KR101657092B1 - Controller sharing supply voltage lines and communication lines - Google Patents
Controller sharing supply voltage lines and communication lines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101657092B1 KR101657092B1 KR1020150051914A KR20150051914A KR101657092B1 KR 101657092 B1 KR101657092 B1 KR 101657092B1 KR 1020150051914 A KR1020150051914 A KR 1020150051914A KR 20150051914 A KR20150051914 A KR 20150051914A KR 101657092 B1 KR101657092 B1 KR 101657092B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- control device
- voltage
- wire
- electric
- communication
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/548—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines the power on the line being DC
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/54—Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
- H04B3/544—Setting up communications; Call and signalling arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5429—Applications for powerline communications
- H04B2203/5454—Adapter and plugs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to line transmission systems
- H04B2203/54—Aspects of powerline communications not already covered by H04B3/54 and its subgroups
- H04B2203/5462—Systems for power line communications
- H04B2203/5483—Systems for power line communications using coupling circuits
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line, and more particularly, to a control device that receives driving voltage through a voltage supply line connected to a predetermined electric device, Quot; control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line "
In manufacturing and installing and using electric devices and control devices connected thereto, it is general that electric devices and control devices are provided with respective independent and independent electric power and communication lines for mutual communication (refer to Patent Application No. 10- 2005-0073780, entitled "Power Device Wire Communication Control Device")
For example, assume that an electric machine A is supplied with an AC voltage of 220 V through an electric wiring and operates with the driving voltage. In the case of a controller that controls the electric machine A in conjunction with the electric machine A, A separate communication line (2 lines) shall be provided for controlling the communication between the A electrical equipment and the control unit, as well as the use of the AC voltage separately or incorporating an independent DC voltage source.
Therefore, when the A electric device and the control device for controlling it are interlocked, at least four electric wires are required for the control device apart from the A electric device.
That is, a two-wire communication line and two-wire (or three-wire: ground line) driving voltage lines are required.
Particularly, when an electric device is installed in an assembly building such as a building, an office or an apartment, and a control device for controlling the electric device is to be installed together with a building or the like, it is inconvenient for the operator to connect the driving voltage line and the communication line separately. There is a problem that the economic burden due to the individual installation work and the additional input of the materials is transferred to those who purchase it.
That is, in the case of electric apparatuses and control apparatuses that are mutually controlled by the existing wire communication method, each of the apparatuses must have a built-in rectifying circuit, a smoothing circuit, and a voltage regulator, which convert AC voltage to DC voltage, The communication IC and the peripheral circuit for the communication are also designed on both sides.
Therefore, a power supply line of two lines and a communication line of two lines or more are required, which increases the cost of the communication equipment and increases construction cost due to construction.
The present invention has been proposed in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an electric device and a control device interlocked therewith, which are two devices capable of mutual communication, in which a driving voltage required for a control device is supplied from an electric device to a control device, And more particularly to a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line capable of reusing the driving voltage supply line in transmitting a predetermined control signal as a communication signal from the control device to the electric device.
A first embodiment for realizing the technical idea of the present invention is a control device which is connected to an electric device and connected to first and second electric wires and transmits a predetermined communication signal for controlling the electric device to the first electric wire The first and second electric wires are used as a driving voltage supply line of the control device and a communication signal transmitted from the control device to the electric device for controlling the electric device is transmitted through the first electric wire .
In the first embodiment according to the present invention, a high level voltage of a predetermined level is supplied to the control device in the electric device, the second electric wire is a ground level voltage, And transmits a predetermined pulse signal generated by interrupting a current to the ground level with the level voltage as the communication signal to the electric device.
A second embodiment for realizing the technical idea of the present invention is a control device which is connected to an electric device and connected to first and second electric wires and transmits a predetermined communication signal for controlling the electric device to the first electric wire , The first and second electric wires are used as a driving voltage supply line of the control device and a communication signal transmitted from the control device to the electric device is transmitted through the first electric wire to control the electric device, The device supplies a high level voltage through the first wire and a ground level voltage through the second wire; Wherein the first wire and the second wire are interconnected by a pull-down transistor controlled by the control device, the communication signal being such that when the pull-down transistor is turned on by the control device, And is a pulse signal generated as the voltage drops to the ground level voltage of the second electric wire.
The control unit may further include a signal input unit and a control unit for receiving a signal input through the signal input unit, wherein the control unit controls the signal input unit and the signal input unit in response to the signal input through the signal input unit And a signal for selectively turning on the pull-down transistor is output.
The following advantages are obtained when the control device sharing the communication line with the driving voltage supply line according to the present invention is used.
1. Application of the present invention simplifies the construction for the existing electrical connection and communication control and enables communication control with only two wires, thereby reducing wiring cost, incidental material cost, and construction cost.
2. It is possible to simplify the construction of the control device which does not use the communication-dedicated parts for communication and saves the cost and has no smoothing circuit, so that the circuit design and the product design can be performed with the minimum size.
1 is a functional block diagram for explaining a technical concept of a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line proposed in the present invention.
2 is an embodiment of a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line proposed in the present invention.
3 is a view for explaining the operation of the control device 2 shown in Fig.
Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
1 is a functional block diagram for explaining a technical concept of a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line proposed in the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention comprises an electric device and a control device 2 interlocked with the electric device.
In FIG. 1, it is preferable to interpret electric apparatuses as a comprehensive concept including all kinds of operating electric apparatuses supplied with 220V AC voltage supplied from KEPCO, which is a power supply company. However, in the present invention, A display unit, an outlet, and the like will be described as an example.
In FIG. 1, a voltage converter refers to a device that converts an AC voltage supplied through an outlet to a predetermined DC voltage, and includes all kinds of voltage converters that can be manufactured by those skilled in the art related to electromagnetic manufacturing. The voltage converter generates a driving voltage supplied to the control device 2, as will be described later.
Next, the control device 1 refers to a device including a microprocessor or the like capable of controlling an electric device, and may be manufactured by the same or similar device as the control device 2 described later.
Next, the display unit may include a predetermined display or a light emitting diode to show the operation state of the electric apparatus.
Finally, the outlet is connected to an outlet of another electrical appliance, such as audio, refrigerator, computer, copier, etc., and serves to supply the AC voltage to these appliances.
For reference, the electrical apparatus shown in FIG. 1 is an illustrative example, and the function of the battery apparatus controlled by the control apparatus 2 described later may be variously changed.
The electrical apparatus described above is connected to the controller 2 through the first and second wires CNT1 and CNT2 as shown in the figure.
The first and second wires CNT1 and CNT2 are drive voltage supply lines for supplying a predetermined DC voltage generated by the voltage converter to the control device 2, and the drive voltage thus supplied is used as the drive voltage of the control device 2. [
Hereinafter, a control device (control device 2) sharing a driving voltage supply line and a communication line, which is a technical concept of the present invention, will be described with reference to FIG.
2 is an embodiment of a control device sharing a communication line with a driving voltage supply line proposed in the present invention. The circuit diagram of FIG. 2 is only an embodiment of the present invention, and even if a part of the circuit configuration is changed by a person skilled in the art, any technical ideas described below should be interpreted as a matter to be protected by the present invention.
2, the control apparatus (control apparatus 2) according to the present invention includes first and second electric wires CNT1 and CNT2, a
The DC voltage generated by the voltage converter of the electric device is supplied to the control device 2 through the first and second electric wires CNT1 and CNT2.
That is, a high level voltage of a predetermined level is supplied from the voltage converter of the electric device to the control device as the first electric wire CNT1. A ground level voltage is supplied from the voltage converter of the electric device to the control device as the second electric wire CNT2.
The high level voltage supplied to the first wire CNT1 causes a predetermined voltage drop in the resistor R1 at the node N1 and then the first voltage V is supplied to the
The capacitor C2 of the
Next, the
Next, the
As shown in the drawing, when the switch SW1 is turned on, the ground level voltage is applied to the
The predetermined pulse signal output through the
When the pull-down transistor Q1 is turned on, the voltage of the node N1 becomes the ground level voltage which is the voltage level of the node N2. When the pull-down transistor Q1 is turned off, the node N1 outputs a predetermined high level voltage .
Therefore, when the switch SW1 of the
As the pull-down transistor Q1 is turned on or off, the voltage level of the first wire CNT1 is changed to the ground level or the high level.
In the present invention, the voltage level change of the first electric wire CNT1 is recognized by the control device 1 of the electric device, and the control device 1 cuts off the electric power supplied to the electric appliance or the like connected to the outlet, And to shut off its own stand-by power when it is not in a standby state, and it can be variously changed in design according to the function of the control device 1.
Hereinafter, the operation of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
3 is a view for explaining the operation of the control device 2 shown in Fig.
3, when the switch SW1 is turned on, the voltage applied from the
Accordingly, the voltage level of the first wire CNT1 is changed to a predetermined pulse signal, and the control device 1 of the electric device recognizes it and can perform a predetermined function by itself.
In other words, when the technical idea of the present invention is used, it can be seen that the control device 2 can utilize a communication line for controlling the electric device, using the driving voltage supply line provided to the control device 2 in the electric device.
For reference, even when the first electric wire CNT1 is down to the ground level voltage, the internal supply voltage V of the control device 2 is stably supplied by the voltage charged by the capacitor C2 of the constant
As described above, the technical idea of the present invention is that the driving voltage supply line provided to the control device 2 in the electric device can be utilized as a communication line for transmitting a communication signal, which is a predetermined control signal provided to the electric device in the control device 2 It is to be understood that this technical idea is intended to protect all kinds of control devices 2 that are judged to perform the same function within the scope of protection described in the claims, despite the partial modification or replacement of the circuit configuration.
CNT1, CNT2: first and second wires
110:
120:
130:
140: Signal input section
150: Constant voltage generating unit
Claims (4)
Wherein the DC voltage is used as a driving voltage of the control device through the first and second electric wires,
The control device transmits a predetermined communication signal to the electric device through the first electric wire in order to control the operation of the electric device supplying the DC voltage inversely, Intermittently supplies a DC high level voltage of the DC power supply and supplies a ground level voltage through the second electric wire,
The first wire and the second wire being interconnected by a pull-down transistor controlled by the control device,
Wherein the communication signal is a pulse signal generated when the high level voltage of the first wire is lowered to the ground level voltage of the second wire when the pull-down transistor is turned on by the control device,
The control device further comprises a signal input unit and a control unit for receiving a signal inputted through the signal input unit,
Wherein the control unit outputs a signal for selectively turning on the pull-down transistor corresponding to the signal input through the signal input unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150051914A KR101657092B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Controller sharing supply voltage lines and communication lines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150051914A KR101657092B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Controller sharing supply voltage lines and communication lines |
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KR101657092B1 true KR101657092B1 (en) | 2016-09-13 |
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KR1020150051914A KR101657092B1 (en) | 2015-04-13 | 2015-04-13 | Controller sharing supply voltage lines and communication lines |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050073780A (en) | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-18 | 전자부품연구원 | Method for enhancing energy consumption efficiency of wireless sensor network |
KR100844500B1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-07-08 | (주)내일커뮤니티 | Shared Network Using a Bridge Circuit For Power line communication |
JP2010220155A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-30 | Denso Wave Inc | Controller for industrial equipment |
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2015
- 2015-04-13 KR KR1020150051914A patent/KR101657092B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050073780A (en) | 2004-01-10 | 2005-07-18 | 전자부품연구원 | Method for enhancing energy consumption efficiency of wireless sensor network |
KR100844500B1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-07-08 | (주)내일커뮤니티 | Shared Network Using a Bridge Circuit For Power line communication |
JP2010220155A (en) * | 2009-03-19 | 2010-09-30 | Denso Wave Inc | Controller for industrial equipment |
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