KR101680486B1

KR101680486B1 - heating and cooling with press machine of fiber board

Info

Publication number: KR101680486B1
Application number: KR1020150123391A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 신혜원; 신혜수
Original assignee: 신혜원; 신혜수
Priority date: 2015-09-01
Filing date: 2015-09-01
Publication date: 2016-11-28

Abstract

INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can produce a plurality of fiber plywoods automatically or manually at the same time, thereby reducing cost and improving productivity, as well as reducing the waste of manpower and thereby ensuring the reliability of fiber plywood products. Cooling press machine.
The fiber plywood heat and cold press apparatus of the present invention comprises a first conveying section for supplying / discharging fiber plywood disposed on a stainless steel plate; First stacking means for stacking a plurality of fiber plywood sheets supplied one by one by the first transfer portion at a predetermined interval; A thermocompression bonding apparatus for simultaneously thermocompressing the respective fiber plywood plates moved by the first stacking means by a plurality of hot plates; A second stacking means for moving the plurality of fiber plywood sheets pressed by the thermocompression device and feeding the stacked fiber plywood sheets one by one; A second conveying unit for guiding the movement of the fiber plywood conveyed by the second stacking unit; Third stacking means for stacking the fiber plywood sheets fed one by one by the second conveying portion at regular intervals; A cooling and compressing device for simultaneously compressing and cooling the respective fiber plywood plates moved by the third stacking means by a plurality of cooling plates; And a fourth stacking means for stacking the plurality of fiber plywoods pressed by the cold-pressing apparatus and discharging the first conveyance unit one by one.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to fiber plywood,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a heat and cold press apparatus for fiber plywood, and relates to a heat and cold press apparatus for fiber plywood capable of simultaneously fabricating several fiber plywood by improving the structure.

Generally, waste fibers and waste wastes are classified as specific industrial wastes, which remain after product manufacturing in the course of making products (for example, rods, garments, etc.) using fibers or yarns. The specific industrial waste composed of such waste fibers and waste paper has a problem of causing pollution of the environment of the unauthorized land and has a disadvantage in that a great deal of processing cost is incurred. Therefore, attempts have been actively made to produce building materials such as plywood by recycling waste fibers and waste paper.

For example, Japanese Patent Registration No. 10-1166888 discloses a method for producing a recycled synthetic fiber comprising a nylon-based fiber, an acrylic fiber, a polycarbonate (PC), a polypropylene (PP), a polypropylene A first step wherein waste synthetic fibers are formed by mixing second regenerated synthetic fibers containing at least one of vinyl chloride (PVC) and polystyrene (PS); A second step in which the waste synthetic fibers are cut to a predetermined size, the cut waste synthetic fibers are felted, and the plurality of felt felts are piled one over the other; The punched overlapped felt is heated to 250 DEG C to melt the raw material having a low melting point in the second regenerated synthetic fiber, and the heated overlapped felt is heated / compressed at a temperature of 200 DEG C and 500 kg / A third step of forming a fiber plywood having a thickness of 15 mm; A fourth step of cooling the heated / compressed fiber plywood to crystallize the surface; And a fifth step in which the cooled fiber plywood is cut to a predetermined size.

However, such a manufacturing method is advantageous from the viewpoint of resource recycling, but the overlapped felt punched at the time of manufacturing the fiber plywood is heated while passing through a heater and heated / compressed by a heating and pressing roller to be formed into a fiber plywood There is a problem in that the productivity of the fiber plywood is deteriorated because it is difficult to simultaneously manufacture a plurality of fiber plywoods.

Patent Registration No. 10-1166888

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention can simultaneously or automatically manufacture a plurality of fiber plywood sheets, thereby reducing cost and improving productivity and reducing waste of manpower. As a result, reliability of fiber plywood products is secured A fiber plywood heat and a cold press apparatus.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the fiber plywood heat and cold press apparatus of the present invention includes a first conveying unit for supplying / discharging fiber plywood; First stacking means for stacking a plurality of fiber plywood sheets supplied one by one by the first transfer portion at a predetermined interval; A thermocompression bonding apparatus for simultaneously thermocompressing the respective fiber plywood plates moved by the first stacking means by a plurality of hot plates; A second stacking means for moving the plurality of fiber plywood sheets pressed by the thermocompression device and feeding the stacked fiber plywood sheets one by one; A second conveying unit for guiding the movement of the fiber plywood conveyed by the second stacking unit; Third stacking means for stacking the fiber plywood sheets fed one by one by the second conveying portion at regular intervals; A cooling and compressing device for simultaneously compressing and cooling the respective fiber plywood plates moved by the third stacking means by a plurality of cooling plates; And a fourth stacking means for stacking the plurality of fiber plywoods pressed by the cold-pressing apparatus and discharging the first conveyance unit one by one.

Therefore, the fiber plywood heating and cooling press apparatus of the present invention can be used for finishing a wall, floor, furniture, or the like inside a building by sequentially performing heat and cold pressing of a plurality of fiber plywoods, And the productivity can be improved.

1 is a schematic perspective view of a heat and cold press apparatus according to the invention,
2 is a schematic view showing a first stacking means and a thermocompression bonding apparatus of a press apparatus according to the present invention,
3 is a schematic view showing a thermocompression bonding apparatus and a second stacking means of a press apparatus according to the present invention,
4 is a schematic view showing second and third loading means of the press apparatus according to the present invention,
5 is a schematic view showing a third loading means and a cold-pressing apparatus of the press apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a cold-pressing apparatus and a fourth stacking means of a press apparatus according to the present invention,
7 is a schematic view showing a fourth loading means and a second transfer portion of the press apparatus according to the present invention.

The heat and cold press apparatus of the fiber plywood according to the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention, a detailed description of components that are widely known and used in the art to which the present invention belongs is omitted, and unnecessary explanations thereof are omitted. It is to communicate the point more clearly.

1 to 7, the heat and cold press apparatus of the fiber plywood 20 of the present invention includes a stainless steel plate 10 on upper and lower sides of a fiber plywood 20, A first stacking means 40 for stacking a plurality of fiber plywood sheets 20 fed one by one by a predetermined distance at a predetermined interval; A thermocompression bonding apparatus 60 for simultaneously thermocomposing the respective fiber plywood plates 20 moved by the loading means 40 by a plurality of heat plates 64; A second conveying unit 80 for guiding the movement of the fiber plywood 20 transferred by the second stacking unit 70, and a second conveying unit 80 for guiding the movement of the fiber plywood 20, A third stacking means 90 for stacking the fiber plywood sheets 20 fed one by one by the second conveyance unit 80 at regular intervals; A cooling and compression bonding apparatus 100 for simultaneously cooling and pressing the respective fiber plywood plates 20 moved by the plurality of cooling plates 104 by a plurality of cooling plates 104; And a fourth loading unit 110 for discharging the first transfer unit 30, one by one, along with the loading box.

The stainless steel plate 10 is provided on the upper and lower portions of the fiber plywood 20 so that it is easy to separate the fiber plywood 20 after the operation of the thermal compression bonding apparatus 60 and the cooling and compression bonding apparatus 100 .

The first conveying unit 30 includes a support base 41 having a predetermined length, a plurality of guide rollers 32 provided on the support base 41, and a conveyor belt 32 provided between the both side guide rollers 32. [ And driving means (not shown in the figure) for generating a driving force to the one-side guide roller 32. [

The first stacking means 40 includes a stacking table 41 having a conveying belt for stacking the fiber plywood 20 at a predetermined interval and a motor for driving the conveying belt 42 And a lifting and lowering device 43 for individually mounting or discharging the fiber plywood 20 to the stacking table 41.

The ascending and descending device 43 may be a cylinder, and various devices corresponding thereto may be provided.

After the fiber bundles 20 are fed one by one to the first stacking means 40 by the operation of the lifting and lowering device 43, 40) for pushing the stainless steel plate (10) forward.

The first plywood transferring means 50 transfers the stainless steel plate 10 provided with the fiber plywood 20 disposed on the loading table 41 of the first loading means 40 to the hot plate (64).

The first plywood transfer means 50 shown in FIG. 2 is not limited to the drawings but may be applied in various ways.

The thermocompression bonding apparatus 60 includes a post 61 on both sides thereof, a movable plate 62 installed at a lower portion of the post 61 and a fixing plate 63 installed at an upper portion of the post 61, And a lower plate 64 which is lowered and disposed between the movable plate 62 and the fixed plate 63. The movable plate 62 is installed at a lower portion of the movable plate 62, And a rising / falling means 65 for guiding the lowering.

A guide portion 66 having a latching protrusion is formed on the inner side of the post 61 and a latching protrusion 67 is formed on the guide portion 66 at a predetermined interval.

As shown in FIG. 2, the heat plate 64 is supplied with power from the outside and applies heat to the set temperature, thereby pressing the fiber plywood 20. When the elevating and lowering means 65 is lowered, the engaging grooves 68 of the heat plate 64 are engaged with the engaging protrusions 67 of the guide portion 66 and are spaced apart at regular intervals.

3, when the thermocompression bonding apparatus 60 is lowered, the fiber plywood 20 is disposed between the heat plates 64. In this state, the second plywood sheet is transferred between the stacking units of the second opposed means The means 120 is moved to fix one end of the stainless steel plate 10 and then moved forward to be placed on the pallet 71 of the second stacking means 70.

The second stacking means 70 and the third and fourth stacking means to be described later have the same configuration as the first stacking means 40. [

4, the conveyance belt 72 is rotated by driving the motor of the second stacking means 70, and the stainless steel sheet 10, on which the fiber plywood 20 is placed one by one, is conveyed to the second conveyance portion 80 along the conveying belt 72 in the forward direction. At this time, after one fiber plywood 20 is conveyed, another fiber plywood 20 is positioned by the lifting and lowering of the lifting and lowering device 73 and is conveyed to the conveyance belt 83 of the second conveyance part 80 The plurality of fiber plywood sheets 20 are conveyed in such a manner that they are sequentially stacked on the stacking table 91 of the third stacking means 90. [

5 and 6, the fiber plywood 20 loaded on the third stacking means 90 is simultaneously sent to the cooling and compression-bonding apparatus 100 by the second plywood transfer means 120.

The cooling and compression apparatus 100 includes a post 101 on both sides thereof, a movable plate 102 installed at a lower portion of the post 101 and a fixing plate 103 installed at an upper portion thereof, A cooling plate 104 which is lowered and disposed between the movable plate 102 and the fixed plate 103 and a cooling plate 104 which is installed below the movable plate 102 and in which the movable plate 102 and the heat plate 64 are wound And a rising and falling means 105 for guiding the lowering.

When the cooling and compression bonding apparatus 100 is lowered, the fiber plywood 20 is disposed between the cooling plates 104. In this state, the second plywood conveying means 110 is disposed between the loading piles 111 of the fourth loading means 110, The stainless steel plate 10 provided on the cooling plate 104 of the cooling and compression bonding apparatus 100 is moved by holding one end of the stainless steel plate 10 and moved to the stacking table 111 of the fourth stacking means 110 .

7, the stainless steel plate 10 and the fiber plywood 20 mounted on the fourth stacking means 110 are moved toward the first conveyance unit 30 by the conveyance belt 112, Out.

As described above, the present invention can reduce the waste of manpower by automatically performing the heat and cooling press work, and in particular, improve the productivity of the product.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. will be.

10: Stainless steel plate 20: Fiber plywood
30: first transfer part 40: first loading means
60: thermo compression bonding device 70: first loading means
100: Cooling compression device

Claims

A first conveying section 30 for feeding / discharging the fiber plywood 20;
A first stacking means 40 for stacking a plurality of fiber plywood sheets 20 supplied one by one by the first transfer portion 30 at a predetermined interval;
A thermocompression bonding apparatus 60 for thermocompression bonding each fiber plywood 20 moved by the first stacking means 40 by a plurality of heat plates 64;
A second stacking means (70) for moving the plurality of fiber plywood sheets (20) pressed by the thermocompression bonding device (60) and feeding them together with the stacking tray;
A second conveying unit 80 for guiding the movement of the fiber plywood 20 conveyed by the second stacking unit 70;
A third stacking means 90 for stacking the fiber plywood sheets 20 fed one by one by the second conveyance unit 80 at regular intervals;
A cooling and compression bonding apparatus (100) for simultaneously cooling and pressing each of the fiber plywood plates (20) moved by the third stacking means (90) by a plurality of cooling plates (104);
And a fourth stacking means (110) for stacking the plurality of fiber plywood sheets (20) squeezed by the cooling and compression bonding device (100) and discharging the first transfer part (30) one by one. Cooling press apparatus.

The method according to claim 1,
The first, second, third and fourth stacking means comprise stacking units (41, 71, 91, 111) for stacking the fiber plywood (20) And a lifting device (43, 73, 93, 113) for lifting and discharging the fiber plywood pieces one by one.

The method according to claim 1,
The heat and cooling press apparatuses 60 and 100 are provided with posts 61 and 101 on both sides thereof, fixing plates 63 and 103 and movable plates 62 and 102 provided on the posts 61 and 101, And a plurality of heat plates (64) and cooling plates (104) arranged between the movable plates (63,103) and the movable plates (62,102) at regular intervals and lifting and lowering means (65,105).

The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising first and second plywood conveying means (50, 120) for supplying / withdrawing the fiber plywood (20) to the side of the heat and cooling press apparatuses (60, 100).