KR101667554B1 - Visualization apparatus for geomagnetic reversal - Google Patents
Visualization apparatus for geomagnetic reversal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101667554B1 KR101667554B1 KR1020160030223A KR20160030223A KR101667554B1 KR 101667554 B1 KR101667554 B1 KR 101667554B1 KR 1020160030223 A KR1020160030223 A KR 1020160030223A KR 20160030223 A KR20160030223 A KR 20160030223A KR 101667554 B1 KR101667554 B1 KR 101667554B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- magnetic field
- earth
- reversal
- body part
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/181—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for electric and magnetic fields; for voltages; for currents
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/0005—Geometrical arrangement of magnetic sensor elements; Apparatus combining different magnetic sensor types
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/0047—Housings or packaging of magnetic sensors ; Holders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/0064—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables comprising means for performing simulations, e.g. of the magnetic variable to be measured
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for global self-reversal visualization.
The geomagnetic field is a magnetic field formed around the earth. It surrounds the outside of the earth centered on the north magnetic pole and south magnetic pole in the north pole as if there is a large magnet inside. It is because of the influence of the earth magnetic field that the compass is pointing to the self and the magnetic north everywhere.
It is also known that the Earth's magnetic field protects life on earth by blocking high-energy particles coming from the sun and space into the earth, and it also affects the formation of earth's surface.
The effect of the geomagnetic field on the formation process of the earth's surface can be easily seen through the phenomenon that occurs in the formation process of the rock.
When a rock is formed, minerals with a magnetic component contained in the rock are magnetized to the direction and magnitude of the earth's magnetic field, and this phenomenon is called natural remnant magnetism.
Natural residual magnetism contains crystals or particles that are magnetized inside when the rock is ejected from the gap of the crust into a molten state to form magma or lava. At first, due to the high temperature, magnetic crystals and particles are magnetized It is not fixed but exists in a random direction.
However, when the magma or lava cools down to a temperature lower than the Curie temperature, the internal magnetic component becomes magnetized, and is hardened in the same direction as the geomagnetic field due to the influence of the geomagnetic field.
Since the geomagnetic field changes its direction and size during the geological period, it can predict the time of formation of the rock by confirming the direction and magnitude of the natural residual magnetism formed in the rock, and it is an important clue to understand the movement of the crust using this.
Thus, the geomagnetic field can understand the existence of the magnetic field through the natural residual magnetism formed on the rock, and it has important meaning to provide information about the formation of rock or the movement of crust.
On the other hand, it can be observed that the natural residual magnetism of the rock is formed in a direction opposite to the direction of the present earth magnetic field, because the direction of the earth magnetic field at the time when the natural residual magnetism is formed in the rock is reversed .
The dynamo theory explains that the reversal of the Earth's magnetic field is due to the difference in material flow in the nucleus and mantle inside the Earth.
Therefore, research has been continued on visualizing the reversal phenomenon of the earth's magnetic field, which can be confirmed by natural residual magnetism formed on the rock, and inducing understanding of it.
A conventional geomagnetic field visualization apparatus for inducing an understanding of the earth's magnetic field is disclosed in, for example, Korean Patent No. 10-0668370, in which a measurement section formed along a meridional band of a global model is formed to measure a declination angle and a dip angle of the earth's magnetic field Lt; / RTI >
However, the above apparatus has a problem that it can not induce an understanding of the reversal phenomenon of the earth's magnetic field, only that the magnetic field on the earth is constructed to understand the difference between true north, magnetic north, south and south.
As described above, among devices for understanding and visualizing the geomagnetic field, there is a lack of research on devices capable of explaining and understanding the reversal phenomenon of the geomagnetic field related to the natural residual magnetism formed in the rock.
Therefore, it is necessary to study the device which can easily understand the reversal phenomenon of the geomagnetic field and explain it through visualization.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised to solve the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus which can easily understand the interpretation of the geomagnetic inversion related to the natural remnant magnetism and explain it through visualization.
The present invention relates to a magnetic field instructing unit having a magnetism and having a magnetic field indicating member indicating a north magnetic pole and a south magnetic pole of the earth, a body portion having a plurality of magnetic field indicating units on the upper surface thereof, A support portion formed on the other side facing the one side and having a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the outer surface of the body portion, a movable portion coupled to the support portion and movable in the longitudinal direction, and a magnetic body portion coupled to the movable portion, Wherein the supporting portion is positioned in the vertical direction of the magnetic north and the magnetic sensing direction and the magnetic body portion is coupled so that the magnetic body portion has the same polarity as the magnetic north direction and the magnetic north direction indicated by the magnetic field pointing member, The direction of the magnetic field indicating member is reversed in the direction opposite to the earth's magnetic field It provides a geomagnetic reversal visualization device, characterized in a.
In addition, the magnetic field directing part is provided in an irregular arrangement in the body part.
Further, the moving section includes a fixing member for fixing the position of the magnetic body section on the upper surface.
The magnetic body portion may include a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
The present invention relates to a magnetic field instructing unit having a magnetism and having a magnetic field indicating member indicating a north magnetic pole and a south magnetic pole of the earth, a body portion having a plurality of magnetic field indicating units on the upper surface thereof, A support portion formed at the lower end of the body portion and having a center portion rotatable by being coupled with the body portion, a support portion formed on the other side of the rotation plate portion having a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the outer circumferential surface of the rotation plate portion, And a magnetic body part having magnetism and being coupled to the moving part, wherein the rotating plate part is rotated to position the supporting part in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic north and magnetic south, And the magnetic body portion is coupled so as to have the same polarity as the magnetic domain direction, It provides a geomagnetic reversal visualization device, characterized in that, go to the side face of the body to reverse the directions of the magnetic field direction pointing member in the opposite direction of the Earth's magnetic field.
In addition, the magnetic field directing part is provided in an irregular arrangement in the body part.
In addition, the moving unit includes a fixing member for fixing the position of the magnetic body part on the upper surface.
Further, the fixing member is rotatable.
In addition, the magnetic body portion may include a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
The apparatus includes a magnetic field indicating member for indicating a direction of a geomagnetic field and the magnetic body having magnetism so that a magnetic body having the same polarity direction as the magnetic field indicating member is disposed in a direction perpendicular to the earth magnetic field, The magnetic substance or mineral contained in the rock is formed by the effect of the earth's magnetic field when the rock is formed by using the magnetic field directing member in a direction opposite to the direction of the earth's magnetic field. It is possible to simulate the natural residual magnetic phenomenon formed in a row in accordance with the direction of the magnetic field and the natural residual magnetic phenomenon formed in the direction opposite to the earth magnetic field due to the reversal of the earth magnetic field, To visualize and more clearly understand the effect The.
In addition, the geographical Magnetic Resonance visualization apparatus according to the present invention is configured so that the rotation plate formed at the lower end of the body part and the fixing member formed at the upper end of the moving part can be rotated so that the direction indicated by the magnetic field direction unit can be changed. It is possible to visualize the magnetic direction of the geomagnetic field changing in position and the reversed phenomenon of the changed geomagnetic field.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating a geostationary autonomous reversal visualization apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing a magnetic field designation section of a geostationary magnetic reluctance visualization apparatus according to the present invention, in which (a) shows a direction of a geomagnetic field, and (b) reverses a direction opposite to a geomagnetic field by a magnetic body part.
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing another embodiment of the geostagnosis reversal visualization apparatus according to the present invention, in which the magnetic field designating section includes: (a) a state in which the direction of the earth's magnetic field is changed; and (b) FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description of the present invention are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed. It will be easy to know if you have the knowledge of.
In describing the present invention, it is to be noted that components having the same function are denoted by the same names and symbols, but are substantially not identical to those of the conventional magnetic field visualization apparatus.
Furthermore, the terms used in the present invention are used only to illustrate a specific example, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
Also, in the present invention, the terms such as "comprises" or "having ", and the like, are used to specify that there is a feature, a number, a step, an operation, an element, a component, But do not preclude the presence or addition of other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
The thickness and size of each layer in the drawings are exaggerated, omitted, or schematically shown for convenience and clarity of explanation. Also, the size of each component does not entirely reflect the actual size.
Hereinafter, the geographical self-reversal visualization apparatus 10 according to the present invention will be described in detail.
According to a first embodiment of the apparatus for global geographical reversal visualization according to the present invention shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the present invention has a magnetism, and a north magnetic pole and a south magnetic pole A magnetic
Referring to FIG. 1, the magnetic
The magnetic
The magnetic
Further, the magnetic
The fixing pin may be formed in a shape of a letter 'C' on one side of the magnetic
In the present invention, a plurality of receiving
The
In addition, the
The
When the direction indicated by the
In the present invention, the
The supporting
The supporting
The moving
The moving
The fixing
The fixing
Therefore, when the
The
The
2, the
Accordingly, magnetic substances or minerals arranged in a line in the direction of the magnetic field can be visualized under the influence of the earth's magnetic field during the formation of cancerous bodies (Fig. 2 (a)), and when the
The magnetic particle in the rock is arranged and solidified in a state where the earth magnet is reversed due to the above-mentioned effect.
Further, the
When the electromagnet is used as the
A magnetic reluctance visualization apparatus according to the present invention includes a magnetic
According to a second embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the present invention includes a magnetic
The second embodiment of the magnetic relativity visualization apparatus of the present embodiment is the same as the magnetic
The
For example, the
The supporting
The fixing
The
This can show the shape of the Earth's magnetic field, which changes its position according to the times, and visualize the reversed state of the changed Earth's magnetic field, thereby enhancing the understanding of the Earth's magnetic field.
When the direction indicated by the
The magnetic reluctance visualization apparatus according to the present invention includes a
10: Earth self-reversal visualization apparatus 100: magnetic field indicator
110: magnetic field indicating member 200:
210: accommodation space 220: support (first embodiment)
230: moving part (first embodiment) 240: fixing member (first embodiment)
250: magnetic body part (first embodiment) 300: rotary plate part (second embodiment)
310: support part (second embodiment) 320: magnetic body part (second embodiment)
330: moving part (second embodiment) 340: fixing member (second embodiment)
Claims (9)
A body portion having a plurality of magnetic field indicating portions on an upper surface thereof;
A rotatable plate formed at the lower end of the body and rotatable about a center of the body;
A supporting portion having a predetermined length in a direction perpendicular to the tangent of the outer peripheral surface of the rotary plate portion and formed on the other side opposite to the one side;
A moving part coupled to the supporting part and movable in a longitudinal direction of the supporting part;
A magnetic body portion having magnetic properties and coupled to the moving portion; And
And a fixing member for fixing the position of the magnetic body part on the upper surface of the moving part,
Further comprising a rotating member rotatable between the moving unit and the fixing member so that the magnetic member rotates as the fixing member rotates with respect to the moving unit.
Wherein the magnetic field directing part is provided in an irregular arrangement in the body part.
Wherein the magnetic body portion includes a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160030223A KR101667554B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Visualization apparatus for geomagnetic reversal |
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KR1020160030223A KR101667554B1 (en) | 2016-03-14 | 2016-03-14 | Visualization apparatus for geomagnetic reversal |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113409663A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-17 | 方昶朔 | Omnibearing magnetic field display device |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100668370B1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-01-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | An instructional instrument for learning the geomagnetism based on an earth model |
KR101152679B1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-06-15 | 박영웅 | Globe to Explain the Earth's Magnetic Field |
KR200462713Y1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-09-28 | 이현강 | Set for studying the magnetic field |
KR20120134088A (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-12-11 | 박영웅 | Device for Visual Description of the Shape of the Earth's Magnetic Field |
WO2013136097A1 (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-19 | BLAZAKI, Dionysia | Magnetic system of three interactions |
-
2016
- 2016-03-14 KR KR1020160030223A patent/KR101667554B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100668370B1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2007-01-16 | 경북대학교 산학협력단 | An instructional instrument for learning the geomagnetism based on an earth model |
KR101152679B1 (en) | 2009-09-22 | 2012-06-15 | 박영웅 | Globe to Explain the Earth's Magnetic Field |
WO2013136097A1 (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-09-19 | BLAZAKI, Dionysia | Magnetic system of three interactions |
KR200462713Y1 (en) * | 2012-07-04 | 2012-09-28 | 이현강 | Set for studying the magnetic field |
KR20120134088A (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-12-11 | 박영웅 | Device for Visual Description of the Shape of the Earth's Magnetic Field |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113409663A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-09-17 | 方昶朔 | Omnibearing magnetic field display device |
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