KR101643989B1 - Two-stage output generator - Google Patents
Two-stage output generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101643989B1 KR101643989B1 KR1020160016371A KR20160016371A KR101643989B1 KR 101643989 B1 KR101643989 B1 KR 101643989B1 KR 1020160016371 A KR1020160016371 A KR 1020160016371A KR 20160016371 A KR20160016371 A KR 20160016371A KR 101643989 B1 KR101643989 B1 KR 101643989B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- power generation
- generation module
- assembly
- rotor
- gear
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to a two-stage output type generator, and more particularly, to a two-stage output type generator for converting a rotational force applied from the outside into electric energy.
In general, a generator is configured to generate a designed capacity using a power generation source. Therefore, when the generator is powered by a given power source, it is necessary to use a proper torque or other power generation driving force. If the power generation driving force is not below the standard due to an external factor, the power generation is stopped or the power generation efficiency is lowered. Particularly, such a problem can be remarkably exhibited in the renewable energy field where power generation driving force is easily changed due to external environment factors such as hydroelectric power, wind power, and tidal power. Therefore, in many cases, a method of responding to changes in external environmental factors and improving power generation efficiency through the control of the number of revolutions or torque is adopted. In some cases, a method of allowing a plurality of generators having different design capacities to operate irregularly .
However, in the case of the former, there is a limitation in improvement of the power generation efficiency because it follows the design reference value indirectly through the number of revolutions or torque control within the specification of the limited generator. Therefore, in the latter case, It is not a viable alternative because of rising costs. Therefore, along with the rapid growth of the renewable energy field, there is a demand for a power generation means capable of flexibly coping with varying external factors and capable of generating electricity in response to a power source of a larger capacity.
Embodiments of the present invention provide a two-stage output type generator capable of improving power generation efficiency by appropriately responding to external environmental factors while minimizing structural complexity.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power module comprising: a first power generation module having a first rotor assembly and a first stator assembly; A second power generation module having a second rotor assembly and a second stator assembly; And a gear assembly for transmitting rotational driving force of an input shaft to the first power generation module or the second power generation module, wherein the first rotor assembly includes: a first rotor shaft axially coupled to the input shaft; And a first rotor bracket having at least one first winding block mounted thereon and having a ring gear engaged with the gear assembly, the gear assembly including: a sun gear provided on the first rotor shaft; One or more planetary gears circumscribed to the sun gear and inscribed in the ring gear; And a carrier provided with a planetary gear and a carrier shaft, wherein the second rotor assembly is provided with a two-stage output generator including a second rotor shaft axially coupled to the carrier shaft .
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electric motor including: an input shaft to which a rotational driving force is externally applied; The first and second power generation modules being arranged side by side in the axial direction of the input shaft, wherein at least one of the power generation capacity, the rated output, the rated speed, the rated speed and the rated torque is formed differently; A gear assembly selectively transmitting the rotational driving force to a first rotor assembly of the first power generation module or a second rotor assembly of the second power generation module; And a controller for selectively applying an electrical load to the first power generation module or the second power generation module according to each operation condition.
The two-stage output type generator according to the embodiments of the present invention includes the first and second power generation modules having different power generation capacities and the like, and the first power generation module or the second power generation module can be appropriately selected and driven have. Therefore, the two-stage output type generator according to the embodiments of the present invention can cope with operating conditions and changes in the external environment more flexibly, and can contribute to improvement of the overall power generation efficiency of the system.
In addition, the two-stage output type generator according to the embodiments of the present invention can easily perform the drive switching between the power generation modules through the electrical load control, .
The two-stage output type generator according to the embodiments of the present invention can be formed in an intuitive and simple structure in which the mutually separated first and second power generation modules are sequentially coupled in the axial direction of the input shaft, Switching between 1 and 2 power generation modules and selective drive can be done through gear assemblies inside the device rather than complex link structure or control mechanism, maximizing power generation efficiency and minimizing the structural complexity.
Further, in the two-stage output type generator according to the embodiments of the present invention, a separate acceleration and deceleration means may be omitted by a gear assembly including a planetary gear structure, and each rotor bracket is provided with a modular- It is easy to change the power generation capacity or the like through replacement of the winding block in an assembled manner.
1 is an external perspective view of a two-stage power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a side view of the two-stage output type generator shown in Fig.
3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the interior of the two-stage power generator shown in FIG.
4 is an enlarged perspective view of the first power generation module shown in FIG.
5 is a perspective view showing the first rotor assembly and the second stator assembly shown in Fig.
6 is an enlarged perspective view showing the gear assembly shown in Fig.
7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the outer housing is removed from the two-stage output generator shown in FIG.
8 is a side view of the two-stage output generator shown in Fig.
9 is an enlarged perspective view of the second power generation module shown in FIG.
FIG. 10 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the operation of the two-stage output type generator shown in FIGS. 1 to 9. FIG.
Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing a schematic control process of the two-stage output generator shown in Figs. 1 to 9. Fig.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood, however, that the following examples are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples. In addition, the following embodiments are provided to explain the present invention more fully to those skilled in the art. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that those skilled in the art, Will be omitted.
1 is an external perspective view of a two-stage output type generator G according to an embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a side view of the two-stage output type generator G shown in Fig. For convenience of explanation, it is noted that the side view of FIG. 2 shows a part of the outer housing H removed from the external perspective view of FIG.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment may include an input shaft R to which a rotational driving force is applied. The rotational driving force applied to the input shaft R may be provided by various power sources, and is not limited to a specific power source. For example, the rotational driving force may be generated and provided by various types of power generation sources such as hydro, wind, tidal, and gas turbines. However, as described below, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment is capable of achieving high power generation efficiency in spite of variations in the number of revolutions and torque of the input shaft R, It can function more effectively in the renewable energy field where the driving force can be varied.
Meanwhile, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment may include the first and second
Further, the first and second
The difference in the power generation capacity and the like as well as the selective drive enable the
FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing the interior of the two-stage output generator G shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the first
3 to 5, the first
The first
As shown in FIG. 5A, the
A plurality of first winding
3, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment may further include a
6 is an enlarged perspective view showing the
6, the
The
The
The
In addition, since the
7 is a perspective view showing a state in which the outer housing is removed from the two-stage output type generator G shown in Fig. 8 is a side view of the two-stage output type generator G shown in Fig. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of the second
Referring to FIGS. 7 to 9, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment may include a second
The second
The
The second
Fig. 10 is a conceptual diagram for explaining the operation of the two-stage output type generator G shown in Figs. 1 to 9. Fig. 10 (a) shows the operation when the first
In the meantime, as described above, the first
First, the operation when the first
The operation of the
On the other hand, when the respective
Next, the operation when the second
That is, in the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment, an external rotational driving force is continuously applied to the input shaft R. The
Meanwhile, when the second
As described above, the two-stage power generator (G) according to the present embodiment is provided with the first and second power generation modules (10, 20) having different power generation capacities and rated speeds and are suitable for power generation efficiency The
On the other hand, in the case of this embodiment, the case where the switching between the first and second
In addition, the two-stage output type generator G according to the present embodiment may further include a control unit. The control unit can control the switching between the first and second
Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing a schematic control process of the two-stage output type generator G shown in Figs. 1 to 9. Fig.
Referring to FIG. 11, when the rotational driving force is applied to the input shaft R, the controller may check the generator state whether the load control power is equal to or greater than a reference value. As a result of the check, if the load control electric power is lower than the reference value, the controller can receive the load control electric power through the uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
If the load control power is equal to or greater than the reference value, the control unit may analyze at least one of the rotational speed, the rotational speed, and the rotational torque of the input shaft R to match the predetermined operating condition. At this time, the respective operating conditions can be set in consideration of the power generation capacity, rated speed, torque, etc. of the first and second
When the first operation condition is matched (the first power generation requirement is satisfied), the control unit applies a power generation load to the second
On the other hand, when the rotational speed of the input shaft R is analyzed to find that it matches the second operating condition (satisfying the second-stage power generation requirement), the control unit applies a power generation load to the first
As described above, the two-stage output type generator G according to the embodiments of the present invention includes the first and second
The two-stage output type generator G according to the embodiments of the present invention has a structure in which the first and second
Furthermore, the two-stage output type generator G according to the embodiments of the present invention can omit the additional acceleration and deceleration means by the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. The present invention can be variously modified and changed by those skilled in the art, and it is also within the scope of the present invention.
G: Two-speed output type generator R: Input shaft
10: first power generation module 12: first power assembly
12a:
12d:
11:
11b: first stator coil 20: second power generation module
22:
22b:
21:
21b: second stator coil 30: gear assembly
31: sun gear 32: planetary gear
33:
Claims (6)
A second power generation module (20) having a second rotor assembly (22) and a second stator assembly (21); And
And a gear assembly (30) for transmitting rotational driving force of the input shaft (R) to the first power generation module (10) or the second power generation module (20)
The first rotor assembly (12)
A first rotor shaft (12a) axially coupled to the input shaft (R); And
And a first rotor bracket (12b) having at least one first winding block (12c) mounted thereon and having a ring gear (12d) meshing with the gear assembly (30)
The gear assembly (30)
A sun gear 31 provided on the first rotor shaft 12a;
One or more planet gears (32) circumscribed to the sun gear (31) and inscribed in the ring gear (12d); And
And a carrier (33) that provides a rotation shaft to the planetary gear (32) and that has a carrier shaft (33a)
The second rotor assembly (22)
And a second rotor shaft (22a) axially coupled to the carrier shaft (33a)
In the first operating condition, the first power generation module 10 is selectively driven,
The second power generation module 20 is selectively driven under a second operating condition different from the first operating condition,
In the first operating condition, the planetary gear 32 rotates to rotate the first rotor assembly 12,
Wherein the planetary gear (32) is revolved to rotate the second rotor assembly (22) under the second operating condition.
A second power generation module (20) having a second rotor assembly (22) and a second stator assembly (21); And
And a gear assembly (30) for transmitting rotational driving force of the input shaft (R) to the first power generation module (10) or the second power generation module (20)
The first rotor assembly (12)
A first rotor shaft (12a) axially coupled to the input shaft (R); And
And a first rotor bracket (12b) having at least one first winding block (12c) mounted thereon and having a ring gear (12d) meshing with the gear assembly (30)
The gear assembly (30)
A sun gear 31 provided on the first rotor shaft 12a;
One or more planet gears (32) circumscribed to the sun gear (31) and inscribed in the ring gear (12d); And
And a carrier (33) that provides a rotation shaft to the planetary gear (32) and has a carrier shaft (33a)
The second rotor assembly (22)
And a second rotor shaft (22a) axially coupled to the carrier shaft (33a)
In the first operating condition, the first power generation module 10 is selectively driven,
The second power generation module 20 is selectively driven under a second operating condition different from the first operating condition,
Under the first operating condition, an electrical load is applied to the second power generation module 20 to generate a rotational resistance in the carrier 33,
Wherein an electrical load is applied to the first power generation module (10) under the second operating condition to generate rotational resistance in the ring gear (12d).
Wherein the first and second power generation modules (10, 20) are formed such that at least one of a power generation capacity, a rated output, a rated speed, a rated speed and a rated torque is different.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160016371A KR101643989B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Two-stage output generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020160016371A KR101643989B1 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2016-02-12 | Two-stage output generator |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101920890B1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-21 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
KR101920889B1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-21 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
KR102026207B1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-11-04 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
WO2019245064A1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-26 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and generator control method |
Citations (4)
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JP2003028034A (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-29 | Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd | Starter-generator |
JP2005312121A (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary electric machine having planet change gear and method for manufacturing rotor supporting shaft constituting rotary electric machine |
JP2008182875A (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-08-07 | Deere & Co | Control of dual rotor electromagnetic apparatus |
KR20110028841A (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-22 | (주)에스아이엠 | Apparatus of power transmission and generation |
-
2016
- 2016-02-12 KR KR1020160016371A patent/KR101643989B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003028034A (en) * | 2001-07-16 | 2003-01-29 | Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd | Starter-generator |
JP2005312121A (en) | 2004-04-19 | 2005-11-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | Rotary electric machine having planet change gear and method for manufacturing rotor supporting shaft constituting rotary electric machine |
JP2008182875A (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-08-07 | Deere & Co | Control of dual rotor electromagnetic apparatus |
KR20110028841A (en) | 2009-09-14 | 2011-03-22 | (주)에스아이엠 | Apparatus of power transmission and generation |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101920890B1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-21 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
KR101920889B1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2018-11-21 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
WO2019245064A1 (en) * | 2018-06-18 | 2019-12-26 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and generator control method |
KR102026207B1 (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-11-04 | (주)성우테크 | Generator and Control Method for the same |
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