KR101726436B1 - Compound individual flow control system - Google Patents
Compound individual flow control system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101726436B1 KR101726436B1 KR1020160016326A KR20160016326A KR101726436B1 KR 101726436 B1 KR101726436 B1 KR 101726436B1 KR 1020160016326 A KR1020160016326 A KR 1020160016326A KR 20160016326 A KR20160016326 A KR 20160016326A KR 101726436 B1 KR101726436 B1 KR 101726436B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- inflow
- flow control
- heating fluid
- control unit
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
- F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
- F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/02—Fluid distribution means
- F24D2220/0271—Valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/046—Pressure sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a system for individually controlling the heating of each room in a building, and more particularly, to an individual flow control system capable of providing flexible and efficient heating operation by providing individually adjustable valves for each room.
Generally, since most of the district heating type apartments lock a part of the heating valve, so much hot water flows to the next room where the valve is opened, and since the total amount of hot water coming into one household is designed to be unchanged, I only open one, but the same amount of hot water comes in.
In other words, as a result of using the constant flow valve, irrespective of locking the valve in any way, the same amount of flow that is originally set is generated.
Furthermore, even if only one valve is opened, the room is not warmed up so quickly and the hot water is not immediately shut off at the specified temperature.
This type of district heating, which has been adopted by most apartments built in the early 1980s and early 1990s, has the same problems as above. Residents of apartment buildings often shut down heating valves to save heating costs, Because of the fundamental problem of the valve device, heating cost was not reduced, and it was often cold winter.
Accordingly, there is a constant demand for an economical and efficient heating apparatus and a heating control system which can individually and individually heat in consideration of the usage situation of a building or a private house.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a flow control system, And an object thereof is to provide a flow rate control system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an individual flow rate control system provided with a function capable of controlling the actual heating and the heating time according to each actual use situation.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a heating energy management system for controlling heating equipment for heating the inside of an assembly building, comprising: a supply pipe for supplying heating fluid to each household; An inlet pipe communicating with the supply pipe, branching by each chamber, communicating a heating fluid to cause heat exchange between latent heat of the heating fluid and the room; A circulation conduit communicating with the inflow conduit and passing through each of the chambers to return the heat-exchange-treated heating fluid; A discharge pipe communicating with the water return ducts and collecting the heating fluid collected through the water return ducts and discharging the heated fluid to the outside of the household; And a flow rate control unit installed in the inflow conduit and controlling the inflow amount of the heating fluid supplied through the inflow conduit according to the usage state of each of the rooms, thereby controlling the heating time.
The flow rate control unit may further include: a temperature sensor installed in each of the chambers and measuring a room temperature of the room; An individual flow rate regulating valve installed in each of the inflow conduits to control an inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into the respective chambers through the inflow conduit; And a controller for controlling the operation of the individual flow rate control valve based on the data measured by the temperature sensor and adjusting the heating time of each of the chambers by concentrating or varying the flow rate to one of the individual flow rate control valves have.
In addition, the controller can detect the opening and closing states of the individual flow rate control valves, and concentrate the inflow amount of the heating fluid into the inflow conduit connected to the chamber in which the individual flow rate control valve is opened, thereby shortening the heating time of the room.
When the temperature of each of the rooms measured by the temperature sensor is uneven, the controller controls the individual flow control valve to concentrate or restrict the inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into each of the rooms, .
In addition, the flow control unit can provide differential heating and shorten the heating time as each room is used or closed while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid to each room by external control.
In addition, the flow rate control unit may be connected by a wired or wireless connection so as to monitor each other, and the heating time can be autonomously adjusted while arbitrarily concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid according to the use state or the temperature difference of each room.
The flow control unit may further include a pressure sensor installed at a part of the flow control unit to measure a pressure of the heating fluid of the supply pipe and the discharge pipe and to provide the pressure to the controller.
The flow rate control unit may further include a display panel connected to the controller for displaying a measured value of the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, or an operation state of the individual flow rate control valve.
In addition, the control system may further include a wireless communication module so that the operation of the flow control unit can be externally and wirelessly controlled.
In addition, the control system controls the inflow and outflow amount of the heating fluid communicated to the supply pipe and the discharge pipe, respectively, when the temperature is higher than a set temperature, And may further include a main flow meter that measures the actual flow value to maintain the flow rate.
The control system may further include: a main controller connected to the flow control unit to centrally and collectively control the operation of the flow control unit; And a sub-controller connected to the main controller and the flow control unit, separately installed for each room, and separately controlling each of the rooms to interlock the operation of the flow control unit with the individual flow control valves .
In addition, the individual flow control valve may be a proportional drive valve that differentially maintains the range of the inflow flow rate according to the numerical value of the inflow flow rate set so that the flow rate introduced into each chamber can be individually controlled.
The individual flow rate control system of the present invention controls the individual flow rate control valves by the controller to shorten the heating time by controlling the inflow amount of the individual heating fluid in accordance with each room utilization state, Efficient heating is possible.
In addition, since the flow control unit can be relatively easily installed at the entrance of the inflow pipe, it can be installed not only in the case of building a new building but also in an existing apartment or a single house, thereby reducing installation cost and installation time.
1 is a conceptual diagram of a conventional centralized control flow control system.
2 is a conceptual diagram of an individual flow control system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a block diagram showing the controller controlling the system.
4 is a conceptual diagram of the control system in which the main flow rate control valve and the main controller are installed.
5 shows an embodiment of the proportional drive valve.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Reference will now be made in detail to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the like elements throughout.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram of a conventional central control type flow control system, FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram of an individual flow control system according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the controller controlling the system, FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram of the control system in which the main flow rate control valve and the main controller are installed, and FIG. 5 is a view showing an embodiment of the proportional drive valve.
The present invention relates to a heating energy management system for controlling heating equipment for heating the inside of a building, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, 400 and a
The
The
The
The discharge pipe (400) communicates with one of the water return ducts (300) to collect the heated fluid collected through the water return ducts (300) and discharge it to the outside of the household.
The individual flow
The
The
The individual
The ON-
The
As an example of the individual
The
For example, a scale of 1 to 10 is displayed on the dial gauge of the
However, when the scale is changed to 1, the total flow is changed to 2.5 and the scale is changed to 3 or less. When the scale is changed to 6 or 10, the total flow is changed to 5 or 6, Thereby enabling fine flow control.
Thus, efficient and flexible inflow flow control becomes possible, so that efficient and effective individual heating control for each of the
Scaling of the dial gauge of the
The
That is, the
More specifically, the
The
That is, the flow
Specifically, when the temperature measured by the
First, for example, four
The total inflow amount due to ON / OFF of each of the
When it is necessary to heat only the desired
The heating fluid is introduced into the R-1, R-2, R-3 and R-4
In this case, when the temperature of each of the
Accidental flow control for each such private room has been described above with the
The above numeric values are only examples of the control system of the present invention, and are not limited to the above-described numerical values, and can be applied under various conditions while varying numerical values.
In the table, "O" means that the individual
The flow
The
That is, the operator can use the
The
In addition, the
Accordingly, since the operator can operate the
The
The
The
Specifically, the temperature is measured for each section through the
For example, when the
The
The
The
The
In addition, the control of the individual flow
The main pressure gauge 720 continuously monitors the water pressure flowing in the
If the measured pressure difference? P is smaller than a predetermined range, for example, 0.3 to 0.5 kg /
In addition, the present invention may further include a
The
The
That is, the
When the individual
In addition, when the
In addition, since the conventional central control heating system requires a separate management device or facility such as a central management room, the initial installation cost and the maintenance cost of the system are increased, while the individual flow control system of the present invention is configured such that the
While the present invention has been described in connection with what is presently considered to be practical exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, but, on the contrary, And such variations and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the appended claims.
l: constant flow valve 10: individual flow control system
30: room 100: supply pipe
200: inlet pipe 300: return pipe
400: discharge pipe 500: flow control unit
510: Temperature sensor 520: Individual flow control valve
521: proportional actuator 522: ON-OFF actuator
530: Controller 540: Pressure sensor
550: Display panel 600: Wireless communication module
700: Shutoff valve 710: Main flow meter
711: main temperature sensor 720: main pressure sensor
800: Main controller 810: Subcontroller
Claims (12)
A supply pipe for supplying heating fluid to each generation;
An inlet pipe communicating with the supply pipe, branching by each chamber, communicating a heating fluid to cause heat exchange between latent heat of the heating fluid and the room;
A circulation conduit communicating with the inflow conduit and passing through each of the chambers to return the heat-exchange-treated heating fluid;
A discharge pipe communicating with the water return ducts and collecting the heating fluid collected through the water return ducts and discharging the heated fluid to the outside of the household; And
And a flow rate control unit installed in the inflow conduit and controlling the heating time by separately controlling the inflow amount of the heating fluid supplied through the inflow conduit according to the use state of each of the rooms,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
A temperature sensor installed in each of the rooms to measure an indoor temperature of the room;
A temperature sensor installed in each of the water return channels and measuring the water temperature of the room;
An individual flow rate regulating valve provided in each of the inflow conduits and constituted by a proportional type drive valve that differentially maintains a range of the inflow flow rate according to a predetermined inflow flow rate so that the flow rate introduced into each of the rooms through the inflow conduit can be individually controlled;
An ON / OFF driver for turning on / off the operation of the individual flow control valve;
And a controller for controlling the flow rate of the heating fluid communicated with the supply pipe and the discharge pipe to maintain the temperature difference in the set range when the temperature is different from the set temperature, Main flowmeter to measure;
The control unit controls the inflow and outflow amount of the heating fluid communicated to the supply pipe and the discharge pipe in order to maintain the pressure difference in the set range when the pressure difference between the supply pipe and the discharge pipe is different from the set pressure, Main pressure gauge to measure; And
And a controller for controlling the operation of the individual flow control valves based on data measured by each of the temperature sensors and for controlling the heating time of each of the chambers by concentrating or varying the inflow amount to one of the individual flow control valves Respectively,
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
And the heating time is automatically adjusted by concentrating or restricting the amount of the heating fluid inflow depending on the use state and the temperature difference of the respective rooms, .
The controller includes:
Wherein the control unit senses the opening and closing states of the individual flow control valves and concentrates the inflow amount of the heating fluid into the inflow conduit connected to the chamber in which the individual flow control valve is opened to shorten the heating time of the corresponding room.
The controller includes:
And controlling the individual flow rate control valves to uniformly maintain the temperature of each of the chambers while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid flowing into the chambers when the temperatures of the respective chambers measured by the temperature sensor are not uniform. An individual flow control system.
Characterized in that the flow control unit provides different heating and shortens the heating time as each chamber is used or closed while concentrating or limiting the inflow amount of the heating fluid to each room by external control, .
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
And a pressure sensor installed in a part of the pressure sensor and measuring the pressure of the heating fluid of the supply pipe and the discharge pipe to provide the measured pressure to the controller.
Wherein the flow rate control unit comprises:
Further comprising a display panel connected to the controller for displaying the measured values of the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor, and the operating states of the individual flow control valves.
The control system includes:
Further comprising a wireless communication module for externally controlling the operation of the flow control unit wirelessly.
The control system includes:
A main controller connected to the flow control unit to control the operation of the flow control unit from a central position to a blanket position; And
And a sub-controller connected to the main controller and the flow control unit and separately provided for each room, for separately controlling the operation of the flow control unit for each of the individual flow control valves. An individual flow control system.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160016326A KR101726436B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Compound individual flow control system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020160016326A KR101726436B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Compound individual flow control system |
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KR101726436B1 true KR101726436B1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
Family
ID=58579845
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KR1020160016326A KR101726436B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Compound individual flow control system |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090108889A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-19 | 케이피에치이 주식회사 | Automatic controll system and process |
KR20110041081A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | Boiler radio each room control system |
KR20120108204A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-05 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | Each room controlling system having flux limiting valve and the flux limiting valve equipped in the each room controlling system |
KR20120132153A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-05 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | Individual heating control method using heating water supply and differrntial pressure of returning-water |
KR20150018087A (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-23 | 주식회사 삼양발브종합메이커 | Hot water distribution system with individual constant flow valve |
-
2016
- 2016-02-12 KR KR1020160016326A patent/KR101726436B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20090108889A (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-19 | 케이피에치이 주식회사 | Automatic controll system and process |
KR20110041081A (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2011-04-21 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | Boiler radio each room control system |
KR20120108204A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-05 | 주식회사 경동나비엔 | Each room controlling system having flux limiting valve and the flux limiting valve equipped in the each room controlling system |
KR20120132153A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2012-12-05 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | Individual heating control method using heating water supply and differrntial pressure of returning-water |
KR20150018087A (en) | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-23 | 주식회사 삼양발브종합메이커 | Hot water distribution system with individual constant flow valve |
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