KR101581766B1 - Guidance apparatus for emergency exit route of building inside - Google Patents

Guidance apparatus for emergency exit route of building inside Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101581766B1
KR101581766B1 KR1020140101894A KR20140101894A KR101581766B1 KR 101581766 B1 KR101581766 B1 KR 101581766B1 KR 1020140101894 A KR1020140101894 A KR 1020140101894A KR 20140101894 A KR20140101894 A KR 20140101894A KR 101581766 B1 KR101581766 B1 KR 101581766B1
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South Korea
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emergency evacuation
evacuation route
emergency
output unit
time
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KR1020140101894A
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Korean (ko)
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정순철
김형식
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건국대학교 산학협력단
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Priority to KR1020140101894A priority Critical patent/KR101581766B1/en
Priority to PCT/KR2014/010571 priority patent/WO2016021772A1/en
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Publication of KR101581766B1 publication Critical patent/KR101581766B1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00—Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B6/00—Tactile signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an emergency evacuation route in a building, and more particularly, to an emergency escape route guiding apparatus in a building, which comprises a location confirmation terminal for transmitting a current location of a terminal holder to a central control server, and an emergency evacuation route from a current position of the terminal holder searched by the central control server, And outputting a magnetic field for inducing a body sensation of the terminal holder along the emergency evacuation route.

Description

{GUIDANCE APPARATUS FOR EMERGENCY EXIT ROUTE OF BUILDING INSIDE}

More particularly, the present invention relates to a guide device for outputting a path leading to an emergency evacuation route to a magnetic field capable of inducing a somatosensory when an emergency occurs in a building.

As various buildings enter the limited land, the recent buildings are becoming high-rise, and such high-rise buildings have a complex internal structure. Therefore, in case of an emergency such as a fire or an earthquake in such a high-rise building, it is very difficult for those who visit the building for the first time to find the exit through an emergency evacuation route due to the geography in the unfamiliar building. Even though smoke and noise cause visual and auditory paralysis, they can not find an emergency evacuation route, which leads to a major accident. Therefore, there is a need for a device that intuitively guides people to an emergency evacuation route in case of an emergency such as fire or earthquake in a building.

Conventional emergency evacuation guiding devices are mostly constructed of balconies, ladders and rope devices designed to be easily evacuated, and additionally, devices for guiding an emergency evacuation route by voice when an emergency occurs are known. However, in the case of these conventional technologies, people who are in a state of confusion due to an emergency, must find their own balconies or escape by using ladders and ropes. Therefore, people who do not know where the above devices are installed, There is a problem in that it can not be used if it can not be recognized. Also, in the case of a device for guiding an emergency evacuation route by voice, there is also a problem that it is very difficult for a person who is in a confused state to perceive audibly so that the efficiency is low.

Therefore, an emergency evacuation facility is required in the building where all people can be intuitively guided in case of an emergency, without relying on sight and hearing.

Public number: 10-2011-0134789 (2011.12.15)

Accordingly, the present invention provides a building which can induce an induction current by applying a magnetic field to a living tissue of a person, and can receive an emergency evacuation route intuitively in the event of an emergency in a building using the principle that the biosensor is activated by the induction current And to provide a guide device for emergency evacuation.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an emergency evacuation guide in a building in which a variety of kinds of body senses are provided to people by controlling the properties of a magnetic field, that is, parameters, to guide emergency evacuation when an emergency occurs in a building.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory and are intended to provide further explanation of the invention as claimed.

The emergency evacuation route guidance system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a location confirmation terminal for transmitting the current location of the terminal holder to the central control server and a location confirmation terminal for transmitting the current location of the terminal holder from the current position of the terminal holder searched by the central control server to the building exit And a plurality of emergency evacuation path output sections for receiving the emergency evacuation path and outputting a magnetic field for inducing the somatosensory sense of the terminal holder along the emergency evacuation path.

The emergency evacuation route output unit may further include a power source for generating a time-varying current to supply the emergency evacuation to the output unit, and a controller for controlling the time-varying current generated by the power source unit.

Also, the controller may control the magnitude of the time-varying current, the frequency, the time, or the waveform to control the magnetic field output through the output unit in the emergency evacuation mode.

Also, the control unit may selectively provide the plurality of emergency escape route output units to provide the terminal holder with an emergency escape route to the building exit.

In addition, the emer- gency evacuation output unit may include a conductive member, and the biosensor of the terminal holder may be activated in a state of being separated from the living tissue of the terminal holder using a magnetic field.

In addition, the emergency evacuation route output unit may further include a protection cover for suppressing the transmission of the magnetic stimulus to the output unit by the emergency evacuation when an excessive time-varying current is introduced due to an operation abnormality.

Further, the emergency evacuation route output portion may be formed on at least one of a floor surface, a ceiling surface, and a wall surface inside the building.

Also, the location confirmation terminal may be a visiting certificate of the building including the communication module.

In addition, the output portion of the emergency evacuation route may be formed of a plurality of coils.

In addition, the emergency evacuation route output section is formed at the step, and the control section increases the magnitude of the magnetic field output through the output section in the emergency evacuation direction by increasing the magnitude of the time varying current.

In addition, the central control server receives the location information of the accident occurrence from the central control station of the building, and avoids this, thereby searching for the emergency escape route.

According to the present invention, emergency evacuation can be guided to people in an intuitive manner in case of an emergency in a building using a bodily sensation induced by a magnetic field. As a result, Unlike the case where the evacuation route is guided, it provides an intuitive body sensation such as touch to the living body tissue of a person, so that the evacuation can be guided.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a plurality of output units with an emergency evacuation, and allow the control unit to individually or integrally drive the output units with the plurality of emergency evacuation devices, thereby providing a more intuitive way to pass the path to the emergency evacuation route to the people have.

Further, according to the present invention, since each parameter of the time-varying current for generating a magnetic field can be controlled, a magnetic field corresponding to the body tissue or biosensor of the person to be stimulated, So that it is possible to guide the user to the mobile terminal.

Further, according to the present invention, it is possible to induce a body sensation even in a state in which the body is not in direct contact with a living body tissue, that is, a state in which a disturbed object such as a shoe is present, So that it is possible to guide the user through emergency evacuation.

The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned effects, and various effects can be included within the range that is obvious to a person skilled in the art from the following description.

FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of an emergency escape guide in a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 are views showing concrete operations of the emergency evacuation route included in the in-building emergency evacuation route guiding apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a view showing various kinds of coils that can be included in the output portion in the emergency evacuation. Fig.
5 is a view showing a concrete embodiment of the output portion of the emergency evacuation route.
6 is a diagram showing an example of various time-varying currents that can be used for magnetic field generation.
7 is a diagram illustrating that the output of the emergency evacuator in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention provides various body sensations;
8 is a diagram showing an emergency evacuation route searched by avoiding an accident occurrence point.
9 is a view showing an emergency evacuation route guided by a guide device to an emergency evacuation in a building according to an embodiment of the present invention.
10 and 11 are diagrams showing a sperm sensation magnetic field pattern output from the output portion in the emergency evacuation route.
FIG. 12 is a view showing an emergency evacuation route installed in a staircase according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.

Hereinafter, some embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to exemplary drawings. The embodiments described above are provided so that those skilled in the art can easily understand the technical spirit of the present invention and thus the present invention is not limited thereto and a detailed description of the related known structure or function may be considered to blur the gist of the present invention Detailed description thereof will be omitted.

In the drawings, the same or similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the same reference numerals are used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like elements. It should be noted that the elements have the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings.

In addition, the expression " comprising " is intended to merely denote that such elements exist as an 'open expression', and should not be understood as excluding additional elements.

FIG. 1 is a view showing the configuration of an in-building emergency evacuation guiding apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, the in-building emergency escape route 100 according to the present invention includes an emergency escape route output unit 30, and additionally includes a positioning terminal 10 and a centralized tariff server 20 .

The location confirmation terminal 10 transmits the current location of the terminal holder to the central control server 20. Specifically, it is possible to confirm the current location of the terminal holder by communicating with a location information device (not shown) such as location information using a mobile communication base station and a wireless Internet access point (AP). On the other hand, in the case of GPS (Global Positioning System), which is generally used for location confirmation, there is a problem that the reception ratio drops in the room, so it is preferable to confirm the current position of the terminal holder through the wireless Internet AP capable of smooth communication in the room . Accordingly, the positioning terminal 10 receives the current position confirmed by the position determination device (not shown) and transmits a current position received from the position determination device (not shown) to the central control server ). Meanwhile, the current location of the terminal holder, which is transmitted to the central control server 20, may be transmitted in real time, or may be transmitted only when an emergency in the building occurs.

The location confirmation terminal 10 may be any type of mobile communication terminal such as a smart phone having a communication module (not shown), a PDP, a PMP, a PDA, a tablet PC, or the like. In recent years, some companies, research institutes, and the like have failed to bring a visitor's mobile communication terminal into the building due to the security policy. In this case, the location confirmation terminal 10, which includes the communication module (not shown) . Since the personal information such as the name of the visitor and the telephone number are included in the visitor's visit, the identity of the victim can be confirmed at the time of an emergency by using the visitor's identification as the location confirmation terminal 10. [ However, since residents in the building do not receive a separate visit card, it is also possible to use some of them as a personal mobile communication terminal, while others use a visited card as a mixture.

The central control server 20 may be any structure as long as it is configured to interwork with the location confirmation terminal 10 and the emergency evacuation route output unit 30 so as to search for and transmit the emergency evacuation route regardless of the name . Specifically, the location confirmation terminal 10 searches for an emergency evacuation route from the current location of the terminal holder to the building exit. Therefore, the central control server 20 stores information on the internal geographical information of the building including the exit of the building, and the internal geographical information of the building can be updated in real time. For example, if the terminal holder is a high-level terminal, the shortest path from the present position of the terminal holder to the step of the floor leading to the exit of the building is searched for the emergency escape route. On the other hand, if a fire or earthquake occurs and it is impossible to use the searched emergency evacuation route, it is possible to search for another evacuation route to the exit of the building. In this case, the central control server 20 is connected to the central control station of the building, and receives information on a specific location of the building which can not be used due to an accident, in real time. For example, referring to FIG. 8, the central control server 20 receives real-time information from the central control station in the event that a fire occurs in the detected emergency escape route A (dotted line) B (solid line) can be searched. Finally, the central control server 20 transmits the retrieved emergency evacuation route to the emergency evacuation route output unit 30. [

The emergency evacuation route output unit 30 outputs an emergency evacuation route leading to the exit transmitted from the central control server 20. That is, the emergency evacuation route, which is visually outputted on the display unit of the conventional apparatus or the like or audibly output like the voice guidance, is provided through the emergency evacuation route output unit 30 in the form of intuitive sense. On the other hand, since the emergency evacuation route is provided in the form of a bodily sensation, even if there is an obstacle in visual and auditory sense due to an emergency, it is possible to effectively guide the emergency evacuation route by the tactile sense. The emergency evacuation route output unit 30 generates the magnetic field capable of cognition and perception as the most important constitution in the present invention and guides the emergency evacuation route. The output portion 30 can be implemented by forming the conductive member in various shapes, and preferably by forming it into a coil shape. For example, the output part may include a circular coil, a square coil, a composite coil in which n coils are arranged at a predetermined angle in a three-dimensional space, a coil in the form of a solenoid in which coils of the same radius are stacked, And a disk-shaped coil coupled on the same plane.

In addition, the emergency evacuation route output unit 30 may be implemented in a form including a plurality of coils that are arranged in different shapes or formed in different shapes. Referring to Fig. 4, various shapes of the conductive member constituting the output portion 30 in the emergency evacuation manner are disclosed. On the other hand, the conductive member refers to a member having charge or current mobility, and various materials such as a metallic material and a superconducting material can be used. The magnetic field outputted from the output unit as the emergency evacuation route as described above functions as a kind of guiding line guiding the path to the exit of the building to the terminal holder. Therefore, it is preferable that a plurality of the emergency escape route output units 30 are formed along the searched emergency escape route, or a plurality of locations including a predetermined distance apart from the route are formed. Specifically, it can be installed on one or more surfaces of a floor, a ceiling, and a wall inside a building to transmit an intuitive sense of touch to a terminal holder, and can be formed in all places that can be used for walking, such as an elevator or a staircase. Hereinafter, with reference to FIG. 2, a process of causing the output unit 30 to evacuate the body sensation in the living tissue of the terminal holder will be described in more detail.

The output terminal 30 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power supply unit 31 for generating a time-varying current and supplying the time-varying current to the output unit 30, and a control unit for controlling the time- 32). As an example of the emergency evacuator output section 30, a time-varying current is supplied from the power source section to the output section 30 in the form of a coil, and a time-varying current is supplied by the supplied time- And a magnetic stimulus is applied to a specific stimulation point by the generated time-varying magnetic field. When magnetic stimulation is applied, an induction current is generated in a specific living tissue. The induction current thus generated causes the nerve cells existing in the specific living tissue to have an action potential, ) Are activated and a somatosensory is generated. That is, the magnetic field output from the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation can ultimately induce a somatosensory to living tissue such as a skin of a visitor. Therefore, even when the obstacle such as shoes is present between the living tissue of the terminal holder and the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation, the somatosensor can be effectively induced even if it is spaced by a predetermined distance.

On the other hand, in the emergency evacuation route, the output unit 30 changes the direction in which the magnetic stimulus is presented or changes the direction in which the magnetic stimulus is presented The range in which a magnetic stimulus of a given strength is presented). Specifically, it is possible to change the direction in which the coils are arranged in the three-dimensional space to change the direction of the provision of the magnetic poles, and to change the direction of the magnetic field based on the parameter adjustment of the time-varying current (power, frequency, frequency, It is possible to change the effective range of the magnetic stimulus (the range in which the magnetic stimulus having the intensity capable of inducing the body sensation is presented) by changing the intensity and the generation form.

Referring to FIG. 3, the characteristics of the magnetic field according to the parameters are as follows. The output part 30 is formed in a coil shape of r = 50 mm, is arranged in a horizontal state, and is supplied with a time-varying current of 0.04 A / Can output a magnetic field in the downward direction and can generate a magnetic field area of sufficient strength up to a distance of about 100 mm in the downward direction. 3, the output unit 30 can induce a desired somatosensitivity in the case where there is a living tissue of the transportation weak within a range of 100 mm or less in the downward direction. Hereinafter, the power supply unit 31 and the control unit 32 will be described in detail.

The power supply unit 31 supplies a current for generating a magnetic field to the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation. At this time, the power supply unit generates a time-varying current and supplies the time-varying current to the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation. The power source unit may include a power source device such as a current source circuit, a power converter, or the like, and may be formed in various forms including various types of devices. Fig. 5 shows an example of the implementation of the power supply unit 31. Fig.

The power supply unit 31 may include an output unit. The output unit may be a switching power device such as a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR), an insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT), a gate turn-off thyristor (GTO) And may be configured in a serial or parallel combination.

Also, the power supply unit 31 may generate time-varying currents differently according to various parameters set by the control unit 32. [ Specifically, the power source unit may generate a current with different power, amplitude, frequency, shape, waveform interval, phase, etc. of the time-varying current, Various kinds of time-varying currents can be supplied to the output unit 30 through the parameter conversion. Referring to FIG. 6, some examples (Biphasic Pulse, Symmetrical Biphasic Pulse, Asymmerial Biphasic Pulse, Sine Wave type time-varying current) that the power supply unit 31 can supply through parameter conversion can be examined.

Meanwhile, the power supply unit 31 may be configured to selectively supply any one of a plurality of time-varying currents whose parameter values are set in advance.

The control unit 32 controls the time-varying current generated in the power unit. The control unit 32 controls the time-varying current to control various parameters that can determine the properties of the magnetic field, such as the magnitude, frequency, time, or waveform of the time-varying current. As a result, ). ≪ / RTI >

On the other hand, there are a variety of receptors in the body of a person in charge of various kinds of body senses (touch, sense, pull, etc.) Characteristic), respectively. Therefore, when different magnetic fields are applied to the living tissue, induction currents of different characteristics can be generated. Due to the induction currents, different types of water-sensing devices can be sensitive to each other. Type sensation (sensation of touch, vibration, pull, etc.).

Specifically, the emergency evacuation route output unit 30 can receive various types of time-varying currents selectively by the power source unit 31, and the time-varying currents supplied to the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation route Various types of time-varying magnetic fields can be selectively generated on the basis of the output signal from the power supply unit and the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation path.

Accordingly, the control unit 32 according to the present invention can also operate in a plurality of control modes, and can selectively provide various body senses based on the plurality of control modes.

For example, the controller 32 may selectively operate in a touch sensing mode for stimulating a touch sensation. In this touch-sensitive mode, the control unit supplies a first time-varying current to the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation to generate a first magnetic field, wherein the first magnetic field is generated by a Merkel's disc , Meissner's corpuscle, etc.) induce sensitive currents. The touch sense includes a feeling of pushing like pressing the skin.

In addition, the controller 32 may selectively operate in a vibration mode for stimulating vibration sensation. In this mode, the control unit 32 generates a second magnetic field by supplying a second time-varying current to the output unit 30 in the emergency evacuation mode, wherein the second magnetic field is generated by a water- (Such as Pacinian corpuscle) is a magnetic field that produces a sensitive reactive current.

In addition, the controller 32 may selectively operate in a pull-up mode that provides a feeling of stretch of skin. In this pulling mode, the control unit 32 supplies the third time-varying current to the output unit 30 through the emergency evacuation to generate a third magnetic field, wherein the third magnetic field is mainly responsible for the pulling feeling of the skin It is a magnetic field that produces an induc- tion current that reacts sensitively (sensitizer such as Ruffini ending).

In this way, the control unit 32 controls the power of the time-varying current supplied to the output unit 30 in accordance with the type of sensation (touch, sense, And changes the time-varying magnetic field generated based on the control to selectively provide various kinds of somatosensory senses.

Fig. 7 shows how various kinds of biosensors are activated. The upper part of Fig. 7 shows an example in which the output unit 30 realizes a touch feeling in the emergency evacuation route. In this case, the emergency evacuator output 30 controls the time-varying current to produce a time-varying magnetic field B1, where B1 is a time-varying induction current of 16 to 32 Hz, which is sensitive to Merkel's disc Is a time-varying magnetic field. Therefore, a sense of touch can be provided through magnetic stimulation using this B1. The lower portion of Fig. 7 shows an example in which the output portion 30 implements the vibration sense in the emergency evacuation route. In this case, the emergency evacuator output unit 30 controls the time-varying current to generate the time-varying magnetic field B2, wherein B2 is a time-varying induction current of 100 Hz or more sensitive to a paclitaxel (Pacinian corpuscle) Is a time-varying magnetic field. Therefore, a vibration can be provided through magnetic stimulation using this B2.

Meanwhile, the control unit 32 can control the parameters of the time-varying current so that the output unit 30 can generate the induced current in the frequency range of 0 Hz to 1000 Hz in the living tissue of the terminal holder. In this case, when considering the energy transmitted by the magnetic field output, it is preferable to control the parameters of the time-varying current so as to generate an induction current having a frequency property within a range of 500 Hz.

Most of the water samplers constituting the biological tissue of the terminal holder can be activated by the induction current within the frequency range. The controller 32 controls the frequency of the induction current capable of activating each biosensor, And a time-varying current parameter for outputting the magnetic field are matched to enable a magnetic field output according to a situation and a time-varying induced current.

Meanwhile, the control unit 32 may include at least one computing unit and a storage unit, which may be a general-purpose central processing unit (CPU), but may be a programmable device element CPLD, FPGA) or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or microcontroller chip. Also, the storage means may be a volatile memory element, a non-volatile memory or a non-volatile electromagnetic storage element, or a memory within the computing means.

The control unit 32 may include communication means (not shown) for receiving the emergency escape route to the building exit searched by the central control server 20, and may be formed along the emergency escape route, It is possible to selectively drive the plurality of emergency evacuator output units 30 to drive the evacuation evacuator output unit 30 including the evacuation evacuation path to a position spaced a predetermined distance from the evacuation evacuation path.

In the meantime, when the excessive time-varying current flows into the output section 30 due to an emergency operation of the power source section 31 or the like and there is a risk that excessive magnetic stimulation is provided due to an excessive time- , And means for blocking the output section (30) by the emergency evacuation.

For example, it is possible to further include a protective cover for suppressing the transmission of the magnetic stimulus to the output section 30 by the emergency evacuation according to the embodiment of the present invention. The protective cover may be formed of a material capable of blocking a magnetic field such as pure iron or Mu-metal, and may be wound around the output unit 30 under the control of the control unit 32 It is preferable to form it in a form of. Therefore, the present invention can utilize the protective cover in the case where it is desired to suppress the provision of the body sensation through the output section 30 as an emergency evacuation.

As a more fundamental solution, there is a configuration in which a current and a voltage which are output to or inputted to the output unit 30 through the emergency stop are detected with the power supply unit and the current supply is cut off when an abnormal change is detected or a predetermined range is detected There is a way. In this case, a sensor device may be used. Specifically, a current transformer, a resistor divider, or the like may be used.

Accordingly, it is possible to prevent the body sensation from being provided by the abnormal magnetic stimulation through the intercepting operation, and it is possible to ensure the stability to the human body.

FIG. 9 is a view showing an emergency escape route where a terminal holder reaches a building exit by a guide device 100 in a building emergency evacuation route according to an embodiment of the present invention.

When an emergency such as a fire or an earthquake occurs in the building, the central control server 20 searches for an emergency evacuation route from the current position of the terminal holder transferred by the position confirming terminal 10 to the exit of the building, (30), and the output unit (30) outputs the magnetic field inducing an intuitive sense of body along the transmitted emergency evacuation route. In this case, the emergency escape route searched and transmitted by the central control server 20 can be retrieved in the emergency escape route by receiving the location information of the accident occurrence position from the central station in real time, Reference)

On the other hand, the emergency evacuation route output unit 30 may be formed on one or more surfaces of a bottom surface, a ceiling surface, and a wall surface inside the building, but is preferably formed on all surfaces. In the event of an emergency, the terminal holder will generally move through the shoe through the shoe to experience the magnetic field transmitted to the exit, but if the building is tilted or the floor is broken, the person will feel the magnetic field through the hand against the wall This is because it can occur when moving or moving the ceiling scene. That is, it can be formed at any place where an emergency occurs and can contact the terminal holder.

10 and 11 are diagrams showing a sperm sensation magnetic field pattern output from the output unit 30 in the emergency evacuation route.

The bodily sensation provided by the output unit 30 in the emergency evacuation can form a constant magnetic field pattern. Specifically, the control unit 32 can be implemented by selectively driving the output unit 30 in a plurality of emergency evacuation routes. Referring to FIG. 10, it can be seen that the body sensory magnetic field pattern is formed in an arrow shape. Since the shape of the sperm magnetic field pattern is for guiding the path, it is preferable that the sieve magnetic field pattern is formed in the shape of an arrow. However, ) Can be selectively driven to control the shape of the body sensory magnetic field pattern. On the other hand, referring to FIG. 11, a sperm sensation magnetic field pattern formed on a path requiring a right rotation can be confirmed. In this case, the bodily sensation magnetic field pattern may be formed in an arrow shape bent to the right side, and in the case of a path requiring a left turn, it may be formed in an arrow shape bent to the left. It is needless to say that it is possible to realize a bent sieve magnetic field pattern of various shapes in addition to the shape of an arrow.

FIG. 12 is a view showing an emergency evacuation route output unit 30 installed on a staircase according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 12, it can be seen that the output portion 30 is formed in the stairway by the emergency evacuation. In case of an emergency in a high-rise building, the use of the elevator is very dangerous. In order to move to the exit of the building, the elevator must be lowered to the first floor through the stairs. It is preferable that they are formed tightly tightly. In addition, since it is evident that people will jump down the stairs quickly when an emergency occurs, the output unit 30 causes the output unit 30 to generate a strong magnetic field by increasing the magnitude of the time-varying current through the control unit 32, .

The emergency evacuation guidance system according to the present invention can be embodied as an emergency evacuation method including emergency evacuation in buildings according to an embodiment of the present invention, have. Therefore, although not described in detail in order to prevent redundant description, the above-described features relating to the guide device in the building emergency evacuation can be applied to emergency evacuation guidance methods of course.

The embodiments of the present invention described above are disclosed for the purpose of illustration, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

100: Emergency evacuation in buildings
10: Positioning terminal
20: Central control server
30: Emergency evacuation output unit
31: power supply unit 32:

Claims (11)

The location confirmation terminal transmits the current location of the terminal holder to the central control server, receives the emergency evacuation route from the current position of the terminal holder searched by the central control server to the building exit, and transmits the received emergency evacuation route to the terminal holder To a magnetic field for inducing a body sensation of the body;
Emergency evacuation guidance in buildings including
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route output unit comprises:
A power supply unit for generating a time-varying current and supplying the time-varying current to the output unit through the emergency evacuation; And
A control unit for controlling a time-varying current generated in the power supply unit;
Further comprising an emergency evacuation route guiding device
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein,
Wherein the control unit controls the size, frequency, time, or waveform of the time-varying current to control the magnetic field output through the output unit by the emergency evacuation.
3. The method of claim 2,
Wherein,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route guiding unit selectively drives the output unit by the plurality of emergency evacuation units to provide an emergency evacuation route to the terminal holder to the building exit,
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route output unit comprises:
And a conductive member,
And a biosensor of the terminal holder is activated in a state of being separated from the biotissue of the terminal holder using a magnetic field,
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route output unit comprises:
When an excessive time-varying current flows in excess of the operation,
Further comprising a protective cover for suppressing the transmission of the magnetic stimulus to the output portion by the emergency evacuation,
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route output unit comprises:
Wherein the door is formed on at least one of a floor surface inside the building, a ceiling surface, and a wall surface.
The method according to claim 1,
The location-
Wherein the emergency stop is a visit to the building including the communication module.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route output unit comprises:
And an emergency evacuation route guiding device
The method of claim 3,
Wherein the emergency evacuation route is formed at a step,
Wherein the control unit increases the magnitude of the magnetic field output through the output unit by increasing the magnitude of the time-varying current,
The method according to claim 1,
The central control server,
And the emergency evacuation route is retrieved by avoiding the accident location information from the central control station of the building,
KR1020140101894A 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Guidance apparatus for emergency exit route of building inside KR101581766B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140101894A KR101581766B1 (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Guidance apparatus for emergency exit route of building inside
PCT/KR2014/010571 WO2016021772A1 (en) 2014-08-07 2014-11-05 Apparatus for inducing somatic senses

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140101894A KR101581766B1 (en) 2014-08-07 2014-08-07 Guidance apparatus for emergency exit route of building inside

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR101581766B1 true KR101581766B1 (en) 2015-12-31

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Cited By (5)

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KR101945438B1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 삼성중공업 주식회사 Escape direction guide systems
KR102066184B1 (en) 2019-07-22 2020-01-14 (주)텔코코리아아이에스 System for automatically guiding emergency exit in complex building
KR102115742B1 (en) 2020-04-22 2020-05-27 (주)신담엔지니어링 Disaster communication system using short-haul communication network
KR102142982B1 (en) 2020-04-27 2020-08-10 (주)신담엔지니어링 Disaster communication system using uwb communication network
KR102167664B1 (en) 2019-11-27 2020-10-19 (주)텔코코리아아이에스 Apparatus and method for guiding evacuation route

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KR20110134789A (en) 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 경희대학교 산학협력단 Automatic voice-guiding system for emergency evacuation
KR20130106977A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-10-01 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 A complex stimulus apparatus for treating fracture

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KR20110134789A (en) 2010-06-09 2011-12-15 경희대학교 산학협력단 Automatic voice-guiding system for emergency evacuation
KR20130106977A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-10-01 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 A complex stimulus apparatus for treating fracture

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101945438B1 (en) * 2017-08-03 2019-02-07 삼성중공업 주식회사 Escape direction guide systems
KR102066184B1 (en) 2019-07-22 2020-01-14 (주)텔코코리아아이에스 System for automatically guiding emergency exit in complex building
KR102167664B1 (en) 2019-11-27 2020-10-19 (주)텔코코리아아이에스 Apparatus and method for guiding evacuation route
KR102115742B1 (en) 2020-04-22 2020-05-27 (주)신담엔지니어링 Disaster communication system using short-haul communication network
KR102142982B1 (en) 2020-04-27 2020-08-10 (주)신담엔지니어링 Disaster communication system using uwb communication network

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