KR101641044B1 - Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same - Google Patents
Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101641044B1 KR101641044B1 KR1020150047174A KR20150047174A KR101641044B1 KR 101641044 B1 KR101641044 B1 KR 101641044B1 KR 1020150047174 A KR1020150047174 A KR 1020150047174A KR 20150047174 A KR20150047174 A KR 20150047174A KR 101641044 B1 KR101641044 B1 KR 101641044B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- cam
- housing
- jig
- cooling
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/04—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts
- B23P19/042—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for assembling or disassembling parts specially adapted for combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/04—Valve drive by means of cams, camshafts, cam discs, eccentrics or the like
- F01L1/047—Camshafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/44—Multiple-valve gear or arrangements, not provided for in preceding subgroups, e.g. with lift and different valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P2700/00—Indexing scheme relating to the articles being treated, e.g. manufactured, repaired, assembled, connected or other operations covered in the subgroups
- B23P2700/50—Other automobile vehicle parts, i.e. manufactured in assembly lines
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device for assembling a camshaft and an integral housing, and a method of assembling the same, and more particularly, to a device for assembling a camshaft and a monolithic housing, which can be assembled to an integral housing by separating a cam and a shaft, .
Therefore, according to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a cam follower comprising: housing moving means for moving a housing; jig moving means for moving a jig on which a cam is seated on a lower portion of the housing moving means; A camshaft including a jig elevating means for entering the inside of the jig, heating means for heating the cam seated on the jig into the inside of the housing, and inserting means for inserting a shaft into the insertion hole of the cam seated on the jig An assembly device for an integral housing is provided.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an assembly device for a camshaft and an integral housing, and a method of assembling the housing and a method for assembly using the same. .
Generally, the camshaft is installed on the upper portion of the engine so as to open and close the valve interlocked with the rotation of the crankshaft.
Therefore, the camshaft is provided with a cam sprocket connected to the crankshaft and the timing belt at one end, and the shaft is formed with cams having different phases and spaced apart from each other at predetermined intervals so as to be able to open the valve by rotation.
An example of a camshaft support structure for fixing such a camshaft is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 01-249904.
The camshaft support structure disclosed in the prior art document 1 includes a downwardly convex semi-circular groove formed on the upper portion of the cylinder head and an upwardly convex cap coupled with the groove to form a circular journal bearing, The camshaft is rotatably supported by the shaft.
However, when assembling the cap in a state in which the camshaft is seated in the groove of the semicircular shape, the camshaft can not be seated in the correct position, so that an error occurs and it is difficult to precisely align the camshaft.
Therefore, in order to solve such a problem, an integral housing in which a journal bearing for supporting the camshaft is formed integrally with the housing has been developed.
One example of the integral housing for supporting such a camshaft is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-157062 (hereinafter referred to as "Prior Art Document 2").
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an integral housing according to a prior art document 2. FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, the integral housing structure for supporting the camshaft disclosed in the prior art document 2 includes a
However, since the inner diameter of the journal bearing 13M is larger than the base circle of the cam but smaller than the diameter of the cam lobe, there is a problem that it is impossible to insert the cam shaft in a state in which the cam is formed.
Therefore, in order to assemble the camshaft into the integral housing, the cam and shaft must be separated from each other and assembled into the integral housing.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for assembling a camshaft and an integral housing for assembling the camshaft and the shaft into an integral housing, and a method of assembling the same.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided an apparatus for moving a housing, comprising: housing moving means for moving a housing; A jig moving means for moving a jig on which the cam is mounted to a lower portion of the housing moving means; A jig elevating means for advancing the jig on which the cam is seated to the inside of the housing located on the housing moving means; Heating means for heating a cam seated on a jig that has entered the inside of the housing; And an insertion means for inserting a shaft into the insertion hole of the cam that is seated on the jig.
It is preferable to further include cooling means for maintaining the cooling state of the shaft.
It is also preferable that the cooling means comprises a cooling rod which can be inserted into the shaft.
And a cold induction pipe for guiding the cool air of the cooling rod to the inner tip of the cooling rod is provided.
Here, the cold induction pipe is preferably installed at the center of the shaft of the cooling rod.
Further, it is preferable that the heating means comprises a heating rod inserted into the insertion hole of the cam, and a heat insulating portion is formed at the tip of the heating rod.
Here, it is preferable that a buffer member is provided outside the heat insulating portion.
It is also preferable that one end of the shaft and the buffer member are closely contacted to prevent the shaft from sagging when the shaft is inserted.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of assembling a jig, comprising the steps of: preparing a housing for moving a housing to an assembling position; moving a jig to move the jig to the assembling position; A cam expansing step of inserting a heating rod into the insertion hole of the cam to extend the cam, and inserting the shaft into the insertion hole of the cam through the through hole of the housing A method of assembling a camshaft and an integral housing including a shaft inserting step.
The shaft inserting step inserts the cooling rod into the insertion hole of the cam together with the shaft in a state where the cooling rod is inserted into the shaft, and when the insertion of the shaft is completed in the shaft inserting step, The cooling-rod lifting step.
The camshaft and the integral housing can be assembled into a single housing by separating the cam and shaft from each other by inserting the jig into which the cam is seated and inserting the shaft into the insertion hole of the cam. have.
In addition, the assembly device of the camshaft and the integral housing according to the present invention and the assembling method using the same are provided with the cooling means to maintain the cooling state of the shaft, so that the gap between the outer diameter of the shaft and the insertion hole of the cam becomes large, Do.
In addition, according to the present invention, it is easy to insert the cooling means into the shaft as the cooling means is formed into a rod shape.
Further, in the assembling device of the camshaft and the integral housing according to the present invention and the assembly method using the same, the cold induction pipe is installed inside the cooling rod, so that the cool air of the cooling rod can be guided to the inner tip of the cooling rod.
Therefore, cooling air is preferentially applied to the tip of the cooling rod having the largest cooling load of the cooling rod, thereby improving the cooling efficiency.
Further, in the assembling device of the camshaft and the integral housing according to the present invention and the assembling method using the same, the cold induction pipe is installed at the center of the shaft of the cooling rod, so the cooling air flows along the inner wall of the cooling rod.
In addition, in the assembling device of the camshaft and the integral housing according to the present invention and the assembling method using the same, a heat insulating portion is formed at the tip of the heating rod, a cushioning member is provided at the tip of the heat insulating portion, And also guides the shaft to the insertion hole of the cam precisely.
In addition, the assembling device of the camshaft and the integral housing according to the present invention and the assembling method using the same are provided with a cushioning member at the tip of the heat insulating portion to prevent the heating rod from being damaged by frequent contact between the shaft and the heating rod.
In addition, since the heat insulating portion is formed between the heating rod and the buffer member, the cooling air of the cooling rod installed in the shaft is transferred to the heating rod to reduce the heating effect It can be prevented in advance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a view showing an integral housing according to a prior art document 2. FIG.
2 is a perspective view showing an assembling device of a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a detailed view showing the portion "A" in Fig.
4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a cam, a housing, a shaft, and a cooling rod are mounted on an assembling device of a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a detailed view showing the portion "B" in Fig.
6 is a detailed view showing a contact state of a heating rod, a shaft, and a cooling rod of an assembling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
7 is a flow chart showing a method of assembling a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, an embodiment of an assembling apparatus for a camshaft and an integral housing according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing an assembling apparatus of a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a detailed view showing a portion "A" 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a cam, a housing, a shaft, and a cooling rod are mounted on an assembling device of a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a detail .
2 to 5, an apparatus for assembling a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing moving means 10 for moving a housing H, a lower portion of the housing moving means 10, A jig moving means 20 for moving the
The housing moving means 10 extends in the longitudinal direction so as to accommodate at least a plurality of housings H at the same time. The housing moving means 10 is installed so as to be spaced upward from the ground so that the jig moving means 20 can enter the lower portion. The
The jig moving means 20 is provided to move the
The
The heating means 40 is provided to heat the cam C that is seated in the
Here, it is preferable that a
The insertion means 50 is provided to insert the shaft S into the
The cooling means (60) is provided to cool the shaft (S). The cooling means (60) comprises a cooling rod (62) which is inserted into the shaft to cool the shaft (S). The cooling
6, the cooling
Although the
Hereinafter, a method for assembling a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
7 is a flow chart showing a method of assembling a camshaft and an integral housing according to an embodiment of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method of assembling a camshaft and an integral housing, the method comprising: a housing preparation step (S10) of moving the housing to an assembling position; a jig moving step (S20) of moving the jig to the assembling position; An alignment step (S30) of elevating a jig moved to an assembling position to align the center of the insertion hole of the cam seated on the jig with the center of the housing journal bearing, and inserting a heating rod into the insertion hole of the cam to expand the cam (S50) of inserting a shaft into the insertion hole of the cam through a through-hole of the housing, and a step of inserting the cooling rod into the insertion hole of the cam together with the shaft, (S60).
The housing preparing step S10 is a step of moving the housing H to the assembling position as shown in FIG. 4, in which the housing H is mounted on one side of the housing moving means 10 and the
The jig moving step S20 is a step of moving the
The aligning step S30 is a step of raising the
The cam extension step S40 is a step of extending the cam C by inserting the
The shaft inserting step S40 is a step of inserting the shaft S into the
Next, in the cooling rod taking-out step S60, the cooling
10: housing moving means
20: jig moving means
30: jig elevating means
40: Heating means
50: insertion means
60: cooling means
H: Housing
C: cam
S: Shaft
Claims (10)
A jig moving means for moving a jig on which the cam is mounted to a lower portion of the housing moving means;
A jig elevating means for advancing the jig on which the cam is seated to the inside of the housing located on the housing moving means;
Heating means for heating a cam seated on a jig that has entered the inside of the housing;
Insertion means for inserting the shaft into the insertion hole of the cam that is seated on the jig; And
And a cooling means including a cooling rod capable of being inserted into the shaft so as to maintain the cooling state of the shaft.
Wherein a cool air induction pipe is installed to guide the cool air of the cooling rods to the inner tip of the cooling rods.
And the cold induction pipe is installed at the center of the shaft of the cooling rod.
Wherein the heating means comprises a heating rod inserted into the insertion hole of the cam, and a heat insulating portion is formed at the tip of the heating rod.
Wherein a cushioning member is provided outside the heat insulating portion.
Wherein the one end of the shaft and the buffer member are in close contact with each other so as to prevent the shaft from sagging when the shaft is inserted.
A jig moving step of moving a jig on which the cam is seated to the assembled position;
An alignment step of raising a jig moved to the assembly position to align the center of the insertion hole of the cam seated on the jig with the center of the housing journal bearing;
A cam expanding step of inserting a heating rod into the insertion hole of the cam to expand the cam;
And a shaft inserting step of inserting a shaft into the insertion hole of the cam through a through hole of the housing,
Wherein the step of inserting the shaft inserts the cooling rod into the insertion hole of the cam together with the shaft while inserting the cooling rod into the inside of the shaft.
Further comprising the step of removing the cooling rods to the outside when the shaft is inserted in the shaft inserting step.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150047174A KR101641044B1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150047174A KR101641044B1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR101641044B1 true KR101641044B1 (en) | 2016-07-29 |
Family
ID=56617763
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020150047174A KR101641044B1 (en) | 2015-04-03 | 2015-04-03 | Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101641044B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114055129A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Automatic camshaft penetrating assembly device |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01249904A (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | Cam shaft bearing supporting device for four-cycle engine |
JPH0557093B2 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1993-08-23 | Toray Industries | |
JPH0581111U (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-11-02 | 村田機械株式会社 | Stacker crane |
JP2008157062A (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-10 | Otics Corp | Supporting structure for camshaft, method for mounting camshaft and method for manufacturing camshaft |
KR20100090242A (en) * | 2007-11-24 | 2010-08-13 | 폭스바겐 악티엔 게젤샤프트 | Method and apparatus for assembling a composite, in particular comprising a camshaft and a housing |
JP2014173603A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-22 | Mahle Internatl Gmbh | Device for positioning at least one functional component |
-
2015
- 2015-04-03 KR KR1020150047174A patent/KR101641044B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH01249904A (en) | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | Cam shaft bearing supporting device for four-cycle engine |
JPH0557093B2 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1993-08-23 | Toray Industries | |
JPH0581111U (en) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-11-02 | 村田機械株式会社 | Stacker crane |
JP2008157062A (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2008-07-10 | Otics Corp | Supporting structure for camshaft, method for mounting camshaft and method for manufacturing camshaft |
KR20100090242A (en) * | 2007-11-24 | 2010-08-13 | 폭스바겐 악티엔 게젤샤프트 | Method and apparatus for assembling a composite, in particular comprising a camshaft and a housing |
JP2014173603A (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-22 | Mahle Internatl Gmbh | Device for positioning at least one functional component |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114055129A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-18 | 沈阳新松机器人自动化股份有限公司 | Automatic camshaft penetrating assembly device |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20200274425A1 (en) | Coil segment processing method, coil segment processing apparatus and connection structure of coil segments | |
KR101101862B1 (en) | Assembling apparatus for cam shaft | |
KR101245242B1 (en) | Gasket auto assembly machine | |
ES2608753T5 (en) | Procedure and device for mounting a compound, especially a camshaft and housing | |
JP5580432B2 (en) | Piston assembly device | |
JP2007229842A (en) | Press-fitting device for valve guide and valve seat of cylinder head | |
JP5563718B2 (en) | Piston supply device and piston supply method | |
JP5073628B2 (en) | Retainer / cotter assembly apparatus and method | |
US9574531B2 (en) | Camshaft for HP common rail oil pump, manufacturing method thereof and interference assembly device thereof | |
KR101641044B1 (en) | Apparatus for assembling of cam shaft and integrated type housing and assembling method using the same | |
KR20080066917A (en) | Method and device for assembling swash plate type fluid machine | |
JP2007044775A (en) | Valve guide and valve seat press-in device | |
KR20210147870A (en) | Heat exchange tube alignment device | |
WO2013005552A1 (en) | Continuous firing furnace | |
KR100449955B1 (en) | Meterial movement method and device of assembly machine for automobile seat rail | |
US10711665B2 (en) | Method for assembling a camshaft in a module body | |
CN203621880U (en) | Engine cam shaft bush installation device | |
CN111032311B (en) | Mold unit for blow molding and blow molding apparatus | |
KR20140123844A (en) | Mask assembly of aligner of thin film deposition system | |
CN211490335U (en) | Device for quickly positioning and installing crankshaft and engine body | |
JPH02243231A (en) | Assembly device for locker arm | |
CN218695339U (en) | Small-section rectangular arm body welding tool | |
JP6158024B2 (en) | CASE INTEGRATION METHOD AND CASE INCORPORATION DEVICE FOR CVT | |
CN220244486U (en) | Automatic feeding device for processing compressor crankshaft | |
US6497038B1 (en) | Method for roller tappet suspension in an internal combustion engine for removal of a camshaft or other components |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant |