KR101619029B1 - RCC dam for formation of atypical curved surface and construction method of the same - Google Patents
RCC dam for formation of atypical curved surface and construction method of the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101619029B1 KR101619029B1 KR1020150165819A KR20150165819A KR101619029B1 KR 101619029 B1 KR101619029 B1 KR 101619029B1 KR 1020150165819 A KR1020150165819 A KR 1020150165819A KR 20150165819 A KR20150165819 A KR 20150165819A KR 101619029 B1 KR101619029 B1 KR 101619029B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- socket
- edge
- dam
- coupling
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/02—Fixed barrages
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/02—Fixed barrages
- E02B7/04—Dams across valleys
- E02B7/08—Wall dams
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/16—Fixed weirs; Superstructures or flash-boards therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Retaining Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides an RCC dam and a construction method thereof, in which a coupling socket is applied between PC panels so that the wall surface of the dam is constructed in an arcuate shape.
According to a preferred embodiment of the RCC dam to which the PC panel capable of the atypical curved surface configuration of the present invention is applied, a PC panel made of precast concrete having a certain thickness and arranged adjacent to each other along the designed curved surface of the arcuate dam; An edge coupling socket which is fitted in an edge portion where a neighboring panel meets and pivotally joins a side portion between the panels; A cross coupling socket coupled to the intersection where the neighboring panels intersect each other to join the intersections of the four PC panels; A panel angle adjusting anchor assembly hingedly connected to two or more rear sides of the PC panels; The panel angle adjusting anchor assembly includes a panel side rod arm having a predetermined length; A turn buckle for angle adjustment, one end of which is screwed to the panel side rod arm to adjust an angle of inclination of the panel; An anchor side rod arm having a predetermined length and one end of which is screwed to the other end of the turn buckle; And an anchor which is connected to the other end of the anchor side rod arm and is embedded in the concrete for dam construction placed on the site.
Description
The present invention relates to an RCC dam and a construction method thereof, and more particularly, to an RCC dam to which a PC panel is applied so that the wall of the dam can be constructed to have an irregular curved surface, and a construction method thereof.
The roller compacted concrete (RCC) method is a method of constructing concrete by laying a thin layer of concrete conveyed by a crane or a dump truck, using a bulldozer, and compacting it with a vibration roller.
In Japan, PC panels are used for upstream and downstream surface treatment and waterproofing of RCC dam construction. As a background of the present invention, Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 08-068039 proposes a concrete dam which is rapidly constructed by stacking precast plates and fixing them with anchors while placing concrete between the dam surface portions. However, the background art does not have a pivot means between the lower-side precast plate and the upper-side precast plate, so that the dam can not be constructed in an arcuate form.
An object of the present invention is to provide an RCC dam and a method of constructing the RCC dam to which a PC panel is applied so that the wall of the dam can be formed into an irregular curved surface.
According to a suitable embodiment of the RCC dam applying the PC panel capable of the atypical curved surface configuration of the present invention,
A PC panel made of precast concrete having a predetermined thickness and disposed adjacent to each other along the designed curved surface of the arch dam;
An edge coupling socket which is fitted in an edge portion where a neighboring panel meets and pivotally joins a side portion between the panels;
A cross coupling socket coupled to the intersection where the neighboring panels intersect each other to join the intersections of the four PC panels;
A panel angle adjusting anchor assembly hingedly connected to two or more rear sides of the PC panels;
The panel angle adjusting anchor assembly includes a panel side rod arm having a predetermined length; A turn buckle for angle adjustment, one end of which is screwed to the panel side rod arm to adjust an angle of inclination of the panel; An anchor side rod arm having a predetermined length and one end of which is screwed to the other end of the turn buckle; And an anchor which is connected to the other end of the anchor side rod arm and is embedded in the concrete for dam construction placed on the site.
The PC panel has a rectangular plate-like shape, and has a panel-side pivot projection having a semicircular or arcuate cross-section at four sides and a panel-side coupling step formed by line-symmetry in the longitudinal direction of the panel-side pivot projection.
The edge coupling socket has an edge socket side coupling groove coupled with the pivot projection and an edge coupling side coupling edge coupled with the panel side coupling edge symmetrically on both sides in the longitudinal direction.
In addition, the edges of the edge-coupled socket-side edge-socket-side coupling edges are different from each other so that the PC panel is disposed to incline in a relatively low height direction.
Further, the edge-coupling socket includes a socket body having an edge-side engagement groove to be engaged with the pivot projection; A socket blade made of soft plastic and disposed on both sides of the socket body and having different heights coupled with the panel-side coupling step; And a wing bridge inserted into the socket body to connect the socket wing.
Further, a waterproof material is further provided between the panel-side coupling edge and the edge-socket-side coupling edge in the inside of the dam to be constructed and made of soft plastic and fitted closely thereto;
The waterproof material is characterized by having a waterproof adhesion portion forcibly contracting and deforming and a retaining jaw for restricting the insertion of the waterproof adhesion portion.
In addition, the cross-coupling socket has a cross-socket-side coupling groove, which is in the form of a cross, coupled to the panel-side pivot projection on a circumferential surface, and a cross-socket-side coupling edge coupled with the panel-
Meanwhile, a method of constructing an RCC dam to which a PC panel capable of an atypical curved surface configuration according to the present invention is applied,
(a) installing a panel foundation so that a filler filling groove is formed on an upper surface of a bottom side of a dam to be installed;
(b) inserting a PC panel constituting upper and downstream surfaces of the dam into the filler filling grooves of the panel foundation with a certain interval therebetween and filling the filler with filler;
(c) installing a panel angle adjusting anchor assembly connected to the back surface of the PC panel by a panel side rod arm, an angle adjusting turn buckle, an anchor side load arm, and an anchor;
(d) placing concrete for dam construction at a predetermined height in a space between upper and lower side PC panels on both sides; And
(e) repeating the steps (c) and (d) while connecting the same PC panel from the PC panel to the plan height, combining an edge coupling socket to an edge portion where a neighboring panel meets, And a cross coupling socket is coupled to the intersection where the coupling is made.
Further, in the step (e), a waterproof material made of a soft plastic is further installed between the gap between the PC panel and the edge coupling socket.
According to the RCC dam employing the PC panel capable of forming the atypical curved surface of the present invention and the construction method thereof, the edge coupling sockets and the cross coupling sockets can be applied to pivotally connect the PC panels to form a curved surface, The installation angle of the PC panel can be adjusted by operating the turn buckle of the assembly so that the outer wall of the RCC dam can be arched.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention, Shall not be construed as limiting.
1 is a perspective view of a connected PC panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of FIG. 1. FIG.
3 is an exploded view illustrating the PC panel, the edge-coupled socket, and the cross-coupled socket in the state of FIG. 2; FIG.
4 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in Fig.
5 is a perspective view of an edge coupling socket according to the present invention.
6 is a perspective view of a cross coupling socket according to the present invention.
7 is a perspective view of an anchor assembly for panel angle adjustment according to the present invention.
8 is a perspective view of a waterproof material applied to the present invention.
Figure 9 is a schematic perspective view of an RCC dam in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are constructional views of the RCC dam according to the construction order of the present invention. FIG.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in FIG. 9, the
The
The
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, a
As shown in FIG. 6, the
Thus, the
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 9, the downstream surface of the
The panel angle adjusting
7, the panel angle adjusting
2, the overall length of the panel angle adjusting
As shown in FIG. 4, a
The construction method of the RCC dam thus constructed will be described.
First, as shown in FIG. 1, the
Then, the
At this time, the RCC dam can construct the
A panel angle adjusting
Then, concrete for
Then, the
Of course, at this time, the angle adjusting angle of the
A joint is formed between the edge of the
At this time, it is needless to say that a
The
In the present invention, the edges (h1 and h2) of the edge-socket-side coupling edges 142 and 142 of the edge-
The present invention also includes a
In this case, the
In the present embodiment, the
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. will be. The invention is not limited by these variations and modifications, but is limited only by the claims appended hereto.
12: PC panel
121: Pivot projection on the panel side
122: panel side coupling step
14: Edge coupling socket
141: Edge groove on the edge of the socket
142: Edge Socket side coupling step
16: Cross coupling socket
161: Cross socket side coupling groove
162: cross socket side coupling step
20: Panel angle adjusting anchor assembly
30: Waterproofing material
Claims (9)
An edge coupling socket 14 made of precast concrete and fitted in an edge portion where adjacent panels 12 and 12 meet, and pivotally coupling a side portion between the panels 12 and 12;
A cross coupling socket 16 made of precast concrete and coupled to the intersection where the neighboring panels 12 and 12 cross each other to join the intersections of the four PC panels 12;
And an angle assembly anchor assembly (20) hingedly connected to two or more rear sides of the PC panels (12);
The panel angle adjusting anchor assembly 20 includes a panel side rod arm 21 having a predetermined length; A turn buckle (22) for angle adjustment, one end of which is screwed to the panel side rod arm (21) to adjust an angle of inclination of the panel; An anchor side rod arm 23 having a predetermined length and one end of which is screwed to the other end of the turn buckle 22; And an anchor (24) connected to the other end of the anchor side rod arm (23) and embedded in the concrete for dam construction placed on the site. The RCC dam applying a PC panel capable of an atypical curved surface configuration.
The PC panel 12 includes a panel side pivot projection 121 having a quadrangular plate shape and having a semicircular or arcuate cross section on four sides and panel side coupling edges 122 and 122 formed by linearly extending the longitudinal direction of the panel side pivot projection 121. [ And a PC panel capable of forming an atypical curved surface.
The edge coupling socket 14 includes edge socket side coupling grooves 141 coupled with the pivot projections 121 and edge socket side coupling edges 142 and 142 coupled with the panel side coupling edges 122 and 122, The RCC dam applied PC panel capable of atypical curved surface configuration symmetrically on both sides.
The PC panel 12 is arranged so as to be inclined in a relatively low height direction with different heights h1 and h2 of edge-socket-side coupling edges 142 and 142 of the edge-coupling socket 14 side. RCC dam with possible PC panel.
The edge coupling socket 14 is
A socket body (14a) having an edge socket side engagement groove (141) to be engaged with the pivot projection (121);
Socket blades (14b, 14b) made of a soft plastic and arranged on both sides of the socket body (14a) and having different heights coupled with the panel side coupling edges (122, 122);
And a wing bridge (14c) inserted into the socket body (14a) to connect the socket wings (14b, 14b).
A waterproof material 30 is further provided between the panel side coupling edge 122 and the edge side edge coupling edge 142 at the inner side of the dam to be constructed,
Wherein the waterproof material (30) has a waterproof close contact portion (301) forcibly contracting and deforming, and a locking protrusion (302) for restricting the insertion of the waterproof close contact portion (301) RCC dam.
The cross coupling socket (16)
A cross socket side coupling groove 161 that is coupled to the panel side pivot projection 121 on a peripheral face as a thermal cross shape and a cross socket side coupling edge 162 that is coupled to the panel side coupling edge 122 RCC dam applying PC panel capable of atypical curvature configuration.
(b) inserting the PC panel 12 constituting the upstream and downstream surfaces of the dam into the filler filling grooves 5a of the panel foundation 5 and filling the filler 6 with a predetermined distance therebetween Wow;
(c) A panel angle adjusting anchor assembly 20 connected to the back surface of the PC panel 12 by a panel side rod arm 21, an angle adjusting turn buckle 22, an anchor side rod arm 23 and an anchor 24, ;
(d) placing concrete for dam construction at a predetermined height in a space between the upper and lower surface side PC panels 12 and 12; And
(e) repeating the steps (c) and (d) while connecting the same PC panel 12 from the PC panel 12 to the plan height, and attaching the edge coupling socket 12 to the edge portion where the adjacent panels 12 and 12 meet, (14), and at the same time, cross-connecting sockets (16) are joined to the intersections where the adjacent panels (12 and 12) intersect with each other at an angle of intersection, so that the RCC dam Construction method.
In the step (e)
And a waterproofing material (30) made of a soft plastic is installed between the gap between the PC panel (12) and the edge coupling socket (14) inside the dam to be constructed. The method of construction of RCC dam applying.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150165819A KR101619029B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | RCC dam for formation of atypical curved surface and construction method of the same |
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KR1020150165819A KR101619029B1 (en) | 2015-11-25 | 2015-11-25 | RCC dam for formation of atypical curved surface and construction method of the same |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107894721A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-10 | 清华大学 | Arch Dam With Joint opens the control system and method on opportunity |
KR101859398B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-28 | 김진무 | Building construction method using exposed concrete wall |
CN109252488A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-22 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of dam is explosion-proof and anti-icing equipment and its construction method |
CN109763456A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-05-17 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | A kind of groundwater reservoir dam body and its construction method |
KR102139214B1 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-07-29 | 주식회사 스팅이앤씨 | Prefabricated wall structure using lattice block and construction method of the same |
KR20210137742A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | (주)삼일이엔씨 | Retaining wall with anchor panels and construction method thereof |
CN113789759A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-14 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Assembled arc-shaped artificial dam body of coal mine underground reservoir and construction method thereof |
CN115162282A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Flexible steel dam construction method |
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JP2002201654A (en) | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-19 | Landes Co Ltd | Extension adjustment block coping with curved surface |
KR100943220B1 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2010-02-18 | 한국건설기술연구원 | In suit fabricated leaning retaining wall and construction method of the same |
KR101570937B1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2015-11-20 | (주)대우건설 | Construction method of RCC dam using the PC pannel |
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2015
- 2015-11-25 KR KR1020150165819A patent/KR101619029B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002201654A (en) | 2001-01-04 | 2002-07-19 | Landes Co Ltd | Extension adjustment block coping with curved surface |
KR100943220B1 (en) | 2007-12-26 | 2010-02-18 | 한국건설기술연구원 | In suit fabricated leaning retaining wall and construction method of the same |
KR101570937B1 (en) | 2014-12-18 | 2015-11-20 | (주)대우건설 | Construction method of RCC dam using the PC pannel |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101859398B1 (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-06-28 | 김진무 | Building construction method using exposed concrete wall |
CN107894721A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-10 | 清华大学 | Arch Dam With Joint opens the control system and method on opportunity |
CN109252488A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-22 | 淮阴工学院 | A kind of dam is explosion-proof and anti-icing equipment and its construction method |
CN109763456A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-05-17 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | A kind of groundwater reservoir dam body and its construction method |
CN109763456B (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-12-11 | 国家能源投资集团有限责任公司 | Dam body of underground reservoir and construction method thereof |
KR102139214B1 (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-07-29 | 주식회사 스팅이앤씨 | Prefabricated wall structure using lattice block and construction method of the same |
KR20210137742A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-18 | (주)삼일이엔씨 | Retaining wall with anchor panels and construction method thereof |
KR102368633B1 (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2022-03-03 | (주)삼일이엔씨 | Retaining wall with anchor panels and construction method thereof |
CN113789759A (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2021-12-14 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Assembled arc-shaped artificial dam body of coal mine underground reservoir and construction method thereof |
CN115162282A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-10-11 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Flexible steel dam construction method |
CN115162282B (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2024-04-12 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | Flexible steel dam construction method |
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