KR101697423B1 - Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity - Google Patents

Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101697423B1
KR101697423B1 KR1020150049227A KR20150049227A KR101697423B1 KR 101697423 B1 KR101697423 B1 KR 101697423B1 KR 1020150049227 A KR1020150049227 A KR 1020150049227A KR 20150049227 A KR20150049227 A KR 20150049227A KR 101697423 B1 KR101697423 B1 KR 101697423B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
connector
cylindrical body
joint
hub
plate
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150049227A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20160120122A (en
Inventor
이승재
손수덕
곽의신
유미나
Original Assignee
한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020150049227A priority Critical patent/KR101697423B1/en
Publication of KR20160120122A publication Critical patent/KR20160120122A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/19Three-dimensional framework structures
    • E04B1/1903Connecting nodes specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a connector hub split type dome connector having a ball joint that is easy to assemble parts and is capable of connecting the connecting rod with a ball joint to a split type connector hub side and is rigid after assembling the parts.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a hexagonal cylindrical upper cylindrical body, a hexagonal cylindrical lower cylindrical body arranged on the same straight line at a predetermined distance from the upper cylindrical body, a hub bridge connecting the upper cylindrical body and the lower cylindrical body, A connector hub made up of an upper plate and a lower plate of hexagonal shape and joined to the upper end of the upper cylindrical body and the lower end of the lower cylindrical body; A connector joint located on an outer surface side of the connector hub and connected to a connector rod of the dome structure; And a fastening bolt fixedly supported on the upper and lower plates for connecting the connector joint to the connector hub and connected to the connector joint.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a connector hub having a ball joint,

The present invention relates to a dome connector to be applied to a dome structure, and more particularly to a dome connector having a connector hub part having a ball joint which is easy to assemble parts and which is capable of connecting the connecting rod by a ball joint to a split- Type dome connector.

Geodesic dome structures do not require walls or columns in domed architecture, so they can be freely designed for interior design, can be used for mining natural light, and can be seen in the sky from the inside. On the other hand, a plurality of dome connectors are used when constructing a geodesic dome structure. The dome connector is disposed at each corner area of the geodesic dome structure and is used to connect adjacent members of the frame forming the frame of the geodesic dome structure. The joists are joined to the dome connector, and the geodesic dome structure is constructed as the panel is joined to the surface formed between the grooves.

At this time, the dome connector is provided with a bracket for connection with the wood material. At this time, it is difficult to adjust the angle of the bracket, so that only the set angles can be connected.

As a background of the present invention for solving the problem, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1237900 of E04B discloses a connector body plate having a polygonal structure. A plurality of guide brackets individually coupled to respective outer surfaces of the connector body plate; And a plurality of grooved coupling modules each having a groove formed on one side thereof and the other side rotatably hinged on each of the guide brackets.

However, while the above-mentioned background technique can adjust the angle within 90 degrees, the structure of the guide bracket is complicated, and there is a limit to connect only the grooves. For example, there is a problem that circular pipes can not be easily connected and used.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2013-004056 (frame structure for a dome structure) Korean Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 10-2013-0012002 (connector device for dome structure fixing)

It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector hub split type dome connector having a ball joint which is convenient to assemble parts and which is capable of connecting the connecting rod to the split type connector hub side by a ball joint and is rigid after assembling the parts.

According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,

A hexagonal cylindrical upper cylindrical body, a hexagonal cylindrical lower cylindrical body arranged on the same straight line at a predetermined distance from the upper cylindrical body, a hub bridge connecting the upper cylindrical body and the lower cylindrical body, A connector hub formed of a hexagonal top plate and a bottom plate respectively connected to the lower ends of the lower hub;

A connector joint located on an outer surface side of the connector hub and connected to a connector rod of the dome structure;

And a fastening bolt fixedly supported on the upper and lower plates for connecting the connector joint to the connector hub and connected to the connector joint.

Further, the upper plate and the lower plate have the same thickness and outer diameter, and are formed on the same straight line with through-hole fastening holes into which the fastening bolts are inserted.

Further, the hub bridge is a radial structure extending radially toward the hexagonal vertex at the center of the upper cylindrical body or the lower cylindrical body.

The connector joint includes a joint plate having an inner curved surface having the same radius of curvature as the upper cylindrical body or the lower cylindrical body, a coupling boss provided on the back surface of the joint plate and having a coupling hole into which the coupling bolt is inserted, And a joint arm provided on the front side;

The joint arm has a hemispherical groove for connecting a connector rod having a predetermined radius of curvature and a plurality of hemispherical groove slits cut out around the hemispherical groove for connecting the connector rod.

The dome connector according to the present invention can be assembled by fitting a connector rod having a round or square cross-section joint arm to a connector joint and having a circular or square pipe cross-section corresponding thereto, thereby simplifying the construction and realizing a solid dome structure .

The hub hub also reinforces the connector hub to increase the resistance to forces concentrated at the connecting portion of the connecting rod.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention, Shall not be construed as limiting.
1 is an exploded perspective view of a dome connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled perspective view of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is a front sectional view of Fig. 1; Fig.
Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 2;
5 is a cross-sectional view taken along a line KK in Fig.
6 is a connection state diagram of a dome connector and a connector rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a schematic view of a dome structure with a dome connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

The dome connector 10 according to the present invention comprises a connector hub 12, a connector joint 14, a fastening bolt 16 and a fastening nut 17 as shown in Figs.

The connector hub 12 includes a hexagonal cylindrical upper cylindrical body 121, a lower cylindrical body 122 having a hexagonal cylindrical shape and arranged on the same straight line at a predetermined distance from the upper cylindrical body 121, an upper cylindrical body 121, A hub bridge 123 connecting the lower cylindrical body 121 and a hexagonal upper plate 124 and a lower plate 125 joined to the upper end of the upper cylindrical body 121 and the lower end of the lower cylindrical body 122 .

The upper plate 124 and the lower plate 125 have the same size and are formed with through holes 124a and 125a through which the fastening bolts 16 are inserted on the same straight line. The hub bridge 123 has a radial structure extending radially toward the hexagonal vertex at the center of the upper cylindrical body 121 or the lower cylindrical body 122.

The connector joint 14 is positioned on the outer surface side of the connector hub 12 and is connected to the connector rod 210 of the dome structure 200 in FIGS. The connector joint 14 includes a joint plate 141 having an inner curved surface having the same radius of curvature as that of the upper cylindrical body 121 or the lower cylindrical body 122 and a joint plate 141 provided on the rear surface of the joint plate 141, And a joint arm 143 provided on the front surface of the joint plate 141. The engaging boss 142 has an engaging hole 142a in which the engaging hole 142a is inserted, The end of the joint arm 143 has a hemispherical groove 144 for connecting a connector rod having a constant radius of curvature r and a plurality of hemispherical groove slits 145 cut around the hemispherical groove 144 for connector rod connection .

The connector rod 210 connected to the joint arm 143 is in the form of a ball whose end has the same radius of curvature corresponding to the hemispherical groove 144. Therefore, the ball shape of the connector rod 210 is forcefully spherically coupled to the hemispherical groove 144 to form a ball joint. Upon forced coupling, the hemispherical groove slit 145 helps the hemispherical groove 144 to expand as the gap widens.

Therefore, the connector rod 210 is ball jointed to the connector arm 182, and can be rotated by a predetermined angle around 360 degrees, so that the connector rod 210 can be easily installed in a hexagonally arranged structure in the dome structure 200 of FIG.

The fastening bolt 16 is used to connect the connector joint 14 to the connector hub 12 and is fixed to the upper plate 124 and the lower plate 125 and is connected to the connector joint 14, ). Therefore, the fastening bolt 16 is longer than the distance between the upper plate 124 and the lower plate 125. In this embodiment, the fastening bolt 16 is not provided with a bolt head and is provided with two fastening nuts 17 with screws at both ends thereof, but may be provided with one fastening nut 17 when the bolt head is provided.

In the dome connector 10 constructed as described above, six connector joints 14 are assembled by screwing the fastening bolts 16 and the fastening nuts 17 to the connector hub 12.

At this time, the connector joint 16 is brought into close contact with the outer surface of the upper cylindrical body 121 and the lower cylindrical body 122, and the fastening bolt 16 is fastened to the fastening holes 121a of the upper cylindrical body 121 and the lower cylindrical body 122 122a and the engaging boss 142, and then is fastened with a fastening nut 17, as shown in Fig. Thus, the joint arm 143 of the connector joint 16 is disposed radially with respect to the center of the connector hub 12.

At this time, the hub bridge 123 divides the connector hub 12 into six equal parts, thereby establishing a uniform spacing of the connector joints 16.

The completed dome connector 10 thus assembled is assembled as necessary and applied to the construction of the dome structure 200 as shown in Figs. That is, in the dome structure 200, the dome connector 10 is installed to connect the ends of the connector rod 210 to form a dome frame.

The dome connector 10 constructed and assembled as described above can be assembled only by ball jointing the connector rod 210 with the hemispherical groove 144 for connecting the connector rod of the connector joint 14, thereby simplifying the construction. The hub bridge 123 can also be used to form a rigid connector.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.

12: Connector hub
121: upper cylinder
122: Lower cylinder
123: Hub bridge
124: top plate
125: Lower plate
14: Connector joint
143: joint arm
144: Hemispherical groove for connector rod connection
145: hemispherical groove slit
16: fastening bolt

Claims (4)

A hexagonal cylindrical upper cylindrical body 121, a hexagonal cylindrical lower cylindrical body 122 arranged on the same straight line with a predetermined gap G from the upper cylindrical body 121, an upper cylindrical body 121, A hub hub 123 connecting the upper cylindrical body 121 to the lower cylindrical body 122 and a hub hub 123 connecting the upper cylindrical body 121 and the lower cylindrical body 122, (12);
A connector joint (14) located on the outer surface side of the connector hub (12) and connected to the connector rod (210) of the dome structure (200);
And a fastening bolt 16 fixed to the upper plate 124 and the lower plate 125 and connected to the connector joint 14 to connect the connector joint 14 to the connector hub 12,
The upper plate 124 and the lower plate 125 have through holes 124a and 125a having the same thickness and outer diameter and on the same straight line through which the fastening bolts 16 are inserted;
The hub bridge 123 is a radial structure extending radially toward the hexagonal vertex at the center of the upper cylindrical body 121 or the lower cylindrical body 122;
The connector joint (14)
A joint plate 141 having an inner curved surface having the same radius of curvature as that of the upper cylindrical body 121 or the lower cylindrical body 122 on the connector hub 12 side and a joint plate 141 provided on the back surface of the joint plate 141, And a joint arm 143 provided on the front surface of the joint plate 141. The joint boss 142 has an engaging hole 142a into which the boss 16 is inserted,
At the end of the joint arm 143 is formed a hemispherical groove 144 for connecting a connector rod having a constant radius of curvature r and a plurality of hemispherical groove slits 145 cut around the hemispherical groove 144 for connecting the connector rod ) Of the connector hub (10).
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KR1020150049227A 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity KR101697423B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150049227A KR101697423B1 (en) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150049227A KR101697423B1 (en) 2015-04-07 2015-04-07 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity

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KR20160120122A KR20160120122A (en) 2016-10-17
KR101697423B1 true KR101697423B1 (en) 2017-01-18

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107663904B (en) * 2017-10-30 2021-01-05 中国建筑工程(香港)有限公司 Reticulated shell structure and box type node support thereof
CN107842109B (en) * 2017-11-30 2024-01-30 潍坊学院 Endless cable node for irregular plane cable net
KR102306212B1 (en) * 2018-12-18 2021-09-29 문원석 One-touch typed hub connector of geodesic dome

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179051A (en) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-27 Sumitomo Jukikai Chutan Kk Joint and shaft combination for space truss
KR101483902B1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-01-16 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity
KR101522810B1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-05-26 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09111882A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-04-28 Nippon Light Metal Co Ltd Joint member body for truss chord member
JP5562992B2 (en) 2011-04-05 2014-07-30 ローム アンド ハース カンパニー Controlled release composition
KR20130012002A (en) 2011-07-22 2013-01-30 황기환 Apparatus of fixing connector for dome framework

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000179051A (en) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-27 Sumitomo Jukikai Chutan Kk Joint and shaft combination for space truss
KR101483902B1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-01-16 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity
KR101522810B1 (en) * 2014-01-23 2015-05-26 한국기술교육대학교 산학협력단 Dome connector for easy assembling and structural rigidity

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