KR101739081B1 - Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material - Google Patents
Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101739081B1 KR101739081B1 KR1020150108098A KR20150108098A KR101739081B1 KR 101739081 B1 KR101739081 B1 KR 101739081B1 KR 1020150108098 A KR1020150108098 A KR 1020150108098A KR 20150108098 A KR20150108098 A KR 20150108098A KR 101739081 B1 KR101739081 B1 KR 101739081B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- core
- reinforcement
- stiffener
- main body
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/30—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts being composed of two or more materials; Composite steel and concrete constructions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/19—Three-dimensional framework structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/58—Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/29—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures
- E04C3/293—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces built-up from parts of different material, i.e. composite structures the materials being steel and concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a buckling buckle having an assembled precast concrete reinforcement. Since there is no manufacturing error due to the method of pre-casting the reinforcement in the factory with the pre-cast concrete and assembling with the core, The stability of the hysteresis of the core material becomes stable, and the field construction becomes easy.
The present invention relates to a core material which is connected to both ends of a building frame and is yield-deformed by absorbing energy when a repeated load due to an earthquake is applied; And a reinforcing member that restrains the core member and restrains buckling. The reinforcing member is made of pre-cast concrete previously molded in the factory before assembly with the core member, And a fastening member for fastening a pair of reinforcing members to the reinforcing member and a reinforcing member disposed inside the reinforcing member main body.
Description
The present invention relates to a non-buckling bridge, particularly since a pre-cast concrete with a reinforcing material is preformed in a factory and assembled with a core material, there is no manufacturing error, so that the spacing dimension between the core material and the stiffener is stabilized, Stabilized and easily assembled precast concrete reinforcement material which is easy to construct on site.
Generally, a braced frame has a relatively high stiffness and strength, which is advantageous in resistance to horizontal loads such as earthquakes and winds. Thus, a braced frame is an excellent seismic element and can control damage caused by excessive horizontal displacement As a structural element.
However, the braced frame does not exhibit a large resistance effect against the seismic load because the buckling occurs when the ultimate load greater than the design seismic load is applied, so that the stiffness and the strength are sharply reduced and the energy dissipation is also reduced due to unstable behavior There is a problem in that the bracing and the brittle fracture of the joint occur due to the repeated load.
Particularly, in the case of the center braced frame, unbalance force acts on the beam due to the imbalance in force between the tensile bracing and the compressive bracing after buckling of the compression bracing. The layer which can not support the unbalance force has a great problem in structural stability such that the damage is concentrated and formed into a soft layer.
Buckling Restrained Braces (Buckling Restrained Braces) have been proposed to solve the buckling problems of the above braces. The non-buckling dam is proposed to cause inelastic deformation when subjected to a large earthquake load. Normally, as shown in Fig. 1 (a), a
The buckling buckle has a merit that it can dissipate large energy in case of earthquake by preventing sudden strength deterioration due to buckling when compressing existing steel buckets, minimizes damage of other structural elements, concentrates damage to buckling buckets, It can be replaced after the earthquake. In addition, the strength and stiffness of the leaning brace can be easily adjusted to provide flexibility in structural design, and the behavior for inelastic analysis can be easily modeled.
As shown in FIG. 2, the type of the non-buckling bird is divided into three regions, ie, a constraint-yielding region, a constraint non-yielding region, and an unconstrained non-yielding region.
The restrained yielding section is a section yielding from the non-buckling bird, which requires stable hysteresis in the plastic zone after yielding under repeated loads such as earthquakes. Therefore, a material having high ductility is used. Buckling is suppressed by the reinforcing material, do. In addition, the constraint non-yielding section is a part connecting the unconstrained non-yielding section and the constraining yielding section, and is mainly composed of a cross section, and a reverse space exists for the core to move within the stiffener. And, the unconstrained non-yielding section exists to connect the non-buckling bird to the joint, and the shape of the joint is generally composed of bolt joint, pin joint, and weld joint.
However, in the conventional buckling buckets, the reinforcing material is a steel tube, and the concrete or mortar is filled in the reinforcing material. Such a filling type reinforcing material has a problem in that when the concrete is poured, Is unstable, the hysteresis behavior of the core due to the filling of the concrete at the cross-section of the core is unstable, and the detail for joining the stiffeners is not filled tightly.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a pre-cast concrete which is pre-cast in a factory and then assembled with a core material, The present invention is to provide an unbending buckle with an assembled precast concrete reinforcement that stabilizes the spacing dimension of the reinforcement, stabilizes the hysteretic behavior of the core, and facilitates site construction.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a buckling buckle according to the technical idea of the present invention, comprising: a core member connected to both ends of a building frame and absorbing energy when a cyclic load due to an earthquake is applied; And a reinforcing member that restrains the core member and restrains buckling. The reinforcing member is made of pre-cast concrete previously molded in the factory before assembly with the core member, And a fastening member for fastening a pair of reinforcing members to the reinforcing member and a reinforcing member disposed inside the reinforcing member main body.
The core member includes a main plate accommodated by the main body of the stiffener and absorbing energy at the time of an earthquake to be yield-deformed, a pin engaging portion provided at both end portions of the main plate and connected to the building frame, Wherein the body plate is formed to have a width larger than that of the other portions of the body plate, and an inner slit is formed on an inner surface of the stiffener main body facing the insertion slit And the like.
In addition, both end portions of the main plate of the core material may be formed in such a shape as to maintain the maximum width to the end after passing through the widthwise end portions gradually increasing in width.
Further, both end portions of both ends of the main plate of the core material are joined to each other along the longitudinal center line of both end portions of the main plate to form a + -shaped cross section together with both end plates of the main plate, and an end stiffener for suppressing out- And insertion grooves are formed on inner surfaces of both end portions of the stiffener main body so as to face each other so that the end stiffeners can be positioned without a pressing action.
Further, on both side surfaces of the pin coupling portion, a plurality of coupling portion stiffeners, which prevent local buckling of the pin coupling portions, are joined.
Further, the end stiffener and the engagement portion stiffener may be bonded to each other at both sides of the core end plate.
In addition, stopper protrusions are provided on both sides of the center of the main plate body to protrude from the reinforcement main body so as not to be displaced.
In addition, the fastening member may include a plurality of fastening bolts passing through a pair of the stiffener main body at the same time, and a nut fastened to the fastening bolt.
Further, the fastening member may further include a guide pipe embedded in the reinforcement main body so as to guide the penetration of the joint bolt, wherein a surface of the reinforcement main body is provided with a lead- May be formed.
In order to reinforce both end portions of the reinforcing member in the in-plane direction, a rectangular plate member is provided on the outer surface of both end portions of the reinforcing member main body, The end portion reinforcing plate having the shape of a pillar is installed in a padded form.
The unbuckled sidewall having the assembled precast concrete reinforcement according to the present invention is manufactured by pre-casting the reinforcing material in the factory with pre-cast concrete and assembling it with the core material, so there is no manufacturing error, so that the spacing dimension between the core and the reinforcement is stable And the hysteresis behavior of the core is stabilized, and the construction on the spot becomes easy.
FIGS. 1 and 2 are views for explaining a conventional method of unbending buckling
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a non-buckling bird according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective view of a core material in a non-buckling bird according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a stiffener in a non-buckling bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a graph showing a projection angle of a new unbuckling bird according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the unbending bucket according to the embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
8 is a perspective view of an unbending buckle according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.
9 is an exploded perspective view for explaining a reinforcing member in a non-buckling groove according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. The present invention is capable of various modifications and various forms, and specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text. It is to be understood, however, that the invention is not intended to be limited to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention. Like reference numerals are used for like elements in describing each drawing. In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions of the structures are enlarged to illustrate the present invention, and are actually shown in a smaller scale than the actual dimensions in order to understand the schematic structure.
Also, the terms first and second, etc. may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, without departing from the scope of the present invention, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as a first component. On the other hand, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries are to be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the contextual meaning of the related art and are to be interpreted as either ideal or overly formal in the sense of the present application Do not.
4 is a perspective view of a core material in a non-buckling buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a buckling buckle according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a projection view of a new unbuckling buoy according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. And FIG. 7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the unbending bucket according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, the unbuckled sidewall according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a
As described above, the unbending buckle according to the embodiment of the present invention has a unique structure comprising a stiffener 120 in which a pair of precast concrete is fastened unlike a conventional stiffener that previously filled the concrete into the steel tube It is possible to eliminate the manufacturing error and thereby to maintain the spacing dimension between the
Hereinafter, the non-buckling value according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the constituent elements.
The
The
Both ends of the
Likewise, a plurality of engaging
In addition,
The stiffener 120 restrains the core 110 to prevent buckling of the
The reinforcing member
An
The fastening between the pair of stiffener
The reinforcing
Subsequently, a description will be made of the unbuckling value according to the modified embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a new non-buckling buckle according to a modified embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a new buckling buckle according to a modified embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in the figure, in the case of a new unbending buckle according to a modified embodiment of the present invention, a reinforcing
To this end, the reinforcing member
According to the modified embodiment, the reinforcing
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. It is clear that the present invention can be suitably modified and applied in the same manner. Therefore, the above description does not limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the limitations of the following claims.
110: Core member 111: Body plate
112: end stiffener 113: engaging portion Stiffener
114: pin coupling portion 115:
120: stiffener 120a, 120b:
121: insertion slit 123: inlet groove
124:
130: steel frame 131: longitudinal steel frame
132: first transverse steel frame 133: second transverse steel frame
140: fastening member 141: fastening bolt
142: Nut 143: Washer
Claims (11)
And a reinforcing member for constraining the core member to suppress buckling,
Wherein the reinforcing member comprises a pair of reinforcing members which are made of pre-cast concrete previously molded in the factory before assembling with the core, and which are received in the middle of the pre-cast concrete and are fastened to each other in the adjacent state; reinforcing bars disposed in the reinforcing member main body; And a fastening member for fastening a pair of reinforcement members,
The core member includes a body plate accommodated by the reinforcement main body and absorbing energy at the time of an earthquake to be yield-deformed, a pin engaging portion provided at both ends of the main plate and connected to the building frame, The end plates of the body plate are formed to be wider than other portions of the body plate. The end plates of the body plate are formed in such a shape as to maintain the maximum width to the end after passing through a stepped portion having a gradually wider width. Side end portions of the body plate are orthogonally joined along longitudinal center lines of both ends of the body plate to form a + type cross section together with both end portions of the body plate, and an end stiffener for suppressing out-of-plane buckling of both end portions of the body plate,
A pair of the reinforcement main bodies is formed to have a length that covers the core member except for a part of both end portions of the main plate, Wherein the end stiffener is provided with an insertion groove facing the stiffeners so as to be spaced apart from each other so that the end stiffener can be positioned without a pressing action, Characterized in that the directional displacement is formed with a clear length with an allowable void space.
Wherein a plurality of engaging portion stiffeners, which prevent local buckling of the pin engaging portions, are joined to both side surfaces of the pin engaging portion.
Wherein the end portion stiffener and the engagement portion stiffener are bonded to each other at both sides of the core end plate.
And a stopper projection protruding from both sides of the central portion of the center plate of the core member so as not to be displaced is fixed to the main body of the reinforcement member.
Wherein the fastening member comprises a plurality of fastening bolts passing through a pair of the stiffener bodies at the same time, and a nut fastened to the fastening bolts.
The fastening member may further include a guide pipe embedded in the reinforcement main body to guide the penetration of the joint bolt, and a surface of the reinforcement main body is formed with a lead-in groove to which the head and the nut of the joint bolt are inserted so as not to protrude outward Which is characterized by unbreakable bird.
Wherein an outer circumferential surface of the inner surface of the reinforcing member main body on which the insertion grooves are formed is formed with recessed grooves on the outer surface of both ends thereof,
Wherein an end reinforcing plate having a shape of a rectangular plate is mounted on the arrangement groove of the reinforcement main body in a manner to reinforce the in-plane direction of both ends of the reinforcing member.
And a reinforcing member for constraining the core member to suppress buckling,
Wherein the reinforcing member comprises a pair of reinforcing members which are made of pre-cast concrete previously molded in the factory before assembling with the core, and which are received in the middle of the pre-cast concrete and are fastened to each other in the adjacent state; reinforcing bars disposed in the reinforcing member main body; And a fastening member for fastening a pair of reinforcement members,
The core member includes a body plate accommodated by the reinforcement main body and absorbing energy at the time of an earthquake to be yield-deformed, a pin engaging portion provided at both ends of the main plate and connected to the building frame, The end plates of the body plate are formed to be wider than other portions of the body plate. The end plates of the body plate are formed in such a shape as to maintain the maximum width to the end after passing through a stepped portion having a gradually wider width. Side end portions of the body plate are orthogonally joined along longitudinal center lines of both ends of the body plate to form a + type cross section together with both end portions of the body plate, and an end stiffener for suppressing out-of-plane buckling of both end portions of the body plate,
A pair of the reinforcement main bodies is formed to have a length that covers the core member except for a part of both end portions of the main plate, Wherein the end stiffener is provided with an insertion groove facing the stiffeners so as to be spaced apart from each other so that the end stiffener can be positioned without a pressing action, The directional displacement is formed to have a margin length having an allowable empty space,
Wherein a plurality of engaging portion stiffeners for preventing local buckling of the pin engaging portions are attached to both side surfaces of the pin engaging portion so that the end portion stiffener and the engaging portion stiffener are bonded to each other in a direction symmetrical with respect to the core material end plate, And,
The stopper protrusions are provided on both sides of the center plate of the core material so as not to be displaced by being fixed to the reinforcement main body.
Wherein the fastening member includes a plurality of joint bolts passing through a pair of the reinforcement member at the same time, a nut fastened to the joint bolt, and a guide pipe embedded in the reinforcement main body to guide the penetration of the joint bolt, A lead-in groove is formed on the surface of the joint bolt so that the head and the nut of the joint bolt are not projected to the outside,
Wherein an inner side surface of the reinforcing member main body is formed with recessed grooves on the outer surface opposite to the inner surface on which the insertion grooves are formed and a rectangular plate shape is formed in the recesses of the reinforcing member main body in order to reinforce the in- And an end reinforcement plate having an end portion and a reinforcement plate attached thereto.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150108098A KR101739081B1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150108098A KR101739081B1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20170014542A KR20170014542A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
KR101739081B1 true KR101739081B1 (en) | 2017-05-23 |
Family
ID=58155416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150108098A KR101739081B1 (en) | 2015-07-30 | 2015-07-30 | Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101739081B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102085478B1 (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2020-03-05 | 주식회사 아이맥스트럭처 | Buckling-Restrained Braces of higher deformation mode type |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107100406B (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2018-11-27 | 大连大学 | Anti-buckling support with double anti-unstability devices of torsion |
CN109723159B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2020-11-03 | 合肥工业大学 | Full-length constraint weldless buckling constraint support |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002256728A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Damping member for buckling restraint |
JP2003106006A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Ohbayashi Corp | Vibration control structure |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100952404B1 (en) | 2007-09-19 | 2010-04-15 | (주) 동양구조안전기술 | Hybrid Buckling Restrained Brace |
-
2015
- 2015-07-30 KR KR1020150108098A patent/KR101739081B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002256728A (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Nippon Steel Corp | Damping member for buckling restraint |
JP2003106006A (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Ohbayashi Corp | Vibration control structure |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102085478B1 (en) | 2019-04-24 | 2020-03-05 | 주식회사 아이맥스트럭처 | Buckling-Restrained Braces of higher deformation mode type |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20170014542A (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101733091B1 (en) | Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type steel restraint material | |
KR101364922B1 (en) | Buckling-Restrained Braces | |
KR101164413B1 (en) | Stiffness increasing buckling-restrained braces for low-to-moderate earthquakes using friction material | |
KR101548608B1 (en) | Steel frame girder having connection plate and, connection structure for the steel frame girder and column | |
JP6552176B2 (en) | Buckling restraint brace | |
KR101739081B1 (en) | Buckling Restraint Brace with assembly type precast concrete restraint material | |
KR101364787B1 (en) | Buckling-Restrained Braces | |
JP5937817B2 (en) | Buckling restraint brace | |
KR102085478B1 (en) | Buckling-Restrained Braces of higher deformation mode type | |
KR20160052973A (en) | Buckling-Restrained Braces | |
CN101509282A (en) | Triple-level metal rectangular pipe flection restriction support energy-dissipation device | |
CA2948274A1 (en) | Buckle restraining brace | |
KR101670575B1 (en) | Precast concrete structure with monolithic beam-column connection and location adjustable plastic hinge | |
JP5596990B2 (en) | Bearing wall structure of wooden building | |
JP5368762B2 (en) | Reinforcement joint structure | |
JP6246464B2 (en) | Buckling-restrained brace and seismic reinforcement structure using the same | |
JP6838877B2 (en) | Buckling restraint brace damper | |
KR101209367B1 (en) | Post reinforcing structure for buckling of braces in the steel moment connection frame | |
KR101953016B1 (en) | Buckling-Restrained Member and reinforcing method of non-welded to improve seismic performance of steel building using thereof | |
CN215483739U (en) | Energy-consuming buckling restrained brace device | |
JP2017082904A (en) | Rod-like vibration isolation member | |
KR101259247B1 (en) | Damping type structure | |
CN215483738U (en) | Energy-consuming buckling-restrained brace component | |
KR101984211B1 (en) | Wide composite structure for reinforcing the connecting part of girders and column | |
KR101154060B1 (en) | Damper for coupling beam and Assembly of coupling beam using the same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |