KR101592284B1 - Airflow generator using multiple layer fans - Google Patents
Airflow generator using multiple layer fans Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101592284B1 KR101592284B1 KR1020140134528A KR20140134528A KR101592284B1 KR 101592284 B1 KR101592284 B1 KR 101592284B1 KR 1020140134528 A KR1020140134528 A KR 1020140134528A KR 20140134528 A KR20140134528 A KR 20140134528A KR 101592284 B1 KR101592284 B1 KR 101592284B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- fans
- main fan
- layer
- height
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F9/00—Use of air currents for screening, e.g. air curtains
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M9/00—Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
Abstract
By including the main fan and the multi-layer fans in the housing, it is possible to generate a rising airflow as well as an upward airflow by using only one device. In addition, the height of the main fan can be adjusted and the wind speed and angle of the multi-layer fans can be adjusted. Thus, airflows of various sizes and shapes can be reproduced. In addition, since the test bed equipped with the experimental model can be moved, there is an advantage in that the cost is reduced and operation is easier than moving the housing. In addition, when the upper housing and the lower housing are formed to include an upper housing, an intermediate housing, and a lower housing to generate a rising airflow, when a downward flow is to be generated, By using the intermediate housing in combination, turbulence generation due to a change in cross-sectional area of the housing upon generation of a downward flow can be prevented.
Description
The present invention relates to an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan, and more particularly, to an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan that can be used to artificially generate a variety of airflows to evaluate the stability of buildings and industrial facilities.
Generally, the airflow represents the flow of air, and the heating of the air by the solar radiation eventually represents the temperature difference according to the latitude. For this reason, the convection phenomenon occurs and the airflow, which is the air flow, is generated. The wind only means the flow of air in the horizontal direction, but the air current means the flow of air in the vertical direction as well as the horizontal direction. In the air stream, the upward air stream is the air upward, and the downward air stream is the air downward. In Korea, a tornado phenomenon, which is a kind of tornado, is generated. Recently, asymmetric air current phenomenon due to a change of weather is often occurred.
Conventionally, the structure is designed so as not to cause safety or usability to wind against the building through wind-resistant design. However, the airflow such as the tornado has a pattern different from that of the conventional airflow design, so there is a limitation in using the conventional airflow design.
In addition, the conventional tornado generating apparatus has a problem that there are limitations in reproducing airflows of various sizes and sizes by providing fans only on the top and bottom.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan capable of generating various types of airflows.
The air flow generating device using the multi-layer fan according to the present invention is characterized in that the air flow generating device is provided with a housing having a long air flow path and an upper part of the housing and being rotatable in both directions, And a plurality of multi-layered fans arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the housing and capable of rotating at the same speed or at different speeds to generate a change in wind speed according to the height .
The present invention is advantageous in that, by including the main fan and the multi-layer fans in the housing, it is possible to artificially generate various kinds of airflow by only one device.
In addition, the height of the main fan can be adjusted and the wind speed and angle of the multi-layer fans can be adjusted. Thus, airflows of various sizes and shapes can be reproduced.
In addition, since the test bed equipped with the experimental model can be moved, there is an advantage in that the cost is reduced and operation is easier than moving the housing.
In addition, when the upper housing and the lower housing are formed to include an upper housing, an intermediate housing, and a lower housing to generate a rising airflow, when a downward flow is to be generated, By using the intermediate housing in combination, turbulence generation due to a change in cross-sectional area of the housing upon generation of a downward flow can be prevented.
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a sectional view taken along the line II in Fig.
3 is a sectional view showing a state in which a downward airflow is generated in FIG.
4 is a cross-sectional view showing an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
5 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig.
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the upper housing and the lower housing shown in FIG. 6.
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which all the upper, middle, and lower housings shown in FIG. 6 are coupled.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line I-I in Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which a downward airflow is generated in FIG.
1 to 3, an airflow generating
The
The upper opening 12a is provided with the
The main fan (20) is installed in the upper duct (12). The
The height adjusting means 40 is installed to adjust the height of the
The multi-layered fan (30) is composed of a plurality of multi-layered fans (30) spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the housing (10). The plurality of
A plurality of side openings formed at positions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in the vertical direction are formed on the side surface of the
A
The
The operation of the airflow generator according to the first embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
When the
In this case, the vertical height of the
In addition, the influence of the ascending airflow on the
1, when the
At this time, it is possible to control them to rotate at the same speed according to the height of the plurality of
Meanwhile, when the
In this case, the vertical height of the
3, when the
At this time, it is possible to control them to rotate at the same speed according to the height of the plurality of
As described above, when only the
4 is a cross-sectional view showing an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a second embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line II-II in Fig.
4 and 5, an airflow generating apparatus 1 'using a multi-layer fan according to a second embodiment of the present invention includes a
The
A plurality of the
The tilting adjusting means 140 is provided between the
The operation of the airflow generating apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
First, only the
When the
When the
When the
At this time, it is possible to control them to rotate at the same speed according to the height of the plurality of
5, when adjusting at least a part of the plurality of the
6 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an airflow generating apparatus using a multi-layer fan according to a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the upper housing and the lower housing shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which all the upper, middle, and lower housings shown in FIG. 6 are coupled.
6 to 8, an
The
A plurality of the
The
The
The
A change in sectional area between the
The
The operation of the airflow generator according to the third embodiment of the present invention will now be described.
Referring to FIG. 7, when the user wishes to generate a rising airflow, the
When only the
When the
Meanwhile, when a downward flow is to be generated, the
At this time, when the
When the
The air flow blown from the
Meanwhile, the plurality of
Further, when adjusting at least a part of the plurality of
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, but, on the contrary, is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, the true scope of the present invention should be determined by the technical idea of the appended claims.
10, 110, 210:
30, 130, 230: Multi-layer fan 214:
Claims (12)
A main fan installed at an upper portion of the housing and bi-directionally rotatable to generate either a rising air current or a falling air current in the air passage;
And a plurality of multi-layered fans arranged at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the housing, the multi-layer fans being capable of rotating at the same speed or at different speeds,
The housing includes:
An upper housing coupled with the main fan on an upper surface thereof and having a cross sectional area increased in a downward direction;
A lower housing disposed on the lower side of the upper housing and having a constant section formed when an upward flow is to be generated;
And an intermediate housing coupled between the upper housing and the lower housing and having a flow guide for guiding the flow from the upper housing to the lower housing when the downward flow is generated.
Further comprising height adjusting means for adjusting the height of the main fan in the vertical direction.
Further comprising an upper duct provided in an opening formed in the upper surface of the housing and having the main fan installed inside,
Wherein the height adjusting means adjusts the vertical height of the main fan between the main fan and the upper duct.
Further comprising an upper duct provided in an opening formed in the upper surface of the housing and having the main fan installed inside,
Wherein the height adjusting means is provided between the opening and the upper duct to adjust a vertical height of the upper duct.
Wherein the plurality of upper ducts are each provided with a wire screen.
The lower housing has a cylindrical shape,
Wherein the plurality of multi-layered fans are disposed at predetermined intervals in a circumferential direction on a side surface of the lower housing.
A plurality of openings formed at positions spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a vertical direction on a side surface of the lower housing,
Further comprising a plurality of side ducts respectively provided in the openings and in which the multi-layered fans are installed, respectively.
Wherein the plurality of side ducts are each provided with a wire screen.
Further comprising a tilting adjusting means installed to adjust the angle at which the multilayer fans blow air.
A test bed disposed at an opening formed in a lower surface of the housing and equipped with a model for testing the influence of airflow generated when the main fan and the multi-layer fan operate;
Further comprising bed moving means for moving the test bed in at least one of an upper and a lower and a left and right direction.
The flow guide
Wherein the air flow is formed by a multi-layered fan having a shape curved at a predetermined curvature so as to reduce a change in sectional area between the upper housing and the intermediate housing, Generating device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140134528A KR101592284B1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2014-10-06 | Airflow generator using multiple layer fans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020140134528A KR101592284B1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2014-10-06 | Airflow generator using multiple layer fans |
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KR101592284B1 true KR101592284B1 (en) | 2016-02-05 |
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KR1020140134528A KR101592284B1 (en) | 2014-10-06 | 2014-10-06 | Airflow generator using multiple layer fans |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004053289A (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Univ Kanagawa | Wind tunnel test device for base isolated building |
WO2006012647A3 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2006-06-01 | Skyventure Llc | Recirculating vertical wind tunnel skydiving simulator and reduced drag cable for use in wind tunnels and other locations |
-
2014
- 2014-10-06 KR KR1020140134528A patent/KR101592284B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2004053289A (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2004-02-19 | Univ Kanagawa | Wind tunnel test device for base isolated building |
WO2006012647A3 (en) | 2004-07-30 | 2006-06-01 | Skyventure Llc | Recirculating vertical wind tunnel skydiving simulator and reduced drag cable for use in wind tunnels and other locations |
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