KR101721437B1 - Prefabricated bookshelf and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a prefabricated book shelf and a construction method thereof, in which a user can arbitrarily decorate a book shelf shape and specifications, and can obtain a sound absorption effect through a book shelf, and can easily replace damaged portions. The prefabricated book shelf of the present invention, comprises: a back member; a grid member; a plurality of lateral plate members; a plurality of vertical plate members; a coupling means; a cross member; a coupling member; and an auxiliary plate.

Description

[0001] PREFABRICATED BOOKSHELF AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREOF [0002]

The present invention relates to a prefabricated bookstore and a method of constructing the same, and more particularly, to a prefabricated bookstore and a bookbinding apparatus that can provide a sound absorbing effect through a bookcase while allowing a user to arbitrarily design a bookbinding shape and a size, And a construction method.

In recent years, there has been a tendency to use a living room or a living room as a living room by installing a bookcase on the entire wall surface of the room. As a result, bookshelves are being developed that can provide various interior effects.

A conventional assembled book shelf is disclosed in Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0450183, Registration No. 10-0978620, Publication No. 10-2015-0137431, and the like.

First, Patent Publication No. 10-0978620 discloses a method of continuously assembling a book shelf by mutually connecting the book shelf. However, such a book shelf has a problem in that the back wall is not exposed and the wall and the rear are exposed.

In addition, the Registration Practical Utility Model No. 20-0450183 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2015-0137431 disclose a method of assembling a book shelf by forming a lateral groove and a vertical groove of a lattice pattern on the back plate and combining the lateral plate and the vertical plate However, there is a problem in that it is difficult to recover if the lattice-shaped lateral grooves and the vertical grooves are damaged.

Registration Utility Model No. 20-0450183 Patent Registration No. 10-0978620 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2015-0137431

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a lattice member that can be detachably attached to a lattice member forming a lateral groove and a longitudinal groove with a lattice pattern on a rear member, And a sound absorbing effect can be obtained by the insertion hole formed in the back member, and a method of constructing the same.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a prefabricated book shelf comprising: a rear member; A grid member coupled to the back member at regular intervals to form a grid pattern of the lateral grooves and the vertical grooves; A plurality of transverse plates fixed to the transverse grooves formed by the lattice members; A plurality of vertical plates which are fitted and fixed to the vertical grooves formed by the grid members; Coupling means for detachably coupling each of the grid members to the rear surface member; A thermal cross member formed in a cross shape and coupled to a crossing portion where the lateral groove meets the longitudinal groove; A coupling member rotatably coupled to a front surface of the thermal cross member to form a coupling groove; An auxiliary plate coupled to the coupling groove of the coupling member; And a control unit.

In addition, the joining means may include a plurality of insertion holes formed at a predetermined interval in the back member, a first gully prong is formed on an inner circumference of the insertion hole, and the grid member is inserted into the insertion hole at the outer periphery of the back surface, A plurality of first engaging projections formed on the first engaging jaw protrude rearward and the first engaging projection is inserted into the insertion hole and fastened to the first engaging jaw so that the grating member is engaged with the back surface member. do.

The vertical plate member is provided with a plurality of first through holes in the vertical direction at a contact portion thereof in contact with the vertical plate member. The vertical plate member is provided with a through-hole, which corresponds to the first through- A coupling pin forcibly inserted in the state that the first through hole and the second through hole are aligned with each other and coupling the horizontal plate and the vertical plate; Further comprising:

A cross member formed in a cross shape and coupled to a crossing portion where the cross groove meets the cross groove; And a ring is protruded forward from the front surface of the cross member.

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A drawer inserted into the drawer space to form a drawer space by coupling the lateral plate and the vertical plate to the lateral slot and the longitudinal slot; And a plurality of rotating balls rotating in contact with the upper surface of the transverse plate are rotatably coupled to the bottom of the drawer.

A closure member coupled to enclose at least one of the grid elements; A second latching protrusion is formed on an outer periphery of the lattice member, and a plurality of second latching protrusions protruding rearward from the first latching protrusion are formed on the outer periphery of the backside of the latching member.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method of constructing a prefabricated book shelf,

A backing member preparation step of preparing a backing member;

A grid member coupling step of coupling a plurality of grid members to the back member at regular intervals to form transverse grooves and vertical grooves between adjacent grid members;

And a plate material joining step of securing the horizontal plate material and the vertical plate material to the transverse grooves formed by the grid members and the vertical grooves,

In the step of preparing the backing member, a plurality of insertion holes are formed at regular intervals on the backing member, a first latching jaw is formed on the inner circumference of the insertion hole,

The grid member coupled in the grid member coupling step includes a plurality of first locking projections inserted into the insertion hole at the outer periphery of the back surface and engaged with the first locking protrusions,

Wherein the first engaging protrusion is inserted into the insertion hole to be engaged with the first engaging jaw so that the lattice member engages with the back surface member to form a lattice pattern comprising the longitudinal groove and the transverse groove,

A step of joining a cross member formed in a cross shape to an intersection portion where the transverse groove and the longitudinal groove meet, and a step of joining the auxiliary plate to the coupling groove, ; And

In addition, the method of the present invention is further characterized in that the method further comprises joining the finishing member to surround the grid member.

First, the first engaging projection of the grating member is fastened to the first engaging jaw of the backing member so that the engaging member is not deviated from the backing member, and can be easily replaced when the grating member is damaged There is an effect.

In addition, since the insertion hole is formed on the entire front surface of the back member, there is an effect that a sound absorbing force capable of absorbing sound and providing a soundproof effect is obtained.

Second, the joining pin is forcedly inserted in a state where the first through hole and the second through hole are aligned with each other, thereby joining the horizontal plate and the vertical plate.

Third, by forming a loop on the cross member, it is possible to hang clothes as well as a book shelf.

Fourthly, by constructing the hot crucible member, the engaging member, and the sub-plate, it is possible to form the book shelf even diagonally, not only horizontally and vertically.

Fifth, a drawer space can be formed by the transverse plate and the vertical plate, and the drawer having the rotary ball rotatably coupled to the bottom of the drawer space can be mounted on the drawer, so that the user can put the desired item in the drawer So that the drawer is smoothly drawn out from the drawer space by the rotating ball.

Sixthly, by constituting the closing member, the closing member can be formed in various colors so that an interior effect can be obtained by color, the closing member covers the pattern of the lattice, a picture is drawn on the closing member, It is possible to obtain the effect.

12, when the horizontal plate or the vertical plate is engaged with the horizontal groove or the vertical groove, a space in which foreign matter can enter the inner space So that the lateral plate and the vertical plate are prevented from being twisted to the lateral groove and the vertical groove.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view illustrating a use state of a prefabricated book shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
2 is a perspective view showing a state in which a grid member is coupled to a back member in a prefabricated book shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which a grid member is coupled to a back member in a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
4 is a perspective view and a front cross-sectional view showing a state in which a side plate and a vertical plate are coupled by an engaging pin in the assembled book shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a thermal cross member is coupled to a horizontal groove and a vertical groove of a grid pattern in a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
6 is a front view showing the use state of the thermal cross member in the assembled book shelf according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a front view showing various forms of a coupling member coupled to a thermal cross member in a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
8 is a side cross-sectional view illustrating the configuration of a drawer in a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a finishing member is engaged in a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
10 is a perspective view showing a state in which a finishing member is coupled to a prefabricated bookcase according to an embodiment of the present invention;
11 is a perspective view showing the use state of the finishing member in the assembled book shelf according to the embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a sectional view showing another role of the second latching jaw in the assembled book shelf according to the embodiment of the present invention;

The prefabricated book shelf and the construction method of the embodiment of the present invention allow a user to arbitrarily design a book shelf shape and specifications, and can obtain a sound absorption effect through a book shelf and can easily replace damaged portions.

1 to 12, the assembled book shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a back member 10, a grid member 20, a side plate 30, a vertical plate member 40, A thermal cross member 60, an engaging member 65, an auxiliary plate 70, a drawer 80, and a closing member 90.

The backing member 10 is a vertically arranged plate member as shown in Fig.

The back surface member 10 is fixed to a wall surface (not shown) to form a book shelf or a shelf or the like on the back surface member 10 so that an art wall can be formed.

2 (a) and 3 (b), the insertion hole 11 is formed in the back member 10, and a first latching protrusion 12 is formed on the inner circumference of the insertion hole 11 do.

A plurality of insertion holes 11 are formed at regular intervals on the entire rear surface of the back surface member 10 so that the first locking protrusions 21 of the grid member 20 described later are inserted.

3, the first latching jaw 12 is formed on the inner circumferential surface of the insertion hole 11, that is, on the rear side as shown in Fig. 3, so that the first latching protrusion 21 of the lattice member 20, So that the grid member 20 can not be detached from the insertion hole 11. [

Further, since the insertion hole 11 is formed on the entire front surface of the rear member 10, the insertion hole 11 has a sound absorbing ability to absorb a sound and to provide a soundproof effect.

In the present embodiment, the insertion hole 11 may be formed in a rectangular shape, but it may be formed in various shapes.

Although the insertion hole 11 is obscured by the grid member 20 in this embodiment, the insertion hole 11 may be made to be different from that of the grid member 20, or it may be formed more tightly in the present embodiment.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lattice members 20 are connected to the backing member 10 at regular intervals to form lateral grooves X and vertical grooves Y between adjacent backing members 10, Form a lattice pattern.

The lateral plate (30) and the vertical plate (40) are coupled to the lateral groove (X) and the vertical groove (Y).

2 (a) and FIG. 3, the grid member 20 is provided with a plurality of first locking projections 12 inserted into the insertion holes 11 at the outer periphery of the back surface and engaged with the first locking protrusions 12, (21) protrudes rearward.

The first latching protrusion 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 and fastened to the first latching protrusion 12 so that the lattice member 20 is inserted into the rear surface member 10, And the vertical groove (Y) are combined to form a lattice pattern.

The first engaging projection 21 of the lattice member 20 is fastened to the first engaging jaw 12 of the rear member 10 so that the lattice member 20 is engaged with the rear member 10, And can be easily replaced when the grid member 20 is damaged.

In the present embodiment, the first locking protrusions 21 are formed on the one surface of the grid member 20 so as to protrude one by one, but they may be formed more in the present embodiment.

In this embodiment, the lattice members 20 are formed in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped having the same length and width. Alternatively, the lattice members 20 may be formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape having a different length and width.

The transverse plate 30 is fitted in the transverse groove X formed by the lattice member 20 as shown in FIG.

The transverse plate 30 serves as a support for supporting a book or the like on the book shelf.

As shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of first through holes 31 are formed in the vertical plate member 30 in a vertical direction at a contact portion contacting the vertical plate member 40.

The first through hole 31 is a portion for joining the side plate 30 and the vertical plate 40 by the engagement pin 50 described later.

The first through hole 31 will be described later in detail.

The vertical plate 40 is fitted in the vertical groove Y formed by the grid member 20 as shown in FIG.

The vertical plate member 40 serves to support the horizontal plate member 30 in the upper part and the partition in the book shelf.

As shown in FIG. 4, the vertical plate 40 has second through holes 41 corresponding to the first through holes 31 on the joint surfaces, that is, upper and lower surfaces when the first and second through holes 31 and 30 contact the lateral plate 30, .

The second through-hole 41 is a portion that joins the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40 together with the first through-hole 31 by the engaging pin 50.

4, the engaging pin 50 is forcedly inserted in a state in which the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are in contact with each other so as to be in contact with each other, And the vertical plate member (40).

The engaging pin 50 is forcedly inserted in a state in which the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are aligned with each other to join the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40 , You can make bookshelves more firmly.

Although the coupling pin 50 is used in the present embodiment, the coupling pin 50 may be coupled with a bolt or the like, unlike the present embodiment.

4 (b), when the vertical plate member 40 is brought into contact with the upper surface of the lateral plate member 30 at the same time, they can not be coupled with each other. Therefore, It is preferable to couple with the pin 50.

The thermal cross member 60 is formed in a cross shape as shown in FIG. 5 and is joined to a crossing portion where the horizontal groove X and the vertical groove Y meet.

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a ring 61 or a coupling member 65 described later is coupled to the thermal cross member 60.

5 and 6, the ring 61 is protruded forward from the front surface of the thermocross member 60. As shown in FIG.

Such a ring 61 allows various things such as clothes to hang.

By forming the loop 61 on the hot cross member 60 as described above, clothes such as clothes can be hanged as well as the book shelf.

The engaging member 65 is formed with a coupling groove 66 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and is rotatably coupled to the front surface of the thermocross member 60.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the auxiliary plate 70 can be coupled to the coupling groove 66 at various angles.

The coupling grooves 66 are formed in various shapes as shown in FIG.

The auxiliary plate 70 is engaged with the engaging groove 66 of the engaging member 65.

That is, the auxiliary plate 70 is attached to the engaging groove 66 of the engaging member 65, and is installed at various angles different from the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40.

By constructing the hot cross member 60, the engaging member 65, and the auxiliary plate 70 as described above, the book shelf can be formed not only in the horizontal direction but also in the diagonal direction.

The drawer 80 is inserted into the drawer space S formed by the vertical plate member 40 below the horizontal plate member 30.

8, a plurality of rotating balls 81, which rotate in contact with the upper surface of the side plate 30 disposed below the side plate 30, are mounted on the bottom of the drawer 80.

When the drawer 80 is pulled out of the drawer space S, the friction between the bottom of the drawer 80 and the side plate 30 is reduced, do.

The drawer space S is formed by the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40. The drawer 80 having the rotary ball 81 rotatably coupled to the drawer space S And the drawer 80 is smoothly pulled out from the drawer space S by the rotary ball 81. The drawer 80 is provided with a drawer 80,

On the other hand, a second latching jaw 22 is formed on the outer circumference of the lattice member 20 at the outer circumference as shown in Figs. 3 and 9.

The second latching jaw 22 is a portion to which the closing member 90 is coupled.

The closure member 90 is coupled to the grid member 20 to enclose one or more of the grid members 20, as shown in Figures 9-11.

As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a second locking protrusion 91 protrudes rearward from the outer periphery of the rear surface of the closing member 90.

9 (b), the second latching protrusion 91 is formed on the second latching jaw 22 so that the closing member 90 does not arbitrarily separate from the plurality of lattice members 20 while being enclosed. Lt; / RTI >

By forming the closure member 90 in this manner, the closure member 90 can be formed in various colors to obtain an interior effect by color, the closure member 90 covers the lattice pattern, (90), and various interior effects can be obtained.

12, by forming the second latching protrusions 22 on the grid member 20, the lateral plate X or the longitudinal groove Y is inserted into the lateral plate 30 or the lateral groove Y, When the vertical plate member 40 is coupled with the vertical plate member 40, a space is formed in which the foreign matter can enter, and the horizontal plate member 30 and the vertical plate member 40 are twisted to the horizontal groove X and the vertical groove Y So as to prevent it from being joined together.

In the present embodiment, the finishing member 90 is formed in the shape of a rectangle having the same length or the same length. However, the finishing member 90 may be formed in various shapes such as "+"

Meanwhile, a method of constructing a prefabricated book shelf according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a step of preparing a backing member, a step of joining a grid member, and a step of joining a plate member.

The backing member preparation step may include forming a plurality of insertion holes 11 at regular intervals and inserting the backing member 10 on the inner circumference of the insertion hole 11 where the first locking step 12 is formed, That is, a place where the book shelf is to be installed.

And the plurality of first locking projections 21 inserted into the insertion hole 11 at the outer periphery of the back surface of the grid member 20 and engaged with the first locking protrusions 12 are moved rearward The protruding grid member 20 is coupled to the prepared rear member 10 so that the first locking protrusion 21 is engaged with the first locking protrusion 12 at regular intervals to form the horizontal grooves X ) And the vertical groove (Y).

In the step of joining the plate members, the horizontal plate (30) and the vertical plate (40) are sandwiched between the horizontal grooves (X) and the vertical grooves (Y) formed by the grid members to be.

In the plate joining step, a joining member 65 having a coupling groove 66 formed on its front surface is rotatably coupled and a cross member 60 formed in a cross shape is inserted into the horizontal groove X and the vertical groove Y, And the auxiliary plate 70 is engaged with the coupling groove 66 to construct the auxiliary plate 70 together with the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40, . ≪ / RTI >

In addition, a variety of indoor environments can be created by attaching the finishing members 90 of various colors to the grid member 20.

By installing the bookshelf in this manner, the bookbinding method can be easily replaced when the grid member 20 is not deviated from the back member 10 and the grid member 20 is damaged. .

The assembled book shelf and the method of constructing the same according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments but can be variously modified within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention.

10: backing member 11: insertion hole 12: first stopping jaw
20: Grid member 21: First locking projection 22: Second locking projection
30: transverse plate 31: first through hole 40: vertical plate
41: second through hole 50: engaging pin 60: thermal cross member
61: collar 65: engaging member 66: engaging groove
70: auxiliary plate 80: drawer 81: rotating ball
90: closing member 91: second locking projection
X: Horizontal groove Y: Vertical groove S: Drawer space
S10: Rear member preparation step S20: Grid member coupling step S30: Plate joining step

Claims (11)

A backing member (10);
A grid member 20 coupled to the back surface member 10 at regular intervals to form a lateral groove X and a vertical groove Y;
A plurality of horizontal plate members 30 having one end fixed to the lateral grooves X formed by the grid members 20;
A plurality of vertical plates (40) fixed at one end to the vertical grooves (Y) formed by the grid members (20);
Coupling means for detachably coupling the grid members (20) to the back member (10);
A thermal cross member 60 formed in a cross shape and coupled to a crossing portion where the lateral groove X and the longitudinal groove Y meet;
An engaging member 65 rotatably coupled to a front surface of the thermal cross member 60 and having an engaging groove 66 formed therein;
An auxiliary plate 70 coupled to the engaging groove 66 of the engaging member 65; Wherein the first and second shelves are provided with a plurality of shelves. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the coupling means comprises a plurality of insertion holes (11) formed at regular intervals in the back surface member (10), and a first locking step (12) is formed on the inner circumference of the insertion hole ,
The grid member 20 has a plurality of first engaging projections 21 inserted into the insertion holes 11 at the outer periphery of the back surface and engaged with the first engaging jaws 12 to protrude rearward,
The first engaging protrusion 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 and is fastened to the first engaging jaw 12 so that the grating member 20 is engaged with the back surface member 10. [ Prefabricated bookshelves. The transverse plate member (30) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a plurality of first through holes (31) are formed in the vertical plate member (40)
The vertical plate member 40 is formed with a second through hole 41 corresponding to the first through hole 31 on a joint surface contacting the lateral plate 30,
An engaging pin 50 forcibly inserted in the state that the first through hole 31 and the second through hole 41 are aligned to engage the transverse plate 30 and the vertical plate 40; Further comprising a plurality of guide rails. The thermal cross member (60) according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising: a thermal cross member (60) formed in a cross shape and coupled to a crossing portion where the lateral groove (X) meets the longitudinal groove (Y)
And a ring (61) protruding forward from the front surface of the thermal cross member (60). delete The drawer according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a drawer space (S) is formed by coupling the lateral plate (30) and the vertical plate (40) to the lateral groove (X)
And a drawer (80) drawn into the drawer space (S)
Wherein a plurality of rotating balls (81) rotating in contact with the upper surface of the side plate (30) are rotatably coupled to the bottom surface of the drawer (80). The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a closure member (90) coupled to enclose at least one of the grid members (20)
A second latching jaw 22 is formed on the outer periphery of the lattice member 20,
Wherein the closing member (90) is formed with a plurality of second locking protrusions (91) protruding rearward at the outer periphery of the back surface and engaged with the second locking protrusions (22). A backing member preparation step of preparing the backing member 10;
Joining a plurality of grid members (20) to the back member (10) at regular intervals to form lateral grooves (X) and longitudinal grooves (Y) between adjacent grid members (20);
A plate member joining step of fixing the horizontal plate member 30 and the vertical plate member 40 to the transverse groove X and the vertical groove Y formed by the lattice member 20 to constitute a bookcase; And,
A plurality of insertion holes 11 are formed in the back surface member 10 at regular intervals in the back member preparation step and a first locking protrusion 12 is formed on the inner circumference of the insertion hole 11,
A plurality of first locking protrusions 21 inserted into the insertion hole 11 at the outer periphery of the back surface and engaged with the first locking protrusions 12 are provided in the grid member 20 coupled in the grid member engagement step Protruding,
The first latching protrusion 21 is inserted into the insertion hole 11 and is caught by the first latching jaw 12 so that the grid member 20 is inserted into the rear surface member 10 from the vertical groove Y, A lattice pattern composed of the lateral grooves X is formed,
The engaging member 65 having the engaging groove 66 formed on its front surface is rotatably engaged and the cross member 60 formed in the shape of a cross is formed at the intersection portion where the transverse groove X and the longitudinal groove Y meet And
And joining the auxiliary plate (70) to the coupling groove (66). delete delete 9. The method of claim 8, further comprising engaging a closure member (90) to enclose the grid member (20).

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