KR101691580B1

KR101691580B1 - Fixing apparatus of out wall Panels

Info

Publication number: KR101691580B1
Application number: KR1020150071224A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 조민지
Original assignee: 조민지
Priority date: 2015-05-21
Filing date: 2015-05-21
Publication date: 2016-12-30
Also published as: KR20160136944A

Abstract

The present invention relates to an external panel fixing device capable of mounting an external panel in a diagonal direction, and more particularly, to an external panel fixing device capable of mounting an external panel in a diagonal direction so that an external panel attached to an external wall of a building can be inclined .
The construction of the present invention includes: a fastening bracket (20) coupled at an interval set to a profile (10) vertically or horizontally installed on an outer wall of a building; A pair of unit binding plates 32 provided on both inner surfaces of the outer panel 50 and each having a binding jaw 33 formed at one end thereof so as to bind the upper and lower ends of the outer panel, A fixing means 36 for fixing the other side of the plate 32 to each other and fixing the plate 32 to each other and fixing holes 39 A panel fixing member (30) including a latching fixing groove (38) formed therein; A fastening means 40 fixed to the fastening bracket 20 by a fastening means 45 and fitted in the fastening hole 39 and fixed to the fastening hole through rotation thereof; And a control unit.

Description

[0001] The present invention relates to an external panel fixing apparatus,

The present invention relates to a fixing device capable of installing an exterior panel in a diagonal direction so that an exterior panel attached to an exterior wall of a building can be inclined in an oblique direction.

Generally, when the exterior panel of a building is fixed, the exterior panel is fixed to the exterior wall of the building. There are a wet process and a dry process. The wet process is a process of using cement mortar as an adhesive material between a building wall and an exterior panel As a result, the curing time of the cement is long and there are disadvantages of uneconomical and unproductive due to problems in work and construction.

In the DRY WALL FIXING, the exterior panel is attached and fixed to the exterior wall of the building through a separate fixing device made of metal between the building and the exterior panel. The construction time is short, Is widely used at present.

A number of external panel fixing devices used in a dry process widely used in recent years among the wet process and the dry process have been filed. For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 10-2010-0104073, 10-2006-01072725, 10-2006-0030184, and Patent Registration No. 10-0685183.

As an example, an external panel fastening device is shown in Fig.

The external panel fixing device 100 is a flat plate material formed by bending the vertical part 101 and the horizontal part 102 in an angle and forming a fastening hole 103 in the vertical part 101, Anchor bolt 104 inserted in the anchor bolt 104 and anchoring means 106 composed of a washer and a nut fastened to the anchor bolt 104 A fixed support angle 107 fixedly adjustable in height; A flat plate material is formed in a planar shape and is formed with a fastening slot 108 in the longitudinal direction and is positioned in a horizontal portion 102 where fastening slots of the fixed receiving angle 107 are formed and the length is adjusted from the fixed receiving angle 107 The pin member 110 fixed to the fixed support angle 107 by the fastening means 109 constituted by the bolt and the washer and the nut and installed through the pin hole formed at one end is inserted into the installation groove of the external panel P And a panel support piece 111 for supporting the exterior panel P.

The conventional external panel fixing apparatus 100 as described above is simply an apparatus for fixing the external panel to the wall surface, and the external panel is installed while installing the external panel in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction.

However, according to the conventional external panel fixing device, since the external panel is installed only in one of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, it is not enough to produce a beautiful appearance. Also, in the case of the external panel, It was difficult to construct in other directions than the direction.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2010-0104073 (Sep. 29, 2010, External Panel Fixing Device for Buildings) Open Patent Publication No. 10-2006-01072725 (October 13, 2006, exterior panel fixing device for a building) Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-2006-0030184 (Apr. 10, 2006, wall finishing panel of a building having a panel fixing hardware on the outer side) Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0685183 (2007, 02, 14, Panel Fixing Device of Building)

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an external panel which can be easily assembled to an external panel, To provide an external panel fixing device capable of being installed in an entirely new structure (inclined installation) which is unexpected in the past, and which can be installed so as to have a unique and beautiful appearance, have.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a building structure, comprising: a fastening bracket (20) coupled to a profile (10) vertically or horizontally installed on an outer wall of a building at predetermined intervals; A pair of unit binding plates 32 provided on both inner surfaces of the outer panel 50 and each having a binding jaw 33 formed at one end thereof so as to bind the upper and lower ends of the outer panel, A fixing means 36 for fixing the other side of the plate 32 to each other and fixing the plate 32 to each other and fixing holes 39 A panel fixing member (30) including a latching fixing groove (38) formed therein; A fastening means 40 fixed to the fastening bracket 20 by a fastening means 45 and fitted in the fastening hole 39 and fixed to the fastening hole through rotation thereof; And a control unit.

The fixing hole 39 has a first fixing hole 39a formed at the center thereof with a circular or polygonal hole and a fixing hole 39a formed at a lower side of the first fixing hole 39a and smaller than the first fixing hole 39a And a second fixing hole 39b formed to communicate with the first fixing hole 39a in a part of the fixing hole 39. The fixing hole 39 preferably has a shape corresponding to the fixing hole 39. [

One end of the latching member 40 is recessed to receive a fixing nut 47 therein and a nut insertion groove 41 is formed in the inside of the latching member 40. The fastening means 45 is inserted into the fastening bracket 20, A fastening bolt 46 passing through the fastening hole 40 while being inserted into the fastening bolt 46 while being inserted into the fastening bolt 46 and fastening the fastening hole 40 to the fastening bracket 20, And a fixing nut (47) for fixing the nut (47).

According to the present invention having the above-described structure, it is possible to easily and easily construct the exterior panel by sandwiching the profile, and the replacement operation is easy, and the exterior panel can be installed diagonally, So that it is possible to have a unique appearance.

1 is a view showing a conventional exterior panel structure,
2 is a state in which the external panel fixing apparatus according to the present invention is fixed to the inner surface of the exterior panel,
3 is a side cross-sectional view showing a coupling structure of an external panel fixing apparatus according to the present invention,
4 is a sectional view of a panel fixing member coupled to an exterior panel according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an installation view of a fastening bracket according to the present invention,
6 is an exploded perspective view of a panel fixing member, a latching member, and a fastening bracket according to the present invention,
7 is a state in which the unit binding plate is coupled by the fixing means made of the leaf spring according to the present invention,
8A is a rear view of a fastening device with a fastening hole fastened to a fastening bracket in a fastening hole according to the present invention;
FIG. 8B is a state in which the stopper fastened to the fastening bracket is rotated by a predetermined angle in FIG. 8A,
Fig. 9 is a constructional view of an inclined external panel according to the present invention; Fig.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an external panel fixing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in the drawings, the external panel fixing device capable of installing diagonal lines of the external panel according to the present invention comprises a fastening bracket 20 which is coupled at a predetermined interval to a profile 10 installed vertically or horizontally on the outer wall of the building, A panel fixing member 30 provided on both inner side surfaces of the external panel and a latching part 40 fastened to the panel fixing member 30 while being coupled to the fastening bricket 20.

A plurality of the fastening brackets 20 are provided, and the fastening brackets 20 are formed by forming holes in the profile 10 and fitting the fastening brackets 20 into the holes. In order to fit the fastening bracket 20, a coupling hole 11 is formed at a predetermined interval and position in the profile 10, and a coupling hole 11 is formed at one side of the fastening bracket 20 A hook-shaped engaging portion 21 is formed.

Therefore, by fastening the coupling portion 21 of the hook type to the coupling hole 11, the fastening bracket can be easily and easily engaged with the profile, thereby facilitating the construction work of the exterior panel.

The fastening bracket 20 is formed with a hole for fastening the fastening bolt 46, which will be described later.

The panel fixing member 30 is installed on both inner surfaces of the exterior panel 50 and is attached to an inner surface of the exterior panel so as to be caught by the upper and lower ends of the exterior panel.

Specifically, the panel fixing member 30 includes a pair of unit binding plates 32, each of which has a binding step 33 formed at one end thereof so as to bind the upper and lower ends of the external panel, A fixing means 36 for fixing and fixing the other side of the unit binding plate 32 to each other and a fixing hole fixing groove portion 38 protruding from the middle portion of each unit binding plate 32 and having a fixing hole 39 formed at the center thereof, .

The unit binding plate 32 is formed of a plate that is in close contact with the inner surface of the exterior panel. The unit binding plate 32 is bent at a right angle so as to be hooked on one end (upper and lower ends) And at the other end thereof, fixing hooks 34 and 35 are formed so as to be vertically bent in the outward direction for fixing the fixing means 36. [

The binding tab 33 of the unit binding plate 32 is formed by being bent at least twice at right angles so as to sandwich the end portion of the external panel 50 and to fasten the external panel 50 to the external panel according to the type of the external panel. A groove may be formed separately for the binding of the binding jaw or a groove may optionally be formed.

When the unit binding plates 32 are connected to each other, the fixing jaws 34 and 35 face each other and are connected to each other by the fixing means in this state.

The fixing means 36 is a means for fixing the fixing jaw 34 through the fixing jaw 34, and is composed of a generally known bolt and nut.

In addition, as another embodiment of the fixing means 36, when the open portion is opened, it is constituted by a plate spring whose side shape is formed in a substantially '⊃' shape, and when it is engaged, And the unit binding plates 32 are connected to each other by being fitted to the fixing jaws 34.

In order to prevent the leaf spring from being detached from the fixing jaw 35, the end of the fixing jaw 35 is formed with an escape preventing protrusion 35a protruding in a direction not facing each other do.

The fixing hole 39 is formed to fix the stopper 40 and has a shorter length on the other side than on one side facing each other. For example, the fixing hole 39 may be formed in a rectangular shape, Holes can be formed on the upper and lower sides in the form of connecting two circles having smaller inner diameters.

According to the shape of the fixing hole 39, the locking hole 40 is also formed in a shape corresponding to the fixing hole 39.

Specifically, the fixing hole 39 has a first fixing hole 39a formed at the center thereof in a circular or polygonal hole, and a lower fixing hole 39a formed at a lower side of the first fixing hole 39a, And a second fixing hole 39b formed so that a part of the second fixing hole 39a communicates with the first fixing hole 39a.

The reason for forming the first fixing hole larger than the size of the second fixing hole is that when engaging with the locking hole 40, the outer circumference of the portion of the locking hole 40, which is inserted into the first fixing hole, Is guided along the inner circumferential surface of the first fixing hole so as to be smoothly rotated while increasing the strength of the fastener by increasing the area of the body.

The latching part 40 is fixed to the fastening bracket 20 by fastening means. One end of the latching part 40 is inserted into the fastening hole 39, and the fastening hole 40 is fastened to the edge of the fastening hole.

A nut insertion groove 41 is formed at one side of the latch 40 so as to insert a fixing nut 47 therein.

The fastening means 45 includes a fastening bolt 46 passing through the fastening hole 40 while the head portion of the fastening bracket 20 is engaged with the fastening bolt 46 inserted into the nut insertion groove 41, And a fixing nut 47 that is nut-coupled to the fastening bracket 20 to fasten the fastening hole 40 to the fastening bracket 20.

The fastening means 40 is fastened to the fastening bracket 20 by the fastening means so as not to flow in the fastening hole 38. For this purpose, And should be formed to have a length corresponding to the side space length of the locking hole fixing groove 38.

At this time, the upper and lower portions of the locking hole fixing groove portion 38 are not bent perpendicularly to the unit binding plate 32, but are bent obliquely outwardly. The reason for this is that the tension is generated so that the fastening operation of the fastening hole can be facilitated in the process of fixing the fastening hole 40 and the pair of unit fastening plates 32 can be fastened to the external panel The unit binding pieces can be easily bound and fixed to the external panel even when they are connected to each other.

In the external panel fixing process of the present invention having the above-described structure, two unit binding plates 32 are first placed on the inner surfaces of both sides of the external panel, and then the binding jaws 33 of the unit binding plates 32 are fixed to the exterior Tie them to the top and bottom of the panel, respectively.

Thereafter, the fixing jaws 34 and 35 of the unit binding plates 32 facing each other are fixed by the fixing means 36 to connect the two unit binding plates 32 to each other.

Then, the fastening hole 40 is fastened to the fastening bracket 20 and the fastening hole 40 is fitted into the fastening hole 39 of the unit fastening plate 32 and rotated in the direction of 30 DEG, And fixed to the fixing groove portion 38 to be fixed.

The angle of rotation of the latching part may be rotated according to the angle of the external panel to be installed.

In this state, the external panel 50 is installed on the profile 10 fixed to the wall surface of the building. The external panel 50 is engaged with the coupling hole 21 of the fastening bracket 21 in the coupling hole 11 of the profile 10, The exterior panels can be installed in diagonal directions.

FIG. 8 shows an embodiment of an exterior panel installed in an oblique direction.

As described above, the present invention is an extremely useful invention that can be installed in a diagonal direction that has not been conventionally constructed, and can be installed in a new appearance, thereby maximizing interior effects.

10: Profile 11: Coupling hole
20: fastening bracket 21:
30: panel fixing member 32: unit binding plate
33: binding chin 34, 35:
35a: release preventing projection 36: fixing means
38: fastening hole fixing groove portion 39: fastening hole
39a: first fixing hole 39b: second fixing hole
40: stopper 45: fastening means
46: fixing bolt 47: fixing nut
50: external panel

Claims

A fastening bracket 20 coupled at an interval set to a profile 10 installed vertically or horizontally on the outer wall of the building;
A pair of unit binding plates 32 provided on both inner surfaces of the outer panel 50 and each having a binding jaw 33 formed at one end thereof so as to bind the upper and lower ends of the outer panel, A fixing means 36 for fixing the other side of the plate 32 to each other and fixing the plate 32 to each other and fixing holes 39 A panel fixing member (30) including a latching fixing groove (38) formed therein;
A fastening means 40 fixed to the fastening bracket 20 by a fastening means 45 and fitted in the fastening hole 39 and fixed to the fastening hole through rotation thereof;
Wherein the outer panel is installed in a diagonal direction.

The method according to claim 1,
A coupling hole (11) is formed in the profile (10) so that the fastening bracket (20)
Wherein the fastening bracket (20) is provided at one side thereof with a hook-shaped engaging portion (21) to be fitted into the engaging hole (11).

The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the upper and lower portions of the locking hole fixing groove portion (38) are bent obliquely outwardly with respect to the unit coupling plate (32), respectively.

The method according to claim 1,
The fixing hole 39 has a first fixing hole 39a formed at the center thereof in a circular or polygonal hole and a second fixing hole 39b formed at a lower side of the first fixing hole 39a and smaller than the first fixing hole 39a, And a second fixing hole 39b formed to communicate with the first fixing hole 39a, respectively,
Wherein the latching hole (40) is formed in a shape corresponding to the fixing hole (39).

The method according to claim 1,
When the unit binding plate 32 is connected to and fixed to the other side of the unit binding plate 32 by the fixing means 36, the fixing jaws 34 are vertically bent so as to face each other,
Wherein the fixing means (36) comprises bolts and nuts for connecting the fixing jaws (34) to each other.

The method according to claim 1,
A fixing jaw 35 is formed at the other side of the unit binding plate 32 so as to be vertically bent so as to face each other when the fixing unit 36 is connected to the fixing unit 36. The fixing jaw 35 has, Preventing protrusions 35a are formed so as to protrude in the direction of the arrow A,
Characterized in that the fixing means (36) is constituted by a plate spring which is fitted to the fixing jaw (35) and has one side opened to interconnect the pair of unit binding plates (32) External panel fasteners.

The method according to claim 1,
One side of the latching member 40 is recessed to receive a fixing nut 47 therein to form a nut insertion groove 41,
The fastening means 45 includes a fastening bolt 46 passing through the fastening hole 40 while the head portion is fastened to the fastening bracket 20 and a fastening bolt 46 inserted into the fastening bolt 46 And a fixing nut (47) which is nut-coupled to the fastening bracket (20) to fix the fastening hole (40) to the fastening bracket (20).