KR101748952B1 - Semiconductor device comprising repairable penetration electrode - Google Patents
Semiconductor device comprising repairable penetration electrode Download PDFInfo
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- KR101748952B1 KR101748952B1 KR1020150134619A KR20150134619A KR101748952B1 KR 101748952 B1 KR101748952 B1 KR 101748952B1 KR 1020150134619 A KR1020150134619 A KR 1020150134619A KR 20150134619 A KR20150134619 A KR 20150134619A KR 101748952 B1 KR101748952 B1 KR 101748952B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
- H01L23/498—Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
- H01L23/49827—Via connections through the substrates, e.g. pins going through the substrate, coaxial cables
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76897—Formation of self-aligned vias or contact plugs, i.e. involving a lithographically uncritical step
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
- H01L23/481—Internal lead connections, e.g. via connections, feedthrough structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/5226—Via connections in a multilevel interconnection structure
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Abstract
A semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes is provided. The semiconductor device includes input nodes, output nodes, and main penetration electrodes that pass signals between the input nodes and the output nodes and pass through the substrate, And a unit group including spare penetration electrodes, wherein the unit group includes a first unit group and a second unit group, and the input unit corresponding to the first unit group The node and the output node are connected to the spare through electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main through electrode in the second unit group to cause a failure in the main through electrode in the first unit group Penetrating electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group are arranged in a direction in which the defective It transmits a signal to replace the main through-hole.
Description
The present invention relates to a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes, and more particularly, to a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes including unit through-electrodes including a main penetrating electrode and a spare penetrating electrode, Device.
In the semiconductor industry, packaging technology for integrated circuits has been continuously developed to meet the demand for miniaturization and the reliability of mounting. For example, the demand for miniaturization is accelerating the development of technology for packages close to the chip size, and the demand for mounting reliability emphasizes the importance of packaging technology to improve the efficiency of mounting operation and mechanical and electrical reliability after mounting I have to.
The term "stack" in the semiconductor industry refers to a technology for vertically stacking at least two semiconductor chips or packages, which can implement a product having a memory capacity larger than a memory capacity that can be implemented in a semiconductor integration process, And then stacking them.
Recently, there has been a lot of research on three-dimensional package technology as product miniaturization, high package density, high performance, and integration demand between chips are continuously increasing. Through Silicon Via (TSV) is an important technology used in three-dimensional packages of silicon devices. Although the conventional silicon chip has a structure in which electrodes exist only on the surface for external connection, the silicon-penetration-electrode (TSV) technique is a packaging technique in which a connecting electrode structure penetrating the front and back surfaces of the chip is made, to be.
As a specific example, Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2012-0071921 (Application No. 10-2010-133657) discloses a composition filling a hole of a silicon through electrode by using a metal powder, a solder powder, a curable resin, a reducing agent and a curing agent have.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device having repairable through electrodes with improved repair efficiency.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode with minimized signal shift during repair of the penetrating electrode.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is not limited to the above.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes.
According to one embodiment, the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode comprises: input nodes, output nodes, and a circuit for transferring signals between the input nodes and the output nodes, And a unit group including spare penetration electrodes, wherein the unit group includes a first unit group and a second unit group, and the second unit group includes a first unit group and a second unit group, Wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group are connected to the spare through electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main through electrode in the second unit group, Through electrodes in the first and second unit groups and in the second unit group in the case where a failure occurs in the main penetrating electrode in the first unit group, Any one of the through-electrode, it is possible to pass a signal to replace the main electrode through which the defect has occurred.
According to an embodiment, the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group may be connected to at least one main through electrode included in another unit group except for the first unit group.
According to one embodiment, the unit group includes a third unit group spaced apart from the second unit group via the first unit group, and corresponds to the first unit group, and the third unit group Adjacent input nodes and the output nodes are connected to the main penetrating electrode in the third unit group and the input nodes and the output nodes corresponding to the first unit group and adjacent to the second unit group are connected to the main through- 2 unit group.
According to one embodiment, the unit group includes a third unit group spaced apart from the second unit group via the first unit group, and the input node and the output The node may be connected to the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group and the main penetrating electrode in the third unit group.
According to one embodiment, the input nodes and the output nodes corresponding to the same unit group can be connected to the same spare through electrodes.
According to one embodiment, the number of the main through electrodes in the first unit group and the second unit group may be different from each other.
According to one embodiment, the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode includes main through electrodes and spare through electrodes arranged two-dimensionally in an in-plane view and penetrating the substrate, First through fourth unit groups including the main through electrodes and at least one spare through electrodes are defined, wherein the first and second unit groups share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes, Wherein the second and third unit groups share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes and the third and fourth unit groups share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes, The first unit groups may share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes.
According to one embodiment, when a failure occurs in the main penetrating electrode in the first unit group, any one of the main penetrating electrodes or the spare penetrating electrodes in the second and the fourth unit groups may cause the defective It is possible to replace the above-mentioned main penetrating electrode.
A semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an embodiment of the present invention includes first and second unit groups including main penetrating electrodes and spare penetrating electrodes. An input node and an output node corresponding to the first unit group are connected to the spare through electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main through electrode in the second unit group, Wherein when a failure occurs in the main penetrating electrode in the group, any one of the spare penetrating electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group, Replace the electrode to deliver the signal. Thereby, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode with improved repair efficiency and minimized signal shifting can be provided.
1 is a view for explaining a through electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2A and 2B are views for explaining a semiconductor device having a repairable through electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
6 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
9 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
10 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
11 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
13 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
14 is a view for explaining a grouping method of a semiconductor device having a repairable through electrode according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
15 is a view for explaining a grouping method of a semiconductor device having repairable through electrodes according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
16 is a block diagram briefly showing an example of an electronic system including a semiconductor element having repairable penetrating electrodes based on the technical idea of the present invention.
17 is a block diagram schematically showing an example of a memory card including a semiconductor element having a repairable penetrating electrode based on the technical idea of the present invention.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the technical spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described herein but may be embodied in other forms. Rather, the embodiments disclosed herein are provided so that the disclosure can be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
In this specification, when an element is referred to as being on another element, it may be directly formed on another element, or a third element may be interposed therebetween. Further, in the drawings, the thicknesses of the films and regions are exaggerated for an effective explanation of the technical content.
Also, while the terms first, second, third, etc. in the various embodiments of the present disclosure are used to describe various components, these components should not be limited by these terms. These terms have only been used to distinguish one component from another. Thus, what is referred to as a first component in any one embodiment may be referred to as a second component in another embodiment. Each embodiment described and exemplified herein also includes its complementary embodiment. Also, in this specification, 'and / or' are used to include at least one of the front and rear components.
The singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It is also to be understood that the terms such as " comprises "or" having "are intended to specify the presence of stated features, integers, Should not be understood to exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements, elements, or combinations thereof. Also, in this specification, the term "connection " is used to include both indirectly connecting and directly connecting a plurality of components.
In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
Also, in this specification, "correspondence" is intended to describe the relationship between input and output nodes, unit groups, and penetrating electrodes. For example, in FIG. 3, the first group
1 is a view for explaining a through electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a
A first penetrating
A second penetrating
A bumper (30) may be provided between the first pad (14) and the second pad (24). The
Defects may occur in the first and second
2A and 2B are views for explaining a semiconductor device having a repairable through electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2A, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a unit penetrating electrode group including a signal transfer region (STR) and a repair region (RR) UPEG, Unit Penetration Electrode Group). The unit electrode group UPEG may be provided in plurality. According to one embodiment, the unit electrode group UPEG may include one signal transmission region STR and one recovery region RR.
The signal transmission region STR may include a main penetration electrode passing through the semiconductor substrate. The main penetrating electrode can carry signals between stacked semiconductor substrates, as described with reference to Fig. According to an embodiment, each of the signal transmission regions STR may include the same number of the main through electrodes as the plurality of the main through electrodes, but may include the same number of the main through electrodes. Alternatively, according to another embodiment, each of the signal transmission regions STR may include a different number of the main through electrodes.
The recovery region RR may include a spare penetration electrode through the semiconductor substrate. The spare through electrode may transmit a signal between the stacked semiconductor substrates in place of the main through electrode when a defect is generated in the main through electrode. The recovery region RR may include a plurality of the spare through electrodes, but may include a number of the spare through electrodes less than the number of the main through electrodes included in the signal transmission region STR.
The recovery area RR may be disposed between the signal transmission areas STR. According to one embodiment, the signal transmission areas STR located on both sides of the recovery area RR may share the recovery area RR located between the signal transmission areas STR. In other words, in the case where a failure occurs in the main penetrating electrode of the signal transmission regions STR located on both sides of the recovery region RR, the recovery region RR may be connected to the spare through- The signal can be transmitted by replacing the main through electrode in which the defect has occurred. As a result, the repair efficiency against defective penetrating electrodes can be increased.
For example, when a first recovery region is located between the first signal transfer region and the second signal transfer region, and a failure occurs in the main through electrode of the first and second signal transfer regions, The spare through electrodes may replace the main through electrodes of the first and second signal transmitting regions where the defects are generated. Accordingly, the spare through electrode of the first recovery area transfers a signal, and the defect can be recovered.
The recovery region RR may include a first recovery region disposed on one side of the first signal transfer region and a second recovery region disposed on the other side of the first signal transfer region. In this case, if defects occur in the main through electrodes of the first signal transfer area, the spare through electrodes of the first and second recovery areas are electrically connected to the main signal transmitting area of the first signal transmitting area, The electrodes can be replaced to transmit signals.
In addition, when the main through electrodes included in the unit through electrode group UPEG are shared with each other and a failure occurs in the main through electrode included in the unit through electrode group UPEG, The main penetrating electrode included in the UPEG may transfer a signal between the stacked semiconductor substrates in place of the main penetrating electrode where the failure occurs. As a result, the repair efficiency can be improved and the signal shift can be minimized.
2A, the restoration region RR is disposed on the right side of the signal transmission region STR in the unit electrode group UPEG. However, as shown in FIG. 2B, the signal transmission region STR The unit through electrode group UPEG can be defined by arranging the recovery region RR on the left side of the unit through electrode group UPG.
Hereinafter, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to various embodiments of the present invention will be described.
3 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 3, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes
The through
The main through
In FIG. 3, one spare through-
The input nodes and the output nodes may be provided in the same number as the number of the main through
Each of the input nodes and each of the output nodes are connected to the main through
The input nodes and the output nodes correspond to the corresponding main through
According to one embodiment, among the input nodes and the output nodes corresponding to one unit group, the input node and the output node disposed on one side of the one unit group can be connected to the main through electrode of the other unit group adjacent to the one side And the input node and the output node disposed on the other side of the one unit group may be connected to the main through electrode of another unit group adjacent to the other side. Specifically, for example, the first group first input and
The input nodes and the output nodes are connected to the corresponding main through
The first grouped first and second main through
That is, as described above, even if failure occurs in the five through
In other words, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the corresponding main penetrating electrode, the input nodes and the output nodes are connected to the spare through electrode of the corresponding unit group, the spare through electrode of the other unit group not corresponding thereto, And may be connected to the main penetrating electrode of another unit group. Thus, when a defect occurs in the corresponding main through electrode, the spare through electrode of the corresponding unit group, the spare through electrode of the other unit group, and the main through electrode of the other unit group are electrically connected to each other, The signal can be transmitted by replacing the main penetrating electrode. This can provide a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes, in which the repair efficiency of the penetrating electrode is improved and the signal shift is reduced.
In contrast to the first embodiment of the present invention described above, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the input nodes and the output nodes are not connected to the unmatched main penetrating electrode in the corresponding unit group, Through electrodes of other unit groups disposed on both sides of the main unit. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 4, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
4 is a view for explaining a repairable semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
4, in contrast to the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the first embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 3, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the input nodes And the output nodes are connected to the corresponding one of the main through
Specifically, for example, the first input and
According to the third embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments of the present invention described above, three main through electrodes are provided in each unit group, and the number of the through electrodes connected to the input nodes and the output nodes is four have. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 5, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
5 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
5, according to the third embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the first embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 3, the
The
Specifically, for example, the first input and
3, among the input nodes and the output nodes corresponding to one unit group, the input node and the output node disposed on one side of the one unit group are connected to one side And the input node and the output node disposed on the other side of the one unit group may be connected to the main through electrode of another unit group adjacent to the other side. Specifically, for example, the first group first input and
According to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the third embodiment of the present invention described above, the input nodes and the output nodes are not connected to the unmatched main penetrating electrode in the corresponding unit group, Through electrodes of other unit groups disposed on both sides of the main unit. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 6, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
6 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 6, according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the third embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 5, ) And the output nodes are connected to the corresponding main through
Specifically, for example, the first input and
According to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments of the present invention described above, four main through electrodes are provided in each unit group, and the number of through electrodes connected to the input nodes and the output nodes is five have. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 7, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
7 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 7, unlike a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the first embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 3, in the
The
In addition, some of the input nodes and the output nodes are further connected to main unconnected main through electrodes in the corresponding unit group and main unconnected electrodes in the unit group, An input node and another part of the output nodes may be connected to main through electrodes in unit groups disposed on both sides of the corresponding unit group. Specifically, for example, in the
According to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the above-described fifth embodiment of the present invention, the input nodes and the output nodes are not connected to the unmatched main penetrating electrode in the corresponding unit group, Through electrodes of other unit groups disposed on both sides of the main unit. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 8, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
8 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 8, according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 7, the input nodes And the output nodes are connected to the corresponding main through
Specifically, for example, the first input and
According to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments of the present invention described above, five main through electrodes are provided in each unit group, and the number of through electrodes connected to the input nodes and the output nodes is five have. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 9, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described.
9 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
9, according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 8, the
The
In addition, some of the input nodes and the output nodes are further connected to main unconnected main through electrodes in the corresponding unit group and main unconnected electrodes in the unit group, An input node and another part of the output nodes may be connected to unmatched main penetration electrodes in the corresponding unit group.
Specifically, for example, in the
According to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the seventh embodiment of the present invention described above, the input nodes and the output nodes are not connected to the non-corresponding main penetrating electrode in the corresponding unit group, Through electrodes of other unit groups disposed on both sides of the group. 10, a semiconductor device having a repairable penetrating electrode according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
10 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 10, according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having the repairable penetrating electrode according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 9, the input nodes And the output nodes are connected to the corresponding main through
Specifically, for example, the first input and
According to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the embodiments of the present invention described above, the number of the main through electrodes disposed in each unit group may be different from each other. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 11, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
11 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 11, the
The input and
Among the first and third group input /
The input and
A part of the second and fourth group input /
12 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
12, according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 11, the three main through electrodes The input and
The input and
A portion disposed on the edge side of the second and fourth group input and
Unlike the tenth embodiment of the present invention described above, according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, a main penetrating electrode may be further disposed in each of the unit groups. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 13, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention will be described.
13 is a view for explaining a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
13, according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention, unlike the semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention described with reference to FIG. 12, the first and third units The
The input and
A part of the first and third group input /
(121a-125a, 121b-125b) corresponding to the second and
A portion of the second and fourth group input /
As described above, a semiconductor device having repairable penetrating electrodes according to embodiments of the present invention is described. In the embodiments of the present invention described above, when defects occur in the main through electrode corresponding to the input and output nodes, the other main through electrode and / or spare through electrode except for the corresponding main through electrode are connected to the main through electrode To transmit the signal.
The repairable through electrodes according to the embodiments of the present invention described above are arranged two-dimensionally in an in-plane view, and the unit groups sharing the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes are closed loop ), So that the number of spare through electrodes can be minimized. 14 and 15, a grouping of repairable penetrating electrodes according to embodiments of the present invention will be described.
14 is a view for explaining a grouping method of a semiconductor device having a repairable through electrode according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 14, a plurality of main through electrodes P1 to P24 and spare through electrodes S1 to S6 are provided. The penetrating electrodes P1 to P24 and S1 to S6 are defined as first to sixth unit groups G1 to G6 so as to efficiently repair the main penetrating electrode in which the defective unit is formed, The unit groups G1 to G6 sharing the penetrating electrodes P1 to P24 may be perforated to minimize the number of the unit groups G1 to S8.
Specifically, the first and second unit groups G1 and G2 may share the main through electrodes P1 to P8 and the spare through electrodes S1 to S2 with each other, The three unit groups G2 and G3 may share the main through electrodes P5 to P12 and the spare through electrodes S2 and S3 and the third and fourth unit groups G3, G4 may share the main through electrodes P9-P16 and the spare through electrodes S3 and S4 and the fourth and fifth unit groups G4 and G5 may share the main The fifth and sixth unit groups G5 and G6 may share the through electrodes P13 to P20 and the spare through electrodes S4 and S5 and the fifth and sixth unit groups G5 and G6 may share the main through electrodes P17 to P24 And the sixth and first unit groups G6 and G1 may share the main through electrodes P21 to P24 and the spare through electrodes < RTI ID = 0.0 > (S5, S6).
The through electrodes P1 and P24 may be shared and connected with each other in various ways, as described with reference to FIGS.
15 is a view for explaining a grouping method of a semiconductor device having repairable through electrodes according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 15, a plurality of main through electrodes P1 to P32 and spare through electrodes S1 to S8 are provided. The penetrating electrodes P1 to P32 and S1 to S8 are defined as first to eighth unit groups G1 to G8 and efficiently repair the main penetrating electrode in which the defective unit is formed, The unit groups G1 to G8 sharing the penetrating electrodes P1 to P32 may be perforated to minimize the number of the unit groups G1 to S8.
Specifically, the first and third unit groups G1 and G3 can share the through electrodes P1 to P4, P9 to P12, S1 and S3 of each other, and the third and second unit groups G1 and G2 The second and fourth unit groups G2 and G4 may share the penetrating electrodes P5 to P8, The fourth and fifth unit groups G4 and G5 may share the penetrating electrodes P13 to P20, S4, and S5 of each other, The sixth and seventh unit groups G6 and G7 may share the penetrating electrodes P21 to P28, S6 and S7 of each other and the seventh and eighth unit groups G7 and G8 may share each other. And the eighth and first unit groups G8 and G1 may share the through electrodes P29 to P32, P1 to P4, S8 and S1 ). ≪ / RTI >
14 and 15, unit groups can be defined in various ways such that two-dimensionally arranged through electrodes form a closed loop in order to minimize the number of spare through electrodes. To be clear to.
Further, in order to improve the repair efficiency of the penetrating electrode in which a defect occurs in the unit area, the distance between the groups in which the penetrating electrodes are shared and the distance between the penetrating electrodes belonging to the same group are distanced, .
16 is a block diagram briefly showing an example of an electronic system including a semiconductor element having repairable penetrating electrodes based on the technical idea of the present invention.
16, an
The
The
The
17 is a block diagram schematically showing an example of a memory card including a semiconductor element having a repairable penetrating electrode based on the technical idea of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 17, a
The
The
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It will also be appreciated that many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
10, 20: semiconductor substrate
12, 22: through electrode
14, 24: pad
30: Bump
STR: Signal transfer area
RR; Recovery area
UPEG: Unit penetrating electrode group
111 to 115, 121 to 125, 131 to 135, and 141 to 145:
211, 221, 231, 241: Spare penetrating electrode
111a to 115a, 121a to 125a, 131a to 135a, 141a to 145a:
111b to 115b, 121b to 125b, 131b to 135b, 141b to 145b,
110, 120, 130, 140: unit group
Claims (8)
Output nodes; And
A unit group including main penetration electrodes for passing signals between the input nodes and the output nodes and penetrating the substrate, and spare penetration electrodes, ,
The spare through electrode is for repairing defects of the main through electrode,
Wherein the unit group includes a first unit group and a second unit group which are adjacent to each other,
Wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group are connected directly to the spare electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main through electrode in the second unit group,
When defects occur in the main penetrating electrode in the first unit group, any one of the spare penetrating electrodes in the first and second unit groups and the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group, And a repairable penetrating electrode including a signal passing through said main penetrating electrode in place of said main penetrating electrode.
Wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group are connected to at least one main through electrode included in a unit group other than the first unit group, Device.
Wherein the unit group includes a third unit group spaced apart from the second unit group via the first unit group,
The input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group and adjacent to the third unit group are connected to the main through electrode in the third unit group,
Wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group and adjacent to the second unit group have a repairable penetrating electrode including being connected to the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group.
Wherein the unit group includes a third unit group spaced apart from the second unit group via the first unit group,
Wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group have a repairable penetrating electrode including being connected to the main penetrating electrode in the second unit group and the main penetrating electrode in the third unit group A semiconductor device.
Wherein the input nodes and the output nodes corresponding to the same unit group have a repairable penetrating electrode which is connected to the same spare through electrodes.
Wherein the number of the main through electrodes in the first unit group and the number of the main through electrodes in the second unit group are different from each other.
The spare through electrode is for repairing defects of the main through electrode,
First to fourth unit groups including a plurality of the main through electrodes and at least one spare through electrode are defined,
The first and second unit groups that are adjacent to and different from each other share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes, and the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group are connected to the main And the input node and the output node corresponding to the second unit group are directly connected to the main penetrating electrode and the spare penetrating electrodes in the first unit group,
The second and third unit groups that are adjacent to and different from each other share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes, and the input node and the output node corresponding to the second unit group are connected to the main And the input node and the output node corresponding to the third unit group are directly connected to the main penetrating electrode and the spare penetrating electrode in the second unit group,
The third and fourth unit groups that are adjacent to and different from each other share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes, and the input node and the output node corresponding to the third unit group are connected to the main And the input node and the output node corresponding to the fourth unit group are directly connected to the main penetrating electrode and the spare penetrating electrode in the third unit group,
The fourth and first unit groups that are adjacent to and different from each other share the main through electrodes and the spare through electrodes and the input node and the output node corresponding to the fourth unit group are connected to the main And wherein the input node and the output node corresponding to the first unit group are directly connected to the main penetrating electrode and the spare penetrating electrodes in the fourth unit group, A semiconductor device having a penetrating electrode.
Wherein when any failure occurs in the main through electrode in the first unit group, any one of the main through electrodes or the spare through electrodes in the second and the fourth unit groups is electrically connected to the main through electrode And a repairable penetrating electrode.
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KR1020150134619A KR101748952B1 (en) | 2015-09-23 | 2015-09-23 | Semiconductor device comprising repairable penetration electrode |
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Citations (2)
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US20120107967A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-05-03 | Monolithic 3D Inc. | Method for fabrication of a semiconductor device and structure |
US8344520B2 (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2013-01-01 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Stacked structure of chips |
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KR20120071921A (en) | 2010-12-23 | 2012-07-03 | 한국전자통신연구원 | Composition for filling through silicon vias (tsvs), tsv filling method and substrate including tsv filling formed of the composition |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US8344520B2 (en) | 2009-05-25 | 2013-01-01 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Stacked structure of chips |
US20120107967A1 (en) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-05-03 | Monolithic 3D Inc. | Method for fabrication of a semiconductor device and structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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IEEE 논문(제목: On Effective TSV Repair for 3D-Stacked ICs), 논문발표 2012년* |
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