KR101681005B1

KR101681005B1 - Lift up-open type windows and doors of new korean-style house

Info

Publication number: KR101681005B1
Application number: KR1020160034698A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 박준영; 권혁삼; 정소이; 배강원; 김동환; 정경윤; 김원천
Original assignee: 한국토지주택공사; 주식회사 참우리건축사사무소
Priority date: 2016-03-23
Filing date: 2016-03-23
Publication date: 2016-11-29

Abstract

In the present invention, the door is folded up, opened, or lifted up by accommodating a traditional Korean traditional hanok, so that the door can be fully opened by being housed on the upper side of the room. The door 100 is provided with a door So that the door can be opened and used only in a state where the door is closed. In addition, it can be applied to public buildings such as a guide desk in a residential house as well as in a variety of forms, .

Description

{LIFT UP-OPEN TYPE WINDOWS AND DOORS OF NEW KOREAN-STYLE HOUSE}

[0001] The present invention relates to a folding type window for a new type of hanok, more specifically, a folding type window for a traditional hanok, which is folded up in half to open a door in a hooked state formed in the door frame, The door can be fully opened by being housed in a seat rail provided on the upper side of the room. The door is provided with a door handle at the bottom of the door so that only the door door can be opened while the door is closed. The present invention can be applied to a place such as a guidance desk of a mobile phone, and can be used in various states depending on the usage or situation.

Recently, the desire for a better life such as well-being, lohas, and healing has been more strongly expressed by the improvement of the income level. This desire is actively satisfied in all the three elements of human life, .

Hanok is eco-friendly, healthy, and has a unique traditional beauty that is comparable to the traditional architecture of any nation in the world. Above all, harmony with nature is prominent, which gives residents psychological stability have.

On the other hand, hanok has been neglected for a long time because the rooms are narrow, winter is cold, it is hard to manage, and construction costs are much higher than those of other buildings. However, recently, the hanok has been re- And Hanok, which combines the functions of modern housing, are emerging one after another under the name 'Shinhanok'.

In addition, it is possible to improve the residential culture and quality of life of the people, to restore the identity of traditional culture, to develop the environment-friendly hanok reflecting the residential environment of the 21st century while maintaining the taste and style of traditional hanok at national level, There is also a policy in place to promote this.

In addition, the scope of 'Shinhan Ogyeong Architecture' is different from 'Shinhanok', which is emerging recently, as a broader concept, and expanded 'Shinhanok', which is mainly used for securing the residence, to buildings with various uses and functions such as public buildings This is an architectural concept with high availability characteristics that can be said to belong to 'Hanok architecture style' among 'architectural assets' specified in current regulations.

The concept of 'Shinhan Ogyeong Architecture' is derived from 'Genetic Factor' which can be extracted from Korean traditional architecture based on structure, function and beauty, 'Research Result of 1st stage Hanok Technology Development' and 'Future Oriented' Modern Architecture ' Based on the structure, function, and traditional beauty of the Hanok, it is possible to transform, reconfigure, and create the planning elements in accordance with the new situation. Based on the consideration of modern convenience and functionality, And consists of an aggregate of inner-outer regions containing the transition space. Therefore, it has potential value and meaning as one of the practical tools for popularization and globalization of Korean architecture and architectural culture based on Hanok.

In addition, the 'public building' is a representative social infrastructure that responds to the demands of the times as a public good that provides a daily place for citizens. It is a public institution that has a broad concept of public buildings or public buildings, ) Is a public building with the concept of consultation.

In addition, the 'Shinhan Jukjeong public building' is a composite structure that combines modern structures such as a reinforced concrete structure and a steel frame structure with a main structural part of pillars and beams, and creates various spaces through variable spatial planning. It means to include the architecture reflecting the plan elements and the future oriented design elements which inherited, developed and creatively reinterpreted, the attached buildings, and the outdoor space for Korean food. Especially, as a public space closely related to the daily life of the residents, And to promote the welfare, cultural benefits, and exchange of public housing, and to improve public awareness of hanok by supplying these public housing units and welfare facilities to Shinhan Ogye, .

On the other hand, the hanok is a pillar, a beam, a tori, a torii, a mudori, an airplane, a marudori, a roof, a chimpanzee, And stalks the wall with stones that are more prominent than the wall, or piled up with loess bricks.

If you compare this Hanok to a person, you can say that the part that becomes a face is "window". Window is a combination of window and door. Window is a passage of light and wind. Means a passage connecting a room with a room. A window that performs these two functions is a door for people when they go in and a window for ventilation and lighting when they are still.

It is the characteristic of our hanok which makes this window into various patterns. Even in comparison with those of China and Japan, its design sense is totally different and we can create the look of our Hanok, ) But in the summer, it is also open at the same time.

On the other hand, the conventional door for the opening type is heavy and the door is long, and the door is opened to the outside because the door is opened to the outside because the door is inconvenient for a woman or a child alone or the door is short, There is a disadvantage in that it is not possible to apply the door in the case where the door is closed in the winter or the night when the door is closed.

In addition, when the public hall is constructed by utilizing the characteristics of the hanok, even if the door is used in the information desk of the public building, it is difficult to apply the door to the public office due to the disadvantages described above.

According to the search by the applicant of the present invention, there is no prior art directly related to the opening-and-closing window as in the present invention, but the sliding door and hinged hinge device as in Patent Documents 1 and 2, Only the technology related to the window configured to be capable of tilting is disclosed.

Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2004-0009144 " Hinging device for both sliding and hinged casings and window using the same " Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2008-0053259 'Window configured to allow folding and tilting'

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a novel and improved door opening window for a hanok, which can be applied not only to residential houses but also to information desks for public buildings, Even if the space outside the window is narrow, it is possible to safely store the opened door so as not to be extended to the outside, and when a situation in which partial opening is required in a state where the door is closed occurs So that it is possible to partially open the door easily so as to be able to cope with the application appropriately.

In order to achieve the above object, in an embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower doors are hinged so that the upper end of the door is hinged to the door frame and the middle part of the door is folded horizontally, The upper and lower door frames are formed with protrusions. The left and right door frames are provided with upper and lower guide grooves so that the lower protrusions of the lower door door are slidably inserted into the upper and lower door frames. Lt; / RTI >

In another embodiment of the present invention, guide grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the door, upper and lower guide grooves are formed on the left and right sides of the door, protruding guide protrusions are formed on the left and right sides of the door frame to fit into the guide grooves, It provides the open door for Shinhwang O-type which has the built-in rail.

The guide protrusions may further include bearings for smooth sliding along the guide grooves. The guide grooves and the engaging grooves may be formed to improve the durability of the bearings. And may be in the form of a metal rail.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to variously apply to the residential house as well as the public house by improving the hanok tradition of the opening door, and since the door frame and the door are connected by the guide protrusion and the guide groove, Even if the space outside the window is narrow, there is no inconvenience in the opening of the door. It is possible to safely store the open door in the upper part of the indoor space so that the open door is not extended to the outside, It has a useful effect of opening the door of the door provided at the lower part of the door and coping with it appropriately.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a deck window according to an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the opening-and-closing window shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the state in which the door is opened in FIG. 2,
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a door is opened in FIG. 1,
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a window-opening type window for Shinhwa-O, according to another embodiment of the present invention,
Fig. 6 is a side sectional view of the opening-and-closing window shown in Fig. 5,
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the state in which the door is opened in Fig. 6,
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the state in which the tail door is opened in FIG. 5,
FIG. 9 is a sectional view of a guide desk to which a door according to the present invention is applied.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 4 illustrate an opening-and-closing door according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the upper end of the door 100 is coupled to the door frame 200 by a hinge 300 The upper and lower doors 110 and 120 divided by the middle portion of the door 100 are joined by the hinge 130 and guide protrusions 140 protrude from left and right sides of the lower door 120 And upper and lower guide grooves 210 are formed in the left and right door frames 200 so that the guide protrusions 140 of the lower door door 120 are inserted and slid. (Not shown).

The door 100 is provided inside the door frame 200. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various doors may be arranged side by side on the inside of the door frame 200 In such a case, two adjacent door frames may be mutually coupled and separated so that a plurality of doors can be simultaneously opened or closed.

Also, in this embodiment, the front door 160 is further provided on the inner side of the lower door door 120, and the door door 160 is not limited to the two door doors as shown in the figure It is also possible to form the front door 160 itself with a right door or a door with a window or a general door for shielding, to be.

The guide protrusion 140 formed on the lower door door 120 is further provided with a bearing for smooth sliding along the guide groove 210 of the door frame 200. The guide groove 210, And the latching groove 220 may be formed only by grooving of the wooden door frame itself, but may be formed in the form of a rail made of metal or synthetic resin excellent in durability such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy in preparation for repeated opening and closing of the door 100 Of course.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the guide groove 210 formed in the door frame 200 is continuously formed from the lower end to the upper end of the door frame, and the guide groove 210, which is branched from the upper side of the guide groove 210, The guide protrusion 140 is formed in the rear side of the guide groove 210 so that the guide protrusion 140 can naturally fit into the engagement groove 220 by the load received in the folded state of the doors 110 and 120 So that the guide protrusion 140 can be naturally inserted into the engaging groove 220 when the guide protrusion 140 is lifted higher than the engaging groove 220 and then lowered.

When the door 120 is lifted up and the guide protrusion 140 inserted in the latching groove 220 is pulled out and the door is pulled slightly outward in order to close the opened door, 140 are slid downward along the guide groove 210 so that the door is opened while being opened. In the closed state, the doors 110, 120 are not heard due to their own weight.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 3, when the doors 110 and 120 are folded and opened, the folded doors 110 and 120 serve as a kind of eaves or earnners. Therefore, It is preferable that the doors 110 and 120 are made of a material having a waterproof function or at least the waterproof paint is applied to the upper door 110 and the waterproof sheet is attached instead of the window paper.

Although not shown in the drawings, the upper door 110 itself may be made of a solar panel or a solar panel may be attached to the outside of the upper door 110 to generate electricity by solar light during the day, It may be used as an auxiliary power source of a building or a facility in connection with the grid power, or as a power source for night illumination of the information desk described later.

In addition, in the present embodiment, the upper door 110 may form a variety of traditional mugs in addition to the comb-shaped mugs shown in the drawings, depending on the use of the building or the taste of the owner of the building. And may be used in the form of a semi-opened form in which only a film is formed without attaching a paper sheet as necessary.

Although the present invention is not limited to this, the latching groove 220 formed on the upper side of the guide groove 210 is formed in only one place in the drawing, 210 may be vertically arranged at predetermined intervals so that the degree of opening of the doors 110 and 120 can be variously adjusted according to the season or other circumstances.

4, when the doors 110 and 120 are closed and a part of the door is required to be opened, for example, when the window of the present embodiment is applied to the information desk of a public building, the doors 110 and 120 are not lifted up It is possible to open only the front door 160 on the inner side of the lower door 120 and respond to the visitor, thereby making it possible to change the opening form and the opening degree of the window depending on the season or the situation.

5 to 8 show a door for a new hanok door according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, guide grooves 150 are formed on the left and right sides of the door 100, Guide rails 230 protruding from the guide grooves 150 protrude from left and right sides of the door 200 and the door rails 240 are installed on the upper side of the door frame 200 so that the door 100 is lifted up, Formed structure.

In the present embodiment, the door 100 is integrally formed and is closer to the conventional door opening method than the first embodiment. In contrast to the conventional method, the door 100 is hinged to the door frame 200 A guide groove 150 is formed on the left and right sides of the door 100 so as to be vertically long and a guide protrusion 230, which is fitted in the guide groove 150 of the door 100, The integrated door 100 can be pivoted about the guide protrusion 230 and can be rotated horizontally by the guide rails 230. In this state, It can be.

In the meantime, since the door of the conventional door has been hinged to the door frame with the upper end of the door hinged to the outside, it is difficult to apply the door when the space on the outdoor side is narrow. In the embodiment of the present invention, since the door is housed inside the door, the door can be applied even when the space on the outdoor side is narrow, and the door is not exposed to rain or the like.

In this embodiment as well, the front door 160 is further provided inside the lower portion of the door 100, and the door door 160 is not limited to the two door openings, The door handle 160 may be formed of a right door or a glass door may be used as a door or a door for general shielding. It is a specification that can be selected according to the purpose of use.

The guide protrusion 230 formed on the upper side of the door frame 200 may further include a bearing for smooth sliding in the guide groove 150 formed in the door 100, 150 may be formed by only grooving of the wooden door frame but may be manufactured in the form of a rail made of a metal such as stainless steel or aluminum alloy or a synthetic resin having excellent durability in preparation for repeated opening and closing of the door 100 Of course.

9 shows a state in which the door of the first embodiment is applied to the information desk of a public building. In a general state, as shown in the drawing, when the doors 110 and 120 are folded up and fully opened, In the case of indoor heating or simple ticketing, the door should be closed and only the front door of the door should be opened.

In the present invention, if necessary, a lighting system 250 is added to the opening-and-closing window, as shown in FIG. 9, so that visitors can easily find the information desk at night. At the same time, It is of course also possible to confirm.

100: The door
110: Lower door
120: Upper door
130: Hinge
140: guide projection
150: Guide groove
About Us
200: door frame
210: guide groove
220:
230: guide projection
240: Anchored rails
250: Lighting
300: Hinge

Claims

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The upper end of the door 100 is coupled to the door frame 200 with the hinge 300 and the upper and lower doors 110 and 120 are coupled to the hinge 130 so that the middle portion of the door 100 is folded horizontally Guide protrusions 140 protrude from left and right sides of the lower door 120 and upper and lower guide grooves 210 are formed in the left and right door frames 200 to slide the guide protrusions 140 of the lower door 120 The lower door 120 is formed in a rearward inner side of the guide groove 210 so that the latch protrusion 140 is engaged with the guide protrusion 140 to keep the lower door 120 in a folded state. A door handle 160 is further provided on the inner side of the lower door 120 and a door 150 with a light 250 is applied to a guide desk of a public building to allow the lower door 120 to be folded The light (250) allows the visitor to find the information desk at night And at the same time to Shinhan okhyeong formula contains ten windows of the materials distributed at the information desk, etc., wherein the to be resolved in bright conditions.

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