KR101613894B1 - Input and output device of an elbow connector - Google Patents
Input and output device of an elbow connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101613894B1 KR101613894B1 KR1020150137886A KR20150137886A KR101613894B1 KR 101613894 B1 KR101613894 B1 KR 101613894B1 KR 1020150137886 A KR1020150137886 A KR 1020150137886A KR 20150137886 A KR20150137886 A KR 20150137886A KR 101613894 B1 KR101613894 B1 KR 101613894B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- latch
- guider
- elbow
- backward
- holder means
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
- H02G3/02—Details
- H02G3/06—Joints for connecting lengths of protective tubing or channels, to each other or to casings, e.g. to distribution boxes; Ensuring electrical continuity in the joint
- H02G3/0616—Joints for connecting tubing to casing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G9/00—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
- H02G9/10—Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water in cable chambers, e.g. in manhole or in handhole
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Installation (AREA)
Abstract
In particular, the present invention relates to a pole-type elbow joint input / separation device for inputting and separating an elbow joint in a live state at a connection portion of an extra high voltage cable connection case for a subway cable line, A forward / backward movement operating means (200) installed in the body and operated by the power means (100), and a front and rear movement operation means (200) A holder means 300 for putting or detaching the connection member 2 into or from the connection portion 6 of the cable connection case 5 and holding or releasing the elbow connection member 2, And an insulating guider 400 connected to and supported by the connection box 5 in an insulated state to easily carry the operator in a pawl type. The holder means for gripping the elbow connection member can be moved by impact of the back- In separate work reliably or to the cable connection compartment connection by a ring contraction and expansion, so that there is a feature in providing the superior safety of operation and operation reliability.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE
Generally, electric power of about 20,000V from the power plant is boosted to ultra high voltage to be transmitted to the first substation to be suitable for transmission. Then, electricity transmitted to the first substation is stepped down to about 22.9kV and supplied to the second substation or each customer. The electricity supplied from the secondary substation is supplied to the receiving facilities of each customer through the distribution system consisting of the imaginary distribution line and the underground distribution line, and electricity is supplied through the special high pressure customer, the high pressure customer, and various outdoor installation transformers. It is supplied to the supplied low-pressure consumer.
Especially, due to the increase in population and buildings, urban distribution lines are becoming more and more underground. As the number of electricity users increases and the usage of electricity becomes more complicated, special high voltage cable connection boxes for underground wiring lines are installed at individual places .
In such a high-voltage cable connection box for the underground wiring line, it was required to insert or connect the elbow connection member in a live state to the connection portion.
Conventionally, an operator fixes an elbow joint at the end of an insulation stick and inserts or separates the elbow joint into a connection portion of a cable connection box. However, not only is it not possible to ensure safety in a live wire state, It is not possible to surely perform the inputting or separating operation, so that the working efficiency and the operation reliability are poor.
Of course, the 'Elbow connection active wire opening / closing device' used when replacing the transformer is disclosed in the patent registration Nos. 10-824584 and 10-842321, and the elbow connection material can be turned on or off by a remote control However, this is a large and complicated mechanical device, which is not a simple device for the worker to work on, and it is not only expensive, but also can not be used for replacing elbow joints of cable connection boxes installed on the ground there was.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in order to solve all of the problems of the prior art described above, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a hand- And it can be reliably inserted into or disconnected from the connection portion of the cable connection box, thereby providing excellent work safety and operational reliability.
An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent workability because the operation and insertion and disconnection of the elbow joint by shrinkage and expansion of the impact spring are performed automatically or semiautomatically.
The present invention is characterized in that the insulation guider is insulated and supported by a cable connection box and an insulation guider, and the insulation guider is fastened to the cable connection box by hooks so that the worker does not directly receive the impact even when the elbow connection member is inserted and separated, The purpose is to provide.
The present invention relates to a pawl type body, power means provided at the rear of the body, forward / backward movement operation means installed inside the body and operated by power means, A holder means for engaging or disengaging the elbow connection member to or from the connecting portion of the cable connection case and holding or releasing the elbow connection member; and an insulating guider connected to the front of the body and connected and supported in an insulated state to the cable connection case, Feature.
According to the present invention, the power means is constituted by a motor.
The back and forth moving operation means includes a rotating screw that is rotated forward and backward by a power means, a forward and backward operation nut that is spirally coupled to the forward and backward positions of the rotating screw and moves back and forth by forward and backward rotation of the rotating screw A front and rear latch piston inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts so as to be opposed to each other and moving forward and rearward and having an inclined portion on the front side facing each other and a stepped groove portion on the rear side on the outer side; A latch slide pipe inserted into the outer side of the impact spring to move back and forth and form a groove in the longitudinal direction of the inner side and a longitudinal hole formed in the body at the inner side of the slide pipe to lock or unlock the front and rear latch pistons, A front and rear support balls connected to the holder means and a front and rear lug piston The guider of the front latch piston is engaged with the guide groove at the time of insertion and the guider of the rear latch piston is engaged with the guide groove at the time of detachment to move the holder means back and forth. .
The front and rear interlocking nuts move back and forth within a range in which the guide protrusions are guided by the first and second elongated holes formed in the longitudinal direction of the body. When the elbow joint is inserted and separated, the guide protrusion pushes the latch slide pipe, And the piston is operated to release the lock.
The back and forth moving operation means includes a rotating screw that is rotated forward and backward by a power means, a forward and backward operation nut that is spirally coupled to the forward and backward positions of the rotating screw and moves back and forth by forward and backward rotation of the rotating screw An impact spring inserted between the front and rear latch pistons, an impact spring disposed on an upper portion of the body, and an impact spring inserted between the front and rear latch pistons, The front and rear latch cushions for locking and unlocking the front and rear latch pistons are provided on both sides of the spring, and a shaft pin connected to the body and the latch spring is provided on the upper and lower long holes to rotate the upper and lower latches. The guider of the front and rear latch pistons is inserted and guided in the guide groove of the rear side, and when the guider is inserted, the guider of the front latch piston is guided in the guide groove And the guiding groove of the rear latch piston is engaged with the guide groove to move the holder means back and forth when the rim is operated and separated.
The holder means includes a frame fixed to the front and rear working rod ends, left and right holders provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for pivotally holding or gripping the elbow connecting member, And the operation pin is constituted by an operation pin which presses the rear portion of the left and right holders while rotating back and forth by the drive portion that transmits the rotational force of the drive motor and rotates left and right.
A holding plate is provided at the rear of the holder means, and a moving shaft having a magnet which is brought into contact with the holding plate by magnetic force at the front side and a stopper at the rear side is inserted into a guide hole of a connecting bracket connected to the rear of the insulating guider, It is characterized in that the holder is prevented from being jammed together with the forward movement of the holder means at a predetermined interval at the initial stage of the insertion of the connection member.
According to the present invention, the insulation guider has a feature that a hook that can be fixed to a cable connection box is coupled to a front side of the insulation guider, and the hook is screwed to the front of the insulation guider to adjust the position of the hook to move back and forth .
The insulating guider of the present invention is characterized in that a long hole is formed in the front and rear longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion of the holder means is guided to move back and forth.
The present invention is a pole type so that it is easy to carry the operator and the holder means for holding the elbow joint is reliably inserted into or separated from the connecting portion of the cable connection case by the contraction and expansion of the impact spring of the back and forth moving means, And work reliability.
In addition, since the impact spring inflates and deflates, the elbow joint member is inserted and separated automatically or semiautomatically, resulting in an excellent workability.
Further, since the insulating guider is fixed to the cable connection box by the hooks, the worker is not directly influenced by the impact of the input and separation process of the elbow connection material, Effect.
1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 1; Fig.
3 and 4 are enlarged exploded perspective views of the main part of Fig.
Fig. 5 is a front view of Fig. 1; Fig.
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIGS. 7 to 10 are front views showing the operating state of FIG. 1;
11 is a front view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
12 is a plan view of Fig.
Figs. 13 to 16 are front views showing the operating state of Fig. 11; Fig.
17 is a front view showing still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a front view showing the operating state of Fig. 17; Fig.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The pole-type elbow connection material insertion and separation apparatus of the present invention comprises a pole-
The
The forward and backward movement operating means 200 is an automatic method that automatically applies an operation of turning on and off the
The automatic method includes a rotating
The front and
The
The front and
7 to 10, the automatic method is a method in which the front and
The closing and disengaging operation of the
As shown in FIGS. 13 to 16, the semi-automatic method includes a rotating
The front and
That is, the semi-automatic method is a method in which the front and
The holder means 300 includes a
The operating
A
The
At this time, the
In addition, the
Hereinafter, the operation and operation of the present invention will be described.
In the apparatus of the present invention, a worker prepares the
In this state, the
First, the process of injecting the elbow joint 2 will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 10, which is an automatic method.
The elbow joint member (2) is held by the holder means (300).
That is, the operating
In this state, the elbow
After the elbow
In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the
At this time, when the rear interlocking nut 22 'is advanced and the rear latch piston 23' is pushed, the rear latch piston 23 ', the
Thus, the
At the same time, the
The
In this state, the front and rear cooperating
When the front and
When the
When the locked state of the
At this time, the holding
The elbow
The
When the
In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the
At this time, in the free state of the rear latch piston 23 ', the rear support ball 27' is caught by the stepped
In this state, the front and rear cooperating
The
When the
When the lock state of the rear latch piston 23 'is released as described above, the rear latch piston 23' is pushed by the front and
The holder means 300 can reliably separate the
The
13 to 16, the
In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is actuated by the power means 100 to rotate the
At this time, when the rear interlocking nut 22 'advances and the rear latch piston 23' is pushed, the rear latch piston 53 ', the
Then, the
At the same time, the
At this time, the
In this state, the front and
The
In this state, when the
At this time, the holding
The holder means 300 is securely inserted into the
Next, in the case of separating the elbow
In this state, the mechanical power means 110 such as a motor is operated by the power means 100 to rotate the
In this way, in the free state of the rear latch piston 23 ', the rear support ball 27' is engaged with the stepped
In this state, the
The
In this state, when the rear latch bolt 57 'is manually rotated to unlock the rear latch piston 53', the rear latch piston 53 'is moved forward and backward by the expansion force of the
The holder means 300 is strongly moved backward by the expansion force of the
17 and 18, the present invention can be practiced otherwise than in the case where the
The front and rear moving operation means 200 is moved back and forth by the
The structure of the holder means 300 is applied in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment.
The present invention is mainly used for separating the
18, the
In this state, the
Since the
2: Elbow connection material 5: Cable connection box
10:
15, 15 ': Ball hole 21: Rotary screw
22, 22 ': front and rear cooperating nuts 22a, 38:
23, 23 ', 53, 53': front and rear latch pistons
23a, 53a:
23b: stepped
25: impact spring 26: latch slide pipe
26a:
28: front and rear working
35: Holding plate 36: Moving shaft
36a:
40: hook hook 55: latch spring
56:
57, 57 ': front and rear ratchet 100: power means
110: mechanical power means 120: oil, pneumatic cylinder
125: load 200: forward / backward movement operating means
300: holder means 400: insulating guider
410: screw hole 420: long hole
430: connection bracket 432: guide ball
420: long hole
Claims (12)
The back-and-forth moving operation means 200 includes a rotating screw 21 which is rotated forward and backward by the power means 100 and a forward and backward moving means which is coupled to the front and rear positions of the rotating screw, The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'are inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22' so as to be opposed to each other and are moved back and forth. The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 ' An impact spring 25 inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'and the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23' having a step groove portion 23b on the rear outer side, (15) (15 ') formed in the front and rear of the body (10) at an inner position of the latch slide pipe, a latch slide pipe (26) inserted into the latch pipe and forming a groove (26a) Rear support balls 27, 27 'inserted into the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23' to lock or unlock the front and rear latch pistons 23, 23 ' And the guiders 23c and 23'c of the front and rear latch pistons 23 and 23 'are connected to the front side of the guide means 30 and the rear guide grooves 28a and 28'a, The guider 23c of the front latch piston engages with the guide groove 28a at the time of insertion and the guider 23'c of the rear latch piston engages with the guide groove 28'a at the time of detachment, And the elbow joint member (2) is automatically inserted and separated by an expansion operation by shrinking and unlocking of the impact spring by the screw rotation in the locked state, Input and separation device.
The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'move forward and backward within a range in which the guide protrusions 22a are guided by the first and second long holes 11 and 12 formed in the longitudinal direction of the body 10, Wherein the guide protrusion (22a) pushes the latch slide pipe (26) when the elbow connecting member (2) is inserted and separated, and the latch piston (23) (23) Input and separation device.
The back-and-forth moving operation means 200 includes a rotating screw 21 which is rotated forward and backward by the power means 100 and a forward and backward moving means which is coupled to the front and rear positions of the rotating screw, The front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 'and the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22' are inserted into the front and rear interlocking nuts 22 and 22 so as to face each other and have inclined portions 53a An impact spring 25 inserted between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'and between the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53', and an impact spring installed on both sides of the impact spring, The shaft pin 56 connected to the body and the latch spring 55 is provided on the upper and lower long holes 57a so that the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 ' And the front and rear latch pistons 53 and 53 'are connected to the rear guide grooves 28a and 28'a. The guider of the front latch piston 53 is engaged with the guide groove 28a at the time of insertion and the guider of the rear latch piston 53 'is engaged with the guide groove 28'a at the time of detachment And the front and rear operation rods 28 for moving the holder means back and forth. In the locked state, the elbow joint member 2 is semi-automatically inserted and separated by shrinking of the impact spring by the screw rotation and expansion by the lock release of the ratchet bar Pole type elbow joint input and separation device.
The holder means 300 includes a frame 31 fixed to the front end of the front and rear actuating rods 28 and a pair of pivot pins 32a provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for holding the elbow connection member 2 The left and right holders 32 and 32 'for releasing the grips and the rear portion of the left and right holders 32 and 32' while moving forward and backward by a driving unit for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor M from behind the left and right holders, And an operating pin (33) for rotating the counter-rotating elbows.
A holding plate 35 is provided at the rear of the holder means 300 and a moving shaft 36 having a magnet 36a and a stopper 36b at the front in contact with the holding plate 35 by magnetic force, Is inserted into the guide hole (432) of the connection bracket (430) connected to the rear of the insulating guider (400) so as to prevent the holder means (300) Wherein the pole-type elbow joint member is inserted and separated.
The insulator guider 400 is coupled to a hook 40 which can be fixed to the cable connection box 5 at the front by hooking the hook 41 to the front of the insulator guider So that the position of the hook (40) can be moved back and forth.
Wherein the insulator guider (400) has a long hole (420) in the longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion (38) of the holder means (300) is guided to move back and forth.
The holder means 300 includes a frame 31 fixed to the front end of the front and rear actuating rods 28 and a pair of pivot pins 32a provided on the left and right front sides of the frame for holding the elbow connection member 2 The left and right holders 32 and 32 'for releasing the grips and the rear portion of the left and right holders 32 and 32' while moving forward and backward by a driving unit for transmitting the rotational force of the driving motor M from behind the left and right holders, And an operating pin (33) for rotating the counter-rotating elbows.
The insulation guider 400 is formed with a hook 40 which can be fixed to the cable connection box 5 by being hooked to the front,
Wherein the insulator guider (400) has a long hole (420) in the longitudinal direction so that the guide protrusion (38) of the holder means (300) is guided to move back and forth.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150137886A KR101613894B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Input and output device of an elbow connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020150137886A KR101613894B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Input and output device of an elbow connector |
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KR101613894B1 true KR101613894B1 (en) | 2016-04-20 |
Family
ID=55917651
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KR1020150137886A KR101613894B1 (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | Input and output device of an elbow connector |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101657267B1 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-13 | 태성전설 주식회사 | Elastic method elbow opening and closing device for underground uninterruptible method |
KR20180111289A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | 한국전력공사 | Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer |
KR102077771B1 (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-02-17 | (주)하늘천 | Holder of high voltage distribution line |
KR102405565B1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-06-07 | 주식회사 파워엔솔루션 | Fastening Tool for Arc Extinguishing Pin of Elbow Connecting with Transformer |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101069883B1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-05 | (주)화성금속 | The automatic fastening apparatus of nut and bolt |
-
2015
- 2015-09-30 KR KR1020150137886A patent/KR101613894B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101069883B1 (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-10-05 | (주)화성금속 | The automatic fastening apparatus of nut and bolt |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101657267B1 (en) | 2016-05-26 | 2016-09-13 | 태성전설 주식회사 | Elastic method elbow opening and closing device for underground uninterruptible method |
KR20180111289A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-11 | 한국전력공사 | Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer |
KR102352787B1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2022-01-20 | 한국전력공사 | Apparatus for separating and connecting elbow connector for transformer |
KR102077771B1 (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2020-02-17 | (주)하늘천 | Holder of high voltage distribution line |
KR102405565B1 (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2022-06-07 | 주식회사 파워엔솔루션 | Fastening Tool for Arc Extinguishing Pin of Elbow Connecting with Transformer |
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