KR101666404B1 - Gas exhausting adapter nozzle for injection molding machine - Google Patents
Gas exhausting adapter nozzle for injection molding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101666404B1 KR101666404B1 KR1020150070140A KR20150070140A KR101666404B1 KR 101666404 B1 KR101666404 B1 KR 101666404B1 KR 1020150070140 A KR1020150070140 A KR 1020150070140A KR 20150070140 A KR20150070140 A KR 20150070140A KR 101666404 B1 KR101666404 B1 KR 101666404B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- cylinder
- nozzle body
- forming member
- gas discharge
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/26—Moulds
- B29C45/34—Moulds having venting means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/46—Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it into the mould
- B29C45/58—Details
- B29C45/63—Venting or degassing means
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injection molding machine used for producing a plastic molded product, and more particularly, to a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injection molding machine which is capable of performing gas discharge from a cylinder nozzle portion of an injection molding machine, To a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injector.
In general, injection molding is a molding method in which a synthetic resin molding material is injected into a cylinder of an injection molding machine, heated and melted and molded into a molding die to form a plastic product.
However, during the injection molding operation, there is a problem that gas is generated in the raw material of the molten synthetic resin material during the process of injecting the molding material into the cylinder and molding the molten resin to make an injection product, and the gas generated in the cylinder There is a problem that the molding is filled inside the mold when the injection molding is press-fitted, and thus defects such as appearance defects are generated in the plastic molding product.
In addition, the injection of the raw material of the synthetic resin material melted into the molding die through the injection cylinder and the extrusion screw is referred to as injection, and the extrusion screw rotates in the injection cylinder to dissolve the synthetic resin material as heat by friction and heating, Preparing the desired amount of molten raw material for the next injection is referred to as weighing, and the injected synthetic resin raw material is injected into a molding die and molded into an injection product having a predetermined shape.
At this time, most of the unnecessary gas is generated by the metering which melts the raw material and the continuous heating in the melted state after the metering.
In order to solve this problem, a gas discharging device for injection molding for discharging the generated gas in the cylinder to the outside so as not to fill the gas into the molding die during injection molding is combined with the injection molding machine.
In this case, the conventional gas exhausting apparatus is mostly used for exhausting the gas from the cylinder inlet of the injector to the outside, but it is generated during the process of discharging only the gas generated at the inlet of the cylinder and melting by heating heating Gas is injected into the molding die to reduce the molding efficiency of the molded product due to the presence of gas, and a complicated system such as a separate control unit must be provided and the appearance is not good and there is inconvenience in use.
In recent years, a nozzle type method of injecting a raw material of a synthetic resin material into a molding die side and discharging gas generated from a front side of a cylinder is applied to a nozzle portion which is an exit portion of a cylinder of an injection molding machine. The injection pressure applied to the inside of the injection molding machine may cause damage to parts and damage to the injection molding machine.
Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0044213
Disclosure of the Invention The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a gas injector for a gas injector, which is capable of performing gas discharge from a cylinder nozzle portion of an injector, Discharge adapter nozzle unit.
The present invention relates to an injection molding machine for injecting synthetic resin molding raw material extruded into a nozzle portion by an extrusion screw in a cylinder of an injection machine so as to be injected into a molding die side while allowing gas generated in the injection machine to be easily discharged from a nozzle portion. And to provide a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for gas discharge.
The present invention proposes a new configuration having a forward and backward linear movement system instead of a conventional rotation system, and provides a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injector that can open or close a gap for gas discharge according to a moving position. have.
The present invention can improve the structure by the forward and backward linear motion system and prevent the nozzle unit from rotating due to the injection pressure acting inside the injection unit, thereby preventing the nozzle unit from being damaged or damaged, It is an object of the present invention to provide a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injection machine.
In order to attain the above object, the present invention provides an injector (1) including a cylinder (10) having an extrusion screw for extruding a resin molding material,
The
The inner hollow of the
Here, the position movement driving means 150 is constituted by a driving
Here, the position movement driving means 150 is constituted by a
A
According to the present invention, there is provided a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injector of a new construction, which is capable of performing gas discharge from a cylinder nozzle portion of an injection machine, It is possible to prevent the nozzle unit from being rotated by the injection pressure acting on the nozzle unit, thereby preventing the nozzle unit from being damaged or damaged, and a useful effect of increasing the service life of the product can be achieved.
The present invention relates to an injection molding machine for molding a synthetic resin molding material which is extruded into a nozzle portion by an extrusion screw in a cylinder of an injection machine so as to be injected into a molding die side while gas generated in the injection machine is injected into a nozzle portion And a gap for discharging the gas can be formed or closed according to the linear movement of the position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of an injection machine including a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injection machine according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an ejector according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an ejector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 is a perspective exploded perspective view illustrating a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injector according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an ejector according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a gas discharge adapter nozzle unit for an injector according to another embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
1 to 6, the gas discharge
The gas exhaust
The
The
The
The
At this time, one of the
The
Here, the rear
The
The gas-discharging
The gas-discharging
More specifically, the
Here, the gas-discharging
That is, the gas-discharging
The gas venting
The gas-discharging
At this time, it is preferable that the
The connecting
That is, the
At this time, the connecting
The
The
Here, the
The position movement driving means 150 is coupled to the
Here, when the
In this case, the position movement driving means 150 may be composed of a driving
Accordingly, the
Here, when the driving
The position movement driving means 150 may be composed of a
The
Here, when the
A suction means 160 for discharging a gas such as a vacuum pump is connected to the
At this time, when the resin molding material is injected from the
The operation of the gas discharge
The resin molding material is injected into the inlet of the
In addition, by operating the heater, the resin molding material in the
This is accomplished by signal output from the
Since the suction means 160 is connected to the
In the case where the position movement driving means 150 is constituted by the driving
Here, when the position movement driving means 150 is constituted by the
That is, by the inclined structure of the rear tapered
Accordingly, according to the present invention, the gas-discharging
On the other hand, when the position movement driving means 150 is driven in the reverse direction when the weighing signal is canceled in the injector 1, the
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Modifications or substitutions may be made.
1: Injector 10: Cylinder
20: Control unit 100: Gas discharge adapter nozzle unit
110: nozzle body 111: outer surface opening
112: gas discharging hole 120: gas discharging gap forming member
122: crevice forming and discharging guide groove 130: connecting member
140: movement guide member 141: pinion gear
142: moving
143: movement bar 150: position movement drive means
151: drive motor 152: cylinder
Claims (5)
The cylinder 10 is provided with a position or a rear end connected to the cylinder 10 so as to be connected to the cylinder 10 and has an outer opening 111 passing through a center portion of the cylinder 10 in the longitudinal direction, A nozzle body 110 having a hollow 112 formed therein and having a circular hollow therein;
A cylindrical body inserted into the nozzle body 110 and closely disposed on the inner wall of the nozzle body 110. According to the position of the nozzle body 110, only the gas flows through the inner wall of the nozzle body 110 to form a fine gap and is discharged to the gas discharge hole 112 side A gas discharging gap forming member 120 for passing the resin molding raw material flowing from the cylinder 10;
A connection member 120 assembled with the gas discharge gap forming member 120 disposed inside the nozzle body through the outer surface opening 111 of the nozzle body 110 and capable of moving back and forth on the outer surface opening 111, (130);
A movement inducing member 140 assembled to the connection member 130 and positioned outside the nozzle body 110;
A position movement driving means (150) coupled to the movement inducing member (140) for controlling driving of the gas discharging gap forming member (120) for position movement; Wherein the gas outlet adapter nozzle unit for the injector comprises:
The inner hollow of the nozzle body (110)
A rear tapered portion 102 whose diameter is reduced and tapered relative to the inflow portion and a rear tapered portion 102 which is formed at a position of the gas discharge hole 112 and a gap for gas discharge A gas discharge and resin material passing portion 103 where the forming member 120 is disposed, a front tapered portion 104 whose diameter is reduced and tapered compared to the gas discharge and resin material passing portion, And an outflow section (105) extending to the same diameter, wherein the plurality of outlets are sequentially formed from a rear end to a front end;
The gas-discharging gap forming member (120)
A cylindrical body 121 disposed on the side of the gas discharge and resin material passing portion 103,
And a gap forming and discharging guide groove (122) for guiding the formation of a gas discharging gap and guiding gas discharging is formed around the outer surface of the rear end of the cylindrical body (121) Nozzle unit.
The position movement driving means (150)
And a drive motor 151 having a rotary shaft 151a;
The movement guide member (140)
A pinion gear 141 coupled to the rotating shaft 151a and a connecting member 142 having one end connected to the pinion gear 142 to be engaged with the pinion gear and the other end connected to the gas discharging gap forming member 120 130; < / RTI >
The driving motor 151 is fixedly mounted so that the movable rail 142 is moved forward and backward in accordance with the rotation of the pinion gear 141 when the rotary shaft 151a is rotationally driven so that the gas- (120) can be controlled in the forward and backward position.
The position movement driving means (150)
And a cylinder 152 having a rod 152a which can be pneumatically or hydraulically driven;
The movement guide member (140)
And a moving bar 143 coupled to the connecting member 130, one end of which is connected to the rod 152a of the cylinder and the other end is connected to the gas discharging gap forming member 120;
The cylinder 152 is fixedly mounted so that the movement bar 143 is moved forward and backward when the rod 152a is driven so that the gas discharge gap forming member 120 can be controlled in forward and backward positions in the nozzle body 110 Wherein the gas outlet adapter nozzle unit for the injector is configured to form the gas outlet adapter nozzle unit.
Suction means 160 is connected to the gas discharge hole 112 of the nozzle body 110,
At the weighing signal in the injector 1,
The position shifting driving means 150 and the suction means 160 are actuated through the output of the control unit 20 of the injector 1 to move the gas discharging crevice forming member 120 to the gas discharging gap A gas discharge gap is formed between the forming member 120 and the inner wall of the nozzle body 110 and the gas generated at the inlet and the nozzle portion of the cylinder 10 is discharged and the resin molding material is supplied through the nozzle body 110 And injecting the mixture into a molding die.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150070140A KR101666404B1 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Gas exhausting adapter nozzle for injection molding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150070140A KR101666404B1 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Gas exhausting adapter nozzle for injection molding machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR101666404B1 true KR101666404B1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1020150070140A KR101666404B1 (en) | 2015-05-20 | 2015-05-20 | Gas exhausting adapter nozzle for injection molding machine |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06304956A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-01 | Aaru Pii Toupura Kk | Blow molding gas nozzle |
KR20120044213A (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-07 | 김진상 | Gas exhausting nozzle for injection molding machine |
KR20150106714A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-22 | 리제너텍(주) | Nozzle assembly for injector and extruding machine |
KR20160089729A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | 조성희 | injection nozzle of molding machine |
JP2016137632A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-04 | ファナック株式会社 | Nozzle for injection molding machine |
-
2015
- 2015-05-20 KR KR1020150070140A patent/KR101666404B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06304956A (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-11-01 | Aaru Pii Toupura Kk | Blow molding gas nozzle |
KR20120044213A (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-07 | 김진상 | Gas exhausting nozzle for injection molding machine |
KR20150106714A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-09-22 | 리제너텍(주) | Nozzle assembly for injector and extruding machine |
KR20160089729A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2016-07-28 | 조성희 | injection nozzle of molding machine |
JP2016137632A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-08-04 | ファナック株式会社 | Nozzle for injection molding machine |
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