KR101698078B1 - Method for knitting interchanged plating on single face of technical face for flat bed knitting machines - Google Patents
Method for knitting interchanged plating on single face of technical face for flat bed knitting machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101698078B1 KR101698078B1 KR1020150051858A KR20150051858A KR101698078B1 KR 101698078 B1 KR101698078 B1 KR 101698078B1 KR 1020150051858 A KR1020150051858 A KR 1020150051858A KR 20150051858 A KR20150051858 A KR 20150051858A KR 101698078 B1 KR101698078 B1 KR 101698078B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- needle
- sinker
- natural color
- stitching
- Prior art date
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B15/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, weft knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
- D04B15/66—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements
- D04B15/68—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used
- D04B15/70—Devices for determining or controlling patterns ; Programme-control arrangements characterised by the knitting instruments used in flat-bed knitting machines
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
A method of knitting an alternate plating on a surface of a tactile surface for a flat knitter having a plurality of latch needles, a plurality of sinkers, and at least one needle bed having a carriage, comprises the steps of: forming a depression and a nose projection on each sink ; Controlling the latching needle to move into a predetermined sewing displacement; Simultaneously providing first and second full-color yarns to the flat knit fabric; Pressing the yarns through a nose projection of a sinker to knit a reference plating; Continuing the knitting operation through the reference plating to form a fiber on one side; Controlling the latch needles to perform alternating stitching displacements; And wherein the sinker is configured to lift and release the yarns through the nose projection and the depression to knit the alternating plating.
Description
The present invention relates to a method of knitting a plating for a flat knitting machine, and more particularly to a method of knitting alternating plating on one side of a technical face for a flat knitting machine.
Conventional flat plate weaving machines generally include a front needle bed and a rear needle bed. During the knitting operation, one of the needle beds may be used for knitting one side, or the front and back needle beds may be alternately knitted on one side or knitted on both sides which are interlocked with each other. Also, the knitted fabric formed on the one side may be called a plain stitch. The knitted fibers produced by this process have a technical surface that is used as the front of the fibers. Also, the plating is also called spun yarn addition or spun yarn lamination, and while the plating is performed for knitting to provide fibers having different colors on the technical surface and the technical rear side, two yarns having different colors It is the coloring process. A technique of coloring two yarns having different colors so as to increase the color change of the fiber or the diversity of the pattern so as to form a color change or a pattern variety of the fiber in the plating, and a technique of coloring the front needle bed And techniques for performing reverse weaving on the rear needle bed are currently available techniques in the art. That is, the current knitting technology can provide fibers fabricated in such a way that the plating on the technical surface and the plating on the back of the technical are interwoven with a predetermined segment, and the plating of the technical rear surface displayed on the technical surface Can be used as the front of the fiber. The fibers with the plating formed through the reverse weave have a rear structure and cause other colors of the plating to appear on the technical back side such that a jacquard effect on the plating of the technical surface, such as a Jacquard fabric, .
In general, the market requires knitted fibers with different color variations and pattern variations. However, in order to save production time, reduce knitting costs and increase production yield, fiber manufacturers often use conventional techniques to provide single-ply fibers with plating on the technical backs to meet market needs have. However, the fibers provided according to the present technology can not fully meet the needs of the consumers. The main reason for this is that the structural appearance of the plating on the technical back side of the fiber where the present technique is applied is different from the appearance of plating on the technical side. People with a general aesthetic sense can easily find disagreements in their structural appearances between the two surfaces, and thus misunderstand that the technical surface of the fibers is stained by objects having different colors. For this reason, the fibers lose their interest. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an improvement to solve such a problem in the technical field.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main object of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art that the above described knitted fabric is formed with inconsistent structural appearance on the fabric. The present invention is based on the fact that the plating in which different color changes of yarn yarns are made can be achieved through the same needle bed as a weaving operation to obtain one side of the fibers having different color variations and pattern diversity on the technical side as a whole, Different displacements interact to provide sealing through sinks and nose protrusions of sinkers. Thus, these fibers can better meet market requirements, reduce the cost of knitting operations, and improve production yield.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, the present invention provides a method of knitting alternate plating on one side of a technical surface for a flat knitter. Each flat plate weave includes at least one needle bed having a plurality of latch needles and a plurality of sinkers coupled to an upper portion of a needle bed adjacent each of the needle beds. The present invention also includes a carriage disposed on the reciprocable needle bed.
The knitting method comprising the steps of: forming the depression at the front of each sinker where the respective latch needles adjacent to the depression move with the nose projection;
Controlling the carriage to reciprocate on the needle bed such that the latch needle is moved within a predetermined sewing displacement including a suture stop;
Simultaneously providing a first natural color yarn and a second natural color yarn disposed on top of the first natural color yarn to the flat knit fabric;
Wherein the knitted fabric is arranged in the second stitching area to form a reference plating in the first full-color yarn, the latching needles being disposed at a lower portion of the second natural color yarn, A step of simultaneously sliding the natural color yarn and the second natural color yarn downward; and continuously performing the knitting operation through the reference plating to form a fiber on one side;
Controlling the carriage to drive the latch needles to perform alternating stitching displacements when the one side of the fabric knitted through the reference plating reaches a predetermined position; Aligning the first full-color yarn yarn at a connection portion between a rear end of the nose protrusion and a depression of the sinker to lift the first full-color yarn yarn over the second full-color yarn; And releasing the yarns to form alternating plating in the second full-color colored yarn at the bottom,
The predetermined stitching displacement includes a first stitching area, a second stitching area and a sealing delay area provided between the first stitching area and the second stitching area to form the stitching stop.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a portion where the second natural color yarn is disposed on the lower side of the first natural color spun yarn is formed on the basis of two contact points crossing each other between the first natural color yarn and the second natural color yarn, exist.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the sinker has a throat fixing part recessed from the lower side of the front end of the nose projection.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carriage includes at least one sinker control means and needle control means disposed below the sinker control means.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carriage reciprocates on the needle bed to drive the distal end of the sinker so as to move up and down, and the sinker control means includes a connection portion between the rear end of the nose projection and the depression, A second natural color spun yarn wound around the first natural color spun yarn and a second natural color spun yarn wound around the second natural color spun yarn, A yarn pressurizing displacement which pressurizes and simultaneously moves downward; The yarn pile displacement includes a yarn purging upward inclination region and a yarn purging downward incline region, wherein the yarn pressing displacement includes a yarn pressurized upward inclination region and a yarn pressing downward inclination region.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the carriage is reciprocated on the needle bed to drive the latch needle to move up and down, and the needle control means is provided with a preset stitching displacement and an alternate stitching displacement And a needle track formed on the upper portion.
Comparing the prior art with the present invention described above, the present invention can provide the following effects: 1. The combination of the depression of the sinker with the nose projection, where the sealing action of the other displacements of the latch needle is made The plating of yarns having different natural colors can be changed through the same needle bed to knit fibers on one side having overall different color variations and pattern variations on said technical surface, Can solve the problem of inconsistent structural appearance of the fibers; 2. The knitted fibers according to the present invention can meet market needs, save knitting time, reduce knitting operation cost and increase production yield.
Further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.
1 is a partial side view of a flat knitting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a plan view schematically showing the movement path of a sinker and a latch needle for knitting a reference plating according to the present invention.
Figs. 3 to 10 are views schematically showing the instantaneous positions of the sinker and the latch needle in the continuous operating condition shown in Fig. 2;
11 is a plan view schematically showing a movement path of a sinker and a latch needle for knitting an alternate plating according to the present invention.
Figs. 12 to 19 are views schematically showing the instantaneous positions of the sinker and the latch needle in the continuous operating condition shown in Fig. 11. Fig.
1 to 3 illustrate a flat knitting machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. The
A method of knitting an alternate plating on one side of a technical surface for a flat knitter according to the present invention, said flat knitting machine (10) comprising at least one needle bed (50) having a plurality of latch needles (60) A plurality of
This knitting method includes the steps of forming a
Controlling the carriage (20) to reciprocate on the needle bed (50) so that the latch needle (60) is moved within a preset stitching displacement (440) comprising a compound stop; In this step, the
A first
Of the sinker (70) so that the latch needle (60) is located in the second sealing region (442) during a sealing delay time that occurs when the latch needle (60) The first natural
Controlling the carriage (20) to drive the latch needle (60) to be positioned at an alternate stitching displacement (45) when one side of the fabric knitted through the reference plating (80) reaches a predetermined position And a connecting portion between the nose protrusion 731 and the rear end of the
As described below, the knitting method according to the present invention makes it easier and more sophisticated to manufacture: Figs. 2 to 11 schematically show the sinker tracks and latch needles for forming reference plating and alternating plating have. In addition to the
2 to 10, the
11 to 19, FIGS. 12 to 19 are views schematically showing the continuous operating conditions of the sinker and the latch needle shown in FIG. 11 at various instantaneous positions. Similarly, in order to form the alternating
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of example for the purpose of achieving the objects of the present invention and those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, It will be understood that various modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the following claims should be construed as including all embodiments of the invention without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
Forming the depressions in front of each sinker such that respective nose protrusions adjacent to the respective latch needles and depressions move relative to each other;
Controlling the carriage to reciprocate on the needle bed such that the latch needle is moved to a predetermined stitching displacement having a stitching stop;
Simultaneously providing a first natural color yarn and a second natural color yarn disposed on top of the first natural color yarn to the flat knit fabric;
Wherein the knitting is performed while the latch needle is disposed in the second sealing area to form a reference plating in the first full-color yarn, the latching needle being disposed at a lower portion of the second full-color yarn, Simultaneously sliding the yarn yarn and the second natural color yarn downward;
Continuously performing a knitting operation through the reference plating to form a fiber on one side;
Controlling the carriage to drive the latch needle to reach an alternating stitching displacement when the one side of the fabric knitted through the reference plating reaches a predetermined position;
The first full-color yarn spun onto the second full-color yarn spigot while the latch needles are disposed within the alternate stitching displacement, and aligning the first full-color yarn spun yarn on the connecting portion between the rear end of the nose protrusion and the depression of the sinker to lift the first full- ; And
Releasing the yarns to form an alternating plating with the second natural color yarn disposed at a lower portion of the first natural color yarn,
Wherein the predetermined stitching displacement comprises a first stitching area, a second stitching area, and a sealing delay area provided between the first stitching area and the second stitching area to form the stitching stop.
Wherein there is a portion where the second full-color colored yarn is disposed below the first full-color colored yarn, based on two contact points intersecting each other between the first natural color yarn and the second natural color yarn.
Wherein the sinker is provided with a throat fixing part recessed from a lower side of a front end of the nose projection.
Wherein the carriage comprises at least one sinker control means and at least one needle control means disposed below the sinker control means.
Wherein the carriage comprises at least one sinker control means and at least one needle control means disposed below the sinker control means.
Wherein the carriage reciprocates on the needle bed to form a sinker track on the sinker control means and drive the distal end of the sinker so that the sinker moves up and down;
In the sinker track,
One or more yarn ply displacements for lifting the first full-color colored yarn to the top of the second full-color colored yarn through a connection between the rear end of the nosepiece and the depression; And
And a yarn pressurizing displacement for pressing the first natural color yarn and the second natural color spun yarn so that the first natural color yarn and the second natural color spun yarn slide downward simultaneously through the front end of the nose protrusion,
Wherein the yarn ply displacement comprises a yarn purging upward ramp region and a yarn purging downward ramp region,
Wherein the yarn pressurization displacement comprises a yarn pressurized upward inclination region and a yarn pressurized downward incline region.
Wherein the carriage reciprocates on the needle bed to form a sinker track on the sinker control means and drive the distal end of the sinker so that the sinker moves up and down;
In the sinker track,
One or more yarn ply displacements for lifting the first full-color colored yarn to the top of the second full-color colored yarn through a connection between the rear end of the nosepiece and the depression; And
And a yarn pressurizing displacement for pressing the first natural color yarn and the second natural color spun yarn so that the first natural color yarn and the second natural color spun yarn slide downward simultaneously through the front end of the nose protrusion,
Wherein the yarn ply displacement comprises a yarn purging upward ramp region and a yarn purging downward ramp region,
Wherein the yarn pressurization displacement comprises a yarn pressurized upward inclination region and a yarn pressurized downward incline region.
The carriage comprising a needle track on the needle control means having the predetermined stitching displacement and the alternating stitching displacement which are switchable to each other and a needle track on the needle bed for reciprocating movement on the needle bed to drive the latch needle to move the needle up and down . ≪ / RTI >
The carriage comprising a needle track on the needle control means having the predetermined stitching displacement and the alternating stitching displacement which are switchable to each other and a needle track on the needle bed for reciprocating movement on the needle bed to drive the latch needle to move the needle up and down . ≪ / RTI >
The carriage comprising a needle track on the needle control means having the predetermined stitching displacement and the alternating stitching displacement which are switchable to each other and a needle track on the needle bed for reciprocating movement on the needle bed to drive the latch needle to move the needle up and down . ≪ / RTI >
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150051858A KR101698078B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Method for knitting interchanged plating on single face of technical face for flat bed knitting machines |
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KR1020150051858A KR101698078B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Method for knitting interchanged plating on single face of technical face for flat bed knitting machines |
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KR20160121954A KR20160121954A (en) | 2016-10-21 |
KR101698078B1 true KR101698078B1 (en) | 2017-01-19 |
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KR1020150051858A KR101698078B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Method for knitting interchanged plating on single face of technical face for flat bed knitting machines |
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JP7425006B2 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2024-01-30 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | How to knit knitted fabric |
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JP3155434B2 (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 2001-04-09 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Movable sinker drive |
DE19545770A1 (en) * | 1995-12-07 | 1997-07-03 | Schmidt Ursula Dorothea | Plating goods patterned by thread floating and processes for their production on circular knitting machines |
KR20030072186A (en) * | 2002-08-10 | 2003-09-13 | 김승룡 | Handle remote control converter |
WO2008139710A1 (en) * | 2007-05-02 | 2008-11-20 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Plating-knitted cylindrical fabric, knitting method therefor, and design device |
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