KR101744425B1 - Generation device of hydrogen water - Google Patents

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing anion-releasing water for producing an anion-releasing water containing a large amount of hydrogen, and more particularly, A container (100) comprising a container (100) for receiving water and generating hydrogen peroxide, wherein the container (100) comprises: a container (110) having a space formed therein; A support plate (120) for closing the bottom of the container; A hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 disposed above the support plate inside the container; Wherein the hydrogen and oxygen generating module (130) comprises a lower case (131); A conductive lower electrode plate 132 disposed on the upper side of the lower case; A diaphragm (134) disposed on the lower electrode plate; A conductive upper electrode plate 136 disposed on the upper side of the diaphragm; A lower spacer 133 for separating the lower electrode plate from the diaphragm by a predetermined distance; An upper spacer 135 spacing a predetermined distance between the diaphragm and the upper electrode plate; An upper case disposed on the upper electrode plate and coupled to the lower case; To a water-producing plant.

Description

{GENERATION DEVICE OF HYDROGEN WATER}

The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing anion-releasing water for producing an aqueous solution containing a large amount of hydrogen while allowing anion emission.

Generally, hydrogenated water refers to water dissolved in a high amount of hydrogen, and such hydrogenated water has antioxidant action to remove hydroxyl radical, which is dissolved oxygen, which is active oxygen, to prevent aging and to prevent diabetes, It helps to prevent hypertension, arteriosclerosis, cancer and dementia. It is known to be effective in skin beauty, diet, fatigue recovery, sexual function improvement, athletic ability improvement, immunity enhancement, and hangover relief.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2011-0039647 (Patent Document 1) discloses an electrolytic water generating device including an electrolytic cell in which the inside is divided into first and second electrolytic chambers by a diaphragm, An outlet formed on the bottom of the electrolytic cell so that raw water flows into the first electrolytic chamber; a discharge port formed in the upper part of the electrolytic cell so that raw water generated in the first electrolytic chamber is generated and discharged as hydrogenated water; A cathode plate provided in the first electrolytic chamber and a cathode plate provided in the second electrolytic chamber to contact the diaphragm and to increase the current density of the electrode plate so that oxygen is easily discharged, An electrolytic water generating device including the electrolytic water generating device is proposed.

However, the hydrogen-producing apparatus such as Patent Document 1 has a problem that the manufacturing cost is high because the volume of the water-producing portion is large and the structure is somewhat complicated, and it is impossible to apply the present invention to small products that can be used in general households or businesses There is a problem.

In addition, there is a disadvantage in that it is merely a function of manufacturing hydrogenated water, and does not satisfy the recent consumer desires that require various functions due to absence of other functional elements.

1. Korean Patent Publication No. 2011-0039647 (published on April 20, 2011)

In order to solve the problems of the prior art, it is possible to miniaturize and lighten the device, minimize the dissolution of oxygen, increase the hydrogen dissolution rate and adjust the amount of hydrogen by controlling the electric voltage according to the state of water stored in the container Which can maximize the dissolved amount of hydrogen within a short time, and a hydrogen water producing device using the same.

It is a further object of the present invention to provide a water-producing apparatus for producing hydrogen water and capable of emitting negative ions into the air.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hydrogen-

1. A hydrogen generation device comprising a power supply part including a base and a container part detachable on the base and containing water to generate hydrogen water,

The container unit may include: a container having a space formed therein; A base plate closing the bottom of the container; A hydrogen and oxygen generating module disposed within the vessel above the pedestal plate; / RTI >

The hydrogen and oxygen generating module comprises: a lower case of a nonconductive material; A lower electrode plate disposed on the upper side of the lower case and made of a conductive metal porous plate material; A diaphragm arranged on the lower electrode plate for separating ions; An upper electrode plate disposed on the upper side of the diaphragm and made of a conductive metal porous plate material; A lower spacer having a predetermined thickness and disposed between the lower electrode plate and the diaphragm to separate the diaphragm from the lower electrode plate by a predetermined distance; An upper spacer having a predetermined thickness and disposed between the diaphragm and the upper electrode plate to separate the diaphragm and the upper electrode plate by a predetermined distance; An upper case of a nonconductive material disposed on the upper electrode plate and coupled to the lower case; And a control unit.

According to the hydrogen generating apparatus of the present invention, since it is simple in structure and can be made compact and light in weight, it can be manufactured in the form of an electric appliance which can be used in a portable manner in a home or business, ), It is possible to produce hydrogen and oxygen at a certain distance from the core parts. It is possible to improve the electric conductivity by suppressing the generation of impurities in the electrode plate through the special material and plating treatment, thereby maximizing the hydrogen dissolution amount in a short time .

Furthermore, by newly proposing a case structure for fixing the electrode plate and the diaphragm (ion-separating membrane), dissolution of hydrogen can be maximized and dissolution of oxygen can be minimized, and more pure hydrogenated water can be produced.

In addition, the anion generating unit provided at one side of the hydrogen-water generating unit is capable of discharging negative ions into the air, so that indoor air can be kept more comfortably.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a hydrogen-producing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a container portion of a hydrogen generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 is an assembled perspective view of a container portion of a hydrogen generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an assembled sectional view of a container portion of a hydrogen generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
5 is a schematic perspective view of a hydrogen and oxygen generating module according to one embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a power supply unit of a hydrogen generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention in the art to limit the present invention, as it is intended to be illustrative only and not for purposes of limitation, A detailed description thereof will be omitted.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of a hydrogen-producing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

1, the apparatus for generating hydrogen in the present invention includes a power supply unit 200 including a base 240, a container 240 that is detachable on the base 240, A power supplied from the power supply unit 200 is applied to the container unit 100 when the support plate 120 formed on the bottom of the container 110 is seated on the base unit 240, Whereby the hydrogen content of the water stored in the vessel 110 is increased.

The power supply unit 200 may include an anion generator 210 and a front case 220 and a rear case 230 on the front and rear sides of the anion generator 210, respectively.

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a container portion of a hydrogen generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is an assembled perspective view of a container portion of a hydrogen generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the essential parts of a hydrogen and oxygen generating module according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

2 to 4, the container unit 100 includes a container 110 having a water storage space for containing water therein, a support plate 120 for closing the bottom of the container 110, And a hydrogen and oxygen generating module (130) disposed above the support plate (120) inside the container (110).

A connector 121 for connecting the container 110 may be provided on the support plate 120 and rubber or silicon for preventing leakage may be provided between the connector 121 and the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130. [ A packing 122 of a material may be provided.

A handle 140 may be fixed to the upper part of the container 110 and a cover 150 may be provided to cover the upper end of the container 110. The cover 150 may be provided with a door 151 ) May be further provided.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 5, the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 is a module for producing hydrogen water in which hydrogen ions are dissolved through electrolysis, and includes a lower case 131, A lower spacer 133, a diaphragm 134, an upper spacer 135, an upper electrode plate 136 and an upper case 137. The lower electrode plate 132 and the upper electrode plate 132 136, respectively.

The lower case 131 and the upper case 137 are coupled with each other to form a space therein to form the outer shape of the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130. These are formed of a nonconductive synthetic resin material such as ABS resin.

The lower electrode plate 132 may be disposed on the upper side of the lower case 131 and may be in the form of a perforated plate manufactured by processing an electrically conductive metal plate.

The diaphragm 134 is disposed on the lower electrode plate 132 and has a function of separating (blocking) negative and positive ions by being made of a polymer membrane mainly composed of a silicon material.

The upper electrode plate 136 is disposed on the upper side of the diaphragm 134 and may be in the form of a perforated plate manufactured by processing an electrically conductive metal plate.

Here, the lower electrode plate 132 and the upper electrode plate 136 are made of titanium, and platinum may be plated on the surface thereof. For example, the thickness of titanium may be from 0.5 mm to 1 mm, and the thickness of the platinum plated coating may be from 02 탆 to 0.5 탆. With this configuration, the hydrogen ion concentration is formed to 1.0 to 1.6 PPM at 1.8 to 2 L of water Thereby making it possible to generate an optimum number of water molecules.

The lower spacer 133 is a workpiece formed of a nonconductive synthetic resin material having a predetermined thickness and is disposed between the lower electrode plate 132 and the diaphragm 134 to form the lower electrode plate 132 and the diaphragm 134 And spaced apart by a predetermined distance.

The upper spacer 135 is also a workpiece formed of a nonconductive synthetic resin material having a predetermined thickness and is disposed between the diaphragm 134 and the upper electrode plate 136 to form a diaphragm 134 and an upper electrode plate 136 ) By a predetermined distance.

The electrode 138 is electrically connected to the upper electrode plate 136 and the lower electrode plate 132 at the bottom of the container 110. The electrode 138 corresponds to the electrode 138, (Not shown) is formed.

When the container unit 100 is placed on the base 240 of the power supply unit 200, the electrode terminal and the electrode 138 are connected to each other to be electrically connected to the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 to generate hydrogen and oxygen.

The lower case 131 is formed with an oxygen release waiting space S for receiving the oxygen generated from the lower electrode plate 132 and is formed on the wall surface of the lower case 131 forming the oxygen release waiting space S At this time, it is preferable that the upper end surface of the oxygen outlet 131a is located on the same line or below the lower end surface of the lower electrode plate 132, This is to minimize the dissolution of oxygen and anion gases in the water.

Hereinafter, the operation of the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 will be described.

The upper electrode plate 136, the diaphragm 134, and the lower electrode plate 132 are disposed in the upper and lower cases 131 and 137, respectively, When a negative current and a positive current are applied to the plate 136 and the lower electrode plate 132, hydrogen ions in the form of fine bubbles are generated on the upper electrode plate 136 by water electrolysis, Oxygen ions in the form of fine bubbles are generated.

The hydrogen ions are dissolved in water while rising upward through the open space formed in the upper case 137, so that the dissolved amount of hydrogen in the water in the vessel 110 is increased. On the other hand, oxygen in the form of micro bubbles generated in the lower electrode plate 132 Ions are blocked by the diaphragm 134 and can not rise. Therefore, the ions stagnate in the oxygen releasing atmosphere space S formed in the bottom surface portion of the lower electrode plate 132 and remain in the form of water droplets gradually becoming lumpy.

Air bubbles gathered in the oxygen release waiting space S in the form of a large oxygen lump stay in contact with the bottom surface of the lower electrode plate 132 and are discharged through the oxygen outlet 131a and rise above the water, It rises in a large lump form, so it does not easily dissolve in water but rises to the surface as it is released into the atmosphere.

Since the upper end surface of the oxygen outlet 131a is located on the same line or below the lower end surface of the lower electrode plate 132, oxygen ions are not immediately discharged to the oxygen outlet 131a, It is possible to stagnate on the underside.

Thus, the lower case 131 cools the oxygen ions into a lump shape by stagnating the oxygen ions on the bottom surface of the lower electrode plate 132, and then discharges oxygen droplets in the form of an enlarged lump into the water surface at a time, It is possible to produce hydrogen water containing a large amount of pure hydrogen.

Although not shown in the drawing, the use of electric impedance measuring the electric resistance value by applying current to each of the electrode plates 132 and 136 allows the water level to be automatically measured, that is, whether the water is contained in the container 110 The water level of the lower end portion of the container 110, that is, whether the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 is immersed in water, is automatically detected by the upper electrode plate 136 and the lower portion It is possible to prevent unnecessary power consumption by blocking voltage or current from being applied to the electrode plate 132, and to prevent the supply of electricity in the absence of water, thereby improving the safety. If the water level is determined to be high according to the electrical resistance measurement, the voltage or current supply to each of the electrode plates 132 and 136 is allowed.

It is also possible to detect the state of the water (for example, the content of minerals or the degree of contamination) contained in the vessel 110 through the measurement of electrical resistance, The amount of hydrogen and oxygen produced can be controlled. That is, for example, if the content of minerals is too high, overvoltage may occur and the circuit may be damaged. Therefore, the voltage or current applied to each of the electrode plates 132 and 136 is lowered to reduce the amount of hydrogen and oxygen generated. It is possible to increase the amount of hydrogen and oxygen produced by increasing the voltage or current applied to each of the electrode plates 132 and 136 since electrical conduction is not performed well.

Of course, the present invention is contrary to the concept of the present invention, in which a constant current and a constant voltage are always applied regardless of the mineral content or contamination degree of water by the control of the PCB substrate 201 (see FIG. 6) You may. At this time, the current applied to each of the electrode plates 132 and 136 may be in the range of 500 mA to 800 mA, the voltage may be in the range of 8 to 12 V, preferably 800 mA and 12 V, It is possible.

6 is an exploded perspective view of a power supply unit of the hydrogen generation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 and 6, the power supply unit 200 may include an anion generator 210 and may include a front case 220 and a rear case 220 on the front and rear surfaces of the anion generator 210, respectively. A case 230 may be provided.

The anion generator 210 includes an anion generator 211 for generating an anion when the electricity is applied, an air blowing fan 212 provided on the side of the anion generator 211 for transferring the anion to the outside, And an air filter 231 for purifying the air introduced from the outside by the air blowing fan 212. These elements may be provided in the front case 210. [ And may be disposed inside the anion emission case 214 between the rear case 220 and the rear case 230.

The negative ion generator 211 can be a commercial product manufactured to emit negative ions when it is electrically connected. Since this is a known technique, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the container unit 100 is provided with a power connection terminal 125, and the power supply unit 200 is provided with a power supply terminal 205. The power supply terminal 205 is connected to the power supply unit 200 And metal terminals for supplying power to the container 100, soft decision power to the chair 125. The container portion 100 has a power supply 200 And is a metal terminal that is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 205 when it is seated and allows electric current to flow in the container portion 100. [

As shown in FIG. 2, when the power connection terminal 125 is installed at the bottom of the rear portion of the support plate 120 of the container, it is possible to prevent a short circuit due to water leakage or the like in the container 110.

If the hydrogen and oxygen generating module 130 is continuously used, the negative (+) and negative (+) currents applied to the upper electrode plate 136 and the lower electrode plate 132, respectively, The power supply unit 200 has a pole switching switch (not shown) for applying a negative (+) current and a (+) current in reverse to each other to remove the scale .

Accordingly, when the polarity switching switch is operated while water is placed in the container 110, a positive current is applied to the upper electrode plate 136 to separate and remove the negative ion scale, and conversely, -) current is applied and the cation scale is separated and removed so that the electrode plate can be cleaned and the washing water is generated.

Reference numeral 221, which is not described in FIG. 6, is a name plate attached to the front surface of the front case 220 to display various function keys or statuses.

Although the present invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various other modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, All such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

100:
110: container 120:
121: connector 122: packing 125: power connection terminal
130: hydrogen and oxygen generating module 131: lower case
131a: oxygen outlet port 132: lower electrode plate
133: lower spacer 134: diaphragm (ion separation membrane)
135: upper spacer 136: upper electrode plate
137: upper case 138: electrode
140: Handle portion 150: Cover portion
151:
200: Power supply unit 205: Power supply terminal
201: PCB substrate 210: Negative ion generator
211: negative ion generator 212: blowing fan
213: negative ion outlet 214: negative ion outlet case
220: front case 221: nameplate
230: rear case 231: air filter
240: Base

Claims (10)

1. A hydrogen generation device comprising a power supply part including a base and a container part detachable on the base and containing water to generate hydrogen water,
The container unit may include: a container having a space formed therein; A base plate closing the bottom of the container; A hydrogen and oxygen generating module disposed within the vessel above the pedestal plate; / RTI >
The hydrogen and oxygen generating module comprises: a lower case of a nonconductive material; A lower electrode plate disposed on the upper side of the lower case and made of a conductive metal porous plate material; A diaphragm arranged on the lower electrode plate for separating ions; An upper electrode plate disposed on the upper side of the diaphragm and made of a conductive metal porous plate material; A lower spacer having a predetermined thickness and disposed between the lower electrode plate and the diaphragm to separate the diaphragm from the lower electrode plate by a predetermined distance; An upper spacer having a predetermined thickness and disposed between the diaphragm and the upper electrode plate to separate the diaphragm and the upper electrode plate by a predetermined distance; An upper case of a nonconductive material disposed on the upper electrode plate and coupled to the lower case; , ≪ / RTI &
Wherein the lower case is formed with an oxygen release atmosphere space for accommodating oxygen generated from the lower electrode plate and at least one oxygen discharge port is formed on the lower case wall surface forming the oxygen release atmosphere space. .
The method according to claim 1,
An electrode terminal connected to the upper electrode plate and the lower electrode plate is provided on the bottom of the container, and an electrode terminal electrically connected to the electrode is formed on the base, and when the container unit is placed on the base, And the power supply is enabled.
delete The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that at least one of the mineral content, the degree of contamination, and the water level of water contained in the container is sensed through measurement of electrical resistance applied to the water to control or block the voltage or current applied to the upper and lower electrode plates Hydrogen water production equipment.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper electrode plate and the lower electrode plate are applied with a current of 500 mA to 800 mA and a voltage of 8V to 12V.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the lower electrode plate and the upper electrode plate are made of titanium having a thickness of 0.5 mm to 1 mm and plated with platinum of 02 占 퐉 to 0.5 占 퐉 on the surface thereof.
The method according to any one of claims 1, 2, and 4 to 6,
Wherein the power supply unit includes an anion generating unit for generating negative ions into the air.
8. The method of claim 7,
The anion generator may include an anion generator for generating an anion when the electricity is applied; A blowing fan provided on a side surface of the negative ion generator to transfer the negative ions to the outside; An anion outlet for diffusing the anions transferred from the blowing fan; An air filter for purifying the air introduced from the outside by the blowing fan; And a water supply unit for supplying water to the water supply unit.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the power supply unit further comprises a switch for switching between a cathode and an anode of the upper electrode plate and the lower electrode plate.
The method according to claim 1,
And a power connection terminal of the vessel is installed at a lower end of a rear portion of the receiving plate.

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