KR101669226B1 - Energy saving smoking booths - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an energy saving smoking booth. The energy saving smoking booth comprises: a main body which has a transparent plate and a door; an intake air filter which is formed on the bottom end of the back surface of the main body; an instantaneous air purifier which is formed on the top end of the back surface of the main body; an air conditioner system which has an indoor unit, multiple LED lamps, and an outdoor unit; a movement sensor which is formed in the inner ceiling of the main body; and a controller which controls the movement sensor, the air conditioner system, the instantaneous air purifier, the intake air filter, and the an exhaust air filter. Therefore, the present invention purifies the sucked or exhausted air through various filters instantaneous air purifiers.

Description

Energy saving smoking booths

The present invention relates to an energy saving type smoking booth.

As shown in FIG. 7, a utility model A 0471784 (registration date: March 7, 2014, designation: a smoking booth having a self air purification system) is installed in a smoking booth A A booth body 1 having a closed structure made up of a plurality of walls and having a door formed on a front part thereof, An air purifying system 2 installed in the booth body 1 for sucking cigarette smoke generated during smoking and discharging clean air is installed in the booth body 1 and the air purifying system 2 is installed in the booth body 1 A back type filter 22 is installed at an upper portion of the suction fan 21 and an upper part of the upper part of the back type filter 22 is closed by a support frame 20, A photo-plasma lamp 23 is provided, A suction plate 24 provided with ashtrays 25 and a plurality of vent grooves 24a is provided on the upper portion of the plasma lamp 23. The back filter 22 is made of a plurality of fine non- Characterized in that a plurality of carbon chips (22b) having a diameter of 0.5 to 3 mm are embedded in the nonwoven fabric fiber bag (22a). A smoking booth is disclosed.

This prior art technology is based on the fact that only the booth body of the closed structure and the air purifying system for purifying the air in the booth body are made only by a simple structure and can be manufactured at a low cost while the cigarette smoke generated in the smoking booth is blown into the air purifier , It is claimed that it can enhance the health of smokers by sucking fine dust and harmful contaminants contained in the cigarette smoke and supplying clean air into the smoking booth, but there is a problem that energy loss can not be fundamentally prevented.

As shown in FIG. 8, the Korean Registered Patent No. 1551602 (registration date: May 5, 2015, the invention: a smoking booth capable of maximizing air purification capability) provides a space for smokers to enter and smoke A booth body 10 having an intake part 11 formed at one side thereof with an intake air inlet 11 and an exhaust part 12 at the other side for exhausting air therein; And a radical generator installed inside the booth body 10 to generate radicals for removing cigarette smoke generated during smoking, The radical generator 120 is installed inside the booth body 10 and includes a main case 121 having a first suction hole 121a formed at one side and a first discharge hole 121b formed at the other side, ; A second suction hole 122a connected to the first suction hole 121a and a second discharge hole 122b connected to the first discharge hole 121b are provided in the main case 121, A subsidiary case 122; A plurality of spaced apart electrode plates 123 which are embedded in the sub case 122 and to which a high voltage is applied; The main casing 121 is installed between the first suction hole 121a and the second suction hole 122a or between the first discharge hole 121b and the second discharge hole 122b, A fan 124 forcing the fluid to flow into the chamber 122; A sealing member 125 spaced apart from the electrode plate 123 inside the sub case 122 and including a plurality of bars 125a through which water flows; A water tank 126 installed at a lower side of the sub case 122 to store water; And a pump 127 for sending water stored in the water tank 126 to the bag body 125 by pressure; The sealing member 125 supports a top end of the plurality of rods 125a positioned between the electrode plates 123 and includes a dispersion water tank 125b in which water to be pumped by the pump 127 is stored, , And a flow path 125b 'formed in the dispersion water tank 125b for flowing water into the outer circumferential surface of the rods 125a. And a plurality of electrode pins 123a are formed on the surface of the electrode plate 123 to increase a discharge efficiency. The present invention provides a smoking booth capable of maximizing the air cleaning capability.

In this conventional technology, the air in the smoking booth is forcibly circulated to the inside of the sub-case by the fan of the radical generating unit, and the pollutants (smoke, smoke, etc.) in the air are radiated from the electrode plate inside the sub- And are oxidized and decomposed as they react positively. Furthermore, as the exhaust part of the booth body operates, the fresh air from outside flows into the intake part, thereby lowering the concentration of the pollutants in the air. Therefore, as the pollutants in the air are removed in a complex manner, It is not a structure capable of efficiently using energy or reducing energy loss, but also has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to treat ozone, which is a dangerous substance generated by a radical generator.

Korean Registered Patent No. 1305914 (registered on March 3, 2013, entitled "Smoking Booth Using New and Renewable Energy") has a door on one side and a space for smoking inside; An air purifier installed inside the housing to purify air containing cigarette smoke inside the housing; A renewable energy supply unit installed on the outside of the housing and supplying power to the interior of the housing and the electrical equipment including the air purifier by receiving solar energy from the sun or receiving wind energy from the wind; A motion detection sensor installed inside the housing and sensing movement of a person inside the housing; A contamination detection sensor installed inside the housing and sensing cigarette smoke inside the housing; A heat exchanger installed between the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface of the housing to supply the outside air of the housing to the inside of the housing; And a duct unit connected to the air purifier and installed in a passage between the inside and the outside of the housing to move the air purified by the air purifier to the heat exchanger, Wherein the air conditioner is inserted into and installed in a ceiling, and is driven by operation of the motion detection sensor and the pollution detection sensor. The heat exchanger supplies external air of the housing to the interior of the housing by a blower, Is discharged to the outside of the housing. A smoking booth using renewable energy is disclosed.

These prior arts argue that the use of renewable energy such as solar or wind is eco-friendly and that it can be installed in a place where there is no electric facility and at the same time has the effect of self-power generation. However, There is a disadvantage that energy is used equally regardless of the number of smokers.

An object of the present invention, which is created to solve the above problems, is to detect the number of smokers or movements in the smoking booth and the air pollution degree in the smoking booth in real time to control the rotation speed of the suction fan and the exhaust fan, And to provide an energy-saving smoking booth that can efficiently save energy.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a smoking booth body having a hollow structure having a transparent plate provided on a front surface and both sides and a door provided on the front surface; A suction filter casing provided at the lower end of the back of the smoking booth body and having a hollow structure with one side opened and the other side provided with a screen and an intake fan, a plurality of HEPA filters housed in the intake filter casing, A first copper plate having a plurality of concentric holes formed in the intake filter casing so as to be closely contacted and spaced apart from each other at a central portion thereof and a plurality of first ventilation holes formed in the peripheral portion thereof so as to be in close contact with the first copper plate, And a screen cover provided on the front surface of the intake filter casing, and a second copper plate having a second air hole formed in the central portion of the intake air filter casing, An intake filter unit; An exhaust filter casing provided at an upper end of a rear surface of the smoking booth body and having a hollow structure having front and rear openings; a plurality of filter members housed in one side of the exhaust filter casing; and an exhaust fan provided at the other side of the exhaust filter casing An exhaust filter having an exhaust filter; An instantaneous air purifier provided in the inner wall of the smoking booth body; An air conditioner system having an indoor unit installed in an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body, a plurality of LED lamps provided in a lower portion of the indoor unit, and an outdoor unit communicating with the indoor unit and enclosed in the smoking unit main body; A motion detection sensor provided on an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body; An energy-saving smoking booth provided in an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body and configured by the motion detection sensor, the air conditioning system, and a controller for controlling the instantaneous air purifier, the intake filter unit, and the exhaust filter unit Type smoking booth.

Preferably, the air conditioner further includes an air compressor installed on an upper surface of the smoking booth body of the present invention and communicated with an upper surface of the intake filter casing, the air compressor being controlled by the controller.

Preferably, the instantaneous air purifier of the present invention is provided in an inner wall of the smoking booth body, and has a hollow structure having a front surface and a lower surface opened, and a lower partition having an upper partition and a plurality of ventilation holes, A shower air purifier provided between the HEPA filter and the upper partition, a heater provided between the upper partition and the lower partition, and a heater provided between the lower partition and the purifier casing, Wherein the shower air purifier includes a water tank filled with water, an opening / closing valve communicated with a lower portion of the water tank, a pump connected to the opening / closing valve, And a shower communicated with the pump and provided at an upper portion of the water tub The.

Preferably, the present invention further comprises a solar panel system controlled by the controller and provided on an upper surface of the smoking booth body.

Preferably, the filter member of the exhaust filter unit of the present invention comprises a pre-filter, a carbon filter, a HEPA filter, a plurality of catalytic plates, a UV lamp interposed between the catalytic plates, a low temperature deodorization filter, And the negative ion generator are sequentially in close contact with each other, and the pre-filter is positioned at one side of the exhaust filter casing and the negative ion generator is positioned at the other side of the exhaust filter casing.

The present invention has the following effects.

First, according to the present invention, the rotation speed of the suction fan and the exhaust fan is optimally controlled according to the number of smokers, movement, or air pollution in the smoking booth, so that air in the smoking booth can be kept clean and energy can be saved .

Secondly, the present invention can reduce energy by stopping some or all controlled components when there is no smoker, about 1 to 3 persons, or when the air pollution degree in the smoking booth is low.

Third, the present invention can selectively operate the air conditioning system according to the temperature inside the smoking booth.

Fourth, the present invention further includes a solar panel system and can be utilized as an auxiliary power source.

1 is a perspective view showing an energy saving type smoking booth according to the present invention.
2 is a side sectional view of Fig.
3 is an exploded perspective view showing the intake filter unit.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing an instantaneous air purifier.
5 is a perspective view showing an air conditioning system.
6 is a sectional view showing the exhaust filter unit.
7 is a perspective view illustrating a smoking booth having a self air purification system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a smoking booth capable of maximizing the air cleaning capability according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 to 6, an energy saving type smoking booth 100 according to the present invention includes a smoking booth body 10, an intake filter unit 20, an exhaust filter unit 30, an instantaneous air purifier 50, An air conditioning system 40, an air compressor 60, a solar panel system 70, a motion detection sensor HS and a controller CB.

The smoking booth body 10 is a hollow structure having a transparent plate 11 provided on the front and both sides and a door 13 provided on the front surface. Here, the transparent plate 11 is made of a transparent synthetic resin sheet or glass.

A chair (CH) and an ashtray (ASH) are provided on the inner bottom surface of the main body (10).

The intake filter unit 20 is provided at the lower end of the back surface of the smoking booth body 11 and has a hollow intake filter casing 21 opened at one side and a screen and an intake fan (not shown) A plurality of HEPA filters 22 and 23 embedded in the filter casing 21 and a plurality of concentric holes 24h formed in the intake filter casing 21 so as to be in close contact with the HEPA filter 23 and spaced apart from each other A first copper plate 24 having a plurality of first air holes 24eh formed in the edge portion thereof and a first copper plate 24 formed in the center of the intake filter casing 21 so as to be in close contact with the first copper plate 24, A second copper plate 25 having two air holes 25h and an activated carbon filter 26 in close contact with the second copper plate 25 and built in the air intake filter casing 21, And a screen cover 27 provided on the front side.

Here, the second vent hole 25h of the second copper plate 25 and the concentric hole 24ch of the first copper plate 24 guide the introduced air to the center through the second vent hole 25h The first vent hole 24eh of the first copper plate 24 is for passing the air which has not passed through the concentric hole 24ch so as to pass the air through the fine groove of the concentric hole 24ch. Provided.

The instantaneous air purifier 50 is provided in the inner wall of the smoking booth body 10 and has a hollow structure having a front surface and a lower surface opened. The upper partition wall 51t and the lower partition wall 51b having a plurality of air- A shower air purifier 53 provided between the HEPA filter 52 and the upper partition wall 51t and a shower air purifier 53 provided between the HEPA filter 52 and the upper partition wall 51t, A heater 54 provided between the partition wall 51t and the lower partition wall 51b and an exhaust fan 55 provided between the lower face of the lower partition wall 51b and the open lower face of the purifier casing 51.

The shower air purifier 53 includes a water tank 53a filled with water and an on-off valve 53b communicating with the lower portion of the water tank 53a. The shower air purifier 53 communicates with the on-off valve 53b, An external pump 53d and a shower 53c communicated with the pump 53d and provided at an upper portion of the water tank 53a.

The shower air purifying unit 53 of the present embodiment is provided to secondarily remove contaminants from the air passing through the HEPA filter 52 using a falling water stream. It is evident beforehand that it may be drained or a separate purification installation may be added.

The heater 54 is a heater which has a large instantaneous heating value such as a ceramic heater or a halogen heater and is provided for once again rapidly heating the air passing through the shower air purifier 53 to remove contaminants. It is possible to perform the function as a heater for increasing the temperature inside the smoking booth body 10 during the winter season.

The exhaust fan 55 is a well-known component, and a detailed illustration or description thereof will be omitted.

The air conditioning system 40 includes an indoor unit 41 installed on the inner ceiling of the smoking booth body 10, a plurality of LED lamps 43 provided on the lower portion of the indoor unit 41 and an indoor unit 41, And an outdoor unit (45) enclosed in the main body (10).

In this embodiment, the indoor unit 41 is shown as a rear perspective view for the sake of showing the LED lamp 43 provided on the lower surface of the indoor unit 41.

The exhaust filter unit 30 is provided at the upper end of the rear surface of the smoking booth body 10 and has a hollow structure of an exhaust filter casing 31 having front and rear openings, A filter member 33, and an exhaust fan 35 provided on the other side of the exhaust filter casing 31. One side of the exhaust filter casing 31 is a direction in which contaminated air existing in the contaminated smoking booth body 10 flows in, and the other side of the exhaust filter casing 31 is purified and exhausted to the atmosphere.

The filter member 33 includes a prefilter F1, a carbon filter F2, a HEPA filter F3, a plurality of catalytic plates F4, F6 and F8, catalytic plates F4, F6 and F8, The low temperature deodorizing filter F9, the environmentally friendly deodorizing filter F10 and the anion generator F11 are in close contact with each other in order and the prefilter F1 is attached to the exhaust filter casing 31 And the negative ion generator F11 is positioned on the other side of the exhaust filter casing 31. [

Here, the catalytic plates F4, F6, and F8 are made by coating activated carbon on a substrate made of aluminum, paper, or ceramic.

The low-temperature deodorization filter (F9) is obtained by coating activated carbon on a cardboard substrate.

The eco-friendly deodorizing filter (F10) is obtained by applying a green tea powder to an aluminum base material and drying it.

The exhaust fan 35 of the exhaust filter unit 30 is a known component, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The air compressor (60) is installed on the upper surface of the smoking booth body (10) and communicates with the upper surface of the intake filter casing (21). Here, the air compressor 60 is provided to accelerate the flow rate of the air introduced through the intake filter unit 20 and to dry the built-in filters.

The solar panel system 70 is provided on the upper surface of the smoking booth body 10. Here, the solar panel system 70 includes a plurality of solar cells, a capacitor for converting and storing electricity produced from the solar cells, and other control devices, but these are similar to known technologies or parts, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted . Here, the energy-saving smoking booth 100 of the present embodiment is operated by using the electricity produced by the solar panel system 70 as an auxiliary power source.

The motion detection sensor (HS) is provided on the inner ceiling of the smoking booth body (10). Here, the motion sensor HS senses the movement of the smoker coming in and out through the smoking booth body 10.

The controller CB provided with an air pollution sensor (not shown) is provided in the inner ceiling of the smoking booth body 10 and includes a motion detection sensor HS, a solar panel system 70, an air compressor 60, (40), the instantaneous air purifier (50), the intake filter unit (20) and the exhaust filter unit (30). More specifically, the controller CB controls the indoor unit 41, the outdoor unit 45 and the LED lamp 43 of the air conditioning system 40 and controls the shower purifier 53, The exhaust fan 35 and the UV lamp F5 (F7) of the exhaust filter unit 30 and the air compressor 60 (F7) of the intake filter unit 20, ) And a motion detection sensor (HS). Here, it is known that the air pollution sensor is a carbon dioxide sensor, and a fine dust sensor can be additionally provided.

The controller CB controls the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 55 in accordance with the degree of air pollution inside the smoking booth body 10 and controls the rotational speed of the exhaust fan 55 in proportion to the amount of polluted air that is purified and exhausted by the exhaust fan 55 Is controlled by the rotational speed of the intake fan of the intake filter unit (20).

In addition, the controller CB may further include a temperature sensor to control the air conditioning system 40.

When the air pollution sensor or the motion detection sensor HS detects the presence of smokers, the number of persons is one to three, and the air pollution degree of the inside of the smoking booth body 10 is low, the controller CB controls the energy- It may be possible to shut down some or all of them.

While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments.

10: Smoking booth body
20: intake filter unit 30: exhaust filter unit
40: Air conditioning system
41: indoor unit 43: LED lamp
45: outdoor unit
50: Instant air purifier
51: purifier casing 52: hepafar filter
53: shower air purifier 54: heater
55: Exhaust fan
60: air compressor 70: solar panel system
100: Energy-saving smoking booth

Claims (5)

A hollow booth body having a hollow structure having a transparent plate provided on the front and both sides and a door provided on the front side;
A suction filter casing provided at a lower front surface of the smoking booth body and having a hollow structure with one side opened and a screen and an air intake fan provided on the other side; a plurality of HEPA filters housed in the intake filter casing; A first copper plate having a plurality of concentric holes formed in the intake filter casing so as to be closely contacted and spaced apart from each other at a central portion thereof and a plurality of first ventilation holes formed in the peripheral portion thereof so as to be in close contact with the first copper plate, And a screen cover provided on the front surface of the intake filter casing, and a second copper plate having a second air hole formed in the central portion of the intake air filter casing, An intake filter unit;
An exhaust filter casing provided at an upper end of a rear surface of the smoking booth body and having a hollow structure having front and rear openings; a plurality of filter members housed in one side of the exhaust filter casing; and an exhaust fan provided at the other side of the exhaust filter casing An exhaust filter having an exhaust filter;
An instantaneous air purifier provided in the inner wall of the smoking booth body;
An air conditioner system having an indoor unit installed in an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body, a plurality of LED lamps provided in a lower portion of the indoor unit, and an outdoor unit communicating with the indoor unit and enclosed in the smoking unit main body;
A motion detection sensor provided on an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body;
And a controller provided on an inner ceiling of the smoking booth body and controlling the motion detection sensor, the air conditioning system, the instantaneous air purifier, the intake filter unit, and the exhaust filter unit.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising an air compressor installed on an upper surface of the smoking booth body and communicated with an upper surface of the intake filter casing, the air compressor being controlled by the controller.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the instantaneous air purifier is provided in the inner wall of the smoking booth body and has a hollow structure having a front surface and a lower surface opened and having an upper partition and a lower partition having a plurality of ventilation holes formed therein, A shower air purifier provided between the HEPA filter and the upper partitions, a heater provided between the upper partitions and the lower partitions, and a lower part between the lower part of the lower part and the open lower surface of the purifier casing Wherein the shower air purifier comprises a water tank filled with water, an opening / closing valve communicated with a lower portion of the water tank, a pump communicating with the opening / closing valve and enclosed in the purifier casing, And a shower provided on the upper part of the water tank. Scotland.
The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a solar panel system controlled by the controller and provided on an upper surface of the smoking booth body.
The method according to claim 1,
The filter member of the exhaust filter unit is in close contact with a pre-filter, a carbon filter, a HEPA filter, a plurality of catalyst plates, a UV lamp interposed between the catalyst plates, a low temperature deodorization filter, Wherein the pre-filter is located at one side of the exhaust filter casing and the anion generator is located at the other side of the exhaust filter casing.

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