KR101688027B1 - Laminating film comprising pattern and uses thereof - Google Patents
Laminating film comprising pattern and uses thereof Download PDFInfo
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- KR101688027B1 KR101688027B1 KR1020150082848A KR20150082848A KR101688027B1 KR 101688027 B1 KR101688027 B1 KR 101688027B1 KR 1020150082848 A KR1020150082848 A KR 1020150082848A KR 20150082848 A KR20150082848 A KR 20150082848A KR 101688027 B1 KR101688027 B1 KR 101688027B1
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
- B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/20—Displays, e.g. liquid crystal displays, plasma displays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/006—Transparent parts other than made from inorganic glass, e.g. polycarbonate glazings
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a block pattern forming two or more sections; And a three-dimensional pattern formed on each of the blocks in the block pattern, wherein the laminated film exhibits a three-dimensional effect due to the interference effect of light reflected by the three-dimensional pattern even when laminated on a plane, And it is possible to control the three-dimensional effect by adjusting the shapes and the number of the units that are displayed on the display unit. Provides visual effects including depth and texture.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
In general, a film is attached to a paper or the like, a window, a surface of a display device, and is used for a variety of purposes such as aesthetics as well as applications for functions such as fingerprint, water resistance, antireflection, scratch resistance and impact resistance. In recent years, techniques for expressing various kinds of designs in three dimensions have been developed and used. Pop screen methods in which three-dimensional representation is performed by foaming a pattern, and patterns are sprayed and laminated by using a 3D scanner or a spray robot. , Or a PU casting method in which a liquid polyurethane (PU) is put into a mold to express a three-dimensional pattern is applied.
More specifically, in the case of the pop screen method, the foaming resin is applied to the fabric, followed by hot air drying or natural drying at room temperature, and then the foamed resin is heated to foam to have a three-dimensional pattern. However, the above method has a problem that the work process is very complicated and the work time is very long.
In addition, since the operator takes a form in which the foamed resin is overlaid by hand, there is a difference in the expression of the design according to the skill of the operator, resulting in a difference in the finished quality, , There is a problem that the three-dimensional texture to be desired can not be sufficiently expressed.
In the case of the lamination method, a composition for forming a pattern is sprayed and laminated onto a surface from a nozzle using an apparatus having a drawing mechanism, and the composition is cured to form a stereoscopic display part. However, in the case of the above method, not only the injection and the laminating time take a long time but also the curing time of the pattern marked with three dimensions takes a long time, and the operation time is still long.
Further, in the case of the PU casting method, a base sheet is put into a mold corresponding to a desired pattern, a resin is injected, and then the mold is deformed and cured to form a three-dimensional pattern. However, the above method also has a problem that the curing time of the pattern marked in three dimensions takes a very long time, and the work time is still long.
On the other hand, lamination refers to a technique of protecting a surface by increasing a layer of a thin layer or more over a target object and enhancing strength and stability. Lamination is a technique for dealing with thin materials, so it is a precision technology that is essential for high-tech industries seeking miniaturization. In recent years, space between LCD panel and cover glass It was also used to get rid of it. This helps to make the display much thinner and reduce the reflection of light to make it more colorful.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a laminating film capable of exhibiting three-dimensional feeling and texture on a plane of a photograph, a glass, a display device or the like by using a method of laminating the laminating film.
However, the objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
The present invention relates to a block pattern forming two or more sections; And a three-dimensional pattern formed on each of the sections in the block pattern.
Further, the block pattern of the present invention is characterized in that it includes a first block pattern composed of a figure including two or more adjacent polygons or circles.
In addition, the three-dimensional pattern of the present invention may include a first three-dimensional pattern having two or more polygons or circles having the same center and the same shape and different sizes, a second three-dimensional pattern having two or more lines having the same interval or different intervals, And a third solid pattern having two or more dot shapes at intervals or different distances from each other.
The block pattern of the present invention may further include a second block pattern formed of a figure including a polygon or a circle inside the figure constituting the first block pattern.
Also, the second block pattern of the present invention is formed of a figure having two or more polygons or circles having the same center, the same shape, and different sizes, and the three-dimensional pattern is multi-sectioned by the second block pattern .
Further, the three-dimensional pattern of the present invention is characterized by being formed by bending of the surface of the laminating film.
Further, the block pattern of the present invention is formed by cutting off the bending at the boundary where the three-dimensional patterns meet.
The present invention also relates to a display device comprising: a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent and equal-sized squares; And a first steric pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes. Wherein the first three-dimensional pattern is formed by a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the period of bending is R? A and the ratio Ra of the bending height to the bending period is Ra / R? A is 0.1 to 0.4.
The present invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent equal-sized regular hexagons; And a first steric pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes. Wherein the first three-dimensional pattern is formed by a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the period of bending is R? A and the ratio Ra of the bending height to the bending period is Ra / R? A is 0.7 to 0.9.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a display device comprising: a first block pattern formed of two or more adjacent different sizes and different types of polygons; And a second steric pattern having two or more linear shapes at equal intervals. Wherein the second solid pattern is formed by a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, wherein a period of bending is R? A, a ratio Ra of the bending height to a bending period is Ra / R? A is 0.05 to 0.15.
The laminating film of the present invention may further include a first block pattern formed of two or more adjacent and equal-sized squares, and a second block pattern formed in the inside of the square constituting the first block pattern and having the same center, A second block pattern composed of two circles; A first solid pattern formed in one area inside the second block pattern and having two or more circular shapes having the same center and the same shape and different sizes; And a second steric pattern formed on at least one other area of the second block pattern, the second steric pattern being formed of two or more linear shapes having the same interval. Wherein the first three-dimensional pattern is formed by a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the period of bending is R? A and the ratio Ra of the bending height to the bending period is Ra / R? A is in the range of 0.85 to 0.95. Wherein the second solid pattern is formed by a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, wherein a period of bending is R? A, a ratio Ra of the bending height to a bending period is Ra / R? A is in the range of 0.15 to 0.25.
Further, the three-dimensional pattern of the present invention is characterized in that the height Ra is formed by a constant bend, or the first height Ra1 and the second height Ra2 are formed by repeated bending.
Further, the material of the laminating film of the present invention may be a polyurethane, a polypropylene oxide, a polyisocyanate, a hydroxyethyl, a polyvinyl chloride, a polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a monoacrylate, a polyacrylate, a polymethylmethacrylate, a poly (PC), a group consisting of polyethylene, methacrylate, polypropylene, cellulose acetate butyrate, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), propylene oxide, polypropylene, polyethylene, OPP, PVC and copolymers thereof Is selected.
Further, the thickness of the laminating film of the present invention is 80 to 300 μm.
The present invention also provides a lamination film adhered to a photo paper, a glass, a plastic film or a display device, the lamination film comprising: a block pattern forming two or more sections; And a stereoscopic pattern formed on each of the blocks in the block pattern, wherein the block pattern and the stereoscopic pattern have a visual effect including a stereoscopic effect and a texture due to reflection of light.
In the case of laminating on a plane by using the laminating film, which is one embodiment of the present invention, the shape and number of the units showing the three-dimensional effect are controlled by the block pattern to exhibit a three-dimensional effect owing to the interference effect of light reflected by the three- And can be attached to a photo paper, a glass, a plastic film, or a display device to provide a visual effect including three-dimensional effects and texture due to the reflection of light due to the block pattern and various bends by the block pattern and the three- can do.
More concretely, the combination of the block pattern and the three-dimensional pattern can provide a three-dimensional feeling and texture such as softness and liveliness. In the case of a three-dimensional pattern in which a plurality of shapes having the same center are present, Despite the flatness, the perspective effect can be given by perspective. Also, when a three-dimensional pattern formed by a line is used together with other three-dimensional patterns, it can exhibit a stereoscopic effect which is intercepted, and a stereoscopic image of a simple and cold feeling can be expressed.
(Ra / R lambda a) of the height of curvature with respect to the cycle of bending of the three-dimensional pattern suitable for giving a feeling of intended intention, for example, softness, strength, and liveliness, The texture can be expressed at the same time as maximizing the stereoscopic effect.
In addition, when the laminating film according to one embodiment of the present invention is laminated on a photo paper, it is possible to impart a variety of three-dimensional effects and texture to the same image by selecting a block pattern and a three-dimensional pattern according to photographic images printed on a photo paper When a laminating film according to an embodiment of the present invention is laminated on a glass such as a window, a stereoscopic effect and a texture of a regularized or irregular pattern are imparted to adjust the interior effect and the thickness of the laminating film to adjust the transmittance and haze When the laminating film according to one embodiment of the present invention is laminated on the screen display unit of the display device, a three-dimensional effect and texture are given to the displayed screen, and lamination of the same pattern laminating film produces different effects depending on the lighting .
1 to 3 show a block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 to 6 show a three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 and 8 show a block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
9 to 12 show a patterned laminated film according to an embodiment of the present invention.
13 shows a bent section of a first three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 14 shows a bent section of a second three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIGS. 15 to 17 show boundaries between a solid pattern and a block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 18 shows a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to Example 1, and FIG. 19 shows an SEM measurement image of the surface of the laminating film according to Example 1. 20 to 25 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to Example 1. Fig.
FIG. 26 is a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to Example 2, and FIGS. 27 and 28 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to Example 2. FIG. 29 to 34 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to Example 2. Fig.
Fig. 35 shows a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the third embodiment, and Figs. 36 and 37 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to the third embodiment. Figs. 38 to 44 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to Example 3. Fig.
45 shows a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the fourth embodiment, and FIGS. 46 to 49 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to the fourth embodiment. Figs. 50 to 54 show CLSM measurement images of the first three-dimensional pattern on the surface of the laminating film according to Example 4 of Example 4. Fig. 55 to 58 show CLSM measurement images of the second solid pattern on the surface of the laminating film according to the fourth embodiment.
Before describing the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined solely by the appended claims. shall. All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise stated.
Throughout this specification and claims, the word "comprise", "comprises", "comprising" means including a stated article, step or group of articles, and steps, , Step, or group of objects, or a group of steps.
On the contrary, the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with any other embodiments as long as there is no clear counterpoint. Any feature that is specifically or advantageously indicated as being advantageous may be combined with any other feature or feature that is indicated as being preferred or advantageous. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention and effects thereof will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A laminating film according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a block pattern and a three-dimensional pattern. More specifically, a block pattern forming two or more sections; And a three-dimensional pattern formed on each of the blocks in the block pattern, wherein the laminated film exhibits a three-dimensional effect due to the interference effect of light reflected by the three-dimensional pattern even when laminated on a plane, The shape and the number of units to be displayed can be adjusted to control the stereoscopic effect.
The block pattern includes a first block pattern composed of a figure including two or more adjacent polygons or circles. 1 to 3 show a block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention. A block pattern can provide a set of cubic unit patterns.
As shown in FIG. 1, the first block pattern may be formed of adjacent rectangles having the same shape and size, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and rectangles having different shapes and sizes may be adjacent to each other. It is possible to provide a set of stereoscopic unit patterns that are stereoscopic in the stereoscopic effect formation.
As shown in FIG. 2, the first block pattern may be formed of adjacent hexagons having the same shape and size, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and hexagons having different shapes and sizes may be adjacent to each other. It is possible to provide a set of stereoscopic effect unit patterns in stereoscopic effect formation, and it is possible to provide stereoscopic effect and texture with a smooth feeling as the stereoscopic effect is formed in a polygonal shape.
As shown in FIG. 3, the first block pattern may include adjacent polygons having different shapes and sizes, for example, pentagons and hexagons, but the present invention is not limited thereto. It is possible to provide a set of stereoscopic unit patterns that are not stereoscopic in stereoscopic formation and can provide a lively stereoscopic effect and texture when the image of the base to be laminated includes various colors and shapes.
As shown in FIG. 4, the three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention may be a first three-dimensional pattern having two or more polygonal or circular shapes having the same center, the same shape, and different sizes, And may be a second three-dimensional pattern having two or more linear shapes of the same interval or different intervals, and may be a third three-dimensional pattern having two or more dot shapes of the same interval or different intervals, as shown in Fig.
FIG. 4 shows a first stereoscopic pattern according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in which the same center, the same shape, and different circular shapes are located at equal intervals. When there are several shapes having the same center, the same effect as the vanishing point is formed at the center, and the stereoscopic effect can be shown by giving perspective to the object in spite of the plane.
FIG. 5 shows a pattern of two or more linear patterns positioned at equal intervals from one direction as a second solid pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can exhibit a stereoscopic effect that is blocked when used with other stereoscopic patterns.
Fig. 6 shows a pattern of two or more dot shapes at different intervals as a third solid pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention. By controlling the bending of the three-dimensional pattern to be described later, a three-dimensional effect can be given and a texture can be exhibited.
The block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention may further include a second block pattern formed of a figure including a polygon or a circle inside the figure constituting the first block pattern. FIG. 7 shows a second block pattern having a circle in a first block pattern of a rectangle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the second block pattern may be composed of a figure including two or more polygons or circles having the same center, the same shape, and different sizes. FIG. 8 shows a second block pattern composed of a double circle in a first block pattern of a square according to an embodiment of the present invention.
A three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed in each of the sections formed by the block pattern. 9 to 11 show a laminating film including a block pattern and a three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 shows an embodiment of a laminating film comprising a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent equal-sized squares and a first steric pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes Respectively. The three-dimensional pattern is partitioned by the first block pattern.
Fig. 10 shows an embodiment of a laminating film including a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent regular sized regular hexagons and a first solid pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes Respectively. The three-dimensional pattern is partitioned by the first block pattern.
11 shows a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent different sizes and different types of polygons; And a second steric pattern having two or more linear shapes with the same interval. The three-dimensional pattern is partitioned by the first block pattern.
12 shows a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent and equal-sized squares, each formed in a square constituting the first block pattern and composed of two circles having the same center and the same shape and different sizes A first block pattern formed in one area inside the second block pattern and having two or more circular shapes having the same center and the same shape and different sizes and a second block pattern formed in one area inside the second block pattern, And a second steric pattern formed in one region and composed of two or more linear shapes having the same interval. And the three-dimensional pattern is multi-partitioned by the second block pattern.
The three-dimensional pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed by bending of the surface of the laminating film. For example, in the case of the first three-dimensional pattern, it may be formed by a continuous bending of a circle extending from the center, and in the case of the second stereoscopic pattern, it may be formed by a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, In the case of the three-dimensional pattern, it can be formed by peak bending existing at equal intervals or at different intervals.
The curvature forming the three-dimensional pattern may be a curvature having a period R? A and a height Ra. The bending may appear as a peak in some cases, and the period of the peak and the height of the peak correspond to the period of bending and the height of bending.
In the case of the first steric pattern, the ratio (Ra / R? A) of the bending height to the bending period may be variously formed, but it is preferably 0.1 to 0.4 or 0.7 to 0.9. When Ra / R? A is in the range of 0.1 to 0.4, it is preferable to display a smooth and stable image in a three-dimensional manner. When Ra / R? A is in the range of 0.7 to 0.9, it is preferable to display an image with a strong and vibrant feel in a three-dimensional manner.
In the case of the second three-dimensional pattern, the ratio (Ra / R? A) of the bending height to the bending period may be variously formed, but preferably 0.05 to 0.15. When Ra / R? A is in the range of 0.05 to 0.15, it is preferable to express a stereoscopic image with a neat and cold feeling.
Further, the shape of the bend of the three-dimensional pattern, that is, the shape of the three-dimensional pattern appearing on the cross-section cut in the vertical direction of the laminating film may be a shape in which the bend is repeated with a constant height Ra or a shape in which the first height Ra1 and the second height Ra2 May be repeated or the first height Ra1, the second height Ra2 and the third height Ra3 may be repeated. 13 and 14 show a bent shape according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 shows a preferable bending shape of the first three-dimensional pattern, and Fig. 14 shows a preferable bending shape of the second three-dimensional pattern.
In addition, the block pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention may be formed by cutting off the bending at the boundary where the three-dimensional patterns meet. That is, the block pattern may exist as it is, but it may be that the bending is disconnected at the boundary point where the three-dimensional patterns are bent from different directions. 15 to 17 show block patterns formed at the boundaries of the three-dimensional pattern, which is one embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 shows a block pattern formed at the boundary between the first three-dimensional pattern and the second three-dimensional pattern, and Fig. 14 shows a block pattern formed at the boundary where three first three-dimensional patterns meet. Fig. 15 shows a block pattern formed at the boundary where three second-dimensional patterns meet.
The material of the laminating film according to an embodiment of the present invention may be selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polypropylene oxide, polyisocyanate, hydroxyethyl, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), monoacrylate, polyacrylate, (PC), polyethylene, methacrylate, polypropylene, cellulose acetate butyrate, ethylene vinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), propylene oxide, polypropylene, polyethylene, OPP, PVC and copolymers thereof And may be any one selected from the group consisting of Preferably, the use of PP or PVC is advantageous in that an excellent effect of dimensional sensibility and texture is obtained when the pattern is formed.
The thickness of the laminating film is preferably 80 mu m to 300 mu m. Depending on the thickness of the laminating film, it is possible to obtain a variety of visual effects due to the haze phenomenon due to the translucency and the pattern.
The laminating film according to an embodiment of the present invention is adhered to a photo paper, a glass, a plastic film or a display device, and by the block pattern and the three-dimensional pattern, .
When a lamination film according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is laminated on a photo paper, a block pattern and a three-dimensional pattern according to photographic images printed on a photographic paper can be selected to give various stereoscopic effects and textures even if the same image is used.
When the laminating film according to one embodiment of the present invention is laminated on a glass such as a window, the stereoscopic effect and the texture of a regularized or irregular pattern are imparted to adjust the interior effect and the thickness of the laminating film to control the transmittance and haze .
When the laminating film according to an embodiment of the present invention is laminated on the screen display unit of the display device, a three-dimensional effect and texture are given to the displayed screen, and lamination of the same pattern of laminating films can exhibit different effects depending on illumination .
Example
Example 1
A first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent and equal-sized squares, and a first stereoscopic pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes, and a laminate film of 80 μm in thickness made of PP Respectively.
The first three-dimensional pattern according to the present embodiment was formed into a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the bending period was set to 0.15 to 0.18.
FIG. 18 shows a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 19 shows an SEM measurement image of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment. 20 to 25 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment.
Example 2
A first block pattern composed of two or more neighboring equal size regular hexagons and a first block pattern having the same center and the same shape and two or more circular shapes having different sizes A lamination film of 80 μm thickness made of PP was produced.
The first three-dimensional pattern according to the present embodiment was formed into a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the bending period was set to be 0.75 to 0.83.
FIG. 26 is a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the present embodiment, and FIGS. 27 and 28 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment. 29 to 34 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment.
Example 3
A laminated film of 80 μm in thickness made of a PP material including a first block pattern composed of two or more contiguous different sizes and different types of polygons and a second solid pattern having two or more linear portions at equal intervals was produced.
The second three-dimensional pattern according to this embodiment was formed into a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the bending period was set to be 0.09 to 0.12.
FIG. 35 is a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the present embodiment, and FIGS. 36 and 37 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment. 38 to 44 show CLSM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment.
Example 4
A first block pattern formed of two or more adjacent and equal-sized squares, a second block pattern formed in each of the squares constituting the first block pattern, A first block pattern formed in one area inside the second block pattern and having two or more circular shapes having the same center and the same shape and different sizes and a second block pattern formed in another area inside the second block pattern A laminated film of 80 μm in thickness made of a PP material including a second solid pattern composed of two or more linear shapes having the same spacing was produced.
The first three-dimensional pattern according to this embodiment was formed into a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the bending period was set to be 0.88 to 0.92.
Also, the second solid pattern according to this embodiment was formed into a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the bending period was set to 0.18 to 0.21.
FIG. 45 shows a scanning photograph of the laminating film according to the present embodiment, and FIGS. 46 to 49 show SEM measurement images of the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment. 50 to 54 show CLSM measurement images of the first three-dimensional pattern on the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment. 55 to 58 show CLSM measurement images of the second solid pattern on the surface of the laminating film according to this embodiment.
The features, structures, effects, and the like illustrated in the above-described embodiments can be combined and modified in other embodiments by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments belong. Therefore, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to these combinations and modifications.
Claims (20)
And a three-dimensional pattern formed on each of the blocks in the block pattern, the laminated film having a visual effect including a three-dimensional effect and a texture due to light reflection,
Wherein the block pattern includes a first block pattern composed of two or more adjacent polygons and a second block pattern composed of a figure including at least one circle within a polygon of the first block pattern,
Wherein the three-dimensional pattern is divided into a plurality of segments by the block pattern, the first three-dimensional pattern having two or more circular shapes having the same center, the same shape, and different sizes, and two or more linear shapes Pattern,
Wherein the first three-dimensional pattern is formed by a circular continuous bending extending from the center, and the period of the bending is R? A and the ratio Ra of the bending height to the bending period is Ra / R? A is from 0.1 to 0.4 or 0.7 to 0.9,
Wherein the second solid pattern is formed by a linear continuous bending extending from one direction, and the ratio Ra / R? A of the bending height to the period of bending is 0.05 to 0.15.
Wherein the second block pattern comprises a figure having two or more circles having the same center, the same shape, and different sizes.
Wherein the three-dimensional pattern is formed by bending of the surface of the laminating film.
Wherein the block pattern is formed by cutting off the bending at the boundary where the respective three-dimensional patterns meet.
Wherein the block pattern is comprised of two or more adjacent regular sized hexagons.
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