KR101672695B1 - Furnace power generator turbine comprising rotatible inner casing - Google Patents
Furnace power generator turbine comprising rotatible inner casing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101672695B1 KR101672695B1 KR1020150185735A KR20150185735A KR101672695B1 KR 101672695 B1 KR101672695 B1 KR 101672695B1 KR 1020150185735 A KR1020150185735 A KR 1020150185735A KR 20150185735 A KR20150185735 A KR 20150185735A KR 101672695 B1 KR101672695 B1 KR 101672695B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- inner casing
- fixed
- gear
- turbine
- slide
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D9/00—Stators
- F01D9/02—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles
- F01D9/04—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector
- F01D9/041—Nozzles; Nozzle boxes; Stator blades; Guide conduits, e.g. individual nozzles forming ring or sector using blades
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D17/00—Regulating or controlling by varying flow
- F01D17/10—Final actuators
- F01D17/12—Final actuators arranged in stator parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas- turbine plants for special use
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C6/00—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas- turbine plants for special use
- F02C6/18—Plural gas-turbine plants; Combinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatus; Adaptations of gas- turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
- F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
- F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
- F16H1/12—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes
- F16H1/16—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with non-parallel axes comprising worm and worm-wheel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/31—Application in turbines in steam turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2220/00—Application
- F05D2220/30—Application in turbines
- F05D2220/32—Application in turbines in gas turbines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F05D2240/00—Components
- F05D2240/10—Stators
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a blast furnace constant-pressure generator turbine including a rotatable inner casing, and more particularly, to a turbine including a rotatable inner casing, which prevents accumulation and accumulation of dust in the turbine, To a turbine of a furnace < RTI ID = 0.0 > stationary < / RTI > generator including a rotatable inner casing.
It is a system that generates electricity using waste energy, which is a high-pressure gas generated at the furnace top of a furnace in a steel mill. To improve the productivity of a furnace for making pig iron (iron), and to reduce fuel costs, . This energy is used for the dust removal of the gas until now, and most of it is released simply. It is recovered and it is possible to generate electricity by rotating the turbine by the inflation force when returning to atmospheric pressure from about 3 atm. In order to utilize the waste energy by the non-static power generation, it is possible to save the energy and reduce the cost. For this purpose, the blast furnace facility for high pressure operation generally uses the high temperature and high pressure blast furnace gas discharged from the blast furnace There is a furnace generator with a turbine to convert the energy of the blast furnace gas into electric power.
The blast furnace gas (BFG) is an exhaust gas generated from the blast furnace of a steel mill. Its composition is similar to that of coke oven gas. Since coke is incompletely combusted, it contains carbon monoxide, nitrogen and carbon dioxide , And also contains a large amount of dust. The amount of heat generated is very low, but it is recovered and used as a heat source in the factory. It is usually used as fuel for heating a coke furnace attached to a furnace.
In order to generate such a constant pressure power, a high-temperature and high-pressure blast furnace gas containing a large amount of dust, including dust, discharged from the upper part of the furnace (hearth) is primary-damped in a dry dust collector and then subjected to secondary damping in a wet dust collector. Next, the secondary-damped gas is controlled by the pressure control means connected to the furnace pressure controller, and then the generator turbine is rotated to generate electric power, which is subsequently stored in the gas holder and reused as fuel.
On the other hand, in the turbine used for the furnace pressure generation, a plurality of fixed wings are mounted on an inner casing through which blast furnace gas passes, a plurality of rotor blades are mounted on a rotary shaft rotatably fixed in the inner casing, The inner rotor rotates the rotary shaft through which the rotor blades and the rotor blades are fixed by applying pressure to the rotor blades while passing through the inner casing, and transmits the rotational force of the rotary shaft to the generator to generate power. At this time, the fixed wing is fixed to the inner casing in such a manner that its mounting angle is variable, and the direction of the blast furnace gas is controlled according to the pressure of the blast furnace gas by varying the mounting angle of the fixed wick, .
However, even if the dust is removed double through the dry dust collectors and the wet dust collectors, the dust is still contained in the turbine parts used for the static electricity generation for a long time, Resulting in deterioration of power generation. In addition, in order to remove such dust, the operation of the turbine is interrupted for a certain period of time and the decomposition agent is mainly performed. In addition to the waste of time and manpower, the power generation is stopped and the normal operation of the blast furnace is also affected. The result is the result. Particularly, due to the effect of gravity, dust is more deposited on the fixed blade located in the lower part of the fixed blade of the turbine. Therefore, the deposited dust is more difficult to remove and the amount of dust deposited over time is increased.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to overcome the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a turbine that is capable of preventing accumulation and accumulation of dust in a turbine including a rotatable inner casing, There is provided a turbine of a constant temperature turbine of a blast furnace including a rotatable inner casing capable of securing a flow path by preventing dust from being deposited on a fixed blade to maintain high power generation efficiency.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an inner casing rotatable through a first rotary gear unit gear-engaged with a first gear groove formed on an outer surface of the inner casing. A slide rotation body fixed to the outer surface of the inner casing so as to be slidable and fixed to be rotatable via a second rotation unit engaged with a second gear groove formed on an outer surface; A fixed-wing varying means including a second gear portion that is gear-engaged with a first gear portion formed on one side of the slide rotation body, and is rotatably fixed to the inner casing; At least one fixed wing fixed to the inner surface of the inner casing so as to be hinged and variable by the fixed wing changing means; And a plurality of rotor blades rotatably fixed within the inner casing, the rotor blades including at least one rotor blade.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a turbine of a constant-voltage generator, comprising a rotatable inner casing, for preventing deposition and accumulation of dust in the turbine, in particular, It is possible to maintain a high flow rate and to maintain a high power generation efficiency.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a blast furnace constant pressure power generation system applicable to a blast furnace constant pressure generator turbine including a rotatable inner casing according to the present invention.
2 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a conventional glow-type constant-voltage generator turbine including a non-rotatable fixed inner casing.
3 is a perspective view schematically showing a rotatable inner casing according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view schematically showing the inner casing of Fig. 3; Fig.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, a turbine of a blast furnace constant-voltage generator including a rotatable inner casing according to the present invention has a
1 is a perspective view of a blast furnace constant pressure power generation system according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a cross- The high-temperature and high-pressure gas discharged from the furnace (furnace) contains a large amount of dust and is firstly subjected to primary dust removal in the
The
3 and 4, a rotation shaft S is rotatably fixed to the
A
Further, in order to vary the
The
A
The
The outer surface of the
The fixed-point variable means 16 is provided with a
The at least one
The
In other words, when the
A plurality of the fixed
Although not explicitly shown in the drawings, a blast furnace constant-pressure generator turbine including a rotatable inner casing according to the present invention includes the inner casing to prevent leakage of blast furnace gas to the outside, The outer casing may further include an outer casing.
1: Blast Furnace 2: Dry Dust Collector
3: wet dust collector 4: bishop cone
5: Non-static generator 6: Inner casing
7: Fixed wing 8: Rotor wing
9: Fixed-wing toilet 11: Inner casing
12: first gear groove 13: first rotary gear unit
14: Slide rotation body 15: Second rotating machine fisherman
16: Fixed-wing variable means 17: Fixed wing
111: Slide groove 112: Through hole
141: second gear groove 142: first gear portion
143:
161: second gear portion 162: variable shaft
S:
Claims (3)
A slide rotation body fixed to the outer surface of the inner casing so as to be slidable and fixed to be rotatable via a second rotation unit engaged with a second gear groove formed on an outer surface;
A fixed-wing varying means including a second gear portion that is gear-engaged with a first gear portion formed on one side of the slide rotation body, and is rotatably fixed to the inner casing;
At least one fixed wing fixed to the inner surface of the inner casing so as to be hinged and variable by the fixed wing changing means; And
A rotating shaft rotatably fixed within the inner casing, the rotating shaft including at least one rotor blade;
Wherein the turbine is a turbine.
Wherein a number of holes are formed in the inner casing equal to or less than the number of the fixed wings and are rotatably fixed to the fixed casing by a number equal to or less than the number of holes through the holes, Is connected to the entire one slide run by gear engagement between the first gear part and the second gear part.
A sliding groove is formed on the outer surface of the inner casing so as to guide the sliding slide in a slidable manner, and further a protrusion is formed on the bottom surface of the sliding rotation body, and the protrusion is inserted into the sliding groove, Wherein the turbine is a turbine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150185735A KR101672695B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Furnace power generator turbine comprising rotatible inner casing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150185735A KR101672695B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Furnace power generator turbine comprising rotatible inner casing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101672695B1 true KR101672695B1 (en) | 2016-11-04 |
Family
ID=57530108
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1020150185735A KR101672695B1 (en) | 2015-12-24 | 2015-12-24 | Furnace power generator turbine comprising rotatible inner casing |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR101672695B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101745695B1 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 주식회사 일진파워 | Turbine Having Active Double-Eccentric Seal |
CN116291761A (en) * | 2023-03-18 | 2023-06-23 | 东台宏仁气体有限公司 | Nozzle structure of expander |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07318273A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-12-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | Supporting device for rotary heat exchanger |
KR20010065370A (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-11 | 이구택 | Method for automatic purge in a cleanness gas line of blast furnace |
JP2014095380A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-22 | General Electric Co <Ge> | System for assembling and disassembling turbine section of gas turbine |
KR101403195B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-06-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | Turbine apparatus and waste heat recovery generation system having the same |
KR20150107470A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-23 | 한화테크윈 주식회사 | A vane apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-12-24 KR KR1020150185735A patent/KR101672695B1/en active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07318273A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1995-12-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | Supporting device for rotary heat exchanger |
KR20010065370A (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2001-07-11 | 이구택 | Method for automatic purge in a cleanness gas line of blast furnace |
JP2014095380A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-05-22 | General Electric Co <Ge> | System for assembling and disassembling turbine section of gas turbine |
KR101403195B1 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2014-06-02 | 주식회사 포스코 | Turbine apparatus and waste heat recovery generation system having the same |
KR20150107470A (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-23 | 한화테크윈 주식회사 | A vane apparatus |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101745695B1 (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2017-06-09 | 주식회사 일진파워 | Turbine Having Active Double-Eccentric Seal |
CN116291761A (en) * | 2023-03-18 | 2023-06-23 | 东台宏仁气体有限公司 | Nozzle structure of expander |
CN116291761B (en) * | 2023-03-18 | 2024-01-30 | 东台宏仁气体有限公司 | Nozzle structure of expander |
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