KR101642121B1 - filter unit - Google Patents

filter unit Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101642121B1
KR101642121B1 KR1020150191045A KR20150191045A KR101642121B1 KR 101642121 B1 KR101642121 B1 KR 101642121B1 KR 1020150191045 A KR1020150191045 A KR 1020150191045A KR 20150191045 A KR20150191045 A KR 20150191045A KR 101642121 B1 KR101642121 B1 KR 101642121B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sheet
main body
support piece
filter unit
ring member
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150191045A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
정철식
Original Assignee
정철식
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 정철식 filed Critical 정철식
Priority to KR1020150191045A priority Critical patent/KR101642121B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101642121B1 publication Critical patent/KR101642121B1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/005Filters specially adapted for use in internal-combustion engine lubrication or fuel systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D27/00Cartridge filters of the throw-away type
    • B01D27/14Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element
    • B01D27/142Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element connected in parallel
    • B01D27/144Cartridge filters of the throw-away type having more than one filtering element connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/30Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/306Filter mounting adapter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/02Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
    • B01D39/04Organic material, e.g. cellulose, cotton
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D39/00Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
    • B01D39/14Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
    • B01D39/16Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/03Mounting or connecting of lubricant purifying means relative to the machine or engine; Details of lubricant purifying means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/04Supports for the filtering elements
    • B01D2201/0415Details of supporting structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/30Filter housing constructions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a filter unit comprising: a main body having a cavity and wherein penetration holes communicating with the cavity are formed on an outer lateral surface; a first and a second support piece installed on an outer lateral surface of the main body to be separated from each other so as to face each other, thereby supporting the main body; and a sheet laminate formed by alternately piling a first sheet made from paper and a second sheet made from a waterproof material between the first support piece and the second support piece so as to provide a filtering channel to the penetration holes and the cavity through the first sheet, thereby filtering an object to be filtered. According to the filter unit, the filter unit can filter even water-soluble liquid, thereby being able to be widely used.

Description

Filter unit {filter unit}

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a filter unit, and more particularly, to a filter unit using a plurality of sheets of paper material.

In general, filter elements for engine oil filtration of industrial oils and automobiles are made of paper filter paper.

The filter paper of the paper ash is made of pure pulp without sizing or escaping by using pulp of softwood with a long fiber and little resin such as fir, cypress, spruce,

An oil filter using such a paper material filter paper is variously disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-0569933.

On the other hand, in the case of a paper material made of a pulp material, the water-soluble liquid can not maintain its filtering function because pulp is loosened and adhered to each other, so that only water-insoluble liquids such as oil are used for filtration. have.

It is an object of the present invention to provide a filter unit capable of filtering a water-soluble liquid while applying filter paper made of pulp paper.

According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a filter unit comprising: a body having a hollow and having a through hole communicating with the hollow on an outer surface thereof; First and second support pieces provided to be spaced apart from and opposite to each other on an outer surface of the main body; A first sheet made of a paper material and a second sheet made of a waterproof material are alternately stacked between the first and second support pieces to provide a filtration path to the through hole and the hollow through the first sheet, And a sheet stacked body capable of filtering the object.

Preferably, the elastic member further comprises an elastic bias portion coupled to the main body to elastically bias the first support piece in a direction toward the second support piece, and the second sheet is formed of a metal material or a synthetic resin material.

More preferably, the thickness of the first sheet is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm, the surface roughness of the first sheet has a maximum height (Rmax) of 0.5 to 25 μm, the thickness of the second sheet is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm , And the surface roughness of the second sheet has a maximum height (Rmax) of 0.1 to 10 占 퐉.

According to the filter unit of the present invention, it is possible to filter even an aqueous liquid, thereby providing an advantage that the use area is expanded.

1 is a cross-sectional view of a filter unit according to a first embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of the filter unit of FIG. 1,
3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a filter unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention,
4 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a filter unit according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, a filter unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing a filter unit according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a part of a filter unit of FIG. 1.

1 and 2, a filter unit 100 according to the present invention includes a main body 110, first and second support pieces 121 and 122, and a sheet stack 130. [

The main body 110 has hollow hollows 112 along its longitudinal direction and a plurality of through holes 116 communicating with the hollows 112 are formed on the outer side surface 114.

The main body 110 is formed in such a structure that one end 110a is closed and the other end 110b is open.

One end 110a of the main body is formed with a coupling groove 117 which is inserted inwardly so as to be able to fasten the bolt 140 so that the first supporting piece 121 described later can be mounted and a screw thread is formed on the inner peripheral surface.

The other end 110a of the main body is formed with a thread engagement portion 118 having a thread on the outer side surface 114 so that the second support piece 121 described later can be mounted by screwing.

The first support piece 121 and the second support piece 122 are spaced apart from and supported by the outer side surface 114 of the main body 110 so that the first and second support pieces 121 and 122 can restrain the sheet stack body 130, Is installed.

The first supporting piece 121 has a through-hole 121a at the center so that the body of the bolt 140 can be inserted.

The inner diameter of the through hole 121a of the first support piece 121 is smaller than the outer diameter of the main body 110. [

The first support piece 121 has a thickness not to cause a warp and is formed of a metal material or a synthetic resin material.

The second support piece 122 may also be screwed to the threaded engagement portion 118 having a through hole 122a at the center thereof and a threaded portion formed on the outer side surface 114a of the other end 110a of the body 110 And is formed to have a screw thread on the inner peripheral surface.

The second support piece 122 also has a thickness not to cause warping and is formed of a metal material or a synthetic resin material.

Needless to say, the second support piece 122 may be integrally formed or welded to the main body 110, unlike the illustrated example.

The sheet stack 130 includes a first sheet 131 made of a paper material and a second sheet 131 made of a waterproof material on the outer surface 114 of the body between the first and second support pieces 121 and 122 132 are laminated so as to be in close contact with each other.

The first sheet 131 is made of a paper material that can be filtered by surface roughness and has a first insertion hole 131a at the center so as to be inserted through the outer surface 114 of the main body 110 Respectively.

The first sheet 131 provides a filtration path by surface roughness of both side surfaces contacting with the second sheet 132.

Here, the thickness of the first sheet 131 is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm. The surface roughness of the first sheet 131 has a maximum height Rmax of 0.5 to 25 占 퐉.

If the thickness of the first sheet 131 is thinner than 0.05 mm, it is difficult to maintain the desired surface roughness and it is difficult to exhibit filtration ability. If it is thicker than 2.0 mm, the thickness of the non- The capacity is excessively reduced on the basis of the length of the main body 11, so that it is difficult to exhibit filtration performance.

In addition, the second sheet 132 is formed of a waterproof material so as to prevent transmission of liquid.

A second insertion hole 132a is formed at the center of the second sheet 132 so as to be inserted into the outer surface 114 of the main body 110. [

The second sheet 132 is made of a metal material or a synthetic resin material that is a waterproof material and almost incompressible.

The second sheet is formed of, for example, a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel, or a synthetic resin material such as polypropylene, polyethylene, PET, or PVC.

Here, the thickness of the second sheet 132 is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm, and the surface roughness Rmax is 0.1 to 10 占 퐉.

If the thickness of the second sheet 132 is less than 0.05 mm, defects may occur due to tearing or the like in the assembling process. If the second sheet 132 is thicker than 2.0 mm, the filtration area ratio on the main body 110 is excessively reduced, it's difficult.

In addition, if the surface roughness of the second sheet 132 is lowered by a maximum height Rmax of 0.1 占 퐉, the processing cost burden is large. If the surface roughness is larger than 10 占 퐉, the filterable size becomes large.

The sheet stack 130 is formed by alternately stacking a first sheet 131 having a filtering function and a second sheet 132 having a non-filtering function and a waterproof function, Thereby providing a filtration path to the through hole 116 and the hollow 112 through the first sheet 131. [

Particularly, since the first sheets 131 are separated from each other by the second sheet 132, the loosening and binding of the pulp between the first sheets 131 is suppressed, Can be formed independently to provide filtration performance for an aqueous liquid.

On the other hand, an elastic bias is applied in a direction in which the first support piece 121 is brought closer to the second support piece 122, so as to maintain the close contact pressure between the first and second sheets 131 and 132 And an example thereof will be described with reference to Fig. Elements that perform the same functions as in the preceding figures are denoted by the same reference numeral.

Referring to FIG. 3, the elastic bias portion 250 is coupled to the main body to elastically bias the first support piece 221 in a direction toward the second support piece 122.

The elastic bias portion 250 includes a third support piece 251, a bolt 140, and a spring 225.

First, the first support piece 221 is inserted through the outer surface of the main body 110 and has a through hole at the center so as to be moved along the outer surface of the main body.

A sealing o-ring 223 is inserted into the bottom surface of the first support piece 221.

The third support piece 251 is formed in a disc shape having a through hole 151a at the center so that the body of the bolt 140 can be inserted.

The inner diameter of the through hole 251a of the third support piece 251 is smaller than the outer diameter of the main body 110. [

The spring 255 is inserted into the body 110 between the first and second support pieces 221 and 251 so that the first support piece 221 is moved toward the second support piece 122 Apply elastic force.

Another elastic bias applying method will be described with reference to FIG.

Referring to FIG. 4, the main body 210 is divided into first and second blade pieces 214 and 216 such that the two end portions and the end ring members 211 and 212 having a through hole having a center through the first and second blade pieces 214 and 216 are spaced apart from each other So that the hollow 112 is formed.

Here, the first and second blade pieces 214 and 216 have a width occupying about 45 degrees in both directions about a position spaced by 180 degrees from the circumferential surface of the tip end and the ring members 211 and 212 Is applied.

 A stopper ring 213 is bonded to the first and second blade pieces 214 and 214 between the end ring member 211 and the end ring member 212.

The elastic bias portion 350 includes a first moving ring member 351 inserted between the front end ring member 211 and the stopper ring member 213 and a second moving ring member 352 located outside the front end ring member 211 352 extending through the area between the first and second blade pieces 214, 216 and interconnecting the first and second moving ring members 351, 352, And a spring 355 interposed between the end ring member 211 and the second moving ring member 352 in a restrained state.

A fastening groove 117 is formed in the first moving ring member 351 to which the bolt 140 is coupled.

The first moving ring member 351 and the second moving ring member 352 are together with the third and fourth blade pieces 353 and 354.

With this structure, when the first moving ring member 351 is pulled in the direction away from the front end ring member 211, the first moving ring member 351 moves in the direction of approaching the front end ring member 211, In the elastic bias.

The first and second sheets 131 and 132 are stacked on the outside of the main body 210 in a state in which the first moving ring member 351 is pulled in a direction away from the front end ring member 211, When the piece 121 is inserted outside the first moving ring member 351 and fixed by the bolt 140, the first moving ring member 351 moves in the direction of approaching the front end ring member 211, The sheet stack 130 is closely pressed while being moved by the restoring force.

110: main body 121: first supporting piece
122: second support piece 130: sheet laminate
131: first sheet 132: second sheet

Claims (3)

A main body having a hollow and having a through hole communicating with the hollow on an outer side thereof;
First and second support pieces provided to be spaced apart from and opposite to each other on an outer surface of the main body;
A first sheet made of a paper material between the first and second support pieces and having a first insertion hole formed at the center so as to be inserted into the outer side surface of the main body and a waterproof material, A second sheet having a second insertion hole formed at its center so as to be able to be inserted is stacked on the outer surface of the main body through the first insertion hole and the second insertion hole a plurality of times alternately along the longitudinal direction of the main body, And a sheet stacked body for filtering the object to be filtered by providing the through hole and the filtration path to the hollow through the sheet,
And an elastic bias portion coupled to the body to elastically bias the first support piece in a direction toward the second support piece, wherein the second sheet is formed of a metal material or a synthetic resin material,
Wherein the first sheet has a thickness of 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm and the surface roughness of the first sheet has a maximum height Rmax of 0.5 to 25 m and a thickness of the second sheet is 0.05 mm to 2.0 mm, Wherein the surface roughness of the two sheets has a maximum height (Rmax) of 0.1 to 10 占 퐉.

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KR1020150191045A 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 filter unit KR101642121B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150191045A KR101642121B1 (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 filter unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020150191045A KR101642121B1 (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 filter unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR101642121B1 true KR101642121B1 (en) 2016-07-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1020150191045A KR101642121B1 (en) 2015-12-31 2015-12-31 filter unit

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Country Link
KR (1) KR101642121B1 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960010370B1 (en) * 1992-04-30 1996-07-31 모르톤 인터내쇼날 인코오포레이티드 Spiral wrapped gas generator filter and method of production
KR20090006959A (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-01-16 주식회사 세원 Filter element

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR960010370B1 (en) * 1992-04-30 1996-07-31 모르톤 인터내쇼날 인코오포레이티드 Spiral wrapped gas generator filter and method of production
KR20090006959A (en) * 2007-07-13 2009-01-16 주식회사 세원 Filter element

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Payment date: 20190718

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