KR101750683B1 - Compressor - Google Patents
Compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101750683B1 KR101750683B1 KR1020150137268A KR20150137268A KR101750683B1 KR 101750683 B1 KR101750683 B1 KR 101750683B1 KR 1020150137268 A KR1020150137268 A KR 1020150137268A KR 20150137268 A KR20150137268 A KR 20150137268A KR 101750683 B1 KR101750683 B1 KR 101750683B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- valve body
- shell
- suction port
- check valve
- compressor
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/12—Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
- F04C29/124—Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet with inlet and outlet valves specially adapted for rotary or oscillating piston pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
- F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
- F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
- F04C18/344—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/0007—Injection of a fluid in the working chamber for sealing, cooling and lubricating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
- F16K15/025—Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
- F16K15/02—Check valves with guided rigid valve members
- F16K15/025—Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring
- F16K15/026—Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring the valve member being a movable body around which the medium flows when the valve is open
- F16K15/028—Check valves with guided rigid valve members the valve being loaded by a spring the valve member being a movable body around which the medium flows when the valve is open the valve member consisting only of a predominantly disc-shaped flat element
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C2210/00—Fluid
- F04C2210/26—Refrigerants with particular properties, e.g. HFC-134a
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Rotary Pumps (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
Abstract
The compressor includes a cylindrical shell having a peripheral wall having an inner peripheral surface. The peripheral wall has a suction port for suction of the refrigerant gas. The check valve is disposed in the inner radial direction of the peripheral wall to prevent the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port. A part of the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral wall around the suction port is formed as an arc-shaped surface. The check valve includes a valve body movable so as to approach and away from the inner circumferential surface of the shell. The valve body includes an opposed surface facing the suction port. The opposite surface has a seal portion formed by a surface of arc-like shape. The seal portion can contact a part of the inner circumferential surface of the shell. The seal portion formed by the arc-shaped surface is formed along the inner circumferential surface formed by the arc-shaped surface, thereby preventing the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port when the check valve is closed.
Description
The present invention relates to a compressor having a check valve for preventing a refrigerant gas from flowing out through a suction port of a compressor.
Patent Document 1 discloses a vane type compressor. The vane type compressor includes a housing having a cylinder block therein. The rotating shaft is rotatably supported in the housing and extends through the cylinder block. The rotor is fixedly mounted on the rotary shaft so as to rotate together with the rotary shaft in the cylinder block. The rotor has a plurality of slots therein, generally radially extending and open at the outer peripheral surface of the rotor. Each slot accommodates a vane slidably therein. In the cylinder block, a plurality of compression chambers are formed by the outer peripheral surface of the rotor, the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder block, the side plate, and the vane.
The housing has therein a suction chamber communicable with the compression chamber. The housing includes a shell having a cylindrical shape. The shell has a suction port penetrating the peripheral wall and communicating with the suction chamber. A check valve is disposed in the suction port. The check valve is opened during the compression operation of the compressor. When the check valve is opened, the refrigerant gas flowing through the suction port flows into the compression chamber through the suction chamber. When the vane type compressor stops the compression operation, the check valve is closed. While the vane-type compressor is at rest, the closing of the check valve prevents the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compression chamber to the outside of the vane-type compressor (or into the evaporator) through the suction chamber and the suction port.
The shell of the housing includes a joint portion extending outwardly from the suction port and connected to the suction pipe. In the compressor in which the check valve is disposed in the suction port, a space in the suction port is required for installation of the check valve. The provision of such a space causes the joint portion to protrude out of the outline of the shell, and the protruding length of the joint portion can be increased, resulting in a larger size of the vane-type compressor.
As a countermeasure to such a problem, it may be considered to arrange the check valve in the inner radial direction of the shell so that the protrusion of the joint portion is limited from the outline of the shell. In this case, the seal portion of the check valve is set to contact the peripheral surface of the shell around the suction port. Generally, the seal portion of the check valve is formed flat. In order to ensure good sealing of the check valve, a part of the inner circumferential surface of the shell to which the seal part is in contact needs to be worked flat. This complicates the manufacture of the shell.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a compressor capable of ensuring an excellent sealing performance of a seal portion of a check valve without complicating the manufacture of a shell of the compressor.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a compressor including a cylindrical shell having a peripheral wall having an inner peripheral surface. The peripheral wall has a suction port for suction of the refrigerant gas. The check valve is disposed in the inner radial direction of the peripheral wall to prevent the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port. A part of the inner circumferential surface of the peripheral wall around the suction port is formed as an arc-shaped surface. The check valve includes a valve body movable so as to approach and away from the inner circumferential surface of the shell. The valve body includes an opposed surface facing the suction port. The opposite surface has a seal portion formed by a surface of arc-like shape. The seal portion can contact a part of the inner circumferential surface of the shell. The seal portion formed by the arc-shaped surface is formed along the inner circumferential surface formed by the arc-shaped surface, thereby preventing the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port when the check valve is closed.
Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which illustrate, by way of example, the principles of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention, together with objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description of the preferred embodiments together with the accompanying drawings.
1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a vane type compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a vane-type compressor taken along line 1-1 of Figure 1;
3 is a cross-sectional view of a vane-type compressor taken along line 2-2 of Fig.
4 is a perspective view of a check valve of the vane type compressor of Fig. 1;
5 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the check valve of FIG. 4 and its periphery.
FIG. 6 is an exemplary sectional view showing a state in which the check valve of FIG. 4 is opened.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a check valve and its vicinity of a vane type compressor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
8 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing a seal member and its periphery of a vane type compressor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a check valve and its vicinity of a vane type compressor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6. Fig. The vane type compressor according to the present invention is suitable for use in a vehicle air conditioner.
Referring to FIG. 1, a planetary compressor, generally designated 10, includes a
A
As shown in Figs. 2 and 3, the inner circumferential surface of the
When the
As shown in Fig. 1, the
On the outer circumference of the
2, the
3, a pair of
The
As shown in Fig. 1, the
A discharge pressure region (35) is formed in the rear housing (12) at the rear side of the side plate (15). In the
4 and 5, the
The
The
The
The
The opposite end portions on the side of the short side of the elongated plate-shaped
Two springs 42 are disposed between the
A
In assembling the
Next, the operation of the
The compressed refrigerant gas in the
On the other hand, when the rotation of the
The above-described embodiments of the present invention provide the following advantageous effects.
(1) The sealing
(2) The
(3) The
(4) The structure in which the
(5) The engaging
(6) Two springs 42 are disposed on the opposite sides of the central portion of the
(7) The space for mounting the vane type compressor in the engine compartment of the vehicle is limited, and the extending direction of the
(8) The opposed
(9) The refrigerant gas flowing from the
The present invention can be variously practiced as exemplified below within the scope of the present invention. A
As shown in Fig. 8, the
9, the
According to the present invention, the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped surface of the
According to the present invention, the
According to the present invention, the engaging
According to the present invention, the
According to the present invention, the
According to the present invention, the compressor may be other types such as a scroll-type, a swash-plate type, and a roots-type in addition to the vane type.
Claims (10)
And a check valve disposed in an inner radial direction of the peripheral wall to prevent refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port, wherein the check valve includes a valve body that is movable toward and away from the inner peripheral surface of the shell, wherein the valve body includes a valve body, the valve body includes an opposed surface facing the suction port, the opposed surface having a seal portion formed of an arc-shaped surface, And the seal portion is formed along the inner circumferential surface formed by the arc-shaped surface, thereby preventing the refrigerant gas from flowing out of the compressor through the suction port when the check valve is closed compressor.
And the seal portion is formed to protrude from the opposed surface over the entire circumference of the opposed surface.
And the check valve includes a guide member having a guide portion for guiding movement of the valve body, wherein the guide portion is provided on the valve body so as to be opposed to the inner peripheral surface of the shell, And is disposed at a position corresponding to a central portion of the valve body in the circumferential direction of the shell.
A partition member is disposed in the shell and defines a suction chamber communicating with the suction port together with the inner peripheral surface of the shell, and the check valve includes a guide member having a guide portion for guiding movement of the valve member, And the guide member is supported by the partition member.
Wherein the guide member and the valve body have a mechanism for preventing the valve body from being detached from the guide member.
Wherein the guide member is formed to have a contact portion capable of contacting the inner circumferential surface of the shell.
Wherein the check valve includes an urging member for urging the valve body toward the inner peripheral surface of the shell, and the urging member is disposed at a central portion of the valve body in the circumferential direction of the shell compressor.
The check valve includes a pair of pressing members for pressing the valve body toward the inner peripheral surface of the shell, and the pressing member is disposed on the opposite side of the central portion of the valve body in the circumferential direction of the shell Lt; / RTI >
Wherein the seal portion is made of an elastic material.
Wherein the seal portion and the valve body are formed separately.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014200710A JP6036781B2 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Compressor |
JPJP-P-2014-200710 | 2014-09-30 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20160038841A KR20160038841A (en) | 2016-04-07 |
KR101750683B1 true KR101750683B1 (en) | 2017-06-26 |
Family
ID=55603057
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150137268A KR101750683B1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Compressor |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP6036781B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101750683B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN105464993B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102016125167A1 (en) | 2016-12-21 | 2018-06-21 | Kiekert Ag | Locking device for a motor vehicle |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100490264B1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2005-05-17 | 오찬세 | Wafer-shaped check valve and manufacturing method thereof |
US20090324437A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-31 | Markus Ernst Kuny | Pump |
JP2013245592A (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-09 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Gas compressor |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59195263U (en) * | 1983-06-13 | 1984-12-25 | 株式会社デンソー | non-return valve |
JPS61186779U (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-21 | ||
JPH079238B2 (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1995-02-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Multi-cylinder rotary compressor |
US5775886A (en) * | 1996-08-08 | 1998-07-07 | Terwilliger; Gerald L. | Gas compressor with reciprocating piston with valve sheath |
JPH11182480A (en) * | 1997-12-16 | 1999-07-06 | Tokico Ltd | Rotary compressor |
JP2009121268A (en) * | 2007-11-13 | 2009-06-04 | Bridgestone Corp | Check valve for compressor, compressor and pumping up device |
CN202266711U (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-06 | 青岛禹人水设备新技术有限公司 | Flexible sealed multifunctional pump station valve |
JP2013190007A (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-26 | Ishizaki Seisakusho:Kk | Check valve |
JP5825367B2 (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2015-12-02 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Vane type compressor |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 JP JP2014200710A patent/JP6036781B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2015
- 2015-09-29 CN CN201510632815.6A patent/CN105464993B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-09-30 KR KR1020150137268A patent/KR101750683B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100490264B1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2005-05-17 | 오찬세 | Wafer-shaped check valve and manufacturing method thereof |
US20090324437A1 (en) | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-31 | Markus Ernst Kuny | Pump |
JP2013245592A (en) | 2012-05-24 | 2013-12-09 | Calsonic Kansei Corp | Gas compressor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105464993A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
KR20160038841A (en) | 2016-04-07 |
CN105464993B (en) | 2018-02-27 |
JP2016070185A (en) | 2016-05-09 |
JP6036781B2 (en) | 2016-11-30 |
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A201 | Request for examination | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |