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6 for the corresponding APN You can assign IPv4, Reject (reject IP allocation), or IP of IPv4.
As another example, if the GW-setting PDN Type set according to the standard in step S301 is IPv6 and the PDN Type of the CSR message received in step S305 is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, IPv6, or IPv6. this is
As another example, when the GW-setting PDN Type set according to the standard in step S301 is IPv4v6 for the APN and the PDN Type of the CSR message received in step S305 is IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6, IPv4, IPv6, or IPv4v6 Lt; / RTI >
Finally, the
4 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a PDN Type-based IP allocation method set in the present invention.
First, the
Then, the
The
The
The PGW (2) compares the IPv6 Preference, which is the PDN Type set for the APN A, with the IPv4, which is the PDN Type of the CSR, and allocates the preferred PDN Type if the preferred PDN Type can be allocated. PDN Type of CSR is assigned. That is, the PGW (2) allocates the IP of IPv4 which is the PDN type of the CSR according to the table of FIG. 6, even though the GW-setting PDN Type is IPv6 Preference and the CSR PDN Type is IPv4 for APN A S405).
The
Finally, the
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a PDN Type-based IP allocation method set according to a communication standard in the present invention.
First, the
Then, the
The
The
The
Finally, the
Meanwhile, according to the method for allocating IP in the LTE system, a computer-readable recording medium on which a program for causing the computer to execute the method can be implemented.
Meanwhile, according to the method for IP allocation in the LTE system described above, an application stored in a medium can be implemented in order to combine the method with hardware and execute the method.
According to the method for IP allocation in the LTE system described above, a computer program stored in a medium can be implemented to execute the method in a computer.
For example, as described above, a method for allocating IP in an LTE system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a computer-readable recording medium including program instructions for performing various computer-implemented operations, Can be implemented as a stored application. The computer-readable recording medium may include a program command, a local data file, a local data structure, or the like, alone or in combination. The recording medium may be those specially designed and constructed for the embodiments of the present invention or may be those known to those skilled in the computer software. Examples of computer-readable media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tape, optical recording media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, magneto-optical media such as floppy disks, and ROMs, And hardware devices specifically configured to store and execute the same program instructions. Examples of program instructions may include machine language code such as those generated by a compiler, as well as high-level language code that may be executed by a computer using an interpreter or the like.
The foregoing description is merely illustrative of the technical idea of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are intended to illustrate rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments. The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of equivalents should be construed as falling within the scope of the present invention.
1: UE
2: SPGW (SGW and PGW)
3: MME
4: HSS
5: PDN
21: First setting section
22: second setting section
23: Receiver
24:
25:
26:
Claims (9)
A setting unit for setting a PDN Type for a specific APN to one of an IPv4 Preference and an IPv6 Preference;
A comparing unit for comparing a PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a first PDN Type) set in the setting unit with the PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a second PDN Type) of an IP requested by the MME for the specific APN; And
As a result of the comparison, if the first PDN Type is IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv6, an IP of IPv6 is allocated. If the first PDN Type is an IPv6 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv4, And an allocation unit for allocating an IP address to the mobile station.
Further comprising a receiver for receiving the second PDN Type information through a CSR (Create Session Request) message received from the MME.
Further comprising a transmitter for transmitting the generated Create Session Response (CSR) message as a response message to the received Create Session Request (CSR) message to the MME including the assigned IP. Device for allocation.
(a) setting a PDN Type for a specific APN to one of an IPv4 Preference and an IPv6 Preference;
(b) comparing a PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a first PDN Type) set in the step (a) with a PDN Type (hereinafter referred to as a second PDN Type) of an IP requested to be allocated from the MME, ; And
(c) If the first PDN Type is an IPv4 Preference and the second PDN Type is IPv6, an IP of an IPv6 is allocated. If the first PDN Type is an IPv6 Preference and the second PDN Type is an IPv4 A method for IP allocation in an LTE system, comprising the step of assigning an IP of IPv4.
And receiving the second PDN Type information through a CSR (Create Session Request) message received from the MME.
Further comprising the step of transmitting, to the MME, the allocated IP in a CSR (Create Session Response) message as a response message to the received CSR (Create Session Request) message. Method for allocation.
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