KR101730236B1 - Wireless Power Transmitter - Google Patents

Wireless Power Transmitter Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101730236B1
KR101730236B1 KR1020150056021A KR20150056021A KR101730236B1 KR 101730236 B1 KR101730236 B1 KR 101730236B1 KR 1020150056021 A KR1020150056021 A KR 1020150056021A KR 20150056021 A KR20150056021 A KR 20150056021A KR 101730236 B1 KR101730236 B1 KR 101730236B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
voltage
adjustment
power
wireless power
adapter
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KR1020150056021A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160087319A (en
Inventor
조상호
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삼성전기주식회사
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Application filed by 삼성전기주식회사 filed Critical 삼성전기주식회사
Priority to US14/851,651 priority Critical patent/US10063065B2/en
Priority to EP15185420.5A priority patent/EP3046223B1/en
Priority to CN201510647097.XA priority patent/CN105790447B/en
Publication of KR20160087319A publication Critical patent/KR20160087319A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101730236B1 publication Critical patent/KR101730236B1/en

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    • H02J7/025

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Abstract

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a wireless power transmission apparatus is disclosed. A wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an adjustment signal generation unit for generating an adjustment signal in response to a first voltage input from an adapter and outputting the adjustment signal to the adapter, 2 voltage to transmit power wirelessly.

Description

[0001] WIRELESS POWER TRANSMITTER [0002]

The present application relates to a wireless power transmission apparatus.

Wireless power transfer technology has been widely applied to a variety of communication devices including a smart phone and a charger of various home appliances, and it can be applied to electric vehicles in the future. .

The transmitting apparatus for transmitting the wireless power generates the wireless power by inputting the external power. In a certain case, for example, when it is necessary to perform rapid charging, the size of the external power needs to be changed.

Such a conventional technique can be understood with reference to Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2012-0109067 or Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-003877.

Korea Patent Publication No. 2012-0109067 Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2014-003877

An aspect of the present invention is to provide a wireless power transmission apparatus capable of externally providing information on a required external power source.

One technical aspect of the present invention proposes an embodiment of a wireless power transmission apparatus. Wherein the wireless power transmission apparatus is a wireless power transmission apparatus that receives one of a first direct voltage from an adapter and a second direct voltage having a voltage level higher than the first direct voltage and wirelessly transmits power, An adjustment signal generation unit for generating an adjustment signal by reducing the first DC voltage and outputting the adjustment signal to the adapter, and a second DC voltage output by the adapter in response to the adjustment signal, And a wireless power generation unit for transmitting power.

Another technical aspect of the present invention proposes an embodiment of a wireless power transmission apparatus. Wherein the wireless power transmission apparatus is a wireless power transmission apparatus that receives either one of a general charging power supply and a quick charging power supply as an external power supply from an adapter and transmits power wirelessly, And an output terminal for outputting an adjustment signal to the adapter when the external power is supplied to the adapter, and an output terminal for outputting an adjustment signal to the adapter, Generating unit.

The solution of the above-mentioned problems does not list all the features of the present invention. Various means for solving the problems of the present invention can be understood in detail with reference to specific embodiments of the following detailed description.

The wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can provide an effect of externally providing information on the required external power source size. In addition, a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention can wirelessly transmit electric power to be more suitable for a situation using an external power source having various sizes.

1 is a diagram illustrating a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 shows a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 to 20 are diagrams illustrating various embodiments of the adjustment signal generator of the wireless power transmission apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
21 and 22 are diagrams illustrating various embodiments of the delay circuit of the adjustment signal generator of the wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 18 to 20, respectively.
23 is a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
24 shows a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the present invention can be modified into various other forms, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below. Further, the embodiments of the present invention are provided to more fully explain the present invention to those skilled in the art.

1 is a diagram illustrating a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the example shown in FIG. 1, the wireless power receiving apparatus 200 can receive power wirelessly from the wireless power transmitting apparatus 100. The wireless power receiving apparatus 200 may be connected to the electronic device 300 to provide the received electronic power to the electronic device 300.

The wireless power transmission apparatus 100 can wirelessly transmit power to the outside using a power source provided from the outside. That is, the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 receives power from the power adapter 400 and can wirelessly supply power to the wireless power reception apparatus 200. [ In this specification, the power supplied from the power adapter 400 to the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 is referred to as an " external power supply ".

The power adapter 400 may provide external power to the wireless power transmission device 100. For example, the power adapter 400 may receive commercial AC power, convert it to DC power, and provide it to the wireless power transmission device 100.

In one embodiment, the power adapter 400 may be a variable power adapter having a variable size of the external power source. That is, the power adapter 400 can output the first DC power source and the second DC power source having a voltage level higher than that of the first DC power source. Accordingly, the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 can receive either the first DC power source or the second DC power source from the power adapter 400.

Here, the first DC power supply may be a general charging power supply, and the second DC power supply may be a power supply for rapid charging. That is, since the second DC power supply has a higher voltage level than the first DC power supply, it can be used for rapid charging. For example, the power adapter 400 may output a 10W power source having 5V, 2A as the first DC power source, or a 15W power source having 9V and 1.67A as the second DC power source.

The power adapter 400 can output a second DC power when receiving a predetermined signal from the wireless power transmission apparatus 100. In this specification, a signal provided from the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 to the power adapter 400 such that the power adapter 400 outputs the second DC power is referred to as an 'adjustment signal'.

In one embodiment, the power adapter 400 outputs the first DC power, and when it receives the adjustment signal from the wireless power transmission apparatus 100, it can output the second DC power.

The wireless power transmission apparatus 100 transmits the adjustment signal to the power adapter 400 and generates power to be wirelessly transmitted using the second direct current power when the second direct current power is supplied from the power adapter 400 . As described above, the second direct current power source may be a power source for rapid charging, so that the wireless power transmitting apparatus 100 can rapidly charge the power wirelessly using a second direct current power source that provides higher power .

Hereinafter, various embodiments of the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 for wirelessly charging power using a power adapter 400 that provides a variable DC power supply will be described in detail.

2 shows a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

2, the wireless power transmission apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an adjustment signal generator 50 for outputting an adjustment signal, and a control signal generator 50 for controlling the converter 10, the inverter 20, the controller 30, And a wireless power generation unit 110 including a coil 40. [

The wireless power generation unit 110 may wirelessly transmit power to the wireless power reception apparatus using external power provided from the power adapter 400. [ The wireless power generation unit 110 can wirelessly transmit the generated power to the wireless power receiving apparatus.

Converter 10 can convert the external power source Vext into a driving power source for driving the inverter. The external power source Vext may be a DC power source, and the driving power source may be a DC power source.

In one embodiment, the converter 10 may be a switching mode power supply such as a buck converter, a boost converter, a buck-boost converter, a squek converter, a flyback converter, and the like.

Converter 10 can output a desired voltage through the on-off operation of the switch element, including a switch element-for example, a field effect transistor (FET) -and a magnetic element.

According to the embodiment, the converter 10 in the wireless power generation unit 110 may be omitted.

The inverter 20 can convert the driving power source to the AC power source. The inverter 20 may include at least one switch element-for example, a field effect transistor (FET).

For example, as the inverter 20, a half bridge inverter composed of two FETs or a full bridge inverter composed of four FETs can be used.

The control unit 30 can control the converter 10 and the inverter 20 to wirelessly transmit power. For example, the control unit 30 can control the ON and OFF operations of the switches included in the converter 10 and the inverter 20. [

In one embodiment, the controller 30 may control the inverter 20 with at least one of a frequency modulation scheme, an application rate modulation scheme, a page-shift scheme, and a fixed frequency scheme. When the inverter 20 is controlled by the fixed frequency control method, the controller 30 can control the size of the wireless power transmitted from the wireless charging transmitter through the output voltage control of the converter.

The AC power may be applied to the coil 40, and the wireless power may be transmitted through the coil 40. [

The adjustment signal generator 50 may generate the adjustment signals V1 and V2 from the external power source and provide it to the power adapter. The magnitude of the external power supply Vext provided by the power adapter can be adjusted by the adjustment signals V1 and V2.

The adjustment signal may include a first adjustment voltage signal (V1) and a second adjustment voltage signal (V2).

In one embodiment, the external power source may include a first direct current power source and a second direct current power source having a voltage level greater than the first direct current power source. The adjustment signal generating unit 50 may generate the adjustment signals V1 and V2 from the first DC power supply if the external power supply is the first DC power supply. The adjustment signal generator 50 may not generate the adjustment signals V1 and V2 if the external power source is the second DC power source. Or the adjustment signal generator 50 generates an adjustment signal from the second DC power supply, the power adapter may have no reaction to the adjustment signal generated from the second DC power supply.

In one embodiment, the adjustment signals (V1, V2) may be a voltage signal having a voltage level that is less than the voltage level of the first DC power supply. Therefore, the adjustment signal generating section 50 can reduce the first DC power supply and generate the adjustment signals V1 and V2.

In one embodiment, the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 may have different sizes from each other. For example, the first regulated voltage signal V1 may be a voltage of 3.3 V and the second regulated voltage signal V2 may be a voltage of 0.6V.

In one embodiment, the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 may be output with a time difference. In this embodiment, the adjustment signal generator 50 can be controlled by the controller 30. [ For example, the adjustment signal generator 50 may output the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 with a time difference under the control of the controller 30. [

In one embodiment, the adjustment signal generator 50 may determine whether to output the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 under the control of the controller 30. [

Various embodiments of the adjustment signal generator 50 will be described later with reference to Figs. 3 and 22. Fig. In FIG. 2, the case where the adjustment signals V1 and V2 are two voltage signals is shown, but the adjustment signal may be output in various forms according to the embodiment.

3 to 20 are diagrams illustrating various embodiments of the adjustment signal generator of the wireless power transmission apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.

As shown in FIG. 3, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include at least one or more LDO regulators. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first LDO (Low Dropout) regulator 51 for converting the external power source Vext to a first adjusted voltage signal V1, And a second LDO regulator 52 for converting the voltage signal V2 into a voltage signal V2.

As shown in FIG. 4, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a voltage divider circuit including resistor elements R1 and R2 and an LDO regulator. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes an LDO regulator 51 for converting an external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, and a second adjustment voltage signal V2). ≪ / RTI >

Hereinafter, a pair of resistance elements R1 and R2 connected in series as the voltage divider circuit is used, but it is an exemplary one, and it is apparent that various modifications are possible.

As shown in FIG. 5, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a plurality of LDO regulators. More specifically, the adjustment signal generating unit 50 includes a first LDO regulator 51 for converting the external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, And a second LDO regulator 52 for converting the voltage signal V2 into a voltage signal V2.

As shown in FIG. 6, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include at least one DC / DC converter. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first DC / DC converter 51 for converting the external power supply Vext to a first adjustment voltage signal V1, And a second DC / DC converter 52 for converting the first DC / DC converter 52 to a second voltage V2.

7, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a voltage divider circuit including resistive elements R1 and R2 and a DC / DC converter. Specifically, the adjustment signal generating unit 50 includes a DC / DC converter 51 for converting the external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1 and a second adjustment voltage signal V2 for dividing the first adjustment voltage signal V1, And at least one resistance element (R1, R2) for generating an adjustment voltage signal (V2).

As shown in FIG. 8, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a plurality of DC / DC converters. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first DC / DC converter 51 for converting the external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, and a second DC / And a second DC / DC converter 52 for converting the output voltage V2 into an adjustment voltage signal V2.

A step-down converter such as a buck converter or the like may be used as the DC / DC converter of the embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in Figs.

As shown in FIG. 9, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include at least one linear regulator. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first linear regulator 51 for converting the external power Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, And a second linear regulator 52 for converting the voltage signal V2 into a voltage signal V2.

10, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a voltage divider circuit including resistive elements R1 and R2 and a linear regulator. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a linear regulator 51 for converting the external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, And at least one resistance element (R1, R2) for generating a second adjustment voltage signal (V2).

As shown in FIG. 11, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a plurality of linear regulators. More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first linear regulator 51 for converting the external power supply Vext into a first adjustment voltage signal V1, And a second linear regulator 52 for converting the first regulated voltage signal V2 into a second regulated voltage signal V2.

The linear regulator of the embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 may include a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) or the like.

As shown in FIG. 12, one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include at least one zener diode and resistive elements.

More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first jenerator 51 including a resistor R1 and a zener diode D1 connected in series between a terminal to which the external power Vext is input and a ground voltage . The first zener regulator 51 may output the first regulated voltage signal V1 at the node where the resistor R1 and the zener diode D1 are connected.

The adjustment signal generator 50 further includes a second zener regulator 52 including a resistor R2 and a zener diode D2 connected in series between a terminal to which the external power Vext is input and a ground voltage can do. The second zener regulator 52 can output the second regulated voltage signal V2 at the node to which the resistor element R2 and the zener diode D2 are connected.

13, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a voltage divider circuit including resistance elements R2 and R3, a zener regulator 51 including a zener diode and a resistance element R1, . ≪ / RTI >

More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first jenerator 51 including a resistor R1 and a zener diode D1 connected in series between a terminal to which the external power Vext is input and a ground voltage . The first zener regulator 51 may output the first regulated voltage signal V1 at the node where the resistor R1 and the zener diode D1 are connected.

The adjustment signal generator 50 may include at least one resistance element R2 and R3 that divides the first adjustment voltage signal V1 to generate a second adjustment voltage signal V2.

As shown in FIG. 14, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a plurality of Zener regulators.

More specifically, the adjustment signal generator 50 includes a first jener regulator (not shown) including a resistance element R1 and a zener diode D1 connected in series between a terminal to which an external power source Vext is input and a ground voltage 51). The first zener regulator 51 may output the first regulated voltage signal V1 at the node where the resistor R1 and the zener diode D1 are connected.

The adjustment signal generating unit 50 includes a second jnerner regulator 52 including a resistor R2 and a zener diode D2 connected in series between a terminal for outputting the first regulated voltage signal V1 and a ground voltage ). The second zener regulator 52 can output the second regulated voltage signal V2 at the node to which the resistor element R2 and the zener diode D2 are connected.

15 to 17, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may additionally include a buffer.

As shown in Fig. 15, both the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 may be output through the buffer, and as shown in Figs. 16 and 17, the second adjustment voltage signal V2, May be output through this buffer.

Although FIG. 15 shows a configuration in which a buffer is added to an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIG. 12, a buffer may be added in all of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.

In addition, FIG. 16 shows a configuration in which a buffer is added to one embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIG. 13, and FIG. 17 shows a configuration in which, in an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIG. 14, A buffer may be added in all of the embodiments shown in FIGS.

Although FIGS. 16 and 17 show the case where the second adjusted voltage signal V2 is output through the buffer, the first adjusted voltage signal V1 may be output through the buffer.

The buffer shown in Figs. 15 to 17 may be constituted by a voltage follower using an element such as an operational amplifier (OP Amp).

18 to 20, an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 may further include a delay circuit so that the time point at which the first adjusted voltage signal V1 is output and the second adjusted voltage signal V2, It is possible to cause a predetermined time difference to be generated.

As shown in Fig. 18, the first adjusted voltage signal V1 may be output through the delay circuit 51. Fig.

The second adjusted voltage signal V2 may be output through the delay circuit as shown in Fig.

Both the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 may be output through the delay circuit as shown in Fig.

18 shows a configuration in which the delay circuit is added to the embodiment using the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIG. 3, that is, the embodiment using two LDOs 52 and 53, A delay circuit may be added in a configuration similar to that shown in Fig. 18 in all the embodiments shown in Figs.

19 shows a configuration in which a delay circuit is added to an embodiment of the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in FIG. 7, that is, an embodiment using a DC / DC converter 51 and a voltage divider circuit, In all of the embodiments shown in Figs. 3 to 17, a delay circuit may be added in a configuration similar to that shown in Fig.

20 shows a configuration in which the delay circuit is added to the embodiment using the adjustment signal generator 50 shown in Fig. 14, that is, the embodiment using two zener regulators 51 and 52, In all of the embodiments shown in Figs. 3 to 17, a delay circuit may be added in a configuration similar to that shown in Fig.

21 and 22 are diagrams illustrating various embodiments of the delay circuit of the adjustment signal generator 50 of the wireless power transmission apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs. 18 to 20, Elements, switching elements, or an oscillator counter timer.

The delay circuit shown in FIGS. 21 and 22 can delay the voltage input through the VDD terminal for a predetermined time delay, and then output the delayed voltage to the OUT terminal.

More specifically, when a voltage higher than the reference voltage Vref is input through the VDD terminal, an oscillator counter timer is activated. The oscillator counter timer counts the number of signals generated by the oscillator and turns on or off the switch (for example, FET, etc.) when the set number is counted do.

The delay circuit shown in Fig. 21 relates to an embodiment in which a resistor is externally provided. For example, the delay circuit shown in FIG. 21 relates to an embodiment in which an external resistor is provided between the outside of the VDD terminal and the outside of the OUT terminal. When a VDD voltage is input, a switch (FET) Turn on to output 0V to the OUT terminal, turn off the switch (FET) after a certain time delay, and output the VDD voltage to the OUT terminal through the external resistor.

The delay circuit shown in Fig. 22 relates to an embodiment in which a separate resistor is not required outside. When the VDD voltage is input, the delay circuit turns on the lower switch connected to the OUT terminal and outputs 0V to the OUT terminal. After a certain time delay, the upper switch is turned on to output the VDD voltage to the OUT terminal.

Although not shown, the adjustment signal generator 50 may include a protocol IC (protocol IC). In this case, the adjustment signal generating unit 50 generates a constant digital signal V1 through a terminal through which the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and the second adjustment voltage signal V2 are output, using the protocol IC (protocol IC) .

FIG. 23 is a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless power transmission apparatus includes a converter 10, an inverter 20, a controller 31, A coil 40, and an adjustment signal generator 50. [

The functions and operations of the converter 10, the inverter 20, the coil 40, and the adjustment signal generator 50 are the same as those described in Fig. 2, and the adjustment signal generator 50 is shown in Figs. And may be embodied in various forms as shown.

The control unit 31 can control the converter 10 and / or the inverter 20 differently according to the external power source Vext.

For example, the control unit 31 can variably control the output of the inverter according to the size of the external power source provided from the power adapter.

In one embodiment, the controller 31 may determine the magnitude of the external power source (Vext) by detecting the input voltage and / or the input current input to the inverter (20).

The control unit 31 may increase the application rate of the switch (e.g., FET, etc.) constituting the converter 10 when the external power source Vext is small, for example, when the power adapter provides the first DC power source .

When the magnitude of the external power Vext is large, for example, when the power adapter provides the second DC power having a voltage level higher than that of the first DC power, the controller 31 controls the switch The output voltage of the converter 10, that is, the input voltage of the inverter 20, can be controlled to a desired value by reducing the duty ratio of the inverter 20 (e.g., FET, etc.).

Therefore, when the size of the external power Vext is small, the control unit 31 limits the output power of the inverter 20 to a small capacity, and when the size of the external power Vext is large, It can be increased to an intermediate capacity.

FIG. 24 is a block diagram of a wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The wireless power transmission apparatus includes a converter 10, an inverter 20, a controller 32, And a voltage input determination unit 60. The voltage input determination unit 60 may include a plurality of resistance elements R1 to R5 and a comparator CP1.

As described above, the input voltage Vext input to the wireless power transmission apparatus can be variably input. For example, the wireless power transmission apparatus can receive 5V or 9V as the input voltage (Vext).

When the input voltage is varied from 5V to 9V, the voltage applied to the control unit 31 is changed according to the magnitude of the input voltage Vext, Can not perform normal operation.

Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the voltage input determination unit 60 can input a constant voltage to the control unit 31 even if the input voltage Vext is 5V or 9V.

Hereinafter, the operation of the voltage input determination unit 60 according to the magnitude of the input voltage Vext will be described.

When the magnitude of the input voltage Vext is 5V, the input voltage Vext of 5V is divided by the resistor R1 and the resistor R3 and input to the positive terminal of the comparator CP1. At this time, the voltage divided by the resistor R1 and the resistor R3 may be smaller than the voltage V1. That is, the resistance values of the resistor R1 and the resistor R3 can be determined so that the voltage divided by the resistor R1 and the resistor R3 is smaller than the voltage V1.

By comparing the voltage divided by the voltage V1 and the resistor R1 and the resistor R3, the output of the comparator CP1 can be output as LOW. The LOW output of the comparator CP1 may turn off the switch so that the first input voltage Vin1 may be input to the controller 32 as shown in Equation 1 below.

[Equation 1]

Vin1 = 5 * R4 / (R2 + R4)

On the other hand, when the magnitude of the input voltage Vext is 9V, the input voltage Vext of 9V is divided by the resistor R1 and the resistor R3 and can be input to the positive terminal of the comparator CP1, Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > V1. ≪ / RTI > Likewise, the resistance values of the resistors R1 and R3 can be determined so that the voltage divided by the resistors R1 and R3 is greater than the voltage V1.

By comparing the voltage divided by the voltage V1 and the resistor R1 and the resistor R3, the output of the comparator CP1 can be output HIGH. The HIGH output of the comparator CP1 may turn on the switch so that the second input voltage Vin2 may be input to the controller 32 as shown in Equation 2 below.

&Quot; (2) "

Vin2 = 9 * (R4 // R5) / (R2 + R4 // R5)

Accordingly, the resistors R2 to R5 may have their resistance values such that the first input voltage Vin1 determined by Equation (1) is equal to the second input voltage Vin2 determined by Equation (2).

Therefore, even if the input voltage Vext varies to 5V or 9V as described above, since the constant voltage is always input to the controller 32, the normal operation of the controller can be assured.

The functions and operations of the converter 10, the inverter 20, the coil 40, and the adjustment signal generator 50 are the same as those described in Fig. 2, and the adjustment signal generator 50 is shown in Figs. And may be embodied in various forms as shown.

The control unit 32 performs the same function as the control unit 31 described with reference to FIG. 23. In addition, the control unit 32 can determine whether the external power source Vext is input using the output signal of the voltage input determination unit 60.

The voltage input determination unit 60 generates a sensing signal according to the magnitude of the first adjustment voltage signal V1 and outputs the sensing signal to the control unit 32. [ The sensing signal may be used to determine whether an external power supply (Vext) has been input.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the external power source Vext input to the wireless power transmission apparatus may be variable in size. Therefore, according to an embodiment of the present invention, even if the magnitude of the external power source Vext varies, a sensing signal is generated using a first adjustment signal outputting a voltage of a predetermined magnitude, May determine whether the external power source Vext is input.

Accordingly, even if the size of the external power Vext varies, the controller 22 can determine whether the external power Vext is normally input.

Although not shown, the wireless power transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 24 may additionally include the adjustment signal generator shown in FIG. 3 to FIG.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, It will be obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art.

10: Converter
20: Inverter
30:
40: Coil
50: Adjustment signal generator
100: Wireless power transmitting device
110: wireless power generation unit
200: Wireless power receiving device
300: Electronic device
400: Power adapter

Claims (21)

A wireless power transmission apparatus that receives either a first direct current voltage from an adapter and a second direct current voltage having a voltage level higher than the first direct current voltage and wirelessly transmits power,
An adjustment signal generator for generating an adjustment signal by reducing the first DC voltage input from the adapter and outputting the adjustment signal to the adapter; And
A wireless power generation unit that wirelessly transmits power using the second DC voltage output by the adapter in response to the adjustment signal;
And a wireless power transmitter.
delete 2. The method of claim 1,
A first adjustment voltage signal; And
And a second regulated voltage signal having a voltage level less than the first regulated voltage signal.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the adjustment signal generator
And generates the second adjusted voltage signal by reducing the first adjusted voltage signal.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the wireless power transmission device
A power supply terminal and a ground terminal connected to the adapter for receiving the first DC voltage or the second DC voltage;
A first signal terminal for outputting the first adjustment voltage signal; And
And a second signal terminal for outputting the second adjustment voltage signal.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wireless power generation unit
An inverter for generating an AC voltage using the second DC voltage;
A coil receiving the AC voltage and transmitting power wirelessly; And
And a control unit for controlling operation of the inverter.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the control unit
And the inverter is operated when the reference time elapses after the adjustment signal generator outputs the adjustment signal.
1. A wireless power transmission apparatus for wirelessly transmitting power by receiving either one of a general charging power supply and a quick charging power supply as an external power supply from an adapter,
An adjustment signal generator for reducing the external power supply and outputting an adjustment signal to the adapter if the external power supplied from the adapter is the general charging power; And
And a wireless power generation unit that wirelessly transmits power using the rapid charging power provided by the adapter after the adjustment signal is output.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the wireless power generation unit
A converter including at least one switching element and converting the external power to a driving power through an on-off operation of the switching element;
An inverter for converting the driving power into an AC power;
A coil receiving the AC power; And
Controls the operation of the converter and the inverter so that the switch element controls the switch element to perform an on-off operation with the first duty ratio if the external power source is the general charging power source, And a control unit for controlling the switch element so that the switch element performs an on-off operation with a second duty ratio smaller than the first duty ratio if the power source is a quick-charge power source.
The method of claim 8, wherein the wireless power generation unit
Wherein the adjustment signal generator outputs the adjustment signal and wirelessly transmits power when a reference time elapses.
delete delete delete 9. The method of claim 8,
The first regulated voltage signal and
And a second regulated voltage signal having a voltage level less than the first regulated voltage signal.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the adjustment signal generator
A first converting unit for reducing the normal charging power source to convert the normal charging power source into the first adjusting voltage signal; And
A second conversion unit for converting the general charging power source to a second adjusted voltage signal; And a wireless power transmitter.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the adjustment signal generator
A first converting unit for reducing the normal charging power source to convert the normal charging power source into the first adjusting voltage signal; And
A second conversion unit for converting the first adjustment voltage signal to a second adjustment voltage signal by converting the first adjustment voltage signal; And a wireless power transmitter.
delete 2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the wireless power generation unit
A converter for converting the first DC voltage or the second DC voltage into a driving power source;
An inverter for converting the driving power into an AC power; And
A controller for controlling operations of the converter and the inverter to wirelessly transmit power to the wireless power receiving device;
And a wireless power transmitter.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the controller
And variably controls the output of the inverter according to the magnitude of the DC voltage supplied from the adapter.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the controller
And increases the duty ratio of the switch included in the converter when the first DC voltage is input from the adapter.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the controller
And reduces the duty ratio of the switch included in the converter when the second DC voltage is input from the adapter.
KR1020150056021A 2015-01-13 2015-04-21 Wireless Power Transmitter KR101730236B1 (en)

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US14/851,651 US10063065B2 (en) 2015-01-13 2015-09-11 Wireless power transmitter
EP15185420.5A EP3046223B1 (en) 2015-01-13 2015-09-16 Wireless power transmitter
CN201510647097.XA CN105790447B (en) 2015-01-13 2015-10-08 Wireless power transmitter

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KR20190114185A (en) * 2018-03-29 2019-10-10 엘지이노텍 주식회사 Wireless charging device and wireless charging method

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KR101181818B1 (en) * 2011-06-10 2012-09-11 유노시스템 주식회사 Wireless Charger System to improve EMC

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