KR101652578B1 - Circulating warm air humidifier multipurpose inhalation device emissions - Google Patents

Abstract

[0001] The present invention relates to a humidifying type hot air supply device for simultaneously supplying humidity control and heat in a room, and more particularly, to a humidifying type hot air supply device which is provided with a direct heat transfer path (2) And an indirect heat transfer path (3) in which indirect heat is transferred to the heat transfer path (4), and a heat transfer path And a blowing fan (9) connected to one side of the indirect heat transfer path (3), and a blowing fan (9) provided inside the indirect heat transfer path (3) A humidifying water tank 10 installed at an upper portion of one side of the indirect heat transfer path 3 and capable of supplying a small amount of water into the indirect heat transfer path 3, The indirect heat transfer path (3) is filled with a heat accumulating member (17) The present invention can supply air to a factory, an office, a house, a house, a green house, and the like in a uniform manner from the inlet to the inner end The present invention relates to a multifunctional humidification type air warming device of a suction and discharge circulation type, which is capable of supplying air at a high temperature and a high humidity while uniformly heating a large area of the upper and lower portions of a room.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a circulating warm air humidifier,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a humidifying type hot air supply device for simultaneously supplying humidity control and heat in a room, and more particularly to a humidifying type hot air supply device for supplying hot air at a factory, an office, a house, a house, The present invention relates to a multifunctional humidification type air warming device of a suction and discharge circulation type, which is capable of supplying air at a high temperature and a high humidity while uniformly heating a large area of the upper and lower portions of a room.

In general, flower cultivation house, crop cultivation house, barn, heating the structure of the other vinyl house part space rotates the reconciled, briquettes, oil, hot air, and under-floor heating system of the heating and hot water using electrical, etc. raise the temperature of the outside air And a radiator system for heating the room.

In other words, a heating device mainly used in the room is a device for heating a heat medium such as air, water, oil, etc. by heat source oil, gas, electric power, etc. to rotate the heat medium through a pipe, or by using a duct and a blower And blowing it into the room is a hot-air heating device generally used.

Also, in the heating apparatus used outside, a method of drilling air holes in the lower part of the drum and putting firewood in the drum is mainly used.

In the heating system used in the past, the heating system of the harmony which comes from the past is advantageous in that the temperature is maintained for a long time by heating the spheres once, and the far-infrared radiation by the natural stone and the soil is advantageous, .

In addition, the hot-water rotation system, which is a general heating system, has a disadvantage that the initial heating time is long, and the indirect heating system has a limited use purpose besides heating the home.

In addition, the direct heat type stove and the hot air blower using electricity, gas, and petroleum are provided only at the periphery, and the heat is not efficiently transmitted at the required position and at a long distance, There is a problem in that the heat of the heat exchanger is lost.

In addition, the hot-air type heating system in which the heating medium is used and the electric coil is heated and the heat is pushed out from the rear to push the heat can not move the heat to the desired place and the heating is performed only in a limited place, There is a problem.

In addition, the heat medium is heated by electric power, oil, gas, etc., and is transported through the pipe. In order to increase the heat efficiency emitted from the pipe, the heat medium is arranged at regular intervals and air is passed through the blower.

Looking at the prior art in this field,

In the hot air and cold air supply apparatus of Korean Patent Registration No. 0877140 (Prior Art 1), a hot water boiler 12 heated by a hot water heating means 13 is formed at a lower side of a cold / hot water tank 11 to which water is supplied, A cold / hot water supply unit 10 forming a cooling means 14 for cooling the cold / hot water tank 11 to a lower side of the cold / hot water tank 11 and forming a cold / hot water supply pipe 15 for supplying cold / hot water to one side of the cold / hot water tank 11, Hot water supply pipe 15 of the hot water supply pipe 10 is connected to the cold / hot water supply port 24 on one side of the plurality of bent exchange pipes on the inside of the exchange body 21 and fixed to the exchange body 21 outside the exchange pipe, And an air supply port (33) provided with an air intake fan (34) at one side of an exchange body (21) having a replacement space for inserting a plurality of exchange bodies of the heat exchange unit, And the other side of the exchanging body 21 is provided with a cooling device A cold air supply pipe 41 connected to the cold air supply port 36 of the cold / hot exchange unit 30 to supply a cold / hot air supply unit, And a cold / hot air supply unit (40) formed by supplying a cold / hot air supply hole (42) with a plurality of through holes in the cold / hot air supply pipe (41) to supply cold / hot air.

In the prior art 1, the cold / hot exchanger is provided at both ends of the cold / hot air supply pipe, and the cold / hot exchanger is connected to the cold / hot water supply unit to supply cold air.

In order to supply the hot and cold air in this way, two cold / hot exchanges are provided at both ends of the hot / cold air supply pipe to raise the installation cost. In addition, there is a problem in that the cold and hot air supply pipe The cold and hot air supplied from the cold / hot exchanging parts on both sides can not be supplied to all the cold / hot air supply holes formed in the cold / hot air supply pipe at a uniform temperature.

That is, as the length of the cold / hot air supply pipe forming one pipe becomes longer, the temperature of the air supplied from the cold / hot exchanger changes to the temperature at which the air is blown out through the cold / There is a problem that a uniform temperature can not be supplied to the entire room because the difference in temperature of the hot air blown out through the hot air supply hole at the far side is necessarily generated. Therefore, in order to achieve a uniform temperature throughout the room, excessive energy is consumed and the temperature is raised higher than the required temperature to be uniform. When cold air is supplied to meet the required temperature, the unbalanced temperature locally There is a problem that the shipment of the crop must be shipped many times as the crop is not uniformly grown when growing.

In addition, the suction and discharge type electric cold and warm air conditioner of the prior art publication No. 2013-0049790 (published on May 14, 2013) (Prior Art 2), which is filed by the present applicant, has an air suction unit 110 at the rear, An electric heat exchanger 140 for heating the air introduced into the indoor heat exchanger 130; A duct 150 connected to the electric heat exchange device 140 and provided with a plurality of blowers 130 '; A cold / hot air device 100 comprising an air distribution pipe 160 connected to a blower 130 'installed in the duct 150 and capable of blowing out cold / hot air to the outside is disclosed. Prior art 2 also enables supply of cold or hot air to the entrance and inner end of the duct at the factory, office, house, house, vinyl house, etc. at a uniform temperature while at the same time uniformly cooling and heating To a suction and discharge type electric hot /

However, the prior art 2 is intended to uniformly distribute the hot air to the heating area during heating. However, considering the characteristics of the heat, the hot air is raised to the upper part and the cold air is placed on the floor. In the case of heating the crop, The hot air supplied to the upper part through the pipe is not supplied to the floor where the crop grows within a short time, so that the temperature difference between the air in the upper layer and the air in the lower layer is generated in the house where the crop is cultivated, There is a problem of inefficiency.

Korean Patent Registration No. 0877140 Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2013-0049790

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for supplying hot and cold air with uniform temperature regardless of the length of a duct (piping) The basic method of the invention is to supply the air from the front of the electric heat exchanger rather than to supply the air from the rear of the electric heat exchanger so as to recirculate the hot air used in the room to minimize the heat for exchanging heat with the hot air, And the third purpose is to make it possible to serve as a boiler for supplying hot water as well as hot air, and fourth, for the purpose of using compressed air of hot water heated at high temperature The present invention relates to a multi-purpose humidifying type hot air apparatus for suction and discharge so that a steam turbine can be operated to produce electricity.

The present invention has been made to achieve the above object

In a hot air apparatus using direct heat and indirect heat,

A direct heat transfer path in which direct heat is circulated, and an indirect heat transfer path in which an indirect heat is moved on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the direct heat transfer path;

A moving furnace installed on one side of the direct heat transfer path of the heat exchange device and capable of supplying any one of oil, gas, harmonious wood, and electric heater heat and capable of circulating the direct heat;

   A duct connected to one side of the indirect heat transfer path and capable of heating by supplying hot air by a blowing fan installed therein;

A humidifying water tank installed at an upper portion of one side of the direct heat transfer path to supply a small amount of water into the indirect heat transfer path;

The indirect heat transfer path is characterized in that a heat accumulating member is filled in the inside of the indirect heat transfer path and an air suction part is installed at a lower end of the indirect heat transfer path to supply outside air into the indirect heat transfer path.

In another embodiment of the present invention, partition walls are provided in the indirect heat transfer path formed on the inner side and the outer peripheral side of the direct heat transfer path to form the first transfer path and the second transfer path,

A heat accumulating member is filled in the first moving path on one side of the partition wall to allow hot air to move,

An indirect heat exchanger provided with a humidifying water tank and a duct provided with an air blowing fan at an upper portion of the first moving path and an air suction portion at a lower end of the first moving path;

A water supply tank filled with water inside the second traveling path on the other side of the partition wall and capable of supplying water to one side of the second traveling path and raising the inflation water according to the heating of the water;

 A hot water heat exchanger unit connected to the circulation pipe unit to circulate hot water by circulating hot water to the lower side of the second traveling path;

And a flame arcing device connected to one side of the direct heat transfer path and capable of supplying any one of petroleum, gas heat , harmonious heat , and electric heater heat and capable of circulating the direct heat, do.

Wherein the indirect heat transfer path is formed by forming an indirect heat heat exchanging part in which a heat accumulating member is filled in the center of the pipe to form a first transfer path,

And a hot water heat exchanging part formed of a second moving path and a third moving path is formed on both sides of the indirect heat exchanging part.

In another embodiment of the present invention, partition walls are provided in the indirect heat passage formed on the inner side and the outer peripheral side of the direct heat transfer path to form the first movement path, the second movement path, and the third movement path,

A pressure valve commonly used to fill water in the first moving path on one side of the partition to allow hot air to move and to adjust the water tank and the water to a predetermined height so as to supply water to the upper part of the third moving path, A water level control valve, and a water level controller.

In addition, a pressure valve for adjusting the steam pressure is installed on the first transfer path, and when the pressure is constant, the steam can be supplied to the steam generator when the valve is opened.

A heat accumulating member is filled in the second traveling path on the other side of the partition wall to allow hot air to move,

An indirect heat exchanger provided with a humidifying water tank and a duct provided with an air blowing fan at an upper portion of the first moving path and an air suction portion at a lower end of the second moving path;

And a water supply tank is installed to supply water to one side of the upper part of the third traveling path and to increase inflation water according to the heat of the water,

A hot water heat exchanger connected to the circulation pipe to circulate the hot water through the lower end of the second traveling path to heat the hot water;

And a flame arrester connected to one side of the direct heat transfer path and capable of supplying any one of flame heat such as gas, refractory, petroleum, briquette, lignite, coke, electric heater heat and the like, It features a hot air device.

The indirect heat transfer path is characterized by forming an indirect heat heat exchanger in which a heat accumulating member is filled in the center of the pipe to form a second transfer path.

delete

In another embodiment of the present invention, the heat is circulated within a certain space by directly using heat, which is installed in a certain space.

The heat exchanger includes a direct heat transfer path through which the heat is directly transferred, and an indirect heat transfer path located on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the direct heat transfer path.

A direct heat transfer path provided at one side of the heat exchanging device moving path to supply the direct heat of the electric heater and to allow the direct heat to move;

A duct connected to one side of the indirect heat transfer path and provided with a plurality of suction and discharge blowing fans;

Installing a humidifying water tank for supplying a small amount of water to the upper part of the heat exchanger;

 An air suction part formed on one side of the first traveling path of the indirect heat transfer path, the suction air control valve being installed and being a suction pipe;

And a heat accumulating material is installed in the first moving path provided with the air suction part.

The heat accumulating member is characterized in that a heat accumulating member (17) made of at least one of char, activated carbon, zeolite, pearlite, vermiculite, germanium and gravel is incorporated.
The heat accumulating member may be a substitute for a far-infrared ray irradiating material such as yellow soil, elvan, sericite, and oxperite.

A duct having the plurality of blowers installed therein, and a heat insulating member disposed outside the indirect heat transfer path to allow heat to be externally heated.

In the hot air apparatus of the present invention configured as described above, heat generated by the indirect heat transfer path is heated by supplying hot air by the blower through the duct, and at the same time, the humidification effect by the water supplied from the humidifying water tank Because humidified air is submerged by moisture and some hot air is distributed in the upper layer, it is possible to maintain a uniform temperature in the space to be heated, and the effect of supplying hot water for boiler and compressed steam So that steam can be discharged, and a small steam turbine can be operated as an electricity generating device to produce electricity.

The present invention can provide both heat and moisture simultaneously, and can be installed in an appropriate manner for the hunting environment of a hot air device by selectively using an electric type and a fuel type. In particular, it can be installed in a rural area, a fishing village, lignite, petroleum such an effect that can be used to selectively purchase the fuel.

The present invention also provides heat and moisture at the same time because it is difficult to heat up to the bottom due to the nature of upward heat when only hot air is supplied. Therefore, when heated moisture is supplied, it becomes heavier than air and flows downward, As the heat flows down from the house, it helps the vegetation and provides moisture, so it regulates the indoor humidity. It helps the vegetation and health. It has a lot of holes in the pipe, so it has the effect of guiding moisture and heat down, And has the characteristic of reusing heat.

In particular, in the case of the fuel type, not only the supply of moisture and hot air but also the heating water can be used in connection with the boiler, and furthermore, since the steam is produced, steam can be produced by the steam turbo. In addition, since the heat is continuously circulated and reused, the thermal efficiency can be increased. Unburned fuel passes through the exchanger again, thereby maximizing the thermal efficiency according to the reheat combustion and preventing the generation of soot.

FIG. 1 is a view showing an example of a conventional hot air and cold air supply apparatus,
FIG. 2 shows a conventional indirect heat-warming apparatus,
FIG. 3 shows a hot air apparatus capable of simultaneously supplying humidification and hot air according to the present invention,
4 is a diagram showing an example in which a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus according to the present invention,
FIG. 5 is a view showing a hot air apparatus in which humidification, hot air, and hot water are supplied at the same time according to another embodiment of the present invention,
6 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which a humidifier, hot air, hot water and electricity are supplied at the same time,
7 is a diagram showing an example of a circular hot air apparatus in which a plurality of partition walls are provided in an indirect heat transfer path around an outer periphery where a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus of the present invention,
8 is a diagram showing an example of a circular hot air apparatus in which a partition wall is provided in an indirect heat transfer path around an outer periphery where a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus of the present invention,
9 is a view showing an example of a rectangular hot air apparatus in which one partition wall is provided in an indirect heat transfer path around an outer periphery where a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus of the present invention,
FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which humidification and hot air can be supplied at the same time. The heat circulation is performed indoors, and a suction pipe is installed on the opposite side of the discharge heat duct to smooth uniform heat and heat circulation. Installed.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 3 is a view showing a hot air apparatus in which the humidification and hot air of the present invention can be supplied at the same time. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus of the present invention. A direct heat transfer path 2 in which heat is directly circulated and an indirect heat transfer path 3 in which an indirect heat is located on the outer peripheral surface of the direct heat transfer path 2.

3 shows a state in which the flame directing device 5 is installed at one side of the direct heat transfer path 2 of the heat exchanging device 4 constituting the main body and uses a gas, a refractory, a briquette, .

The direct heat transfer path (2) of the heat exchanging device is formed in a "⊃" type pipe shape so that the direct heat can be circulated and moved.

The flame directing device 5 is installed so that the discharge port 7 is directly connected to one end of the heat transfer path 2 so as to discharge heat by generating heat at one side thereof, Is directly connected to the suction fan (6) of the heat transfer path (5), sucks the heat of the direct heat transfer path (2) and blows the heat to the discharge port (7) side so that the direct heat of the direct heat transfer path (2) circulates, And transfers heat to the heat transfer path (3).

A heat accumulating member 17 is filled in the indirect heat transfer path 3 in which the indirect heat is moved on the inner and outer peripheral surfaces of the direct heat transfer path 2 and is directly circulated in the heat transfer path 2 Accumulates the transferred heat.

A duct 8 is connected to one side of the indirect heat transfer path 3 so as to guide the indirect heat. The duct 8 is installed in a room such as a house, a gymnasium, an indoor arena,

In the duct 8, a plurality of blowing fans 9 are installed to blow hot air, which is moved by the duct 8, into the room.

A humidifying water tank 10 having a flow rate control valve (not shown) is provided at one side of the indirect heat transfer path 3 so that a small amount of water can be supplied into the indirect heat transfer path 3.

The water introduced into the indirect heat transfer path 3 from the humidifying water tank 10 is sucked from the blowing fan 9 installed in the duct 8 and discharged to the outside in a state of being in contact with the indirect heat inside.

At this time, since the heat accumulating member 17 is filled in the indirect heat transferring furnace 3 and the heat is accumulated, a small amount of water flowing from the humidifying water tank 10 can be humidified to the outside in a state of being mixed with indirect heat do.

Accordingly, FIG. 3 of the present invention can selectively provide hot air when heating.

The indirect heat transfer path (3) is filled with a heat accumulating member (17), and an air intake part (12) is installed at a lower end of the indirect heat transfer path (3) so that external air can be supplied to the inside.

Further, the hot air apparatus of the present invention selectively uses electricity, gas, kerosene, light oil, briquettes, lignite, coke, and harmonized wood in the supply of heat source, So that the energy for generating heat can be minimized and the thermal efficiency can be increased.

The indirect heat generated in the indirect heat transfer path (3) is supplied by a plurality of blowing fans (9) provided in the duct (8).

The heat accumulating member 17 filled in the indirect heat transfer path 3 contains a heat accumulating member 17 made of at least one of char, activated carbon, zeolite, pearlite, vermiculite, germanium and gravel.
The heat storage member may be replaced with far infrared ray emitting material such as yellow soil, elvan, sericite, and oxperite.

In the present invention, all of the shapes of the hot air device may be circular or rectangular, and the direct heat transfer path may be composed of up, down, left, and right.

Further, the air inlet 12 may be provided in any direction, but it is preferable to place the air inlet 12 at the bottom for cleaning the heat storage material.

FIG. 5 is a view showing a hot air apparatus in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention, which can simultaneously supply humidification, hot air and hot water. FIG. 7 is a view showing an example of a circular hot air apparatus in which two partition walls 16 are provided in the central portion of the electrothermal transit passage 3. Fig. In which a partition wall is provided in an indirect heat transfer path 3 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the direct heat transfer path 2 to form a first flow path 13 and a second (14) and a third moving path (15).

As shown in FIG. 6, the indirect heat exchanger 18 is formed in the first moving path 13 so as to fill the heat accumulating member 17 to move the hot air.

A humidifying water tank (10) is provided on one side of the first traveling path (13) of the indirect heat heat exchanging part (18) so as to be humidified.

The humidifying water tank 10 is provided with a flow rate control valve (not shown) to adjust the amount of water supplied to the first moving path 13 of the indirect heat exchange unit 18.

The amount of water supplied to the first moving path 13 of the indirect heat and heat exchanging part 18 is small enough to be mixed with the indirect heat air and surpassed.

A duct 8 provided with a blowing fan 9 is provided on the other side of the first moving path 13 of the indirect heat exchanging portion 18. [

At the lower end of the first moving path (13) of the indirect heat heat exchanging part (18), an air suction part (12) is formed to allow outside air to flow.

At this time, the air introduced into the air suction unit may allow the external cold air to be introduced, and the heated air in the room may be introduced into the air suction unit 12 again, So that the efficiency can be increased.

A second transfer path 14 formed to be connected to both sides of the first transfer path and a water supply tank 11 for supplying water to one side of the second transfer path 14, Water heat exchanger 19 is formed.

The water filled in the second traveling path 14 of the hot water heat exchanging unit 19 is heated by the heat generated in the direct heat transfer path 2 to make hot water.

And the hot water is circulated to one side of the lower end of the second traveling path 14 so as to be heated with the circulation piping 22 so as to be heated.

The circulation piping unit 22 may be connected to a heating pipe installed on a floor of a building, a floor of a greenhouse, or the like to be heated.

In addition, the present invention can be used as hot water by connecting the circulation piping unit to a tap.

The flame directing apparatus 5 connected to one side of the direct heat transfer path 2 may be installed with any one of electricity, gas, kerosene, light oil, briquette, lignite and firewood, And directly flows into the heat transfer furnace 2 to be circulated.

In the flame directing apparatus 5, the heat of the direct heat transfer path is sucked, reheated in the furnace of the flame burner, and circulated through the discharge unit, thereby minimizing the energy for heating the flame heat, thereby improving the thermal energy efficiency.

In addition, the water filled in the second traveling path and the third traveling path can be used as boiler water, general living water, livestock drinking water in winter, heating hot water, etc. after being heated by direct heat.

In addition, although not shown in the drawings of the present invention, a water supply tank 11 installed at an upper portion of one side of the second moving path 14 filled with water is provided with an expansion valve, and the on / Off switch, electric control device, electric wire and the like are conventional ones, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.

And the indirect heat transfer path (3) is provided in the first transfer path (13) and the second transfer path (14) in which the hot water moves. Other control sides and drainage are also installed normally, and the description thereof is omitted.

FIG. 5 is a view for simultaneously supplying humidification, hot wind, hot water for heating, and steam for a steam turbine for generating electricity, according to another embodiment of the present invention.

The partition walls 16 are provided in the indirect heat transfer path 3 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the direct heat transfer furnace 2 so that all the configurations of the first transfer path and the second transfer path are the same as in the description of FIG. 4, Thereby forming a traveling path.

The third traveling path 15 is provided with a partition wall for generating steam. The third traveling path 15 is filled with water, and water is supplied to one side of the third traveling path 15 Install the tank (11).

The water supply valve is provided with a water supply pressure valve (21) capable of supplying water to maintain an appropriate water level when the vapor pressure drops, and the piping position is set at an appropriate distance so that steam can be generated and stored.

In the upper part of the third transfer path, piping is installed to discharge the generated steam. In the piping, piping is installed to discharge the steam when the vapor pressure is increased. When the vapor pressure is increased in the piping, A pressure valve 23 is installed.

The steam is discharged while being rotated by constituting the groove by the screw type so that the steam can be rotated on the inner wall of the pipe inside the pipe for discharging the steam, so that the effect of rotating the steam turbine 20 can be further enhanced.

The steam turbine 20 is a conventional concept, but a brief description thereof is that there is a rotary shaft and a screw-type wing is continuously attached to the inner wall of the rotary shaft. When the steam hits the screw blade, the shaft rotates. And a tube having an electric coil installed therein.

As the permanent magnet rotates by the discharge of steam, electricity is generated in the electric coil, and the generated electricity is stored in the accumulator.

The steam thus discharged can be collected in a certain space and sent to the water supply tank for reuse.

When the collected water is used again, the temperature of the cooled steam can be maintained at a somewhat lower temperature, thereby increasing the thermal efficiency.

The hot-air apparatus of the present invention is capable of providing warm air to a room such as a house, a warehouse, an auditorium, a housing building, etc. The heat exchanger constituting the main body includes a direct heat transfer path for directly circulating heat, And a heat transfer path.

The indirect heat transfer path is connected to a duct so that indirect heat can be used to heat the duct, and a blowing fan is installed in the duct to allow air to be sucked and blown into the steel.

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a hot-air apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a hot- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of a circular hot air apparatus in which a partition wall is provided at a central portion of an intermediate heat transfer passage of the present invention. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a rectangular hot air apparatus in which a partition wall is provided at a central portion of an indirect heat transfer path around an outer periphery where a direct heat transfer path is formed as a hot air apparatus of the present invention.

The hot air apparatus 1 according to the present invention has a direct heat transfer path 2 in which heat is directly circulated and an indirect heat transfer path 3 in the periphery of the direct heat transfer path 2, And a heat exchanger (4) configured to heat the indirect heat transfer furnace.

A humidifying water tank 10 having a flow control valve is provided at one side of the direct-burner and a flame-directing device 5 is provided at one side of the direct heat transfer path 2 of the heat- 5 allows a small amount of water to be supplied so that the water passing through the flame directing device 5 is made of steam and passes directly through the heat transfer path and can be humidified by the blower 9. The heat source allows direct heat supply using an electric heater.
A duct 8 provided with a humidifying water tank 10 and a blowing fan 9 is installed on one side of the first moving path 13 of the sub sucker moving path, An indirect heat exchanging unit 18 provided with a heat exchanger 12 is formed,
A second transfer path 14 and a third transfer path 15 are formed on both sides of the partition wall 16 provided in the indirect heat transfer path to fill the interior of the second transfer path 14 with the third transfer path 14, Water supply tanks 11 and 11a are provided on one side of each upper portion of the second moving path 14 and water is circulated to one side of the lower end of the second moving path 14 to circulate hot water, Water heat exchange unit 19 connected to the third moving path 22 and a steam piping having a steam discharge pressure valve 23 is installed at one side of the third moving path to discharge the steam.

The direct heat transfer path (2) of the heat exchanging device is constructed in various forms, and the direct heat transfer path (3) is connected to the duct, and the moisture and heat are transferred to the duct Install a number of blowers to the required location to suck and blow.

delete

delete

The indirect heat transfer path may be provided with a heat accumulating member, and the heat accumulating member thus installed is filtered with harmful substances to supply clean air and moisture.

According to the present invention as described above, the humidifying water tank is installed in the indirect heat transfer path, and hot air and humidification are performed at the same time, so that hot air is uniformly delivered to the premise area when hot air is supplied to the house of the crop.

In other words, when the hot air is supplied, a part of the air is not lowered by the moisture due to the humidifying effect, and a part of the air is elevated, so that the hot air is uniformly supplied to the inside of the house, thereby effectively growing the crop.

Further, in the hot air apparatus of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 5, a heater for generating heat by electricity may be installed on one side of the second traveling path or the third traveling path by using an electric heating device to heat the water.

At this time, the ignition device and the electric heating device using the heater can be operated simultaneously or any one of them can be operated.

For example, when the present invention is applied to building heating, the hot air supplied to the duct 8 is blown into the room by the blowing fan 9 installed in the duct, This has the effect of providing uniform heating throughout the building.

At this time, since the blowing fan installed to supply the hot air to each room can be individually controlled, the user can freely heat the room in which the user lives.

As described above, the control device of the blowing fan for heating and the control device of the electric heat exchange device use the electric control method which is generally used, and a detailed description thereof and the illustration of the drawings are omitted.

The indirect heat transfer path 3 of the present invention The heat transfer member 17 made of any one or more of char, activated carbon, zeolite, perlite, vermicite, germanium, do. In addition to the heat accumulating members, materials such as yellow clay, elvan, sericite, and ox perlite may be replaced with far-infrared ray emitting diodes.

By supplying hot air to the indirect heat transfer path (3) for generating indirect heat and supplying the hot air to the heat accumulating member of the far-infrared ray radiating member, it is possible to radiate far-infrared rays to radiate far infrared rays, .

10 shows another embodiment of the present invention in which humidification and hot air can be supplied at the same time. The heat circulation is performed in the room, and a suction pipe is installed on the opposite side of the discharge heat duct to smooth uniform heat and heat circulation. Respectively.

The invention of FIG. 10 is preferably applied to a large and long space such as a greenhouse, a house, a factory, or a structure in which much outside air is not introduced, in a circulation manner in which circulation is performed in a certain space.

As described above, the present invention can supply the supply of cold air or hot air to the inlet of the duct and the inner end at a uniform temperature in a factory, an office, a house, a house, a vinyl house, etc. When it is necessary to supply water to a vinyl house for vegetation, When a small amount of water is supplied from a water tank, water is supplied as water vapor, and water is supplied by the blower of the duct. The water has a humidifying effect and at the same time, it has an advantage of heating uniformly over a wide area by using minimum energy.

In the present invention, the arrangement order of the shape, size, steam, heat storage, and water installed outside the indirect heat transfer path of the first traveling path, the second traveling path, and the third traveling path is changed according to the intention of the present invention.

1: hot air device 2: direct heat transfer path
3: Indirect heat transfer furnace 4: Heat exchanger
5: Ignition device 6: Suction fan
7: Outlet 8: Duct
9: blowing fan 10: humidifying water tank
11: water supply tank 12: air intake part
13: first traveling path 14: second traveling path
15: third traveling path 16: partition wall
17: heat storage member 18: indirect heat exchange unit
19: hot water heat exchanger 20: steam turbine
21: water supply pressure valve 22: circulation piping part
23: Steam exhaust pressure valve

Claims (8)

A hot air apparatus using indirect heat is provided with a direct heat transfer path (2) in the form of a pipe in which heat is directly circulated to a central portion of a cylindrical hot air apparatus, and indirect heat transfer path (3) is formed in the heat exchanging device (4) so that heat exchange is performed,
(5) provided at one side of the direct heat transfer path (2) of the heat exchange device (4) and supplied with direct heat using fuel of any one of gas, petroleum, and electric heater so that the direct heat can be circulated, Wow;
A duct 8 connected to an upper part of one side of the indirect heat transfer path 3 and capable of heating by supplying hot air of the indirect heat transfer path 3 by a blowing fan 9 installed therein;
A humidifying water tank 10 installed at an upper portion of one side of the indirect heat transfer path 3 and capable of supplying a small amount of water into the indirect heat transfer path 3;
Wherein the indirect heat transfer path (3) is filled with a heat accumulating member (17) so that hot air and humidification can be performed.
A hot air apparatus of a cylindrical or rectangular type has a pipe-shaped direct heat transfer path (2) formed at its central portion and an indirect heat transfer path (3) formed at its outer peripheral portion to constitute an indirect heat exchanging portion,
A partition wall is provided in the indirect heat transfer path 3 which is a space part around the outside of the direct heat transfer path 2 to form the first transfer path 13 and the second transfer path 14, The first moving path 13 is filled with a heat accumulating member 17 to allow hot air to move and a duct 8 having a humidifying water tank 10 and a blowing fan 9 installed on the first moving path 13 An indirect heat exchanging part 18 provided with an air suction part 12 at the lower end of the first moving path 13;
A water supply tank 11 is installed in the second traveling path 14 on the other side of the partition 16 so as to supply water to one side of the second traveling path and water is supplied to the second traveling path 14, 14) a circulation piping section (22) and a hot water heat exchanging section (19) heated to circulate hot water by circulating hot water at a lower side;
And a direct-burner unit connected to one side of the direct heat transfer path (2) to supply direct heat to the direct heat transfer path (2) by using any one of gas, petroleum and electric heater heat, (5). The multi-purpose humidifying type hot air apparatus according to claim 1,
A hot air apparatus of a cylindrical or rectangular type has a pipe-shaped direct heat transfer path (2) formed at its central portion and an indirect heat transfer path (3) formed at its outer peripheral portion to constitute an indirect heat exchanging portion,
A plurality of partitions 16 are provided in the indirect heat transfer path 3 to form a first transfer path 13, a second transfer path 14 and a third transfer path 15, The first moving path 13 is formed, and the heat accumulating member 17 is filled therein to allow the hot air to move,
A duct 8 provided with a humidifying water tank 10 and a blowing fan 9 is installed at one side of the first moving path 13 and an air intake part 12 is provided at one side of a lower end of the first moving path 13 An indirect heat exchanger 18 is formed,
A second transfer passage 14 and a third transfer passage 15 are formed on both sides of the partition wall 16 so as to fill the interior of the partition wall 16, A water supply tank 11a for supplying water to one side and a hot water heat exchanger 11a connected to the circulation pipe 22 for circulating hot water to one side of the lower end of the second path 14, , And a pipe having a steam discharge pressure valve (23) is installed on one side of the third traveling path to discharge steam.
delete delete delete delete delete

Images