KR101689735B1 - Collective System of Integrated Information for Underground Distributed Line with Pad Transformer and Pad Switch - Google Patents

Collective System of Integrated Information for Underground Distributed Line with Pad Transformer and Pad Switch Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101689735B1
KR101689735B1 KR1020160044230A KR20160044230A KR101689735B1 KR 101689735 B1 KR101689735 B1 KR 101689735B1 KR 1020160044230 A KR1020160044230 A KR 1020160044230A KR 20160044230 A KR20160044230 A KR 20160044230A KR 101689735 B1 KR101689735 B1 KR 101689735B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
information
underground
marker
management system
user terminal
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KR1020160044230A
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Korean (ko)
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이명의
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이명의
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10Services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • H04W4/008
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an underground line indicator and a management system of the underground line indicator using hybrid energy harvesting based information recognition means.
The present invention relates to an underground facility management system and a method for acquiring information, and more particularly, to an information management system for storing information of an underground line mark in an information recognition means transmission section such as an active RFID tag, NFC, Bluetooth, By attaching an energy harvesting module such as a piezoelectric sensor or a solar cell to a marker with the attached underground line, the energy acquired from the energy harvesting module is stored, and if necessary, power is supplied to the information recognition means transmission section, Information Recognition Method By reading the information by using the receiver, it is possible to access the internet homepage easily so that the information of the underground facilities can be easily shared so that the double operation to investigate the underground facilities upon construction and the large accident So that it is possible to prevent the problem.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a hybrid energy harvesting-based information recognition means and a management system of the underground line indicator,

The present invention relates to an underground facility management system and a method for acquiring information. More specifically, the present invention relates to an underground facility management system and an information acquisition method, The energy harvesting module such as a piezoelectric sensor or a solar cell is attached to the markers, and the energy acquired from the energy harvesting module is stored. If necessary, the power is supplied to the information recognizing means transmitting unit, To access the internet homepage so that the information of the underground facility can be easily shared. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a double accident that investigates the underground facilities at the time of construction, and a large accident that does not know the changed information, The hybrid energy harvester In underground cable using a recognition means based on the information relates to a management system of a pyojigi pyojigi and the underground.

In general, the underground marker is a marker used for the passage of various types of buried objects (such as distribution lines, sewer lines, street lights, communication lines) buried in roads or other undergrounds. Excavation work or other works in places where distribution lines or water supply / To protect the facility by preventing short circuit breakage of the line or pipeline.

These conventional underground marker devices are classified into five types that indicate a normal linear direction, a bidirectional direction, a three-directional, a four-directional, and a connection point. The straight line direction is used for a straight line segment. The branch point, the four directions are used in the four directional points of the line, and the connection point is used at the cable connection point, and it is in principle to be laid at intervals of 10 ~ 20M.

In other words, the existing underground marker is installed to prevent the location, information, management and post-damage of electricity and communication cable, gas, water and sewage, etc. These existing installation methods are frequently used for construction, new building, As a result, the location of the facilities buried in the underground can not be accurately grasped during the excavation of the road, resulting in economic loss such as a long time outage caused by the damage of the underground buried material during the construction, and a great inconvenience to the citizens.

In addition, conventional underground line markers are complicatedly intertwined when a plurality of markers such as an underground wiring line, a water supply and drainage pipe are used at the same time, and the markers can not individually perform their own purposes and functions.

In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to connect to the server based on the information received through the underground marker to receive the material, length, diameter, number, depth, and position of the underground facilities. to be.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, in the recently discovered invention, the transmitter of the information recognition means is inserted into the marker by the underground line, and the receiver reads the information through the device equipped with the receiver. However, There is a problem of not finding the sign, the problem of finding out the underground marker due to exhaustion of the energy inside the sign by the underground line, and the problem of not finding the sign by the underground due to the inability to obtain energy when using the solar light.

That is, in order to solve these problems, there is a need for a technology for acquiring and transmitting energy in various environments, and a management system capable of acquiring the maximum information with minimum information is desperately required.

1. Patent Registration No. 10-1122185 2. Patent Registration No. 10-1447095 3. Patent Registration No. 10-0875690 4. Patent Registration No. 10-0901785

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is a technical object of the present invention to provide an energy management system capable of managing underground facilities effectively and actively by combining energy harvesting technology, And an object of the present invention is to provide a system for managing underground lines using harvesting-based information recognition means and a system for managing underground lines.

In addition, the present invention provides underground facilities in the ground where underground facilities are buried and provides information on the signs to nearby underground facilities. In case of natural disasters such as landslides, floods, etc., .

The present invention relates to an underground facility management system and a method for acquiring information, and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for storing underground facility information in an information recognition means transmission section such as active RFID tag TAG, NFC, Bluetooth, The energy harvesting module, such as a piezoelectric sensor or a solar cell, is attached to the marking device of the underground line, and the energy obtained from the energy harvesting module is stored. When necessary, the power is supplied to the information recognition means transmitting portion. By reading the information by using the Sudanese receiver, it is possible to access the internet homepage easily so that the information of the underground facility is shared. Therefore, double operation to investigate the underground facilities at the time of construction and prevention of large accidents, And the like.

In order to achieve the above object, the underground marker using the hybrid energy harvesting based information recognition means of the present invention is installed on the ground of a plurality of points and includes information of the base, information of the underground facility embedded in the vicinity, A plurality of underground road markers 10; An energy harvesting module (20) electrically connected to each of the plurality of underground lines (10) to store the collected energy and to supply a power source; The underground line is remotely wirelessly communicated to the marker 10, and information of the underground facilities, base information, location information of the underwater marker, routing information for tracking the location of the neighboring node (underwater marker), information of the underwater marker A user terminal 30 for transmitting / receiving data to / from the server; A communication network (40) provided between the user terminal (30) and the management system server (50) to provide communication; The information of the marker is stored in each underground line received from the user terminal 30, and when the communication network 40 decodes the designated encryption code for each marker by each underground line, the related information of the marker is transmitted to the user terminal A management system server (50) which permits transmission; .

The underground marker 10 includes a communication module 103, which is one of the piezoelectric element 102, the solar cell module 101, the RFID, the NFC, and the Zigbee, and the controller 104 that controls the communication module 103, And is configured to operate while interlocking with the battery 105.

Meanwhile, the management system for underground line markers using the hybrid energy harvesting-based information recognition means according to the present invention is characterized in that the underwater marker 10 is connected to the user terminal 30 and the user terminal 30 based on the energy harvested by the energy harvesting module 20. [ The management system server 50 transmits the ID of the underwater marker 10 to the management system server 50 through the communication network 40. The management system server 50 receives the information through the ID of the received marker 10 If there is no new information after the search, the user terminal 30 is configured to transmit a new information request message, and the user terminal 30 receiving the new information request message transmits the location information of the marker 10 to the underground line The new information of the underground marker 10 transmitted to the management system server 50 is transmitted to the management system server 50, Is formed so as to be stored in the database server 52 of server 50. The

That is, according to the present invention, the underwater marker is equipped with an energy harvesting module and a battery, and when the information transceiver 21 or 22 is used as an RFID or NFC, it is formed as a passive RFID instead of an active RFID, And is characterized in that long distance communication is smooth.

In another embodiment, the present invention is applicable to all products in which a user terminal can communicate with a smart phone, a PDA, a tablet PC, and a Uart, and an RFID chip of the marker or a MCU having its own information is encrypted The management system server transmits and receives the base information and the location information of the underground objects based on the transmitted information and obtains the information of the underground facilities buried in the vicinity from the routing algorithm , And information of the marker can be received by the expected underground line from the movement route.

In addition, the present invention allows an object on which an information recognition code is to be formed to be formed in the inside of a marker, and a piezoelectric element 102 is attached between the upper and lower ends of a photovoltaic module and a underground marker, .

As described above, the present invention has the effect of acquiring the information of the marker by the underground line by attaching additional equipment to the existing product.

In addition, the present invention enables natural energy to be obtained by using an energy harvesting module attached to a marker by an underground line, which can be used semi-permanently and can transmit long-distance data through acquired energy.

1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an underground facility management system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a view showing an example in which an underground marker is installed at a location where an underground facility is buried according to the present invention,
3 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an underground facility management system using an underground line marker using the information recognition means of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an underground facility management procedure using information recognition means according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 5 is a detailed block diagram of an underwater line indicator according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 5, the present invention includes an underground ship 10, an energy harvesting module 20, a user terminal 30, a communication network 40, and a management system server 50, .

The underground marker 10 is installed on the ground of the plurality of points 10-1 to 10-n, and includes the base information of the corresponding point, the location information, and the information of the underground buried object 200 embedded in the vicinity .

The underground marker 10 includes a communication module 103, which is one of the piezoelectric element 102, the solar cell module 101, the RFID, the NFC, and the Zigbee, and the controller 104 that controls the communication module 103, And is configured to operate while interlocking with the battery 105.

In addition, the RFID tag 10 can receive the information of the RFID tag through the passive RFID instead of the active RFID when using the RFID. In addition, .

The energy harvesting module 20 is electrically connected to each of the markers 10 through the plurality of underground lines to store the collected energy and to supply power to the battery 105.

The user terminal 30 wirelessly communicates with the underground marker 10 and wirelessly communicates underground facility information, base information, location information of the underground marker, and the location of a neighboring node (underwater marker) Routing information, and underground indicator information to and from the server.

The communication network 40 is provided between the user terminal 30 and the management system server 50 to provide communication.

The management system server 50 stores the information of the markers to each underground line received from the user terminal 30, and when the communication network 40 decodes the designated encryption code for each marker by each underground line, And is configured to transmit the relevant information of the underground marker to the terminal.

Meanwhile, the management system for underground line markers using the hybrid energy harvesting-based information recognition means according to the present invention is characterized in that the underwater marker 10 is connected to the user terminal 30 and the user terminal 30 based on the energy harvested by the energy harvesting module 20. [ The management system server 50 transmits the ID of the underwater marker 10 to the management system server 50 through the communication network 40. The management system server 50 receives the information through the ID of the received marker 10 If there is no new information after the search, the user terminal 30 is configured to transmit a new information request message, and the user terminal 30 receiving the new information request message transmits the location information of the marker 10 to the underground line The new information of the underground marker 10 transmitted to the management system server 50 is transmitted to the management system server 50, Is formed so as to be stored in the database server 52 of server 50. The

That is, according to the present invention, the underwater marker is equipped with an energy harvesting module and a battery, and when the information transceiver 21 or 22 is used as an RFID or NFC, it is formed as a passive RFID instead of an active RFID, And is characterized in that long distance communication is smooth.

In another embodiment, the present invention is applicable to all products in which a user terminal can communicate with a smart phone, a PDA, a tablet PC, and a Uart, and an RFID chip of the marker or a MCU having its own information is encrypted The management system server transmits and receives the base information and the location information of the underground objects based on the transmitted information and obtains the information of the underground facilities buried in the vicinity from the routing algorithm , And information of the marker can be received by the expected underground line from the movement route.

In addition, the present invention allows an object on which an information recognition code is to be formed to be formed in the inside of a marker, and a piezoelectric element 102 is attached between the upper and lower ends of a photovoltaic module and a underground marker, .

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the hybrid energy harvesting-based underground marker includes a solar cell module 101 and a piezoelectric element 102 for long distance communication of the information recognition means. A battery 105 configured to acquire energy from pressure, sunlight and vibration, a battery 105 for storing the acquired energy, and a communication module 103 for transmitting information.

In this case, when the direction of the force applied to the piezoelectric element for energy harvesting is perpendicular to the direction of the charge generated, when the load is applied downward, the upper end acts as a tension based on the neutral axis and the lower end acts as a compression .

In this case, the energy conversion efficiency becomes high because only the tension and compression are applied to the upper and lower ends, respectively. For this purpose, it is installed on the ground as shown in FIG.

At this time, the solar cell module is configured to be connected to the controller 104, and the controller (see FIG. 5) is connected to the piezoelectric device to collect DC power.

Accordingly, the controller is connected to the battery and the communication module to charge and supply the DC voltage.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, the underground marker management system transmits its ID to the receiver attached to the user terminal by the communication module of the underground line marker installed at the upper part of the underground object, And transmits the information of the marker to the management system server through the network 300.

The management system server includes a path estimation algorithm and an integrated management server 51 for checking the state of the underwater marker and a database server 52 containing information of the underwater marker.

At this time, information provision and information acquisition of the marker by the underground line are performed as shown in FIG.

That is, when the initial user terminal is connected to the underground marker near the underground marker, the underground marker transmits the marker ID to the user terminal based on the energy harvested from the energy harvesting.

At this time, the transmitted marker ID is transmitted to the management system server for information acquisition from the user terminal, and the management system server searches the information using the marker ID by the received underground line.

At this time, when the information is retrieved, the newly installed information transmission means transmits a message requesting information to the user terminal in order to acquire the information when it is a marking device with no information, and the user terminal, receiving the information request message, And the information of the underground buried object is received and transmitted to the management system server again.

At this time, the location of the underground ship marker, the underground buried object, and the ground information transmitted to the management system server are stored in the database server of the management system server.

Also, in the case of a marker installed on the underground line where information is installed when information is retrieved, location information, underground objects, and ground information are transmitted to the user terminal and a dedicated application is executed.

At this time, in the case of the dedicated application, the path is received by receiving the GPS position continuously, and the information of the marker is additionally transmitted to the underground line embedded in the front. When the dedicated application is terminated, the user terminal receives a command for acquiring other information It remains in standby mode until

Here, information recognition means such as an NFC, an RFID, an RFID, a wireless LAN, a frequency generator (Wi-Fi), a Bluetooth device or the like is designed to transmit a signal only when a signal is inputted from the outside.

In this way, other measurement methods described up to now have been detected by using dedicated equipment, and tags such as RFID can only be measured with a passive tag at a short distance. However, in the case of the RFID tag such as the underground using the hybrid energy hubbing- The markers can be used as measuring devices for underwater markers by using additional equipment based on general wireless communication devices (for example, smart phones and tablet PCs) according to the attached communication devices.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.

10 ... Underground Marker 20 ... Underground Marker Communication Module
21 ... information transmitter 22 ... information receiver
30 ... user terminal 40 ... communication network
50 ... management system server 51 ... integrated management server
52 ... database server
100 ... underground marker 101 ... photovoltaic module
102 ... piezoelectric element 103 ... communication module
104 ... controller 105 ... battery
200 .. Underground

Claims (3)

delete delete When the underwater marker 10 is connected to the user terminal 30 based on the energy harvested by the energy harvesting module 20, the ID of the underwater marker 10 is transmitted to the management system server 50 via the communication network 40. [ The management system server 50 searches the information through the received ID of the marker 10 and then transmits the new information request message to the user terminal 30 in the absence of new information The user terminal 30 receiving the new information request message is formed to input the location of the marker 10 and the information of the underground buried object to the underground line using the GPS and transmit the information to the management system server 50, A management system of an underwater line marker, wherein new information of an underwater line marker (10) transmitted to a system server (50) is stored in a database server (52) of a management system server (50)
The underwater marker 10 includes a communication module 103 as one of the piezoelectric element 102, the solar cell module 101, RFID, NFC and Zigbee, and a controller 104 for controlling the communication module 103, 105, and the underground wire marking device 10 allows the piezoelectric element 102 to be attached to one external side, and a direction of a force applied to the piezoelectric element 102 and a direction in which electric charges are generated When the load is applied downward, the tension is applied to the upper end of the neutral axis and compression is applied to the lower end of the neutral shaft, so that energy storage is performed by tension and compression action. The communication module 103 Transmits its ID to the receiver attached to the user terminal 30 and the user terminal transmits the information of the indicator to the management system server 50 via the network 300 via the receiver The management system is provided with a dedicated application, and when information is present in the information search, it continuously receives the GPS position and estimates the moving route, and further transmits the information of the buried marker to the underground line. When the application is terminated, the user terminal is kept in the standby mode until receiving the command for acquiring other information, and the location information of the marker, underground, and ground information are transmitted to the user terminal Management System of Underground Line Signer Using Hybrid Energy Harvesting Based Information Recognition.
KR1020160044230A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Collective System of Integrated Information for Underground Distributed Line with Pad Transformer and Pad Switch KR101689735B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102432239B1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-08-12 송종찬 System for managing integrated underground pipeline indicator by adapting internet of things
KR20220165577A (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-15 한국전력공사 Indicator system and indicator for power installations

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100875690B1 (en) 2007-06-22 2008-12-23 주식회사 플레닉스 RDF tag embedded underground indicator and its operating system
KR100901785B1 (en) 2007-04-26 2009-06-11 (주)모노시스 The integrated management service system of an underground line using RFID/USN
KR101122185B1 (en) 2011-09-20 2012-03-22 주식회사 차후 System and method of managing underground facilities using the information identification means
KR20130024548A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-08 한국전력공사 Underground power line marker
KR101447095B1 (en) 2014-07-24 2014-10-06 전태원 Underground power line marker
KR20160015341A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-02-12 김평 Method and system for managing a marker information of cadastral survey

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100901785B1 (en) 2007-04-26 2009-06-11 (주)모노시스 The integrated management service system of an underground line using RFID/USN
KR100875690B1 (en) 2007-06-22 2008-12-23 주식회사 플레닉스 RDF tag embedded underground indicator and its operating system
KR20130024548A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-08 한국전력공사 Underground power line marker
KR101122185B1 (en) 2011-09-20 2012-03-22 주식회사 차후 System and method of managing underground facilities using the information identification means
KR101447095B1 (en) 2014-07-24 2014-10-06 전태원 Underground power line marker
KR20160015341A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-02-12 김평 Method and system for managing a marker information of cadastral survey

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20220165577A (en) * 2021-06-08 2022-12-15 한국전력공사 Indicator system and indicator for power installations
KR102523552B1 (en) * 2021-06-08 2023-04-20 한국전력공사 Indicator system and indicator for power installations
KR102432239B1 (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-08-12 송종찬 System for managing integrated underground pipeline indicator by adapting internet of things

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