KR101685509B1 - Method for checking drain tube and recalculation volume of wound - Google Patents
Method for checking drain tube and recalculation volume of wound Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101685509B1 KR101685509B1 KR1020150084454A KR20150084454A KR101685509B1 KR 101685509 B1 KR101685509 B1 KR 101685509B1 KR 1020150084454 A KR1020150084454 A KR 1020150084454A KR 20150084454 A KR20150084454 A KR 20150084454A KR 101685509 B1 KR101685509 B1 KR 101685509B1
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- closed space
- wound
- space
- negative pressure
- sound pressure
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- A61M1/0023—
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M27/00—Drainage appliance for wounds or the like, i.e. wound drains, implanted drains
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for treating a wound, comprising: a foam dressing disposed at a wound site; A film dressing adhered to the skin adjacent to the wound area to form a closed space at the wound area; A negative pressure generator for supplying negative pressure to the closed space; A drain tube for discharging the exudate absorbed by the foam dressing by the negative pressure supply of the negative pressure generating part; A suction head for discharging the exudate absorbed in the foam dressing to the drain tube; And an open / close valve installed to penetrate through the closed space and being opened or closed in accordance with an input signal to open or close the closed space and the outer space, and the wound treatment method includes closing and closing the open / And it is also possible to easily calculate the volume of the wound site to be treated, thereby improving the efficiency of wound healing.
Description
The present invention relates to a method of confirming clogging of a drain tube and a method of re-calculating a volume of a wound site, and more particularly, to a method of confirming clogging of a drain tube of a wound treatment apparatus for promoting treatment of a wound using sound pressure, To a method of delivering the volume of a wound site using a device.
Recently, as one of various methods for promoting the treatment of a wound area, a treatment method using a negative pressure is performed, and a treatment method using such a negative pressure will be briefly described as follows.
First, the therapist places the foam dressing on the wound site, and in the state where the foam dressing is placed, the film dressing is attached to the adjacent skin area to seal the wound area.
Then, one end of the drain tube is communicated with a sealed space formed between the film dressing and the wound site in a state in which the wound site is sealed.
Then, the negative pressure generating unit communicated with the other end of the drain tube is driven to supply the negative pressure within the closed space. Thus, the exudate discharged from the wound is absorbed by the foam dressing, and the exudate absorbed by the foam dressing is discharged through the drain tube to the outside of the closed space.
Thus, as the exudates are removed from the wound site, the injured area promotes the granulation tissue formation and promotes wound healing.
However, as the wound site forms a closed space by the foam dressing and the film dressing, there is a risk that the wound is worsened by the wound infection bacteria due to the closed characteristics, and accordingly, a solution is required.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned needs, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a device for preventing wounds from being worsened by infectious bacteria, Treatment apparatus and method.
Another problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a wound treatment apparatus and method capable of controlling the sound pressure by allowing external air to flow into the closed space when the sound pressure on the wound region largely acts.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus and a method for treating a wound that can more easily grasp the clogging of a drain tube that absorbs exudates at a wound site by sound pressure and flows out of the closed space have.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for measuring the volume of a wound in a wound healing process more easily, And to provide a wound treatment apparatus and a method for allowing a wound to be treated.
The problems of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned problems, and other problems not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wound treatment apparatus comprising: a foam dressing disposed at a wound site; A film dressing adhered to the skin adjacent to the wound area to form a closed space at the wound area; A negative pressure generator for supplying negative pressure to the closed space; A drain tube for discharging the exudate absorbed by the foam dressing by the negative pressure supply of the negative pressure generating part; A suction head for discharging the exudate absorbed in the foam dressing to the drain tube; And an open / close valve that is installed through the closed space and opens and closes the closed space and the outside space according to an input signal.
In this case, the negative pressure generating unit may be provided with a control unit for controlling the generation of the negative pressure, and the control unit may transmit the input signal to the on / off valve to control the opening / closing amount.
In addition, the sound pressure generating unit may be provided with a sensing sensor for sensing the outlet pressure of the exudates flowing out of the closed space.
In addition, the on-off valve may be provided with a bidirectional on-off valve for discharging the air inside the closed space to the outside or for introducing outside air in the outside space into the closed space.
The open / close valve may be provided with a filter for blocking inflow of various harmful bacteria when the outside air flows into the closed space.
Meanwhile, a method for treating a wound according to an embodiment of the present invention is a method for measuring a drain line clogging of a wound wound effluent using the wound treatment apparatus, the method comprising: sealing the wound region with the foam dressing and the film dressing step; Supplying negative pressure to the closed space to discharge the exudates from the wound site to the outside and opening the open / close valve; Measuring a pressure of the drain line; And a step of checking or repairing or replacing the drain line when the pressure of the drain line is measured to be equal to or higher than a set pressure.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wound treatment method for calculating a wound volume during treatment of a wound area using the wound treatment apparatus, the wound dressing including a wound dressing, ; Calculating a volume of the wound site; Supplying negative pressure to the closed space to allow the exudate from the wound to flow out; Stopping the supply of sound pressure to the closed space after the setting period has elapsed, and opening the open / close valve to restore the closed space; And recalculating the wound volume in the restored closed space.
Other specific details of the invention are included in the detailed description and drawings.
According to the apparatus and method for treating a wound according to the embodiment of the present invention, the closed space is ventilated by the outside air as necessary, thereby preventing the wounds from being worsened by an infectious disease or the like.
In addition, according to the apparatus and method for treating a wound according to the embodiment of the present invention, external air can be introduced into a closed space when a negative pressure on a wound is largely applied, so that the effect of adjusting the sound pressure can be provided.
In addition, according to the apparatus and method for treating a wound according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to more easily grasp the clogging of the drain tube that absorbs the exudate at the wound site by sound pressure and flows out of the closed space .
In addition, according to the apparatus and method for treating a wound according to an embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to more easily measure the volume of a wound site during a treatment of a wound site, So that the effect of adjusting the amount of the drug solution can be provided.
The effects according to the present invention are not limited by the contents exemplified above, and more various effects are included in the specification.
FIGS. 1 to 6 are views schematically showing the structure and operation relationship of a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is a flowchart sequentially showing a method for checking clogging of a drain tube of a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of calculating a volume of a wound area during treatment of a wound using a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The advantages and features of the present invention and the manner of achieving them will become apparent with reference to the embodiments described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of the invention to those skilled in the art. Is provided to fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art, and the invention is only defined by the scope of the claims. Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout the specification.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of illustrating embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention. In the present specification, the singular form includes plural forms unless otherwise specified in the specification. &Quot; comprises " and / or "comprising" when used in this specification is taken to specify the presence or absence of one or more other components, steps, operations and / Or additions.
Unless defined otherwise, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein may be used in a sense commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. Also, commonly used predefined terms are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless explicitly defined otherwise.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the structure and operation relationship of a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a sound
The sound
For reference, in an embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of explanation, the wound is an open wound having a recessed portion, but the present invention is not limited thereto and may be various types of wounds.
The sound
Here, the
The
The
The
The
As described above, the
The
That is, since the
The
The sound
The
The
The opening and closing
The opening /
The opening /
Since the open /
One end of the
The other end of the
Since the
The negative
The negative
The
Although not shown separately, a power supply cable for supplying power may be provided. Or may be configured to secure the driving power of the
In addition, a hydrophobic filter may be provided between the
Also, a power button for on / off controlling the
The sound
The negative pressure formed by the negative
A process of treating a wound using a wound treatment apparatus having the above-described structure will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6. FIG.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, a
At this time, the on-off
When negative pressure is applied to the closed space S in the state where the open /
3, the air existing between the through holes between the
Therefore, the exudate generated in the wound area W and absorbed into the foam dressing 110 flows out of the closed space S through the
However, when the sound pressure is increased during the treatment of the wound area W by the generation of the sound pressure, the pain may be felt depending on the patient. In this case, by allowing the therapist to manually open the on-off
In addition, when the wound area W is treated for a long time by the generation of sound pressure, the air in the closed space S may be contaminated by exudates such as pus. In this case, the supply of sound pressure to the closed space S is stopped And the opening /
That is, when the supply of sound pressure to the closed space S is stopped and the open /
Therefore, since the contaminated air in the closed space S can be ventilated, it is possible to prevent the wound area from being infected by exudates such as pus.
In this case, as the filter is disposed in the opening /
As described above, after the air in the closed space S is ventilated, the open /
Meanwhile, the wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention sucks the exudate in the closed space S through the
If the
In this case, it is possible to check the clogging of the
FIG. 7 is a flowchart sequentially showing a method for checking clogging of a drain tube of a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
First, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7, a negative pressure is supplied to the closed space S with the open /
Therefore, the air in the closed space S flows out through the
That is, the outside air flows into the closed space through the open /
In this case, since the clogging of the
6, when the
When the pressure measured by the
On the other hand, in the case of treating a wound of a patient using the wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, it is necessary to calculate the volume of the wound site prior to wound treatment.
The wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a solution supply unit (not shown) for supplying a medicament or a wash solution to a wound site in accordance with the volume of an open wound site Not shown) may be additionally provided.
For example, if the volume of the open wound site W is large, the dosing agent or the washing liquid must be supplied according to the size thereof. If the volume of the open wound site W is small, Should be.
Therefore, the volume of the wound treatment is calculated before the wounds of the patient are treated using the wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
However, if the wound is treated for a predetermined period of time while calculating the volume of the first wound area (W) and supplying the medicament or the washing solution in accordance with the calculated volume, the wound area (W) The volume of the wound site W may change.
That is, as the wound area W is treated little by little, the volume gradually decreases.
As described above, when the volume of the wound site W is reduced, the amount of the medicament or the washing liquid to be supplied to the wound site W must be regulated. In the closed space S, Similarly, since the film dressing 120 and the foam dressing 110 are kept in a compressed state continuously, it is difficult to calculate to what extent the wound has not been wound to change the volume during the wound healing process.
Therefore, in order to recalculate the volume of the treated wound to some degree in the past, the supply of sound pressure to the closed space is stopped, the film dressing and the foam dressing are removed from the wound site, And then the volume of the wound area was released.
However, in the case of the wound treatment apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention, since the opening and closing
FIG. 8 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of calculating a volume of a wound area during treatment of a wound using a wound treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 and 8, by supplying a negative pressure to the closed space S of the wound site W to treat the wound area, the closed space S to be reduced is measured and the volume of the wound area .
The amount of the medicament or the washing liquid supplied to the wound site W is adjusted according to the volume of the wound region W thus calculated.
After the treatment process is performed for the set period, the supply of the negative pressure to the closed space S is stopped and the open /
That is, the negative pressure supplied to the closed space S is stopped, and when the open /
After the closed space S is restored to the original state, the open /
Therefore, the dose of the medicament or the washing liquid supplied to the wound site W may be adjusted again according to the volume of the re-calculated wound area.
For reference, in the embodiment of the present invention, the volume calculation of the wound site W is performed by calculating the volume of the wound site by measuring the closed space which is reduced as the negative pressure is supplied to the closed space S However, this is only one example, and it is needless to say that the volume of a wound site can be calculated by any method known in the art.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. It is therefore to be understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative in all aspects and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the detailed description and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalents are to be construed as being included within the scope of the present invention do.
100: Sound pressure output part 110: Foam dressing
120: Film dressing 200: Sound pressure transmitting part
210: suction head 212: connector
300: Sound pressure generator 320:
330: pressure sensor 400: canister
500: Gappe valve
Claims (7)
Closing the on-off valve to connect the closed space and the outer space,
A negative pressure is supplied to the closed space in a state where the open / close valve is opened,
Measuring the pressure of the drain tube,
And determining that the drain tube is normal if the measured pressure value is maintained constant.
And determining that the drain tube is clogged when the measured pressure value becomes high.
Wherein the point of measurement of the pressure of the drain tube is a point closer to the negative pressure generating part than the closed space.
The wound treatment apparatus further comprises a foam dressing disposed between the wound site and the film dressing in the closed space, and a suction head disposed between the foam dressing and the film dressing,
Wherein the suction head includes a flange portion whose bottom surface is in contact with one surface of the foam dressing,
Wherein the opening / closing valve is disposed so as to extend upward from the flange portion and pass through the film dressing,
Wherein the outer space of the outer space flows into the upper end of the open / close valve when the open / close valve is opened, and is discharged to the bottom surface of the flange portion through the open / close valve and the flange portion.
Supplying a negative pressure to the closed space, calculating a volume of the wound site based on a flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space,
A negative pressure is supplied to the closed space for a predetermined time to discharge the exudate from the closed space,
The supply of sound pressure to the sealed space is stopped,
The open / close valve is opened to connect the closed space and the outer space, so that outside air flows into the closed space,
After the closed space is restored by the outside air flowing into the closed space,
Closing the on-off valve to shut off the connection between the closed space and the outer space,
The supply of sound pressure to the sealed space is resumed,
And discharging the volume of the wound site based on the flow rate of the fluid discharged from the closed space by the negative pressure supplied to the sealed space.
The wound treatment apparatus further comprises a foam dressing disposed between the wound site and the film dressing in the closed space, and a suction head disposed between the foam dressing and the film dressing,
Wherein the suction head includes a flange portion whose bottom surface is in contact with one surface of the foam dressing,
Wherein the opening / closing valve is disposed so as to extend upward from the flange portion and pass through the film dressing,
The outside air flows into the upper end of the on-off valve and flows through the opening / closing valve and the flange portion to the bottom surface of the flange portion and flows into the closed space, Calculation method.
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KR1020150084454A KR101685509B1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Method for checking drain tube and recalculation volume of wound |
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KR1020150084454A KR101685509B1 (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Method for checking drain tube and recalculation volume of wound |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101924721B1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-03 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Blood aspirator for preventing blood clotting |
CN110624142A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Subcutaneous emphysema negative pressure suction device |
KR20200116707A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-13 | 한국광기술원 | Wearable wound treatment device |
CN113727744A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-11-30 | 凯希特许有限公司 | Negative pressure wound therapy system with dynamic fluid delivery |
CN118022074A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2024-05-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | War wound mouth processing apparatus suitable for battlefield environment |
WO2024117756A1 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | (주)시지바이오 | Negative pressure therapy device and method for controlling same |
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JP2014147787A (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2014-08-21 | Kci Licensing Inc | System and method for distinguishing leaks from disengaged canister condition in reduced pressure treatment system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101924721B1 (en) | 2017-05-24 | 2018-12-03 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | Blood aspirator for preventing blood clotting |
KR20200116707A (en) | 2019-04-02 | 2020-10-13 | 한국광기술원 | Wearable wound treatment device |
CN113727744A (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2021-11-30 | 凯希特许有限公司 | Negative pressure wound therapy system with dynamic fluid delivery |
US11925746B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2024-03-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Negative pressure wound therapy system with dynamic fluid delivery |
CN113727744B (en) * | 2019-05-07 | 2024-05-14 | 3M创新知识产权公司 | Negative pressure wound therapy system using dynamic fluid delivery |
CN110624142A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 | Subcutaneous emphysema negative pressure suction device |
WO2024117756A1 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | (주)시지바이오 | Negative pressure therapy device and method for controlling same |
CN118022074A (en) * | 2023-07-21 | 2024-05-14 | 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 | War wound mouth processing apparatus suitable for battlefield environment |
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