KR101591994B1 - Fabrication apparatus for diamond segment and Manufacturing method for diamond segment, diamond tool - Google Patents
Fabrication apparatus for diamond segment and Manufacturing method for diamond segment, diamond tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101591994B1 KR101591994B1 KR1020150084892A KR20150084892A KR101591994B1 KR 101591994 B1 KR101591994 B1 KR 101591994B1 KR 1020150084892 A KR1020150084892 A KR 1020150084892A KR 20150084892 A KR20150084892 A KR 20150084892A KR 101591994 B1 KR101591994 B1 KR 101591994B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- punch
- blank
- diamond
- mold
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/16—Both compacting and sintering in successive or repeated steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F2005/001—Cutting tools, earth boring or grinding tool other than table ware
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
The present invention relates to an apparatus for manufacturing a diamond segment and a method for manufacturing a diamond segment, and a diamond tool.
Diamond tools include diamond dressers, diamond bite tools, diamond dice tools, diamond drill bits, diamond wheels, diamond glasses, Knives, and diamond needles. All of which have excellent hardness, abrasion degree, and low coefficient of thermal expansion of diamonds for industrial production, contributing to the improvement of quality by improving the precision of industrial products.
Such a diamond tool includes a shank coupled to a rotation shaft of a motor, and a plurality of segments arranged in a plurality of diamond particles and coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the sink. Sinks and segments are combined in a solder manner.
There is a problem that a segment is dislocated from the sink due to an increase in load due to a large frictional resistance during high-speed rotation due to weak bonding strength.
The present invention provides a technique capable of tightly bonding a tip and a blank by simultaneously sintering the tip and blank in a molding space.
A diamond segment manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mold frame having a molding space penetrating the inside thereof, a powder supply unit for supplying powder to the molding space, a punch unit disposed at one side of the mold, A diamond supplying part for arranging diamond in the powder, a compaction part disposed on the other side of the mold and for supporting the powder, and a main operating part for supporting the punching unit.
The punch unit includes a noise punch disposed at one side of the molding space and a blank punch disposed at the other side of the molding space, and the noise punch and the blank punch can be moved up and down.
And a stopper for supporting the blank punch when the main operation unit is operated.
Wherein the powder supply unit is arranged to be operable on one side of the mold and is operable to supply the first powder onto the noise punch and to operate on the other side of the mold, And a second powder supply unit for supplying the powder.
The diamond supply unit may arrange diamonds on the first powder.
The second powder supply unit includes a quantitative part having a quantitative hole for supplying a second amount of powder onto the blank punch and a second powder accommodating part movably disposed in the quantitative part and supplying the second powder with the quantitative hole can do.
A method of manufacturing a diamond segment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the steps of (a) aligning an upper surface of a mold with an upper surface of a noise punch and a blank punch, (b) lowering the noise punch, (D) arranging the diamond on the first powder, (d) scraping the diamond and the first powder, (e) repeating the steps (b), (c) (B) lowering the blank punch, (g) supplying a second powder onto the blank punch, (h) disposing a compaction unit on the first powder and the second powder, (i) simultaneously pressing the first powder and the second powder in the direction of the compaction portion by simultaneously raising the noise punch and the blank punch to sinter the blank punch, Moves and step (l) the compaction unit and to remove the sintered body in the mold includes the step of completing the diamond segments.
The diamond segment manufacturing method may further include (j) supporting the blank punch with the stopper before the step (k).
After the step (e), the upper surface of the blank punch may be further away from the upper surface of the mold than the upper surface of the noise punch.
A diamond tool according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a segment made of the above-mentioned manufacturing method and including a tip and a blank, and a sink in which the segment is arranged along an outer periphery.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, the first powder and the second powder are introduced into the molding space, and the first powder and the second powder are simultaneously compression sintered, so that the first powder and the second powder are respectively sintered, The process can be simplified as compared with the method of connecting using Accordingly, the manufacturing process can be shortened, and the manufacturing speed can be shortened and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.
According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the first powder and the second powder are compression-sintered in the molding space, the boundary portions of the first powder and the second powder can be connected to each other. The tip made of the first powder and the diamond and the blank being the second powder can be firmly connected.
1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for manufacturing a diamond segment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a block diagram of a method of manufacturing a diamond segment according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figs. 3 to 14 are diagrams showing a process of manufacturing the diamond segment shown in Fig. 2. Fig.
15 is a front view of a diamond tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Like parts are designated with like reference numerals throughout the specification.
A diamond segment manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIG.
1 is a schematic view of an apparatus for manufacturing a diamond segment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
1, the diamond
The
The powder supply unit 20 supplies powder to the
The first
The
The second
The
The
The
The powder accommodating
The
The
The adjusting
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
The
On the other hand, the
The
Next, a method of manufacturing a diamond segment will be described with reference to Figs. 2 to 14. Fig.
2, a method of manufacturing a diamond segment includes the steps of: (a): matching the upper surface of a mold with the upper surface of a noise punch and blank punch, (b) lowering a noise punch, (C): arranging the diamond on the first powder; (d) repeating steps (d) and (d): densifying the diamond and the first powder; (G): supplying a second powder onto a blank punch; (h) disposing a compaction part on the first powder and the second powder; (i) (J) elevating the blank punch to compress the second powder, (j) supporting the blank punch with a stopper, (k): simultaneously raising the noise punch and the blank punch to compose the first powder and the second powder (1): a step of pressing the compaction part And separating the sintered body from the mold to complete the diamond segment.
Prior to manufacturing the diamond segments, the upper surface of the
Referring to FIG. 3, the
Referring to FIG. 4, the
Referring to FIG. 5, the
Referring to FIG. 6, the
7, the steps of (a), (b), (c), and (d) are repeatedly carried out to form the first powder and the diamond into a plurality of layers in the
Referring to Fig. 8, the
9, the
Referring to FIG. 10, the
Referring to FIG. 11, the
12, the
Referring to Fig. 13, the
14, the sintered body 500 (hereinafter, referred to as a segment) sintered in the step (k) is raised from the
Since the
The fabricated
The
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments, Of the right.
1: Segment manufacturing apparatus 10:
11: Molding space 20: Powder supply unit
21: first powder supply unit 211: first housing member
211a: first accommodation space 212: first actuator
22: second powder supply unit 221:
221a:
221c: Quantitative actuator 222: Powder receiving part
222a:
222c: second actuator 223:
30: punch unit 31: noise punch
32: Blank punch 321: Blank punch member
322: Blank actuator 40: Stopper
41: Stopper actuator 50: Diamond supply part
60: Compaction unit 61: Compaction actuator
70: main operation part 700: diamond tool
500: segment 510: blank
520: Tip 600: Sink
Claims (10)
A powder supply unit for supplying powder to the molding space,
A punch unit disposed at one side of the mold and supporting the powder,
A diamond supply part for arranging diamonds in the powder,
A compaction part which is disposed on the other side of the mold and holds the powder,
And a main operation portion for supporting the punch unit,
Wherein the punch unit includes a noise punch disposed on one side of the forming space and capable of being raised and lowered and a blank punch disposed on the other side of the forming space,
The main operation unit simultaneously elevates and lowers the blank punch member of the blank punch by the blank actuator provided at the upper part while simultaneously raising and lowering the noise punch and the blank punch,
Wherein the stopper is provided so that the rod of the blank actuator can be lowered by the thickness of the stopper inserted and inserted between the blank punch member and the blank actuator so as to support the blank punch during operation of the main operation unit,
Wherein the powder supply unit comprises a first powder supply unit arranged to be operable on one side of the mold and supplying a first powder onto the noise punch, and a second powder supply unit arranged to be operable on the other side of the mold, And a second powder supply unit for supplying a second powder, wherein the second powder supply unit includes a quantitative part having a quantitative hole for supplying a predetermined amount of second powder onto the blank punch, a movable part disposed movably on the quantitative part, A second powder accommodating portion in which the second accommodating space is formed to supply the second powder alone, and a second powder accommodating portion disposed between the quantifying portion and the second powder accommodating portion, And a controller for controlling the amount of movement of the powder.
And the diamond supply unit arranges the diamond on the first powder.
(b) lowering the noise punch and supplying the first powder onto the noise punch,
(c) arranging the diamond on the first powder,
(d) grinding the diamond and the first powder,
(e) repeating the steps (b), (c), and (d)
(f) lowering the blank punch,
(g) supplying a second powder onto the blank punch,
(h) disposing a compaction portion on the first powder and the second powder,
(i) compressing the second powder by raising the blank punch, causing the pressed second powder to penetrate into the first powder, and causing the first powder to penetrate into the second powder, The first powder and the second powder have a shape in which they are engaged with each other,
(j) holding the blank punch with the stopper so that the rod of the blank actuator can be lowered by a thickness of the stopper inserted and inserted between the blank punch member and the blank actuator so that the blank punch can be supported when the main operation unit is operated; ,
(k) simultaneously pressing the first powder and the second powder in the direction of the compaction portion by squeezing the noise punch and the blank punch simultaneously, and
(1) moving the compaction part and separating the sintered body from the mold to complete the diamond segment
≪ / RTI >
After step (e), the upper surface of the blank punch is further away from the upper surface of the mold than the upper surface of the noise punch.
Wherein the segments are arranged along an outer perimeter,
The diamond tool comprising.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150084892A KR101591994B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Fabrication apparatus for diamond segment and Manufacturing method for diamond segment, diamond tool |
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KR1020150084892A KR101591994B1 (en) | 2015-06-16 | 2015-06-16 | Fabrication apparatus for diamond segment and Manufacturing method for diamond segment, diamond tool |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190012755A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-11 | 이성목 | Encapsulating segments for premium diamond tools resistance sintering heat treatment system |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3574191B2 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 2004-10-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Method for producing molded body for multilayer sintered parts |
KR101234572B1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2013-02-19 | 이화다이아몬드공업 주식회사 | Diamond Tool and Method for Manufacturing the Diamond Tool |
KR101267722B1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-05-27 | 김창식 | Apparatus for making diamond cutting tip |
-
2015
- 2015-06-16 KR KR1020150084892A patent/KR101591994B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3574191B2 (en) * | 1994-11-07 | 2004-10-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Method for producing molded body for multilayer sintered parts |
KR101234572B1 (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2013-02-19 | 이화다이아몬드공업 주식회사 | Diamond Tool and Method for Manufacturing the Diamond Tool |
KR101267722B1 (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2013-05-27 | 김창식 | Apparatus for making diamond cutting tip |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190012755A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-11 | 이성목 | Encapsulating segments for premium diamond tools resistance sintering heat treatment system |
KR102206986B1 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2021-01-22 | 이성목 | Encapsulating segments for premium diamond tools resistance sintering heat treatment system |
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