KR101712498B1 - Drive control method for handpice, system using the same - Google Patents
Drive control method for handpice, system using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101712498B1 KR101712498B1 KR1020150147877A KR20150147877A KR101712498B1 KR 101712498 B1 KR101712498 B1 KR 101712498B1 KR 1020150147877 A KR1020150147877 A KR 1020150147877A KR 20150147877 A KR20150147877 A KR 20150147877A KR 101712498 B1 KR101712498 B1 KR 101712498B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- handpiece
- information
- control unit
- dimensional
- generating
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C1/00—Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
- A61C1/08—Machine parts specially adapted for dentistry
- A61C1/18—Flexible shafts; Clutches or the like; Bearings or lubricating arrangements; Drives or transmissions
- A61C1/185—Drives or transmissions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C1/00—Dental machines for boring or cutting ; General features of dental machines or apparatus, e.g. hand-piece design
- A61C1/08—Machine parts specially adapted for dentistry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C11/00—Dental articulators, i.e. for simulating movement of the temporo-mandibular joints; Articulation forms or mouldings
- A61C11/08—Dental articulators, i.e. for simulating movement of the temporo-mandibular joints; Articulation forms or mouldings with means to secure dental casts to articulator
- A61C11/081—Dental articulators, i.e. for simulating movement of the temporo-mandibular joints; Articulation forms or mouldings with means to secure dental casts to articulator with adjusting means thereof
- A61C11/084—Dental articulators, i.e. for simulating movement of the temporo-mandibular joints; Articulation forms or mouldings with means to secure dental casts to articulator with adjusting means thereof for 3D adjustment, e.g. Ball-and-socket
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C19/00—Dental auxiliary appliances
- A61C19/04—Measuring instruments specially adapted for dentistry
Abstract
A handpiece drive control method and a drive control apparatus using the same are disclosed. The present invention also provides a handpiece driving control method comprising: a control unit generating three-dimensional oral image information; The control unit generating position information of the handpiece; Generating three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the three-dimensional oral image information with the position information of the handpiece; And causing the control unit to move the handpiece based on the three-dimensional coordinate information. As a result, the anesthesia performed in preparation for the surplus tooth removal can be omitted, the amount of tooth deletion by the tooth deletion procedure can be reduced, and the time for completion of the final prosthesis after tooth removal can be shortened, can do.
Description
The present invention relates to a handpiece driving control method and a driving control apparatus using the same, and more particularly, to a handpiece driving control method and apparatus for driving a handpiece to perform a tooth erasure procedure based on a user's three- And a drive control device using the same.
Prosthetics refers to the restoration of function by replenishing artifacts against a large substantial defect in the dental area, or a reduction in oral function due to tooth loss, or morphological abnormality.
If tooth decays or breaks due to tooth decay, gum disease, or accident due to tooth decay, prosthetic treatment may be performed to restore the problematic tooth to its original tooth form.
Types of dental prosthesis are classified into fixed prosthesis and removable prosthesis. Fixed prosthesis is made of a structure that removes about one or two teeth when the tooth is missing, but when the tooth is damaged or broken and needs to be reinforced, it is necessary to make an artificial tooth. In the case of removable prosthesis, . The types of fixed prostheses include crowns, bridges, resins, inlays, and amalgam. The crown is a prosthesis that uses gold or ceramics to cover the teeth after tooth nerve treatment to prevent the teeth from breaking. When the teeth are extracted with cavities or trauma, the bridge is used to shave off adjacent teeth on both sides. A prosthesis that connects an artificial tooth in the middle of a leg, and a resin, an inlay, and an amalgam are prosthesis that carves out a portion of a tooth due to cavities and fills it with resin, inlay, and amalgam.
The crown and bridge prosthetic treatment process is as follows.
First, remove the tooth as much as the space in which the prosthesis is inserted. When crowns and bridges are placed over existing teeth, they must not be more natural than the original natural teeth, thus removing the tooth enamel and dentin by the amount of crown or bridge. Tooth removal removes the space in which the prosthesis is to be mounted and gives the prosthesis maintenance force. Impression and occlusion are performed, and a temporary crown is made. Impression preparation is to record the shape of teeth and oral tissues required for dental treatment such as restoration of teeth, prosthesis, etc., and a crown or bridge is made after reproducing the present tooth condition as a model. The occlusion is reproduced as a model to confirm the occlusal state of the upper and lower teeth. The temporary crown is covered until the final restoration is attached to the tooth that has removed the crown or crown. The temporary crown protects the teeth to be treated, prevents secondary infection, and prevents tooth movement until the final prosthesis is installed.
After making temporary crown, prosthesis such as crown or bridge will be made. The prosthesis is usually fabricated in a dental prosthodontic workshop. Once the crown or bridge has been fabricated, the permanently bonded cement is used to attach the prosthesis to the removed tooth.
However, as described above, since the crown and bridge prosthetic treatment process is divided into several stages, the patient has had to visit the hospital several times until the first prosthesis is inserted and the final prosthesis is installed. It takes a long time to complete. In addition, the state and form of the removed tooth to be covered by the crown or bridge are closely related to the bonding force between the tooth and the prosthesis, and the period during which the prosthesis can be used without being broken or broken. The crown or the bridge is broken or is easily broken when the tooth is removed by a medical person having low experience or proficiency.
Therefore, in order to alleviate the inconvenience of the patient, it is necessary to research and develop a new treatment method that can greatly shorten the treatment time and the treatment period.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a three-dimensional oral image which is based on a shape of a tooth existing in a patient's mouth, And a driving control device using the same.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for correcting tooth discomfort by reducing the amount of unnecessary teeth to be removed and shortening the time for preparing the implant or performing the procedure, And a drive control device using the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a handpiece driving control method including: generating a three-dimensional oral image information by a controller; The control unit generating position information of the handpiece; Generating three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the three-dimensional oral image information with the position information of the handpiece; And causing the control unit to move the handpiece based on the three-dimensional coordinate information.
The step of generating the three-dimensional oral image information may include the steps of: acquiring a plurality of oral images by imaging an oral cavity portion of a patient; The oral image pickup unit transmitting the plurality of oral images to the control unit; And generating the three-dimensional oral image information including the number of teeth present in the mouth of the patient, the position information of each tooth, and the shape information based on the delivered plurality of oral images, .
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece comprises the steps of: individually assigning an identification number to each tooth existing in the oral cavity of the patient based on the three-dimensional oral image information; Measuring a distance to at least three or more specific teeth specified by the control unit among the teeth present in the oral cavity of the patient and transmitting the measured distance to the control unit; And generating the position information of the handpiece based on the position information of the specific tooth and the distance between the specific tooth and the specific tooth.
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece based on the position information of the specific tooth and the distance between the specific tooth and the specific tooth includes the steps of the second detection unit provided on the handpiece collecting the three- , The control unit can integrate the position information and the 3D orientation information.
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece includes the steps of: determining whether the handpiece has reached a preset target point, wherein the first detecting unit provided on the handpiece; Transmitting to the control unit whether the first detection unit has reached the preset target point; And generating the position information of the handpiece based on whether or not the predetermined target point has been reached by the controller.
The step of delivering the preset target point to the control unit may include measuring a distance to the preset target point when the first detection unit determines that the predetermined target point has not been reached, And may transmit the preset target point to the controller together with the arrival of the preset target point.
Wherein the step of moving the handpiece based on the three-dimensional coordinate information includes moving the handpiece through a driving unit including a plurality of axes of at least three axes or more, and the control unit moves the handpiece In the case of moving, the zero point can be adjusted based on the three-dimensional coordinate information.
Meanwhile, the handpiece driving control device according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a spherical image sensing unit for performing the above-described handpiece driving control method and collecting the oral image of the patient; A detector for measuring a distance between the handpiece and the specific tooth or collecting the three-dimensional orientation information of the handpiece; And a controller for generating the three-dimensional oral image information and the position information of the handpiece, and generating the three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the generated three-dimensional oral image information of the patient with the position information of the handpiece; .
As a result, the anesthesia performed in preparation for the surplus tooth removal can be omitted, the amount of tooth deletion by the tooth deletion procedure can be reduced, and the time for completion of the final prosthesis after tooth removal can be shortened, can do.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a handpiece drive control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a flowchart illustrating a handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a view showing a screen on which three-dimensional oral image information is output by using a handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a view for explaining a method of generating position information of a handpiece according to another embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention in more detail.
FIG. 6 is a view for explaining a method of generating three-dimensional oral image information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a view for explaining a method of generating position information of a handpiece in the handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a handpiece driving control method according to another embodiment of the present invention in more detail.
9 is a view for explaining a method of generating position information of a handpiece according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below are provided by way of example so that those skilled in the art will be able to fully understand the spirit of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below and may be embodied in other forms. In order to clearly illustrate the present invention, parts not related to the description are omitted from the drawings, and the width, length, thickness,
And can be expressed as long. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a handpiece drive control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The handpiece drive control apparatus according to the present embodiment is provided for driving and controlling the robot handpiece to perform the tooth erasure procedure using the three-dimensional oral image generated based on the shape of the teeth present in the patient's mouth.
To this end, the handpiece driving control apparatus includes a
The oral
Specifically, the oral
Here, the
The
Specifically, the
Further, the
Here, the
In addition, the
The
More specifically, the
Then, the
At this time, if the detecting
Accordingly, the
The
The driving
Specifically, for example, the driving
Accordingly, the handpiece driving control apparatus according to the present invention is capable of reducing the amount of unnecessary tooth deletion, shortening the time for preparing the implant or performing the procedure, by performing accurate tooth erasure without depending on the skill of a physician, Can be reduced.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a handpiece driving control method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, 4 is a view for explaining a method of generating position information of a handpiece according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the handpiece driving control method according to the present embodiment will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG.
In the handpiece driving control method according to the present embodiment, first, the oral
Here, the three-dimensional oral image information may be output to a program such as CAD as shown in FIG.
When the
At this time, if the
4, the second detecting
Here, since the acceleration is represented by a vector, it is output as a vector sum of angular acceleration components in three directions.
On the other hand, the
Here, the three-dimensional coordinate information is information obtained by setting reference coordinates (0, 0, 0) through the
In the handpiece driving control method according to the present embodiment, the
For example, the
Specifically, the position information of the maxillary right central incisor included in the tooth template image, the information about the central incisor on the upper right side, such as the shape information, and the plurality of oral images are matched to determine whether there is a central incisor on the right upper side of the patient, Shape information can be obtained.
Here, the tooth template image is a 3D template image for comparative analysis with a plurality of oral images. The tooth template image is a 3D template image for comparison with a plurality of oral images. The tooth template image is a 3D template image for comparison with a plurality of oral images. Quot; means image information including information.
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a handpiece driving according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method of generating three-dimensional oral image information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. And FIG. 7 is a view for explaining a method of generating position information of a handpiece in the handpiece driving control method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, the handpiece driving control method according to the present embodiment described above with reference to FIGS. 5 to 7 will be described in more detail.
First, the oral
Then, the collected oral images are transmitted to the control unit 300 (S320).
Then, the
The
Here, a figure in which the identification numbers are individually assigned to the individual teeth is as shown in Fig.
Here, the tooth present in the patient's mouth refers to a tooth such as a molar, a premolar, a canine, a lateral incisor, or an incisal tooth located on the upper right side, upper left side, lower right side, and lower right side of the patient.
If the identification numbers are individually assigned to the respective teeth, the
The
The
6, the
The
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a handpiece driving according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method of generating position information of a handpiece according to another embodiment of the present invention. Fig.
Hereinafter, a handpiece driving control method according to another embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the differences from the handpiece driving control method according to the embodiment of the present invention described above with reference to FIGS. 8 to 9 .
First, the oral
Next, the
At this time, the target point may be the working point of the automatic operation of the handpiece, that is, the position of the specific tooth requiring operation, as shown in Fig.
When the
The
Then, the
Specifically, when the handpiece reaches the target point, the position information of the handpiece is generated based on the position information of the target point. If it is determined that the handpiece does not reach the target point, the
At this time, the
The
In addition, when the
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
100: Oral imaging unit
200:
210: first detection unit
220: second detection section
300:
400:
Claims (8)
The control unit generating location information of the handpiece;
Generating three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the three-dimensional oral image information with the position information of the handpiece; And
And moving the handpiece based on the three-dimensional coordinate information,
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece comprises:
Wherein the controller is further configured to: identify at least one point in at least one tooth present in the oral cavity of the patient based on the three-dimensional oral image information;
The first detection unit provided on the handpiece measures a distance to the specific point and transmits the measured distance to the control unit; And
And generating the position information of the handpiece based on the position information of the specific point and the distance between the specific point and the specific point.
Wherein the generating of the three-dimensional oral image information comprises:
The oral image pickup unit capturing a plurality of oral images by imaging an area of the patient's mouth;
The oral image pickup unit transmitting the plurality of oral images to the control unit; And
And the control unit generating three-dimensional oral image information including the number of teeth present in the oral cavity of the patient, the positional information of each tooth, and the shape information based on the delivered plurality of oral images Wherein the handpiece driving control method comprises:
Said point being at least three,
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece comprises:
The control unit may further include the step of individually assigning an identification number to each tooth existing in the mouth of the patient based on the three-dimensional mouth image information to specify the at least three points Wherein the handpiece driving control method comprises:
Generating position information of the handpiece based on the position information of the specific point and the distance between the specific point and the specific point,
Wherein the control unit integrates the position information and the three-dimensional orientation information when the second detection unit provided in the handpiece collects and transmits the three-dimensional orientation information to the control unit.
The control unit generating location information of the handpiece;
Generating three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the three-dimensional oral image information with the position information of the handpiece; And
And moving the handpiece based on the three-dimensional coordinate information,
Wherein the step of generating the position information of the handpiece comprises:
Wherein the first detection unit provided on the handpiece determines whether the handpiece has reached a predetermined target point;
Transmitting to the control unit whether the first detection unit has reached the preset target point; And
And generating the position information of the handpiece based on whether the predetermined target point has been reached or not.
Wherein the step of informing the control unit of whether or not the predetermined target point has been reached comprises:
When the first detection unit determines that the predetermined target point has not been reached, measures the distance to the predetermined target point and transmits the measured distance to the control unit together with the arrival of the predetermined target point Of the handpiece.
Wherein the step of moving the handpiece based on the three-
Wherein the control unit moves the handpiece through at least three shafts,
Wherein the control unit adjusts the zero point based on the three-dimensional coordinate information when moving the handpiece.
An oral image pickup unit for collecting the oral image of the patient;
A detector for measuring a distance between the handpiece and a specific point or collecting the three-dimensional orientation information of the handpiece; And
And a controller for generating the three-dimensional oral image information and the position information of the handpiece and generating the three-dimensional coordinate information by matching the three-dimensional oral image information of the generated patient with the position information of the handpiece Handpiece drive control device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150147877A KR101712498B1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Drive control method for handpice, system using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150147877A KR101712498B1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Drive control method for handpice, system using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101712498B1 true KR101712498B1 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58497318
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150147877A KR101712498B1 (en) | 2015-10-23 | 2015-10-23 | Drive control method for handpice, system using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101712498B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020105052A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | Drobotics Ltd. | Devices and methods for shaping a tooth |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030064772A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2003-08-02 | 글로보덴트 이에이취에프. | Method and apparatus for tooth treatment |
KR100938909B1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2010-01-27 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | An Device for Sensing A Dendtal Implant Apparatus and the Method thereof |
WO2011030906A1 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-17 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | Tooth-cutting device and method |
US20150057675A1 (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | Brachium Labs, LLC | System and method for automating medical procedures |
KR20150102900A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-09-09 | 최성숙 | Auxiliary device for dental treatment, dental treatment system and dental treatment method |
-
2015
- 2015-10-23 KR KR1020150147877A patent/KR101712498B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030064772A (en) * | 2000-10-26 | 2003-08-02 | 글로보덴트 이에이취에프. | Method and apparatus for tooth treatment |
KR100938909B1 (en) | 2008-01-08 | 2010-01-27 | 오스템임플란트 주식회사 | An Device for Sensing A Dendtal Implant Apparatus and the Method thereof |
WO2011030906A1 (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-17 | 国立大学法人東北大学 | Tooth-cutting device and method |
US20150057675A1 (en) * | 2013-08-21 | 2015-02-26 | Brachium Labs, LLC | System and method for automating medical procedures |
KR20150102900A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-09-09 | 최성숙 | Auxiliary device for dental treatment, dental treatment system and dental treatment method |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020105052A1 (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-05-28 | Drobotics Ltd. | Devices and methods for shaping a tooth |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Richert et al. | Intraoral scanner technologies: a review to make a successful impression | |
Fukazawa et al. | Investigation of accuracy and reproducibility of abutment position by intraoral scanners | |
Lerner et al. | Artificial intelligence in fixed implant prosthodontics: a retrospective study of 106 implant-supported monolithic zirconia crowns inserted in the posterior jaws of 90 patients | |
Vecsei et al. | Comparison of the accuracy of direct and indirect three-dimensional digitizing processes for CAD/CAM systems–an in vitro study | |
EP3107483B1 (en) | Method and system for tooth restoration | |
JP7005105B2 (en) | Implant surgery guide method | |
JP5427778B2 (en) | Method and system for dental planning | |
JP6253665B2 (en) | Device for measuring tooth area | |
Andriessen et al. | Applicability and accuracy of an intraoral scanner for scanning multiple implants in edentulous mandibles: a pilot study | |
US7585172B2 (en) | Orthodontic treatment planning with user-specified simulation of tooth movement | |
JP5875972B2 (en) | Dental CAD / CAM equipment | |
JP4446094B2 (en) | Human body information extraction device | |
KR102330616B1 (en) | Method for Guiding Dental Implant Surgery | |
Mutwalli et al. | Trueness and precision of three-dimensional digitizing intraoral devices | |
Peñarrocha-Oltra et al. | Impression of multiple implants using photogrammetry: description of technique and case presentation | |
KR101841441B1 (en) | System for automatically deleting tooth and method using the same | |
KR101653494B1 (en) | The method and system for fine operation of tooth | |
García-Martínez et al. | Influence of customized over-scan body rings on the intraoral scanning effectiveness of a multiple implant edentulous mandibular model | |
KR101712498B1 (en) | Drive control method for handpice, system using the same | |
KR102193807B1 (en) | Recording conversion system and method including mandibular movement sensor | |
Moglioni et al. | Intra-oral scanning and CAD/CAM prosthesis fabrication | |
CN114343906B (en) | Method and device for acquiring occlusion vertical distance, medium and electronic equipment | |
Lerner | Experimental and Clinical Results to Support Digital Workflows in Implant Dentistry | |
Kaya et al. | in vitro study | |
Abdulghafoor et al. | Assessment of the fracture strength of straight and pre-angled (17°) zircon implant abutments supported CADCAM zerconium restoration: An in (vitro study). |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
N231 | Notification of change of applicant | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |