KR101613894B1 - Input and output device of an elbow connector - Google Patents

Input and output device of an elbow connector Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101613894B1
KR101613894B1 KR1020150137886A KR20150137886A KR101613894B1 KR 101613894 B1 KR101613894 B1 KR 101613894B1 KR 1020150137886 A KR1020150137886 A KR 1020150137886A KR 20150137886 A KR20150137886 A KR 20150137886A KR 101613894 B1 KR101613894 B1 KR 101613894B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
latch
guider
elbow
backward
holder means
Prior art date
Application number
KR1020150137886A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Inventor
주종민
최경선
안진섭
Original Assignee
주식회사 평일
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Priority to KR1020150137886A priority Critical patent/KR101613894B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR101613894B1 publication Critical patent/KR101613894B1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/06Joints for connecting lengths of protective tubing or channels, to each other or to casings, e.g. to distribution boxes; Ensuring electrical continuity in the joint
    • H02G3/0616Joints for connecting tubing to casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/10Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in cable chambers, e.g. in manhole or in handhole

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

In particular, the present invention relates to a pole-type elbow joint input / separation device for inputting and separating an elbow joint in a live state at a connection portion of an extra high voltage cable connection case for a subway cable line, A forward / backward movement operating means (200) installed in the body and operated by the power means (100), and a front and rear movement operation means (200) A holder means 300 for putting or detaching the connection member 2 into or from the connection portion 6 of the cable connection case 5 and holding or releasing the elbow connection member 2, And an insulating guider 400 connected to and supported by the connection box 5 in an insulated state to easily carry the operator in a pawl type. The holder means for gripping the elbow connection member can be moved by impact of the back- In separate work reliably or to the cable connection compartment connection by a ring contraction and expansion, so that there is a feature in providing the superior safety of operation and operation reliability.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to a pole type elbow connecting member,

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention [0001] The present invention relates to an elbow connecting member insertion and separation apparatus for connecting and disconnecting an elbow connecting member in a live state to a connecting portion of an extra high voltage cable connecting case for an underground wiring line, To a pole type elbow connection material insertion / separation device which is excellent in work safety and work reliability because it can reliably insert or separate the holder means to the connection portion of the cable connection case by the contraction and expansion of the impact spring of the back and forth movement operation means.

Generally, electric power of about 20,000V from the power plant is boosted to ultra high voltage to be transmitted to the first substation to be suitable for transmission. Then, electricity transmitted to the first substation is stepped down to about 22.9kV and supplied to the second substation or each customer. The electricity supplied from the secondary substation is supplied to the receiving facilities of each customer through the distribution system consisting of the imaginary distribution line and the underground distribution line, and electricity is supplied through the special high pressure customer, the high pressure customer, and various outdoor installation transformers. It is supplied to the supplied low-pressure consumer.

Especially, due to the increase in population and buildings, urban distribution lines are becoming more and more underground. As the number of electricity users increases and the usage of electricity becomes more complicated, special high voltage cable connection boxes for underground wiring lines are installed at individual places .

In such a high-voltage cable connection box for the underground wiring line, it was required to insert or connect the elbow connection member in a live state to the connection portion.

Conventionally, an operator fixes an elbow joint at the end of an insulation stick and inserts or separates the elbow joint into a connection portion of a cable connection box. However, not only is it not possible to ensure safety in a live wire state, It is not possible to surely perform the inputting or separating operation, so that the working efficiency and the operation reliability are poor.

Of course, the 'Elbow connection active wire opening / closing device' used when replacing the transformer is disclosed in the patent registration Nos. 10-824584 and 10-842321, and the elbow connection material can be turned on or off by a remote control However, this is a large and complicated mechanical device, which is not a simple device for the worker to work on, and it is not only expensive, but also can not be used for replacing elbow joints of cable connection boxes installed on the ground there was.

Korean Patent No. 10-0824584 Korean Patent No. 10-1017093 Korean Patent No. 10-1310281

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve all of the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hand- And it can be reliably inserted into or disconnected from the connection portion of the cable connection box, thereby providing excellent work safety and operational reliability.

An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent workability because the operation and insertion and disconnection of the elbow joint by shrinkage and expansion of the impact spring are performed automatically or semiautomatically.

The present invention is characterized in that the insulation guider is insulated and supported by a cable connection box and an insulation guider, and the insulation guider is fastened to the cable connection box by hooks so that the worker does not directly receive the impact even when the elbow connection member is inserted and separated, The purpose is to provide.

The present invention relates to a pawl type body, power means provided at the rear of the body, forward / backward movement operation means installed inside the body and operated by power means, A holder means for engaging or disengaging the elbow connection member to or from the connecting portion of the cable connection case and holding or releasing the elbow connection member; and an insulating guider connected to the front of the body and connected and supported in an insulated state to the cable connection case, Feature.

According to the present invention, the power means is constituted by a motor.

The back and forth moving operation means includes a rotating screw that is rotated forward and backward by a power means, a forward and backward operation nut that is spirally coupled to the forward and backward positions of the rotating screw and moves back and forth by forward and backward rotation of the rotating screw A front and rear latch piston inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts so as to be opposed to each other and moving forward and rearward and having an inclined portion on the front side facing each other and a stepped groove portion on the rear side on the outer side; A latch slide pipe inserted into the outer side of the impact spring to move back and forth and form a groove in the longitudinal direction of the inner side and a longitudinal hole formed in the body at the inner side of the slide pipe to lock or unlock the front and rear latch pistons, A front and rear support balls connected to the holder means and a front and rear lug piston The guider of the front latch piston is engaged with the guide groove at the time of insertion and the guider of the rear latch piston is engaged with the guide groove at the time of detachment to move the holder means back and forth. .

The front and rear interlocking nuts move back and forth within a range in which the guide protrusions are guided by the first and second elongated holes formed in the longitudinal direction of the body. When the elbow joint is inserted and separated, the guide protrusion pushes the latch slide pipe, And the piston is operated to release the lock.

The back and forth moving operation means includes a rotating screw that is rotated forward and backward by a power means, a forward and backward operation nut that is spirally coupled to the forward and backward positions of the rotating screw and moves back and forth by forward and backward rotation of the rotating screw An impact spring inserted between the front and rear latch pistons, an impact spring disposed on an upper portion of the body, and an impact spring inserted between the front and rear latch pistons, The front and rear latch cushions for locking and unlocking the front and rear latch pistons are provided on both sides of the spring, and a shaft pin connected to the body and the latch spring is provided on the upper and lower long holes to rotate the upper and lower latches. The guider of the front and rear latch pistons is inserted and guided in the guide groove of the rear side, and when the guider is inserted, the guider of the front latch piston is guided in the guide groove And the guiding groove of the rear latch piston is engaged with the guide groove to move the holder means back and forth when the rim is operated and separated.

The holder means includes a frame fixed to the front and rear working rod ends, left and right holders provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for pivotally holding or gripping the elbow connecting member, And the operation pin is constituted by an operation pin which presses the rear portion of the left and right holders while rotating back and forth by the drive portion that transmits the rotational force of the drive motor and rotates left and right.

A holding plate is provided at the rear of the holder means, and a moving shaft having a magnet which is brought into contact with the holding plate by magnetic force at the front side and a stopper at the rear side is inserted into a guide hole of a connecting bracket connected to the rear of the insulating guider, It is characterized in that the holder is prevented from being jammed together with the forward movement of the holder means at a predetermined interval at the initial stage of the insertion of the connection member.

According to the present invention, the insulation guider has a feature that a hook that can be fixed to a cable connection box is coupled to a front side of the insulation guider, and the hook is screwed to the front of the insulation guider to adjust the position of the hook to move back and forth .

The insulating guider of the present invention is characterized in that a long hole is formed in the front and rear longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion of the holder means is guided to move back and forth.

The present invention is a pole type so that it is easy to carry the operator and the holder means for holding the elbow joint is reliably inserted into or separated from the connecting portion of the cable connection case by the contraction and expansion of the impact spring of the back and forth moving means, And work reliability.

In addition, since the impact spring inflates and deflates, the elbow joint member is inserted and separated automatically or semiautomatically, resulting in an excellent workability.

Further, since the insulating guider is fixed to the cable connection box by the hooks, the worker is not directly influenced by the impact of the input and separation process of the elbow connection material, Effect.

1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 1; Fig.
3 and 4 are enlarged exploded perspective views of the main part of Fig.
Fig. 5 is a front view of Fig. 1; Fig.
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIGS. 7 to 10 are front views showing the operating state of FIG. 1;
11 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a plan view of Fig.
Figs. 13 to 16 are front views showing the operating state of Fig. 11; Fig.
17 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a front view showing the operating state of Fig. 17; Fig.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The pole-type elbow connection material insertion and separation apparatus of the present invention comprises a pole-type body 10 having a circular or rectangular cross-sectional shape as shown in FIGS. 1 to 16, a power means 100, , Holder means (300), and insulating guider (400).

The power unit 100 is preferably constructed of a mechanical power unit 110 such as a motor and the mechanical power unit 110 is connected to the elbow connection member 2 by cable 5 into the connecting portion 6, as shown in Fig.

The forward and backward movement operating means 200 is an automatic method that automatically applies an operation of turning on and off the elbow connecting member 2 due to contraction and expansion of the impact spring due to rotation of the screw, , Semi-automatic method for manual control.

The automatic method includes a rotating screw 21 installed inside the body 10 and rotating forward and backward by the power means 100 and a rotating screw 21 which is spirally engaged with the rotating screw to rotate forward and backward The front and rear cooperating nuts 22 and 22 'are moved in the forward and backward directions while being inserted into the front and rear cooperating nuts 22 and 22' Rear and front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'and rear and rear stepped groove portions 23b and an impact spring 25 inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23' A latch slide pipe 26 inserted in the outer side of the impact spring to move back and forth but forming a groove 26a in the inner longitudinal direction and a ball hole 15 formed in the front and rear of the body 10 at the inner side of the latch slide pipe, Is inserted into the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23 'to lock or unlock the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23' And the guider 23c of the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'is connected to the rear guide grooves 28a and 28'a, The guiding groove 23c of the front latch piston is engaged with the guide groove 28a at the time of insertion and the guider 23'c of the rear latch piston is engaged with the guide groove 28'a And the front and rear working rods 28 for moving the holder means back and forth.

The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'move forward and backward within a range in which the guide protrusions 22a are guided by the first and second long holes 11 and 12 formed in the longitudinal direction of the body 10, The guide protrusion 22a is configured to push the latch slide pipe 26 to unlock the latch pistons 23 and 23 'when the elbow connecting member 2 is inserted and removed, and the latch slide pipe 26 ) Are configured to move back and forth within a certain range.

The impact spring 25 may be constituted by one coil spring or a plurality of coil springs separated from each other by at least two.

The front and rear support balls 27 and 27 'are actuated to lock at the positions of the stepped groove portions 23b of the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23' The front and rear support balls 27 (27 ') are moved by the nuts 22 and 22' so that the inner groove 26a is engaged with the stepped groove portion 23b of the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 ' 27 'move away from the stepped groove portion 23a to release the lock state of the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23'.

7 to 10, the automatic method is a method in which the front and rear support balls 27 and 27 'are rotated in the free state (see FIG. 7) by forward and reverse rotation of the rotary screw 21, (See FIG. 8), and the other latch piston continues to move while the other latch piston is in a locked state (see FIG. 8) while being moved by the rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'and the impact spring 25, When the latch slide pipe 26 is pushed after the piston 25 is compressed, the groove 26a on the inner side of the latch slide pipe 26 is engaged with the step groove portion 23b of the front and rear latch pistons, 27) is released from the stepped groove portion 23a so that the lock state of one of the latch pistons is released (refer to FIG. 9) so that the elbow joint member is connected to the cable connection (Refer to FIG. 10) to be inserted or separated into the connection portion 6 of the housing 5 It is constituted.

The closing and disengaging operation of the elbow connecting member 2 is configured to operate by the same process in the forward and backward directions opposite to each other.

As shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, the semi-automatic method includes a rotating screw 21 which is rotated in the forward and reverse directions by the power unit 100 in comparison with the automatic method described above, The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'which are spirally engaged with the front and rear positions and move back and forth by forward and backward rotation of the rotary screw and the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22' Rear and front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'having inclined portions 53a on the outside facing each other and an impact spring inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53' And a shaft pin 56 connected to the body at both sides of the impact spring and connected to the body by a latch spring 55 is installed in the upper and lower slots 57a to be rotated forward and backward The front and rear ratchet pawls 57 and 57 'for locking or unlocking the latch pistons 53 and 53' The guider of the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'is inserted and guided into the guide grooves 28a and 28'a of the rear side of the front latch piston 53, And a front and rear operating rod 28 for guiding the holder means back and forth when the guiding groove 28'a of the guiding groove 28'a of the rear latch piston 53 'engages.

The front and rear ratchet pawls 57 and 57 'are configured to engage with the outer side of the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53' and to pivot outward to the inner side of the inclined portion 53a .

That is, the semi-automatic method is a method in which the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'are rotated in the free state (see FIG. 13) The impact spring 25 is compressed while the one-side latch piston is in the locked state (see FIG. 14) while the other latch piston is continuously moved by the impact spring 25 and the impact spring 25, (See Fig. 15) of the manually operable locking member 57 '(see Fig. 15), the holder means 300 is moved forward or backward by the expansion of the impact spring, (Refer to Fig. 16).

The holder means 300 includes a frame 31 fixed to the front end of the front and rear actuating rods 28 and a pair of elbow connecting members 2 mounted on the left and right sides of the frame by a shaft pin 32a, The left and right holders 32 and 32 'for holding or gripping the left and right holders 32 and 32 and the left and right holders 32 and 32 are moved forward and backward by a driving unit for transmitting the rotational force of the drive motor M And an operation pin 33 which presses the rear of the left and right holders 32 and 32 'and opens and closes the left and right holders 32 and 32' connected to each other by unillustrated tension springs.

The operating pin 33 is regulated to move forward and backward while being rotated by the rotational force of the driving motor so that the left and right holders 32 are rotated by the inclined protrusions, The left and right holders are opened to the left or right or returned to the original position.

A holding plate 35 is provided behind the frame 31 of the holder means 300 and a magnet 36a which is brought into contact with the holding plate 35 by magnetic force and a stopper 36b The moving shaft 36 having the moving shaft 36 is inserted into the guide hole 432 of the connecting bracket 430 connected to the rear of the insulating guider 400 so that the elbow connecting member 2 is moved forward The holder means 300 is moved forward by a predetermined distance and the elbow joint member 2 is prevented from being pushed.

The insulating guider 400 is made of an insulating material and is connected to the front of the body 10 so that the elbow connecting member 2 can be inserted and separated into the connecting portion 6 of the cable- And a hook 40 which can be hooked and fixed to the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection box 5 at the front.

At this time, the hook 40 is screwed to the screw hole 410 in the front of the insulator guiding the rear threaded rod 41 so as to spirally rotate the hook to adjust the position of the hook 40 to move back and forth.

In addition, the insulating guider 400 is configured such that a long hole 420 is formed in the longitudinal direction in the lateral direction so that the guide protrusion 38 of the holder means 300 is guided and moved back and forth.

Reference numerals 54 and 54 'designate front and rear support rings for supporting the impact spring 25 in front and rear direction, numeral 58 designates a handle, numeral 500 designates a grip handle, numeral 520 designates an operation button for operating the power means, numeral 530 designates a holder means And an operation button for operating.

Hereinafter, the operation and operation of the present invention will be described.

In the apparatus of the present invention, a worker prepares the pole type body 10 horizontally to work on the shoulder by a shoulder strap (not shown).

In this state, the elbow connecting member 2 is inserted into or disconnected from the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection box 5.

First, the process of injecting the elbow joint 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10, which is an automatic method.

The elbow joint member (2) is held by the holder means (300).

That is, the operating pin 33 having the threaded portion is rotated and advanced by the rotational force of the driving motor M so that the operating pin presses between the rear portions of the left and right holders 32 and 32 ' ) 32 'are rotated to face each other about the axis pin 32a.

In this state, the elbow joint member 2 is positioned between the left and right holders 32 and 32 ', and the left and right holders 32 and 32' are rotated while the operation pin is rotated and retracted by the reverse rotation of the drive motor M. [ The elbow joint member 2 is gripped by a returning operation in which the elbow joint member 2 is screwed inward.

After the elbow joint member 2 is grasped in this manner, the elbow joint member 2 is connected to the cable connection 5 (5) in a state of holding the hook 40 of the distal end of the insulating guider 400 by being fixed to the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection case In the front of the connecting portion 6. [

In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the rotary screw 21 forward, so that the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'move forward.

At this time, when the rear interlocking nut 22 'is advanced and the rear latch piston 23' is pushed, the rear latch piston 23 ', the impact spring 25, and the front latch piston 23 move together.

Thus, the front support ball 27 is engaged with the stepped groove portion 23b of the front latching piston in the free state (see FIG. 7) of the front latching piston 23 (see FIG.

At the same time, the guider 23c of the front latch piston 23 advances the front and rear operating rod 28 and the holder means 300 connected to the front of the front and rear operating rod 28 holds the elbow connecting member 2 in the gripping state And is positioned in the connection portion 6 of the cable connection box 5.

The magnet 36a of the shaft 36 moves together with the holding plate 35 provided on the rear side of the frame 31 of the holder means 300 by the magnetic force and the stopper 36b behind the shaft 36, Is hooked on the guide hole 412 formed in the connection bracket 410 behind the insulation guide 400 and is moved to a position where the movement is restricted.

In this state, the front and rear cooperating nuts 22 and 22 'continue to move forward while the rotating screw 21 continues to rotate forward, and the rear interlocking nut 22' moves the rear latch piston 23 ' And the impact spring 25 between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'is maximally compressed.

When the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'continue to move forward as described above, the guide protrusion 22a of the rear communication nut 22' comes into contact with the rear of the latch slide pipe 26, ).

When the latch slide pipe 26 is pushed forward as described above, the rear support ball 27 'is guided by the inclined portion 23a of the rear latch piston 23', and is guided by the groove 26a of the latch slide pipe 26, The front support ball 27 is positioned at the stepped groove portion 23b of the rear latch piston 23 'while the front support ball 27 is engaged with the stepped groove portion 23b of the front latch piston 23, 26) are engaged with each other and are released from the stepped groove portion 23b of the front latch piston 23 to release the locked state of the front latch piston 23 (see FIG. 9).

When the locked state of the front latching piston 23 is released as described above, the front latching piston 23 strongly advances the front and rear operating rod 28 and the holder means 300 by the expansion force of the impact spring 25 that has been compressed It is moving.

At this time, the holding plate 35 installed on the rear side of the frame 31 of the holder means 300 is moved forward while being separated from the magnetic force of the shaft 36 with respect to the magnet 36a by the inflating force of the impact spring 25 The guide protrusion 38 of the holder means 300 is constantly moved along the slot 420 of the insulating guider 400.

The elbow joint member 2 of the holder means 300 is firmly inserted into the connection portion 6 of the cable connection box 5 (see FIG. 10) while being strongly moved forward by the expansion force of the impact spring 25, It will be completed.

The insulation guider 400 is positioned between the pole type body 10 and the cable connection case 5 during the closing process of the elbow connection member 2 and the hook 40 on the front side of the insulation guider is inserted into the fixing pin 7, the impact applied to the elbow joint 2 due to the expansion force of the impact spring 25 is prevented from being transmitted to the worker, thereby securing work safety.

When the elbow connecting member 2 is separated from the elbow connecting member 2 in the reverse order to that described above, the hook 40 at the front end of the insulating guider 400 is fixed to the fixing pin 7 of the cable connecting case 5 The holder means 300 grips the elbow connection member 2 connected to the connection portion 6 of the cable connection case 5 by the holder means 300. [

In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the rotary screw 21 in the reverse direction, thereby moving the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'backward.

At this time, in the free state of the rear latch piston 23 ', the rear support ball 27' is caught by the stepped groove portion 23b to be locked, and the front latch piston 23 compresses the impact spring 25, Move.

In this state, the front and rear cooperating nuts 22 and 22 'move backward while the rotating screw 21 continues to rotate in the reverse direction, and the front interlocking nut 22 moves back the front lug piston 23 together The impact spring 25 between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'is maximally compressed.

The guide projections 22a of the front communicating nut 22 contact the latch slide pipe 26 and push the latch slide pipe 26 .

When the latch slide pipe 26 is pushed rearward as described above, the front support ball 27 is guided by the inclined portion 23a of the front latch piston 23 and is released from the groove 26a of the latch slide pipe 26, The rear support ball 27 'is positioned in the stepped groove portion 23b of the latch piston 23 while the rear support ball 27' is engaged with the stepped groove portion 23b of the rear latch piston 23 ' The groove 26a is engaged and released from the stepped groove portion 23b of the rear latch piston 23 'to release the locked state of the rear latch piston 23'.

When the lock state of the rear latch piston 23 'is released as described above, the rear latch piston 23' is pushed by the front and rear operation rod 28, the holder means 300, Together they move backwards.

The holder means 300 can reliably separate the elbow connection member 2 from the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection case 5 while strongly moving backward by the inflating force of the impact spring 25. [

The insulation guider 400 is positioned between the pole type body 10 and the cable connection case 5 in the process of separating the elbow connection member 2 and the hook 40 on the front side of the insulation guider is inserted into the fixing pin 7, the separation shock of the elbow joint 2 due to the expansion force of the impact spring 25 is prevented from being transmitted to the worker, thereby securing safety of work.

13 to 16, the hook 40 at the front end of the insulating guider 400 is hooked on the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection case, as shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, The elbow joint member (2) is held by the holder means (300) while being fixedly supported.

In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is actuated by the power means 100 to rotate the rotary screw 21 forward, thereby moving the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'forward.

At this time, when the rear interlocking nut 22 'advances and the rear latch piston 23' is pushed, the rear latch piston 53 ', the impact spring 25, and the front latch piston 53 move together.

Then, the front latch piston 53 is engaged with the front latch bar 57 in the free state (see FIG. 13) to be locked (refer to FIG. 14).

At the same time, the front latch piston 53 advances the front and rear operation rods 28, and the holder means 300 connected to the front of the front and rear operation rods 28 advances the elbow connection member 2 in a gripping state, (5).

At this time, the magnet 36a of the shaft 36 is moved together with the holding plate 35 provided behind the frame 31 of the holder means 300 by the magnetic force, and the stopper 36b Is caught by the guide hole 412 formed in the connection bracket 410 behind the insulated guide 400 and moves to a position where the movement is restricted.

In this state, the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'move forward while the rotary screw 21 continues to rotate forward, and the rear interlocking nut 22' advances the rear latch piston 53 ' So that the impact spring 25 between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'is fully compressed.

The inclined portion 53a of the rear latch piston 53 'pushes the rear latch bar 57' outward and pulls the latch spring 55 connected to the body to push the rear latch bar 57 ' It passes.

In this state, when the front latching piston 57 is manually rotated to unlock the front latching piston 53 (see FIG. 15), the front latching piston 53 is compressed by the expansion force of the impact spring 25, And moves strongly together with the front and rear operating rod 28 and the holder means 300.

At this time, the holding plate 35 installed on the rear side of the frame 31 of the holder means 300 is moved forward while being separated from the magnetic force of the shaft 36 with respect to the magnet 36a by the inflating force of the impact spring 25 The guide protrusion 38 of the holder means 300 is constantly moved along the slot 420 of the insulating guider 400.

The holder means 300 is securely inserted into the connection portion 6 of the cable connection box 5 (refer to FIG. 16) while strongly moving forward by the expansion force of the impact spring 25 together with the elbow connection member 2 The connection is completed.

Next, in the case of separating the elbow joint member 2, work is performed in a reverse order to the above-described closing procedure. The hook 40 of the front end of the insulation guider 400 is held and fixed to the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection case And the elbow connecting member 2 connected to the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection box 5 is gripped by the rear holder means 300.

In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the rotary screw 21 in the reverse direction, thereby moving the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'backward.

In this way, in the free state of the rear latch piston 23 ', the rear support ball 27' is engaged with the stepped groove portion 23b to be locked, and the front latch piston 23 compresses the impact spring 25 Move backwards.

In this state, the rotating screw 21 continues to rotate in the reverse direction, and the front and rear cooperating nuts 22 and 22 'move backward. The rear latch piston 23 is hooked on the rear latch bar 27' The interlocking nut 22 moves backward together with the front latch piston 53 to maximally compress the impact spring 25 between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 '.

The inclined portion 53a of the front latch piston 53 pushes the front latch bar 57 outward and pushes the latch spring 55 connected to the body while pushing it.

In this state, when the rear latch bolt 57 'is manually rotated to unlock the rear latch piston 53', the rear latch piston 53 'is moved forward and backward by the expansion force of the compressed impact spring 25 The operating rod 28, and the holder means 300, as shown in Fig.

The holder means 300 is strongly moved backward by the expansion force of the impact spring 25 together with the elbow connection member 2 while being reliably separated from the connection portion 6 of the cable connection case 5.

17 and 18, the present invention can be practiced otherwise than in the case where the power unit 100 is composed of a cylinder 120 of a hydraulic or pneumatic type in place of the mechanical power unit 110 such as a motor will be.

The front and rear moving operation means 200 is moved back and forth by the rod 125 of the cylinder 120. The distal end of the rod 125 is connected to the frame 31 of the holder means 300, To the connecting portion (6) of the cable connection box (5).

The structure of the holder means 300 is applied in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment.

The present invention is mainly used for separating the elbow connecting member 2 from the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection box 5. [

18, the hook 40 on the front end of the insulating guider 400 is fixedly held by the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection case and is then held by the holder means 300 And the elbow connecting member 2 connected to the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection box 5 is gripped.

In this state, the rod 125 of the hydraulic cylinder 120 is contracted in the elongated state by the power means 100, and the holder means 300 connected to the rod end is pulled out, so that the elbow connecting member 2 It is simply disconnected from the connection portion 6 of the cable connection box 5.

Since the insulation guider 400 is positioned between the pole type body 10 and the cable connection case 5 and the hook 40 on the front side of the insulation guider is hooked on the fixing pin 7 of the cable connection case, 2) The safety of work is ensured during the separation process.

2: Elbow connection material 5: Cable connection box
10: Body 11, 12: 1st and 2nd slots
15, 15 ': Ball hole 21: Rotary screw
22, 22 ': front and rear cooperating nuts 22a, 38:
23, 23 ', 53, 53': front and rear latch pistons
23a, 53a:
23b: stepped groove portion 23c: guider
25: impact spring 26: latch slide pipe
26a: groove 27, 27 ': front and rear support balls
28: front and rear working rods 28a, 28'a: front and rear guide grooves
35: Holding plate 36: Moving shaft
36a: Magnet 36b: Stopper
40: hook hook 55: latch spring
56: Axial pin 57a: Long hole
57, 57 ': front and rear ratchet 100: power means
110: mechanical power means 120: oil, pneumatic cylinder
125: load 200: forward / backward movement operating means
300: holder means 400: insulating guider
410: screw hole 420: long hole
430: connection bracket 432: guide ball
420: long hole

Claims (12)

Back type moving body (10), a power means (100) provided behind the body, a back and forth moving operation means (200) operated by a power means (100) The elbow joint member 2 is connected to the front portion of the means 200 and moves forward or backward so that the elbow joint member 2 is inserted into or separated from the connection portion 6 of the cable connection box 5, And an insulator guider (400) coupled to the front of the body and insulated from the cable connection box (5), the insertion and separation device comprising:
The back-and-forth moving operation means 200 includes a rotating screw 21 which is rotated forward and backward by the power means 100 and a forward and backward moving means which is coupled to the front and rear positions of the rotating screw, The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'are inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22' so as to be opposed to each other and are moved back and forth. The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 ' An impact spring 25 inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'and the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23' having a step groove portion 23b on the rear outer side, (15) (15 ') formed in the front and rear of the body (10) at an inner position of the latch slide pipe, a latch slide pipe (26) inserted into the latch pipe and forming a groove (26a) Rear support balls 27, 27 'inserted into the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23' to lock or unlock the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23 ' And the guiders 23c and 23'c of the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'are connected to the front side of the guide means 30 and the rear guide grooves 28a and 28'a, The guider 23c of the front latch piston engages with the guide groove 28a at the time of insertion and the guider 23'c of the rear latch piston engages with the guide groove 28'a at the time of detachment, And the elbow joint member (2) is automatically inserted and separated by an expansion operation by shrinking and unlocking of the impact spring by the screw rotation in the locked state, Input and separation device.
delete delete The method according to claim 1,
The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'move forward and backward within a range in which the guide protrusions 22a are guided by the first and second long holes 11 and 12 formed in the longitudinal direction of the body 10, Wherein the guide protrusion (22a) pushes the latch slide pipe (26) when the elbow connecting member (2) is inserted and separated, and the latch piston (23) (23) Input and separation device.
The method according to claim 1,
The back-and-forth moving operation means 200 includes a rotating screw 21 which is rotated forward and backward by the power means 100 and a forward and backward moving means which is coupled to the front and rear positions of the rotating screw, The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'and the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22' are inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 so as to face each other and have inclined portions 53a An impact spring 25 inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'and between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53', and an impact spring installed on both sides of the impact spring, The shaft pin 56 connected to the body and the latch spring 55 is provided on the upper and lower long holes 57a so that the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 ' And the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'are connected to the rear guide grooves 28a and 28'a. The guider of the front latch piston 53 is engaged with the guide groove 28a at the time of insertion and the guider of the rear latch piston 53 'is engaged with the guide groove 28'a at the time of detachment And the front and rear operation rods 28 for moving the holder means back and forth. In the locked state, the elbow joint member 2 is semi-automatically inserted and separated by shrinking of the impact spring by the screw rotation and expansion by the lock release of the ratchet bar Pole type elbow joint input and separation device.
The method according to claim 1,
The holder means 300 includes a frame 31 fixed to the front end of the front and rear actuating rods 28 and a pair of pivot pins 32a provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for holding the elbow connection member 2 The left and right holders 32 and 32 'for releasing the grips and the rear portion of the left and right holders 32 and 32' while moving forward and backward by a driving unit for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor M from behind the left and right holders, And an operating pin (33) for rotating the counter-rotating elbows.
The method according to claim 1,
A holding plate 35 is provided at the rear of the holder means 300 and a moving shaft 36 having a magnet 36a and a stopper 36b at the front in contact with the holding plate 35 by magnetic force, Is inserted into the guide hole (432) of the connection bracket (430) connected to the rear of the insulating guider (400) so as to prevent the holder means (300) Wherein the pole-type elbow joint member is inserted and separated.
The method according to claim 1,
The insulator guider 400 is coupled to a hook 40 which can be fixed to the cable connection box 5 at the front by hooking the hook 41 to the front of the insulator guider So that the position of the hook (40) can be moved back and forth.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the insulator guider (400) has a long hole (420) in the longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion (38) of the holder means (300) is guided to move back and forth.
A power unit 100 including a pole type body 10 and a cylinder 120 of a hydraulic or pneumatic type installed at the rear of the body and connected to a tip end of a rod 125 of the cylinder 120 A holder means 300 for separating and operating the elbow connecting member 2 from the connecting portion 6 of the cable connection box 5 while moving forward and backward and gripping or releasing the elbow connecting member 2, And an insulating guider (400) installed and supported to be connected to the cable connection box (5) in an insulated state, the pole type elbow connection member insertion /
The holder means 300 includes a frame 31 fixed to the front end of the front and rear actuating rods 28 and a pair of pivot pins 32a provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for holding the elbow connection member 2 The left and right holders 32 and 32 'for releasing the grips and the rear portion of the left and right holders 32 and 32' while moving forward and backward by a driving unit for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor M from behind the left and right holders, And an operating pin (33) for rotating the counter-rotating elbows.
delete 11. The method of claim 10,
The insulation guider 400 is formed with a hook 40 which can be fixed to the cable connection box 5 by being hooked to the front,
Wherein the insulator guider (400) has a long hole (420) in the longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion (38) of the holder means (300) is guided to move back and forth.
KR1020150137886A 2015-09-30 2015-09-30 Input and output device of an elbow connector KR101613894B1 (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101657267B1 (en) 2016-05-26 2016-09-13 태성전설 주식회사 Elastic method elbow opening and closing device for underground uninterruptible method
KR20180111289A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-11 한국전력공사 Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer
KR102077771B1 (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-02-17 (주)하늘천 Holder of high voltage distribution line
KR102405565B1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-06-07 주식회사 파워엔솔루션 Fastening Tool for Arc Extinguishing Pin of Elbow Connecting with Transformer

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101069883B1 (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-10-05 (주)화성금속 The automatic fastening apparatus of nut and bolt

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101069883B1 (en) * 2011-05-06 2011-10-05 (주)화성금속 The automatic fastening apparatus of nut and bolt

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101657267B1 (en) 2016-05-26 2016-09-13 태성전설 주식회사 Elastic method elbow opening and closing device for underground uninterruptible method
KR20180111289A (en) * 2017-03-31 2018-10-11 한국전력공사 Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer
KR102352787B1 (en) * 2017-03-31 2022-01-20 한국전력공사 Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer
KR102077771B1 (en) * 2019-05-29 2020-02-17 (주)하늘천 Holder of high voltage distribution line
KR102405565B1 (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-06-07 주식회사 파워엔솔루션 Fastening Tool for Arc Extinguishing Pin of Elbow Connecting with Transformer

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