KR101726436B1 - Compound individual flow control system - Google Patents

Compound individual flow control system Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101726436B1
KR101726436B1 KR1020160016326A KR20160016326A KR101726436B1 KR 101726436 B1 KR101726436 B1 KR 101726436B1 KR 1020160016326 A KR1020160016326 A KR 1020160016326A KR 20160016326 A KR20160016326 A KR 20160016326A KR 101726436 B1 KR101726436 B1 KR 101726436B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
heating
inflow
flow control
heating fluid
control unit
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KR1020160016326A
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Korean (ko)
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한혜숙
이도경
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한혜숙
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details
    • F24D19/10Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F24D19/1006Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
    • F24D19/1009Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
    • F24D19/1015Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F24D3/1058Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
    • F24D3/1066Distributors for heating liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/02Fluid distribution means
    • F24D2220/0271Valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/04Sensors
    • F24D2220/042Temperature sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2220/00Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
    • F24D2220/04Sensors
    • F24D2220/046Pressure sensors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a heating energy management system which controls heating equipment for heating in a set building, comprising: supply pipes through which heating fluid is supplied to each household; inflow pipelines, which communicate with the supply pipes, are branched to rooms and allow the heating fluid to communicate to allow latent heat of the heating fluid to perform heat exchange with the rooms; feedback pipelines which communicate with the inflow pipelines through which the heat-exchanged heating fluid passing through each room is fed back; a discharge pipe to which the feedback pipelines are connected as one and which collects the heating fluid fed back through the feedback pipelines and discharges the heating fluid out of the households; and a flow control unit which is installed on the inflow pipelines, and individually controls the inflow of the heating fluid supplied through the inflow pipelines in accordance with a use situation of each room to control the heating time. Individual flow control valves are controlled by a controller, heating time is shortened by the control of inflow of individual heating fluid in accordance with the use situation of each room, it is possible to perform efficient heating in terms of economical and temporal aspects through local heating for each room, the flow control unit can be relatively easily installed at the inlets of the inflow pipelines and thus can be easily installed on the existing apartment houses and single houses as well as when constructing a new building, and it is possible to reduce installation costs and to shorten installation time.

Description

{COMPOUND INDIVIDUAL FLOW CONTROL SYSTEM}

The present invention relates to a system for individually controlling the heating of each room in a building, and more particularly, to an individual flow control system capable of providing flexible and efficient heating operation by providing individually adjustable valves for each room.

Generally, since most of the district heating type apartments lock a part of the heating valve, so much hot water flows to the next room where the valve is opened, and since the total amount of hot water coming into one household is designed to be unchanged, I only open one, but the same amount of hot water comes in.

In other words, as a result of using the constant flow valve, irrespective of locking the valve in any way, the same amount of flow that is originally set is generated.

Furthermore, even if only one valve is opened, the room is not warmed up so quickly and the hot water is not immediately shut off at the specified temperature.

This type of district heating, which has been adopted by most apartments built in the early 1980s and early 1990s, has the same problems as above. Residents of apartment buildings often shut down heating valves to save heating costs, Because of the fundamental problem of the valve device, heating cost was not reduced, and it was often cold winter.

Accordingly, there is a constant demand for an economical and efficient heating apparatus and a heating control system which can individually and individually heat in consideration of the usage situation of a building or a private house.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0018087 (entitled " Hot Water Distribution System with Individual Constant Flow Valves)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a flow control system, And an object thereof is to provide a flow rate control system.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an individual flow rate control system provided with a function capable of controlling the actual heating and the heating time according to each actual use situation.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a heating energy management system for controlling heating equipment for heating the inside of an assembly building, comprising: a supply pipe for supplying heating fluid to each household; An inlet pipe communicating with the supply pipe, branching by each chamber, communicating a heating fluid to cause heat exchange between latent heat of the heating fluid and the room; A circulation conduit communicating with the inflow conduit and passing through each of the chambers to return the heat-exchange-treated heating fluid; A discharge pipe communicating with the water return ducts and collecting the heating fluid collected through the water return ducts and discharging the heated fluid to the outside of the household; And a flow rate control unit installed in the inflow conduit and controlling the inflow amount of the heating fluid supplied through the inflow conduit according to the usage state of each of the rooms, thereby controlling the heating time.

The flow rate control unit may further include: a temperature sensor installed in each of the chambers and measuring a room temperature of the room; An individual flow rate regulating valve installed in each of the inflow conduits to control an inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into the respective chambers through the inflow conduit; And a controller for controlling the operation of the individual flow rate control valve based on the data measured by the temperature sensor and adjusting the heating time of each of the chambers by concentrating or varying the flow rate to one of the individual flow rate control valves have.

In addition, the controller can detect the opening and closing states of the individual flow rate control valves, and concentrate the inflow amount of the heating fluid into the inflow conduit connected to the chamber in which the individual flow rate control valve is opened, thereby shortening the heating time of the room.

When the temperature of each of the rooms measured by the temperature sensor is uneven, the controller controls the individual flow control valve to concentrate or restrict the inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into each of the rooms, .

In addition, the flow control unit can provide differential heating and shorten the heating time as each room is used or closed while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid to each room by external control.

In addition, the flow rate control unit may be connected by a wired or wireless connection so as to monitor each other, and the heating time can be autonomously adjusted while arbitrarily concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid according to the use state or the temperature difference of each room.

The flow control unit may further include a pressure sensor installed at a part of the flow control unit to measure a pressure of the heating fluid of the supply pipe and the discharge pipe and to provide the pressure to the controller.

The flow rate control unit may further include a display panel connected to the controller for displaying a measured value of the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, or an operation state of the individual flow rate control valve.

In addition, the control system may further include a wireless communication module so that the operation of the flow control unit can be externally and wirelessly controlled.

In addition, the control system controls the inflow and outflow amount of the heating fluid communicated to the supply pipe and the discharge pipe, respectively, when the temperature is higher than a set temperature, And may further include a main flow meter that measures the actual flow value to maintain the flow rate.

The control system may further include: a main controller connected to the flow control unit to centrally and collectively control the operation of the flow control unit; And a sub-controller connected to the main controller and the flow control unit, separately installed for each room, and separately controlling each of the rooms to interlock the operation of the flow control unit with the individual flow control valves .

In addition, the individual flow control valve may be a proportional drive valve that differentially maintains the range of the inflow flow rate according to the numerical value of the inflow flow rate set so that the flow rate introduced into each chamber can be individually controlled.

The individual flow rate control system of the present invention controls the individual flow rate control valves by the controller to shorten the heating time by controlling the inflow amount of the individual heating fluid in accordance with each room utilization state, Efficient heating is possible.

In addition, since the flow control unit can be relatively easily installed at the entrance of the inflow pipe, it can be installed not only in the case of building a new building but also in an existing apartment or a single house, thereby reducing installation cost and installation time.

1 is a conceptual diagram of a conventional centralized control flow control system.
2 is a conceptual diagram of an individual flow control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram showing the controller controlling the system.
4 is a conceptual diagram of the control system in which the main flow rate control valve and the main controller are installed.
5 shows an embodiment of the proportional drive valve.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout.

FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a conventional central control type flow control system, FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of an individual flow control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the controller controlling the system, FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram of the control system in which the main flow rate control valve and the main controller are installed, and FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment of the proportional drive valve.

The present invention relates to a heating energy management system for controlling heating equipment for heating the inside of a building, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, 400 and a flow control unit 500. [

The supply pipe 100 can supply the heating fluid to each generation.

The inlet pipe 200 communicates with the supply pipe 100 and is branched by each of the chambers 30 to communicate the heating fluid so that latent heat of the heating fluid can be exchanged with the corresponding chamber 30. [

The circulation pipe 300 communicates with the inlet pipe 200 and passes through the chambers 30, so that the heating fluid having undergone the heat exchange can be recovered.

The discharge pipe (400) communicates with one of the water return ducts (300) to collect the heated fluid collected through the water return ducts (300) and discharge it to the outside of the household.

The individual flow rate control valve 520 refers to the "combined individual flow rate control system" and is installed in the inlet pipe 200 and controls the flow rate of the heating fluid supplied through the inlet pipe 200 to the use The heating time can be adjusted by individually controlling according to the state.

The flow control unit 500 may include a temperature sensor 510, an individual flow control valve 520, an ON-OFF driver 522, and a controller 530.

The temperature sensor 510 may be installed in the water return line 300 to measure the water temperature of the water return line 300.

The individual flow control valve 520 is installed in each of the inlet pipes 200 and can control an inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into each of the chambers 30 through the inlet pipe 200.

The ON-OFF driver 522 functions to turn ON / OFF the operation of the individual flow control valve 520 so that the individual flow control valve 520 can be operated.

The controller 530 controls the operation of the individual flow control valve 520 based on the data measured by the temperature sensor 510. When the flow rate is concentrated or changed into one of the individual flow control valves 520, 30) can be adjusted to be even.

As an example of the individual flow control valve 520 used in the flow control unit 500, the range of the inflow flow rate may be differentiated according to the numerical value of the inflow flow rate that is set so that the flow rate introduced into each chamber 30 can be individually controlled Lt; RTI ID = 0.0 > 521 < / RTI >

The proportional actuator 521 controls the flow rate of the fluid in accordance with the conditions of the respective chambers 30 by adjusting the dial gauge of the flow control unit 500 to a predetermined scale and adjusting the flowable total flow rate according to the set scale.

For example, a scale of 1 to 10 is displayed on the dial gauge of the proportional actuator 521, and basically, the maximum allowable flow rate (total flow rate) may be set to 4 when the scale is 3.

However, when the scale is changed to 1, the total flow is changed to 2.5 and the scale is changed to 3 or less. When the scale is changed to 6 or 10, the total flow is changed to 5 or 6, Thereby enabling fine flow control.

Thus, efficient and flexible inflow flow control becomes possible, so that efficient and effective individual heating control for each of the chambers 30 becomes possible.

Scaling of the dial gauge of the proportional actuator 521 can be automatically controlled by an internally inserted motor or manually controlled.

The controller 530 detects the opening and closing states of the individual flow control valves 520 and controls the individual flow control valves 520 to open the chambers 30 The heating time of the chamber 30 can be shortened by concentrating the inflow amount of the heating fluid into the inflow conduit 200 connected to the inflow pipe 200.

That is, the flow control unit 500 provides differential heating according to the control of the outside, and the rooms 30 are used or closed while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid for each of the rooms 30, Can be shortened.

More specifically, the controller 530 may control the inflow pipe 200 to supply the heating fluid at a predetermined ratio to each of the rooms 30, The heating fluid is prevented from flowing into the closed chamber 30 so that the heating is interrupted and the inflow of the heating fluid is concentrated only in the chamber 30 which is currently in use and the chamber 30, It is possible to improve the energy efficiency by controlling the inflow amount of the heating fluid and shortening the heating time.

The controller 530 controls the individual flow control valve 520 to control the flow rate of the heating fluid flowing into the respective chambers 30 when the temperature of each of the chambers 30 measured by the temperature sensor 510 is non- The temperature of each of the chambers 30 can be uniformly maintained.

That is, the flow rate control unit 500 is connected with a wired or wireless connection so that monitoring can be performed between each other, and the flow rate control unit 500 concentrates or restricts the amount of the heating fluid inflow according to the use state or the temperature difference of each chamber 30, Can be autonomously adjusted.

Specifically, when the temperature measured by the temperature sensor 510 provided in each of the chambers 30 varies from room 30 to room 30, if the heating is disturbed effectively, the temperature of each room 30 is maintained uniform The controller 530 connected to the wireless or wired line controls the flow control unit 500 to control the inflow amount of the heating fluid for each chamber 30. The chamber 30 having a temperature higher than the set temperature reduces the inflow amount and controls the temperature The amount of inflow is increased in the chamber 30, which is lower than the set temperature, so that the temperature of each chamber 30 can be uniformly maintained to induce efficient heating.

First, for example, four chambers 30 of R-1: R-2: R-3: R-4 are arranged in a ratio of 4: 3: 2: 1 Set the heating fluid to flow.

The total inflow amount due to ON / OFF of each of the chambers 30 is shown in Table 1 below.

INDEX R-1 R-2 R-3 R-4 Total Supply Flow 0001 X X X X 0 0002 O X X X One 0003 X O X X 2 0004 X X O X 3 0005 X X X O 4 0006 O O X X 3 0007 O X O X 4 0008 O X X O 5 0009 X O O X 5 0010 X O X O 6 0011 X X O O 7 0012 O O O X 6 0013 O O X O 7 0014] O X O O 8 0015 X O O O 9 0016] O O O O 10

When it is necessary to heat only the desired chamber 30 at a rapid rate, that is, when the valves of the chambers 30 of R-2, R-3 and R-4 are closed, the controller 530 detects this The heating time can be shortened by supplying the heating fluid only to the "R-1" chamber 30 and adjusting the heating flow rate of the "R-1" chamber 30 to 6.

The heating fluid is introduced into the R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4 chambers 30 at a ratio of 4: 3: 2: 1, If the temperature rises unevenly at 22 占 폚: 23 占 폚: 21 占 폚: 24 占 폚, the efficiency of heating may decrease.

In this case, when the temperature of each of the chambers 30 is varied by a predetermined temperature or more after the control of the controller 530, for example, the maximum temperature of the room temperature displayed on the display panel 550 When the difference between the temperature and the minimum temperature is more than 1 ° C or the temperature sensor 510 installed in the water return line 300 determines that the water temperature of the water return line 300 is different from the maximum temperature and the minimum temperature by more than ± 3 ° C The rate of the heating fluid inflow capacity of the "R-3" chamber 30 is increased to 3, the inflow capacity of the "R-3" chamber 30 is increased to 0.5, "R And the inflow capacity of the " -2 "chamber 30 is adjusted to 2.5, respectively, so that the temperatures of the respective chambers 30 can be uniformly maintained.

Accidental flow control for each such private room has been described above with the proportional actuator 521 above.

The above numeric values are only examples of the control system of the present invention, and are not limited to the above-described numerical values, and can be applied under various conditions while varying numerical values.

In the table, "O" means that the individual flow control valve 520 of the corresponding heating space is open and "X" means that the individual flow control valve 520 of the corresponding heating space is closed.

The flow rate control unit 500 may further include a pressure sensor 540 and a display panel 550.

The pressure sensor 540 may measure the pressure of the heating fluid supplied to the inlet pipe 200 through the supply pipe 100 and provide the measured pressure to the controller 530.

That is, the operator can use the pressure sensor 540 to monitor the flow rate of the heating fluid communicating through the inflow conduit 200 and take over the controller to prevent the overpressure in the inflow conduit 200 from being generated.

The display panel 550 may be connected to the controller 530 to display the measurement values of the pressure sensor 540 and the temperature sensor 510 or the operation state of the individual flow control valve 520.

In addition, the control system 10 of the present invention may further include a wireless communication module 600 so that the operation of the flow control unit 500 can be externally and wirelessly controlled.

Accordingly, since the operator can operate the control system 10 from the outside through the wireless communication module 600, the operator can preliminarily supply heating to the building or the rooms to be used to maintain a comfortable environment.

The controller 530 of the present invention may be a part of the flow control unit 500 or may be connected to the flow control unit 500 while being installed outside the flow control unit 500.

The control system 10 of the present invention may further include a main temperature sensor 711 in the shut-off valve 700.

The shutoff valve 700 is installed in the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400 and is connected to the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400 through the opening and closing of the individual flow control valve 520, The inflow and outflow amount of the communicating heating fluid can be controlled to maintain the temperature difference in the set range.

Specifically, the temperature is measured for each section through the main temperature sensor 711 of the shut-off valve 700 and the temperature range is set.

For example, when the supply pipe 100 is set at 60 ° C and the discharge pipe 400 is set at 45 ° C, and when the difference is more than ± 3 ° C at the set temperature for each section, that is, 60 ° C - 45 ° C = (I.e., DELTA t is 15 DEG C), and when a temperature difference of +/- 3 DEG C is generated as compared with DELTA t, i.e., a temperature difference larger than DELTA t = 18 DEG C appears, the individual flow control valve 520 is controlled to a certain degree If the temperature difference is smaller than? T = 12 占 폚, the individual flow regulating valve 520 is closed to a certain degree or more so that the discharge amount of the heating fluid is controlled, The temperature difference of each section of the discharge pipe 400 can be maintained within the set range.

The main temperature sensor 711 is separately provided in the state of being contained in the shut-off valve 700 to measure the temperature of the inlet pipe 200 and the water return pipe 300, or separately from the shut- And the temperature of the water return line 300 can be measured.

The main flow meter 710 and the main pressure gauge 720 may be installed in the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400, respectively.

The main flow meter 710 is installed in the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400 and controls the inflow and outflow amount of the heating fluid communicated to the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400 The actual flow value can be measured to maintain the temperature difference in the set range.

The main flow meter 710 continuously monitors the flow rate flowing through each of the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400 and transmits the result to the flow rate control unit 500.

In addition, the control of the individual flow rate control valve 520 can be controlled not only individually but also through a central main controller 800 or the like.

The main pressure gauge 720 continuously monitors the water pressure flowing in the supply pipe 100 and the discharge pipe 400, respectively.

If the measured pressure difference? P is smaller than a predetermined range, for example, 0.3 to 0.5 kg / cm 2, the individual flow control valve 520 is closed to a certain extent to increase the pressure difference, Range, the individual flow control valve 520 is opened to a certain degree and the pressure difference is controlled to be small so that efficient heating control is possible.

In addition, the present invention may further include a main controller 800 and a sub-controller 810.

The main controller 800 may be connected to the flow control unit 500 to control the operation of the flow control unit 500 from a centralized point of view.

The subcontroller 810 is connected to the main controller 800 and the flow control unit 500 and is installed separately for each chamber 30 to control the operation of the flow control unit 500 in conjunction with the existing products. (30).

That is, the flow control unit 500 of each of the chambers 30 can be controlled collectively through the main controller 800 installed at the central portion of the living room of the house to maintain proper heating, and the main controller 800 The sub-controllers 810 are installed separately for each of the rooms 30 so that efficient heating can be performed through individual heating control for each room 30. [

When the individual flow control valve 520 connected to the chamber 30, which requires heating by the individual flow control system of the present invention or needs to be heated locally rapidly, is opened, the controller 530 detects the flow control valve 520, The heating fluid can be intensively introduced into the chamber 30 through the heat exchanger 200 to shorten the heating time, thereby improving the heating efficiency.

In addition, when the chambers 30 are set to maintain a uniform temperature through the controller 530, the controllers 530 are interlocked with each other in a wired or wireless manner to maintain the uniform temperature of the chambers 30 The operation of the flow rate control valve 520 is controlled to concentrate or limit the inflow amount of the heating fluid to each of the chambers 30, thereby efficiently heating the entire building.

In addition, since the conventional central control heating system requires a separate management device or facility such as a central management room, the initial installation cost and the maintenance cost of the system are increased, while the individual flow control system of the present invention is configured such that the flow control unit 500 It is economical compared with the conventional central control type constant flow valve (1) because the installation is relatively simple and the initial installation cost is low and the separate maintenance system is not required.

While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, And such variations and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.

l: constant flow valve 10: individual flow control system
30: room 100: supply pipe
200: inlet pipe 300: return pipe
400: discharge pipe 500: flow control unit
510: Temperature sensor 520: Individual flow control valve
521: proportional actuator 522: ON-OFF actuator
530: Controller 540: Pressure sensor
550: Display panel 600: Wireless communication module
700: Shutoff valve 710: Main flow meter
711: main temperature sensor 720: main pressure sensor
800: Main controller 810: Subcontroller

Claims (12)

A heating energy management system for controlling heating equipment for heating inside an assembly building,
A supply pipe for supplying heating fluid to each generation;
An inlet pipe communicating with the supply pipe, branching by each chamber, communicating a heating fluid to cause heat exchange between latent heat of the heating fluid and the room;
A circulation conduit communicating with the inflow conduit and passing through each of the chambers to return the heat-exchange-treated heating fluid;
A discharge pipe communicating with the water return ducts and collecting the heating fluid collected through the water return ducts and discharging the heated fluid to the outside of the household; And
And a flow rate control unit installed in the inflow conduit and controlling the heating time by separately controlling the inflow amount of the heating fluid supplied through the inflow conduit according to the use state of each of the rooms,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
A temperature sensor installed in each of the rooms to measure an indoor temperature of the room;
A temperature sensor installed in each of the water return channels and measuring the water temperature of the room;
An individual flow rate regulating valve provided in each of the inflow conduits and constituted by a proportional type drive valve that differentially maintains a range of the inflow flow rate according to a predetermined inflow flow rate so that the flow rate introduced into each of the rooms through the inflow conduit can be individually controlled;
An ON / OFF driver for turning on / off the operation of the individual flow control valve;
And a controller for controlling the flow rate of the heating fluid communicated with the supply pipe and the discharge pipe to maintain the temperature difference in the set range when the temperature is different from the set temperature, Main flowmeter to measure;
The control unit controls the inflow and outflow amount of the heating fluid communicated to the supply pipe and the discharge pipe in order to maintain the pressure difference in the set range when the pressure difference between the supply pipe and the discharge pipe is different from the set pressure, Main pressure gauge to measure; And
And a controller for controlling the operation of the individual flow control valves based on data measured by each of the temperature sensors and for controlling the heating time of each of the chambers by concentrating or varying the inflow amount to one of the individual flow control valves Respectively,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
And the heating time is automatically adjusted by concentrating or restricting the amount of the heating fluid inflow depending on the use state and the temperature difference of the respective rooms, .
delete The method according to claim 1,
The controller includes:
Wherein the control unit senses the opening and closing states of the individual flow control valves and concentrates the inflow amount of the heating fluid into the inflow conduit connected to the chamber in which the individual flow control valve is opened to shorten the heating time of the corresponding room.
The method according to claim 1,
The controller includes:
And controlling the individual flow rate control valves to uniformly maintain the temperature of each of the chambers while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into the chambers when the temperatures of the respective chambers measured by the temperature sensor are not uniform. An individual flow control system.
The method according to claim 1,
Characterized in that the flow control unit provides different heating and shortens the heating time as each chamber is used or closed while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid to each room by external control, .
delete The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
And a pressure sensor installed in a part of the pressure sensor and measuring the pressure of the heating fluid of the supply pipe and the discharge pipe to provide the measured pressure to the controller.
The method of claim 7,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
Further comprising a display panel connected to the controller for displaying the measured values of the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, and the operating states of the individual flow control valves.
The method according to claim 1,
The control system includes:
Further comprising a wireless communication module for externally controlling the operation of the flow control unit wirelessly.
delete The method according to claim 1,
The control system includes:
A main controller connected to the flow control unit to control the operation of the flow control unit from a central position to a blanket position; And
And a sub-controller connected to the main controller and the flow control unit and separately provided for each room, for separately controlling the operation of the flow control unit for each of the individual flow control valves. An individual flow control system.
delete
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090108889A (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-19 케이피에치이 주식회사 Automatic controll system and process
KR20110041081A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-21 린나이코리아 주식회사 Boiler radio each room control system
KR20120108204A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-05 주식회사 경동나비엔 Each room controlling system having flux limiting valve and the flux limiting valve equipped in the each room controlling system
KR20120132153A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-05 린나이코리아 주식회사 Individual heating control method using heating water supply and differrntial pressure of returning-water
KR20150018087A (en) 2013-08-09 2015-02-23 주식회사 삼양발브종합메이커 Hot water distribution system with individual constant flow valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090108889A (en) * 2008-04-14 2009-10-19 케이피에치이 주식회사 Automatic controll system and process
KR20110041081A (en) * 2009-10-15 2011-04-21 린나이코리아 주식회사 Boiler radio each room control system
KR20120108204A (en) * 2011-03-23 2012-10-05 주식회사 경동나비엔 Each room controlling system having flux limiting valve and the flux limiting valve equipped in the each room controlling system
KR20120132153A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-12-05 린나이코리아 주식회사 Individual heating control method using heating water supply and differrntial pressure of returning-water
KR20150018087A (en) 2013-08-09 2015-02-23 주식회사 삼양발브종합메이커 Hot water distribution system with individual constant flow valve

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