KR101714706B1 - Fire and gas integrated control system of vessel - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to fire and gas integrated disaster control systems for vessels, and fire and gas integrated disaster control systems for vessels are provided for fire and gas disaster prevention systems ); And a central control station provided to the ship for displaying information on the fire and gas disaster prevention system via a mimic panel and for controlling the fire and gas disaster prevention system, A fire repeater panel for notifying fire occurrence information by region; A gas repeater panel for informing the gas leakage information by the area of the vessel; And a control panel for controlling said fire and gas protection system by area of the vessel, wherein a fire repeater panel, a gas repeater panel and a control panel are provided integrally with the mimic panel.

Description

FIRE AND GAS INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM OF VESSEL FIELD AND GAS INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM

FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship, and more particularly, to a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship in order to cope with a fire accident and a gas leakage accident occurring in a ship.

Safety in ship design is a very important consideration. Fire and gas disaster prevention systems, which perform fire extinguishing and ventilation in the event of an emergency such as fire or gas leakage, are constructed for each vessel area. Conventionally, a fire and gas disaster prevention system having fire extinguishing devices and ventilation devices of different types according to the area of a ship is installed. In order to operate the fire and gas disaster prevention systems of different types, various repeater panels ) And control panels are also operated in a distributed manner. Therefore, conventionally, it is inconvenient to operate a plurality of panels distributed in a central control station or other places individually, and it is not easy to occupy a large area by distributedly arranged panels, There were inefficient problems such as several workers were mobilized.

The present invention relates to a fire and gas disaster prevention system for fire and gas disaster prevention, a fire and gas disaster prevention system for a ship capable of integrally operating on a mimic panel of a central control station, And a control system.

It is another object of the present invention to provide a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship which enables the operation of a fire and gas disaster prevention system to be carried out more intuitively and conveniently.

The problems to be solved by the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems. Other technical subjects not mentioned will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description below.

According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fire and gas integrated disaster prevention control system for a ship, comprising a fire prevention system provided for each area of the ship for fire and gas disaster prevention, And gas disaster prevention systems; And a central control station for displaying information on the fire and gas protection system via a mimic panel and provided to the vessel to control the fire and gas protection system, A fire repeater panel for informing the occurrence of fire by the area of the fire repeater panel; A gas repeater panel for informing the gas leakage information by the area of the vessel; And a control panel for controlling the fire and gas protection system according to the area of the ship, wherein the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel are provided integrally with the mimic panel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panel includes: a water mist repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the water misfiring apparatus is installed in the ship; A high expansion foam repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the high expansion foam fire extinguishing device is installed in the ship; A deck foam repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the deck fire extinguishing device is installed on the ship; A heli deck foam repeater panel for informing of fire occurrence information about a deck area provided for taking off and landing the helicopter on the ship; And a heli fuel skid foam repeater panel for informing of fire occurrence information on the skid deck area providing the fuel in the deck area in the ship, wherein the heavier fuel skid foam repeater panel The repeater panel, the deck foam repeater panel, the heald deck foam repeater panel, and the helical fur skid form repeater panel may be integrally provided in the mimic panel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the control panel comprises: a water mist control panel for controlling the water misfiring apparatus; A high expansion foam control panel for controlling the high expansion foam extinguishing device; A deck foam control panel for controlling the deck fire extinguishing system; A heli deck foam control panel for controlling the fire extinguishing device of the deck area; A quick closing valve control panel for controlling the opening and closing of the rapid closing valve installed for each area of the ship, a control valve for controlling the opening and closing of the quick closing valve, wherein the differential pressure control panel, the high expansion foam control panel, the deck foam control panel, the helideck foam control panel, the helical fuel skid foam control panel, And can be integrated into a panel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel may be integrated into the mimic panel to have an array structure corresponding to the design data of the ship.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel are arranged in a matrix structure in the mimic panel, and the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, The position of each fire and gas disaster prevention system corresponding to the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel in the ship can be indicated through the order information of the row or column disposed in the mimic panel.

In one embodiment of the present invention, of the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel and the control panel, a panel corresponding to the fire and gas protection system disposed at the bow of the vessel is disposed in the first row in the mimic panel , A panel corresponding to a fire and gas disaster prevention system disposed at the stern of the ship may be disposed in the last row in the mimic panel.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a fire and gas disaster prevention system provided for each area of a ship can be integrally operated on a mimic panel of a central control station for fire and gas disaster prevention.

In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to minimize the number of equipments installed in the central control station to increase the space utilization of the central control station, and to allow the operator of the central control station to operate the fire and gas disaster prevention system more intuitively And can be conveniently performed.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above. Unless stated, the effects will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a block diagram showing a central control station constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a view showing a fire repeater panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system of a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view showing a control panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system of a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is an exemplary view showing a mimic panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Other advantages and features of the present invention and methods for accomplishing the same will be apparent from the following detailed description of embodiments thereof taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.

Although not defined, all terms (including technical or scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly accepted by the generic art in the prior art to which this invention belongs. Terms defined by generic dictionaries may be interpreted to have the same meaning as in the related art and / or in the text of this application, and may be conceptualized or overly formalized, even if not expressly defined herein I will not. A general description of known configurations may be omitted so as not to obscure the gist of the present invention. In the drawings of the present invention, the same reference numerals are used as many as possible for the same or corresponding configurations.

A fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fire and gas system including a fire disaster prevention system and a gas disaster prevention system provided for each area of a ship, panel, and a central control station, which is provided to the ship to display information about the fire and gas disaster prevention system and to control the fire and gas disaster prevention system. The central control station is composed of a fire repeater panel for informing the fire occurrence information by the area of the vessel, a gas repeater panel for informing the gas leakage information for each vessel area, and a fire and gas disaster prevention system And a control panel for controlling the control panel.

The integrated fire and gas control system of the ship according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided by integrating the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel into the mimic panel. Therefore, The various fire control systems and the gas control systems integrated in the system can be operated on one mimic panel. In addition, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the number of equipments installed in the central control station can be minimized, thereby reducing the area and increasing the space utilization in the central control station.

The fire and gas integrated disaster control system of a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into a mimic panel so that fire repeater panel, gas repeater panel, and control panel have an array structure corresponding to ship design data. In one embodiment of the invention, the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel may be arranged in a matrix structure in the mimic panel. According to one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel are connected to the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel, And the position where the gas disaster prevention system is installed, it is possible for the operator of the central control station to perform the operation of the fire and gas disaster prevention system more intuitively and conveniently.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, a fire and gas integrated disaster control system 100 for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fire and gas system 110, a central control station ) ≪ / RTI > The ship is composed of floating liquid natural gas (FLNG), floating production storage and offloading (FPSO), floating storage and regasification unit (FSRU) Examples are LNGC (Liquefied Natural Gas Carrier), LNG (Regeneration Vessel), LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) transport, and various other marine structures.

The fire and gas disaster prevention system 110 may include fire prevention systems 111 and gas disaster prevention systems 112 that are provided to the ship for fire and gas disposal of the ship and installed for each area of the ship. Fire protection systems 111 and / or gas protection systems 112 may be provided in different ways. For example, the fire protection systems 111 may be provided in various ways such as water spray, water mist, foam supply, and the like.

Each fire prevention system 111 may include a fire repeater (not shown) installed for each area of the ship, and a fire prevention device (not shown) for suppressing fire according to the area of the ship. Each of the gas disaster prevention systems 112 may include a gas repeater (not shown) installed for each area of the ship and a ventilation device (not shown) for exhausting gas for each area of the ship. The fire repeater and the gas repeater communicate with the central control station 120 to inform the central control station 120 of the fire occurrence information and gas leakage information and to control the corresponding firefighting and ventilation devices Signal from the central control station 120 and transmit it to the fire fighting device and the ventilator.

The central control station 120 may be provided to the ship to control the fire and gas protection system 110. The central control station 120 may be provided in the control room of the vessel. The central control station 120 is provided with information on fire and gas incidents through the fire and gas protection system 110 and receives information on the fire and gas protection system 110 via the mimic panel 130 For example, the status and operation status of the fire control system 111 and the gas control system 112. [ The mimic panel 130 is constructed by simulating the fire prevention systems 111 and the gas disaster prevention systems 112 according to the arrangement structure corresponding to the design data of the ship, .

2 is a block diagram showing a central control station constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2, the central control station 120 includes fire repeater panels 121, gas repeater panels 122, and control units 130 provided in the mimic panel 130. The control repeaters 120, A control panel 123, and the like.

Each fire repeater panel 121 performs a function of notifying fire occurrence information for each area of the ship. Each gas repeater panel 122 functions to notify the gas leakage information for each area of the ship. Each control panel 123 controls the fire and gas disaster prevention system 110, that is, the fire suppression system 111 corresponding to the fire repeater panel 121 and the fire suppression system (not shown) and the gas repeater panel 122, (Not shown) of the gas disaster prevention system 112 corresponding to the air conditioner. In an embodiment of the present invention, fire repeater panels 121, gas repeater panels 122, and control panels 123 are provided integrated on a single mimic panel 130. Accordingly, various fire control systems 111 and gas control systems 112 provided for each area of the ship can be integrally operated on one mimic panel for fire and gas disaster prevention, and installed in the central control station 120 Thereby reducing the area and increasing the space utilization in the central control station 120.

3 is a view showing a fire repeater panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system of a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3, the fire repeater panel 121 includes a water mist repeater panel 1211, a high expansion foam repeater panel 1212, a deck foam 1212, a repeater panel 1213, a heli-deck foam repeater panel 1214, and a heli fuel skid foam repeater panel 1215. The heli-

The waterless repeater panel 1211 performs a function of notifying fire occurrence information about an area in which a fire extinguishing device for suppressing fire is installed using water mist in a ship. The high expansion foam repeater panel 1212 functions to notify fire occurrence information about an area where a fire extinguishing device is installed to supply a high expansion foam from a ship. The deck form repeater panel 1213 performs a function of notifying the occurrence information of the fire to an area where the fire extinguishing device for suppressing the fire generated on the deck of the ship is installed. The helideck form repeater panel 1214 functions to inform the fire occurrence information about the deck area provided for the helicopter to take off and land on the ship. The helicopter skid form repeater panel 1215 performs a function of informing fire occurrence information about a skid deck area providing fuel in a deck area provided for a helicopter to take off and land. In an embodiment of the present invention, the differential water repellent panel 1211, the high expansion foam repeater panel 1212, the deck foam repeater panel 1213, the helideck foam repeater panel 1214 and the helium fused skid foam repeater panel 1215 May be provided integrally with the mimic panel 130.

4 is a view showing a control panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system of a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4, the control panel 123 includes a water mist control panel 1231, a high expansion foam control panel 1232, a deck foam control panel 1232, panel 1233, a helix deck foam control panel 1234, a heli fuel skid foam control panel 1235 and a quick closing valve control panel panel (s) 1236.

The waterless control panel 1231 functions to control a fire extinguishing system that extinguishes a fire by spraying a water mist. The high expansion foam control panel 1232 functions to control a fire extinguishing system that supplies a high expansion foam to suppress the fire. The deck form control panel 1233 functions to control the deck fire extinguishing system. The helideck form control panel 1234 controls a fire extinguishing device provided in a deck area provided for the helicopter to take off and land on the ship. The helical fuel skid foam control panel 1235 functions to control the fire extinguishing device in the skid deck area. The rapid shut-off valve control panel 1236 controls the opening and closing of a quick closing valve provided for each area of the ship. Illustratively, a quick closing valve performs the function of shutting off fuel supply to prevent a dangerous situation when a fire occurs. In an embodiment of the present invention, the control panel 1231 includes a differential pressure control panel 1231, a high expansion foam control panel 1232, a deck foam control panel 1233, a helideck form control panel 1234, a helical fused skid foam control panel 1235 And the quick shut-off valve control panel 1236 may be provided integrally with the mimic panel 130. [

5 is an exemplary view showing a mimic panel constituting a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship according to an embodiment of the present invention. 5, the fire repeater panels 121, the gas repeater panels 122 and the control panels 123 are connected to the fire prevention systems 111 and the gas protection systems 112 provided for each area of the vessel Can be reduced and integrated on the mimic panel 130 so as to have an arrangement structure corresponding to the design data of the ship. The fire repeater panels 121 and the gas repeater panels 122 are connected to the corresponding fire detection system 111 and the gas detection system 112 through the blinking of lights, And the operation state of the ventilation device of the gas disaster prevention system 112 can be displayed. For example, when a fire or a gas accident occurs, it can be changed to red light that periodically blinks in green light, thereby informing the occurrence of an accident. Illustratively, the control panels 123 may be provided in the form of buttons to input control signals for operating the fire protection system 111 and the gas protection system 112 provided for each area of the ship.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panels 121, the gas repeater panels 122, and the control panels 123 may be arranged in a matrix structure on the mimic panel 130. In one embodiment of the present invention, the fire repeater panels 121, the gas repeater panels 122 and the control panels 123 are connected to the fire control panel 130 via the information of the rows and columns arranged in the mimic panel 130, The location where the fire and gas disaster prevention system corresponding to the repeater panel 121, the gas repeater panel 122, and each control panel 123 is installed. Accordingly, the operator of the central control station 120 can grasp the current state of occurrence of a fire or gas accident on the entire area of the ship, intuitively grasp the area of a ship where a fire or gas accident has occurred, have.

In one embodiment of the present invention, of the fire repeater panels 121, the gas repeater panels 122 and the control panels 123, a panel 1211a corresponding to the fire and gas protection system disposed at the bow of the vessel And 122a are disposed in the first row A of the mimic panel 130 and the panels corresponding to the fire and gas disaster prevention system disposed at the stern of the ship are disposed in the last row E in the mimic panel 130 . 5, the panels corresponding to the fire and gas protection system 110 are arranged in the rows A to E along the longitudinal direction Y of the ship, but the matrix provided on the mimic panel 130 The number of rows and columns of the structure may be variously modified depending on the use and scale of the ship.

The first differential water repellent / control panel 1211a, the deck foam repeater / control panels 1213 and 1233 corresponding to the fire and gas protection system 110 installed on the forward side according to the design data of the ship, Control panel 1214 and 1234 and the helical deck form repeater / control panel 1214 and 1234 and helicopter skid form repeater / control panel 1215 and 1235, the fuel oil pump repeater / control panel 1218 and 1238, and the first gas repeater / 122a are arranged in the first row (A) in the mimic panel (130).

Water spray repeater / control panels 1217 and 1237 are arranged in the second to fourth rows B to D in the mimic panel 130 and the second water spray repeater / 1211b are arranged in the second to fifth rows B to E and the first high expansion foam repeater / control panel 1212a is arranged in the second row B and the second high expansion foam repeater / Control valves 1216 and 1236 are arranged in the second to fourth rows B to D and the second gas control valve 1212 and 1236 are arranged in the third to fifth rows C to E, The repeater / control panel 122b is arranged in the second to fourth rows B to D.

Illustratively, the different panels may represent a fire protection system 111 or a gas protection system 112 that are provided separately for different rooms. The lateral arrangement order of the panels may indicate the positional relationship of the corresponding fire and gas protection system 110 in the lateral direction X. [ By way of example, the first water misfire protection device corresponding to the first differential water reporter / control panel 1211a is arranged on the left side of the bow, and the first ventilation device corresponding to the first gas repeater / control panel 122a And may be arranged on the right side of the player. According to the embodiment of the present invention, the operator of the central control station 120 can easily operate the fire and gas disaster prevention system 110 through the mimic panel 120, and the design data of the fire and gas disaster prevention system 110 The fire and gas disaster prevention system 110 is intuitively grasped by detecting the position of occurrence of a fire or a gas accident through the mimic panel 130, The action can be taken quickly.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and it is to be understood that various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the technical scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the claims and the technical scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the literary description of the claims, To the invention of the invention.

100: Fire and gas integrated disaster control system 110: Fire and gas disaster prevention system
111: fire prevention system 112: gas protection system
120: central control station 121: fire repeater panel
1211, 1211a, b: differential water reporter panel 1212, 1212a, b: high expansion foam repeater panel
1213: Deck form repeater panel 1214: Helideck form repeater panel
1215: Heli Fuel Skid Form Repeater Panel 1216: Rapid Closure Valve Repeater Panel
1217: Water Sprayer Repeater Panel 1218: Fuel Oil Pump Repeater Panel
122, 122a, b, 1221: gas repeater panel 1222: gas control panel
123: Control panel 1231: Differential control panel
1232: High expansion foam control panel 1233: Deck foam control panel
1234: Helideck form control panel 1235: Heliofuel skid form control panel
1236: Rapid shutoff valve control panel 1237: Water spray control panel
1238: Fuel oil pump control panel 130: Mimic panel

Claims (6)

A fire and gas disaster prevention system including a fire disaster prevention system and a gas disaster prevention system provided for each area of the ship for fire and gas disaster prevention of the ship; And
And a central control station provided on the vessel for displaying information on the fire and gas protection system via a mimic panel and for controlling the fire and gas protection system,
The central control station,
A fire repeater panel for notifying fire occurrence information for each zone of the ship;
A gas repeater panel for informing the gas leakage information by the area of the vessel; And
And a control panel for controlling the fire and gas disaster prevention system for each area of the ship,
The fire repeater panel may include a water mist repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the water misfiring apparatus is installed in the ship; A high expansion foam repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the high expansion foam fire extinguishing device is installed in the ship; A deck foam repeater panel for informing fire occurrence information about an area where the deck fire extinguishing device is installed on the ship; A heli deck foam repeater panel for informing of fire occurrence information about a deck area provided for taking off and landing the helicopter on the ship; And a heli fuel skid foam repeater panel for informing the fire occurrence information about a skid deck area providing fuel in the deck area in the ship,
Wherein the microfluidic repeater panel, the high expansion foam repeater panel, the deck foam repeater panel, the helideck form repeater panel, and the helical fuel skid foam repeater panel are integrated into a fire and gas integrated disaster control control system. delete The method according to claim 1,
The control panel includes:
A water mist control panel for controlling the water misfiring apparatus;
A high expansion foam control panel for controlling the high expansion foam extinguishing device;
A deck foam control panel for controlling the deck fire extinguishing system;
A heli deck foam control panel for controlling the fire extinguishing device of the deck area;
A heli fuel skid foam control panel for controlling the fire extinguishing device in the skid deck area,
And a quick closing valve control panel for controlling the opening and closing of the quick-closing valve installed for each region of the ship,
Wherein the differential pressure control panel, the high expansion foam control panel, the deck foam control panel, the helideck foam control panel, the helical fuel skid foam control panel and the rapid shutoff valve control panel are integrally provided in the honeycomb panel, Fire and gas integrated disaster control system. The method according to claim 1 or 3,
Wherein the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel are integrated into the mimic panel so as to have an arrangement structure corresponding to the design data of the ship. 5. The method of claim 4,
Wherein the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel are arranged in a matrix structure in the mimic panel,
Wherein said fire repeater panel, said gas repeater panel, and said control panel are connected to said fire repellent panel, said gas repeater panel, and said control panel, respectively, And a fire and gas integrated disaster control system for a ship indicating the position where each gas disaster prevention system is installed. 6. The method of claim 5,
A panel corresponding to a fire and gas disaster prevention system disposed in a bow of the ship among the fire repeater panel, the gas repeater panel, and the control panel is disposed in a first row in the mimic panel, A panel corresponding to the fire and gas disaster prevention system is disposed in the last row in the mimic panel.

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