KR101584941B1 - Sectional and adiabatic interior/exterior material - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides an assembly-type insulative interior/exterior material. The assembly-type insulative interior/exterior material uses a unit interior/exterior material formed in a shape where an insulative material and glass are fixed on a frame to allow for convenient construction of an interior and an exterior of a building, allows the interior and the exterior to have outstanding appearance, positions a unit interior/exterior material employing an LED light and an advertisement screen on a middle of a construction surface of the interior and the exterior to perform an interior/exterior material function and an advertisement board function, and assembles the frame of the interior/exterior material to improve installation convenience and allow for universal use.

Description

{Sectional and adiabatic interior / exterior material}

The present invention relates to a prefabricated thermal insulation and exterior material, and more particularly, to an interior and exterior construction of a building using a heat insulating material and a unit inner and outer casing having a glass fixed to a frame, And the interior and exterior materials to which the LED lighting and the advertisement screen are applied are positioned in the middle of the interior and exterior construction surfaces to function as the interior and exterior materials and the billboards. In addition, the frame of the interior and exterior materials can be assembled to improve the installation convenience, This is possible.

Generally, when the interior and exterior construction of a building is to be used, interior and exterior panels for construction are used. Such interior and exterior panels for construction are manufactured in an arbitrary size and attached to the inner / outer wall surfaces in construction of a general house, Protection and decorating effect, and since each panel is assembled to fit the panels, the construction period can be shortened, which is why it is widely used.

However, such general interior and exterior panels for construction have been demanded for interior and exterior construction technology that can improve the interior and exterior appearance of the building while performing various functions because the exterior surface thereof is flat and no additional function is given.

In order to install the LED lighting device on the building, maintenance and LED (LED) lighting of the new building should be installed in the building. In order to secure the space required for the lighting equipment, the outer wall of the building was dug into the LED to be installed, the pipe was installed on the outer wall of the building, and then the LED was attached to the building. An LED illumination device was installed on the surface of a building exterior material or an LED illumination device was installed using a space such as an outer wall window frame frame.

Among the buildings that have been built with LED lighting, LED lighting devices can be seen all over the city walls. This not only adversely affects the original shape and design of existing buildings, but also increases the cost of constructing LEDs. In addition, the LED block or box-shaped lighting device installed in the existing building had to be replaced with the LED block or the entire box installed at the time of replacement or maintenance of the LED, The cover is entirely opened and closed, and the maintenance is carried out. In other words, when maintenance is performed by opening / closing the front cover at the outer wall of a high-rise building, it is inconvenient that the front cover is used by someone else or a device such as a gondola is used to store and maintain the front cover

In addition, even when the conventional EL illumination device is applied to exterior or interior construction of a building, the LED illumination device is not constructed on the exterior wall or the entire inner wall of the building. Therefore, The panel had to be applied and there was a limitation in improving the functionality and appearance.

On the other hand, the billboard is for informing the public about foods, beverages and service products. The billboard is provided with light such as a back light unit (BLU) and a light emitting diode (LED) in a frame forming a certain frame, By placing the sheet, visibility is improved by lighting, and the advertisement is delivered to the public. Such an advertising panel is provided with a lighting device for ensuring visibility to pedestrians and the like so that effective advertising can be performed at night.

Such illumination is produced in a form suitable for a commercial image sheet to provide illumination.

However, in the conventional billboard, since the frame is fixed to a certain size, the billboard is not recyclable after disassembly. Even if a part of the billboard is damaged, the entire billboard needs to be replaced.

In the case of a framed billboard installed indoors, a panel in which an advertisement text or an advertisement screen is displayed is placed inside a main body in which a light is installed, and a shell plate made of transparent glass or acrylic is fixed on the outside thereof. The number of members constituting the billboard is large, which is a high cost.

In addition, the billboard installed on the wall of the room may not have any other functions other than the function of the advertisement, so that the functionality thereof is deteriorated.

[Prior Art]

Open Utility Model No. 20-2011-0010652.

Published Patent No. 10-2012-0052071.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an interior and exterior construction of a building using a unit interior / exterior material having a shape in which a heat insulating material and glass are fixed to a frame, In the middle of the interior and exterior construction, the unit interior and exterior materials with LED lighting and advertisement screen are positioned to function as interior and exterior materials and billboards. In addition, the frame of interior and exterior materials can be assembled to improve installation convenience and general use And to provide a prefabricated heat-insulating and insulating material.

In order to solve these problems, the present invention provides a glass panel made of a transparent glass material; A plurality of unit frames each having a flange having a plurality of fixing holes for fixing a wall surface on an outer side thereof and a holding jaw formed on an inner side thereof to support the glass panel through the holding jaws; A plurality of joint members connected between the plurality of unit frames to couple the plurality of unit frames into one frame; And a heat insulating material disposed at a position inside the frame and performing a heat insulating function; And the unit in-and-outside material is tightly fixed on the entire surface of the wall in the up-and-down and left-right directions.

Preferably, an illumination module for emitting light toward the glass panel is fixed in a frame of a unit of the unit in-and-outside material, The advertisement text or the advertisement screen may be printed on the inner side of the glass panel of the unit internal and external materials installed with the lighting module in the reverse direction and fixed to the frame so that the printed side of the glass panel is located inside.

Preferably, a first fixing hole is formed at each corner of the glass panel, a second fixing hole is formed in the unit frame at the first fixing hole corresponding position, and the decorative bolt is fixed to the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole The glass panel can be detachably fixed to the frame by fastening it through a hole.

Preferably, a plurality of coupling grooves are formed in the flange, and coupling protrusions may be respectively formed on the flanges of adjacent unit internal and external materials so as to fit into the coupling grooves.

Preferably, the heat insulating material comprises 20 to 40 parts by weight of a mineral powder obtained by pulverizing at least one mineral selected from the group consisting of elvan, germanium, yellow loam, octane and magnesium with respect to 100 parts by weight of the styrofoam chip, And the mixture may be bonded and molded to the honeycomb frame.

Preferably, the illumination module comprises an LED lighting module having a plurality of LEDs on a substrate, and a transparent and convex lens may be integrally fixed to the upper surface of the LED in the substrate to serve as a diffusion plate.

In the present invention, since a glass panel is fixed by a frame, and a unit thermal insulation material is provided inside the thermal insulation material, if the unit inner and outer thermal insulation materials are tightly fixed to the whole of a target wall surface, Since the frame of such an inner and outer material is individually assembled and joined to each other through a joint member, it can be assembled directly in the field, so that it is convenient to carry and construct, and the size of the interior and exterior materials The unit frame can be cut according to its size, so it can be used universally, and it is also advantageous that it can be recycled after demolition.

In addition, an advertising board or advertisement screen is printed on the back surface of the glass panel, and an illuminating module including an LED is provided in a part of the unit internal and external materials. And it is possible to obtain a sufficient advertisement effect without installing a separate protruding billboard.

In addition, since the heat insulating material is accommodated in the inside and the outside of the unit, the heating cost of the building itself can be saved by performing the heat insulating function through the heat insulating material. The heat insulating material applied to the present invention is a mixture of styrofoam and mineral powder, And the incombustibility is improved so that even if a fire occurs, it can prevent the fire from spreading.

1 is an exploded perspective view of a prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention.
2 is a view illustrating a frame connection state of a prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention.
3 is a sectional view of a prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention.
4 is a perspective view of a heat insulating material according to the present invention.
5 is a structural view of a flange for improving the adhesion of the prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention.
6 is a state in which a prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention is installed on a wall surface of an actual building.
7 is an exploded perspective view of a billboard to which a part of the prefabricated thermal insulation and exterior material according to the present invention is applied.
FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the billboard according to FIG. 7; FIG.
9 is a sectional view of the case where the glass panel according to the present invention is fixed to the decorative bolt.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the attached drawings.

The present invention relates to a prefabricated heat insulating and insulating material. As shown in the drawing, the present invention relates to a prefabricated thermal insulation material, comprising a frame 10 fixed to the inside or outside wall of a building, a glass panel 30 fixed to the front of the frame 20, The unit inner and outer casing members 100 including the heat insulating material 40 disposed at the position of the unit inner casing member 100 and the unit inner and outer casing members 100 are tightly fixed to the entire inner or outer wall surface of the building .

The frame 10 is provided with a flange 12 on its outer side so that the glass panel 30 can be fixed to the wall surface W while a locking protrusion 13 is formed on the inner side of the frame 10, And a plurality of joint members 15 connected between the plurality of unit frames 11 to couple the plurality of unit frames 11 with one frame 10 .

The shape of the completed frame 10 through the unit frame 11 and the joint member 15 should be the same as the shape of the glass panel 30. The glass panel 30 is formed in a rectangular shape, 11 are formed in different lengths, and a plurality of joint members 15 are coupled to each other to form the frame 10 in a rectangular shape.

At this time, the unit frame receiving grooves 16 are formed on both sides of the joint member 15 so as to accommodate the unit frames 11 and are bent at an angle corresponding to the shape of the glass panel 30. That is, as shown in the figure, when the glass panel 30 is rectangular, the joint member 15 is bent at right angles.

A plurality of through holes 12a are formed in the flange 12 provided outside each unit frame 11 so that the fixing member 12d such as a nail or a screw can be passed through the through hole 12a and fixed to the wall surface W. [

In addition, the prefabricated thermal insulation / exterior material according to the present invention is fixed by disposing the unit internal / external materials 100 on the wall W side by side. When the unit internal / external materials 100 are installed side by side, If the interval is too wide, the heat insulating property is deteriorated. Therefore, it is desirable to minimize the interval between the unit inner casing members 100.

For this, in the present invention, a plurality of coupling grooves 12b are formed in the flange 12, and the flange 12 of the adjacent unit inner and outer casing 100 is fitted in the coupling groove 12b corresponding to the coupling groove 12b A plurality of coupling protrusions 12c can be formed on the outer circumferential surface.

The glass panel 30 is preferably made of transparent glass. The glass panel 30 may be formed by attaching a blocking film so that the heat insulating material or the like is not visible from outside, or may be colored or colored with a specific color or printed.

In addition, although the glass panel 30 can be fixedly attached to the frame 10 using a silicon gun, the glass panel 30 can not be attached and detached. A first fixing hole 51 is formed at each corner of the glass panel 30 so that the first fixing hole 51 and the second fixing hole 52 can be detached from the unit frame 11 and a second fixing hole 52 is formed in the unit frame 11 corresponding to the first fixing hole And the glass panel 30 can be detachably fixed to the frame 10 by fastening the decorative bolt 50 through the first fixing hole 51 and the second fixing hole 52. [

In the present invention, the heat insulating material 40 not only performs a heat insulating function but also has flame retardancy and nonflammability, and usually emits far infrared rays and negative ions, The heat insulating material 40 applied to the present invention may be obtained by crushing at least one mineral selected from among minerals such as elvan stone, germanium, loess, octol and magnesium with respect to 100 parts by weight of the styrofoam chip. 20 to 40 parts by weight of the mineral powder and 5 to 10 parts by weight of the adhesive are bonded and molded to the honeycomb frame.

At this time, styrofoam is a main material which improves the heat insulating property of the heat insulating material 40. The styrofoam is light, but does not harm the human body, and is applied in a chip form so as to be mixed with other materials.

In addition, at least one or more minerals among minerals such as elvan, germanium, loess, octane, and magnesium are selected and the mineral powder obtained by pulverizing the mineral is mixed with 20 to 40 parts by weight of 100 parts by weight of the styrofoam chip. 40 and has a disadvantage that flame retardancy and nonflammability are deteriorated when the mineral powder is less than 20 parts by weight and deterioration of heat insulation is deteriorated when it is more than 40 parts by weight do.

The adhesive is added in an amount of 5 to 10 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the styrofoam chip so as to impart bonding properties to the styrofoam chip and the mineral powder, and the mixture is uniformly mixed. The mixture is then poured into a honeycomb frame to provide heat insulation, flame retardancy, The heat insulating material 40 is completed.

The adhesive used in the present invention may be a general adhesive or may be a natural adhesive in consideration of the health of the user and is not particularly limited.

On the other hand, an illumination module 20 for emitting light toward the glass panel 30 is fixed to the inside of the frame 10 of some unit in-and-outside material 100 among the unit internal and external materials 100; An advertisement text or an advertisement screen is printed on the glass panel 30 of the unit internal and external-wearable material 100 in which the lighting module 20 is installed, so that the advertisement panel function can be performed.

At this time, although not shown in the drawing, a plurality of radiating holes for emitting heat generated from the lighting module 20 to the outside can be formed in each unit frame 11. Inside each unit frame 11, It is possible to construct the latching protrusion 14 for installing the lighting module 20. [

The glass panel 30 is made of a transparent glass plate or acrylic or the like and an advertisement text or advertisement screen is printed on the back surface of the glass panel 30 in the reverse direction and the glass panel 30 is reversed, As shown in Fig. Therefore, even if the glass panel 30 is in contact with the outside, direct contact with the advertisement text or the advertisement screen is prevented, so that the advertisement text or the advertisement screen is not erased. These ad texts or ad screens can be made in a variety of texts, logos, designs, and photographs.

The lighting module 20 may be constituted by a small lamp. However, the lighting module 20 may include an LED lighting module including a plurality of LEDs 22 on a substrate 21 for realizing power consumption, A transparent and convex lens 23 is integrally fixed on the upper surface of the LED 22 at the position of the LED 22 so that the light emitted from each LED 22 can be diffused to the outside.

When the prefabricated thermal insulation and exterior material is constructed in such a configuration, first, a plurality of unit frames 11 and a plurality of joint members 15 are prepared in a size suited to the shape of the glass panel 30, Is inserted into the unit frame receiving groove 16 of the joint member 15 to form one frame 10 and the heat insulating material 40 is inserted into the frame 10, To the engaging jaws 13 of the unit frames 11, respectively.

 The silicone adhesive may be applied using a silicone gun so that the glass panel 30 is fixed when the glass panel 30 is placed on the latching jaws 13 of the frame 10. However, in this case, the operation is troublesome, Otherwise, the glass panel 30 may be detached if the silicone adhesive is not applied well, and the glass panel 30 may not be separated when the glass panel 30 is to be detached.

In view of this, in the present invention, first fixing holes 51 are formed at the corner portions of the glass panel 30, and second fixing holes 52 are formed in the unit frame 11 corresponding to the first fixing holes When the decorative bolt 50 is fastened through the first fixing hole 51 and the second fixing hole 52, the glass panel 30 is detachably fixed to the frame 10 without any adhesive. When the glass panel 30 is fixed to the frame 10, the unit in-and-out-outside material 100 is completed and the unit in-and-out-outside material 100 is brought into close contact with the entire outer or inner wall surface of the building, If the flange 12 of the heat sink 100 is fixed by the fixing member 12d, it is possible to easily carry out the heat insulation construction of the inner and outer glass members regardless of the expert.

At this time, a flange 12 is provided outside each unit frame 11 constituting the frame 10, and a plurality of coupling grooves 12b are formed in the flange 12. A flange 12b of the adjacent unit inner / A plurality of engaging protrusions 12c are formed at positions corresponding to the engaging grooves 12b so as to be fitted into the engaging grooves 12b of the unit casing member 12 and the engaging protrusions 12c are inserted into the engaging grooves 12b, The flange 12 can be closely contacted with one of the widths of the flange 12 to improve the heat insulating property.

In the flange 12 having the engaging groove 12b, the through hole 12a is fixed to the wall surface W by a fixing member 12d such as a nail or a screw through each through hole 12a. The flange 12 having the engaging projections 12c can be formed at the upper and lower flesh portions of the engaging projection 12b and at the engaging projection 12c.

Since the heat insulating material 40 according to the present invention is formed in a board form in which the mixture of the styrofoam chip and the mineral powder is combined with the honeycomb frame, the heat insulating material 40 can be simply inserted into the frame 10, A plurality of unit inner casing members 100 having a plurality of unit inner casing members 100 are arranged side by side on the wall surface W to improve the heat insulating property.

Further, since the heat insulating material 40 applied to the present invention can improve the heat insulating property through the styrofoam chip and has flame retardancy and nonflammability through the mineral powder, it is possible to prevent the fire from spreading to other places even if a fire occurs And an anion and a far-infrared ray are emitted through a mineral component applied to the heat insulating material 40 in a normal time, thereby activating the user's body functions.

An illumination module 20 for emitting light to the glass panel 30 is fixed to the frame 10 of the unit internal and external light 100 according to the present invention. Is adhered to the frame 10 so that the printed surface of the glass panel 30 is positioned on the inner side and the advertisement text or the advertisement screen is printed on the inner surface of the glass panel 30 of the unit in- The billboard function can be performed by appropriately arranging the unit in-and-out-fitting material 100 performing the advertisement function in the middle of the inside / outside materials installed in the building.

Therefore, the advertisement effect can be obtained without installing a separate protruding billboard. Particularly, in the glass panel 30 where the billboard function is performed, the advertisement text or the advertisement screen is printed in reverse direction on the back face, So that it is possible to obtain the same effect as that of the conventional two glass panels 30 without doubling the advertising sheet and the transparent front plate as in the conventional case, The advertisement text or the advertisement screen is not erased, so that the advantage of continuous advertising can be obtained.

Further, since the LED lighting module is applied as the lighting module 20 in the present invention, power consumption can be remarkably reduced, and the entire thickness can be made slim, so that a neat shape can be realized. In particular, a transparent and convex lens 23 is integrally fixed to each LED 22 of the substrate 21 so that the light emitted from each LED 22 is diffused, There is also an advantage to be able to do.

100: unit interior / exterior material 10: frame
11: unit frame 12: flange
12a: Through hole 12b: Coupling groove
12c: engaging projection 12d: fixing member
13: latching jaw 14:
15: joint member 16: unit frame receiving groove
18: Support piece 20: Lighting module
21: substrate 22: LED
23: convex lens 30: glass panel
40: Insulation material 50: Decorative bolt
51: first fixing hole 52: second fixing hole

Claims (6)

A glass panel made of a transparent glass material; A plurality of unit frames each having a flange having a plurality of fixing holes for fixing a wall surface on an outer side thereof and a holding jaw formed on an inner side thereof to support the glass panel through the holding jaws; A plurality of joint members connected between the plurality of unit frames to couple the plurality of unit frames into one frame; And a heat insulating material disposed at a position inside the frame and performing a heat insulating function; Wherein the unit in-and-outside material is closely fixed to the entire surface of the wall in up-and-down and left-right directions,
Wherein an advertising text or an advertisement screen is printed on the inner surface of the glass panel of the unit internal and externalwear material in a reverse direction and fixed to the frame so that the printed surface of the glass panel is positioned inside,
Wherein the joint member has unit frame receiving grooves formed on both sides thereof so as to accommodate the respective unit frames and is bent at an angle corresponding to the shape of the glass panel,
Wherein the flanges are formed with a plurality of coupling grooves, and flanges of the adjacent unit internal and external materials are formed with coupling protrusions at positions corresponding to the coupling grooves so as to fit into the coupling grooves,
Wherein the heat insulating material comprises 20 to 40 parts by weight of a mineral powder obtained by pulverizing at least one mineral selected from the group consisting of elvan, germanium, yellow loam, octane and magnesium with respect to 100 parts by weight of the styrofoam chip and 5 to 10 parts by weight of an adhesive, Wherein the heat insulating material is formed by joining and molding the heat insulating material.
delete delete delete delete delete

Images