KR101573451B1 - Fan filter unit having laminar flow mixing chamber - Google Patents
Fan filter unit having laminar flow mixing chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101573451B1 KR101573451B1 KR1020150127636A KR20150127636A KR101573451B1 KR 101573451 B1 KR101573451 B1 KR 101573451B1 KR 1020150127636 A KR1020150127636 A KR 1020150127636A KR 20150127636 A KR20150127636 A KR 20150127636A KR 101573451 B1 KR101573451 B1 KR 101573451B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- mixing chamber
- flow type
- type mixing
- layer flow
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0227—Ducting arrangements using parts of the building, e.g. air ducts inside the floor, walls or ceiling of a building
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F24F3/1603—
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- F24F3/161—
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/14—Details or features not otherwise provided for mounted on the ceiling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a clean air-conditioning unit with a laminar mixing chamber structure, and its object is to provide a clean air-conditioning unit which can reduce an occupied area when installing a clean air-conditioning unit. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a mixing chamber comprising a vertical layer flow type mixing chamber in which an air conditioning air inlet and a circulating air inlet are formed, and a vertical layer flow type mixing chamber disposed below the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber, And a filter chamber formed at a lower portion of the left and right laminar flow mixing chambers and connected to allow air communication with the left and right laminar flow mixing chambers; An air blower installed in the left and right laminar flow type mixing chambers for introducing air through a central upper portion and discharging air around a side surface; And a filter installed in the filter chamber for filtering foreign substances contained in air discharged from the filter chamber to the clean room.
Description
The present invention relates to a clean air-conditioning unit installed in a ceiling of a clean room requiring cleanliness for production and operation of ultra-precision electronic parts, foods, or pharmaceuticals such as semiconductors, and supplying air to the inside of a clean room. The present invention relates to a fluidized bed, and more particularly, to a fluidized bed which has a compact structure by disposing a blower and a filter in a vertical structure, and a layered mixing chamber is formed in a multi- Air conditioning unit.
In general, a space such as a workplace where production of high-precision electronic parts such as semiconductors is performed, a workshop where food or medicine is produced, or an operation room where a surgical operation is performed must be kept constant in temperature and humidity in accordance with working conditions, It is necessary to keep the clean state by removing fine dust in the air.
Therefore, the work that is sensitive to the suspended substances such as temperature, humidity, and fine dust as described above is performed in a clean room.
The clean room is provided with the temperature and humidity controlled air through the air conditioner to always maintain a constant temperature and humidity. In the ceiling of the clean room, the air-conditioning air provided from the air conditioner is finally filtered and ejected into the inside of the clean room A clean air conditioning unit is installed.
Fig. 1 shows the structure of a conventional clean air-conditioning unit.
The clean air-conditioning unit shown in FIG. 1 is disclosed in Korean Utility Model Publication No. 0405156. The structure of a conventional clean air-conditioning unit will be described with reference to FIG.
The conventional clean air conditioning unit comprises a
The air-conditioning air and the circulating air are introduced into the
For reference, the air-conditioning air is air whose temperature and humidity are controlled by the air-conditioning equipment, and the circulating air is air circulated by being discharged from the clean room.
In the conventional clean air-conditioning unit thus structured, the air-conditioning air and the circulating air flow in a direction orthogonal to each other or in a direction opposite to each other, and the flows of the two fluids collide with each other. And the flow of the fluid is not smooth, resulting in a problem that the cleanliness of the air and the distribution of the temperature and humidity become incomplete.
Further, when the air-conditioning air pressure and the circulating air pressure are not balanced, there is a problem that the backwash phenomenon occurs due to the air being pushed to one side.
In addition, since the conventional clean air-conditioning unit does not include the suction chamber and the exhaust chamber due to the volume of the sirocco fan constituting the blower, and the exhaust chamber is separately formed on the side portion of the suction chamber, the area occupied by the clean air- There is an increasing problem.
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a structure in which a clean air-conditioning unit and an unshielded lamp are installed on a ceiling of a conventional operating room.
In FIG. 2, eight clean air conditioning units BFU are centrally located at a central portion where the operation table T is located. Each of the clean air conditioning units includes a
On the other hand, in the ceiling of the operating room, an unshaded lamp (L) is installed on all sides to prevent the generation of shadows during surgery.
However, when the suction chamber and the exhaust chamber are partitioned in the horizontal direction as in the conventional clean air-conditioning unit, since the area occupied by the clean air-conditioning unit is inevitably required to be installed far from the operation table, There is a problem that the effect is reduced.
The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a clean air conditioning unit which can reduce an occupied area when a clean air-conditioning unit is installed.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a clean room air conditioner having a single-chamber type mixing chamber structure for minimizing noise and static pressure loss by improving the air flow structure to be introduced into a clean air- Thereby providing an air conditioning unit.
In order to achieve the above object and to solve the conventional drawbacks of the present invention, the present invention relates to a vertical-flow type mixing chamber in which an air conditioning air inlet and a circulating air inlet are formed, A case having a laminar mixing chamber connected to the laminar mixing chamber so as to be able to communicate with air and a filter chamber connected to the left and right laminar mixing chambers so as to communicate with the left and right laminar mixing chambers so as to communicate air; An air blower installed in the left and right laminar flow type mixing chambers for introducing air through a central upper portion and discharging air around a side surface; And a filter installed in the filter chamber for filtering foreign substances contained in air discharged from the filter chamber to the clean room.
Meanwhile, in the clean room air-conditioning unit with a laminar flow mixing chamber structure, the air-conditioning air inlet and the circulating air inlet are formed in parallel with each other on the upper surface of the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber so that the two fluids are parallel to each other It is preferable to let it flow.
Meanwhile, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the layer flow type mixing chamber structure, the clean air air conditioning unit is disposed between the air conditioning air inlet and the circulating air inlet, and protrudes downward from the ceiling of the vertical layer flow mixing chamber. And an induction vane configured to guide the two fluids introduced into the air conditioning air inlet and the circulation air inlet, respectively.
In the clean room air conditioning unit with a laminar flow mixing chamber structure, a vertical flow type mixing chamber and a left and right layer flow type mixing chamber are defined between the vertical flow type mixing chamber and the left and right layer flow type mixing chambers, A partition wall having a communication port formed therein; And an air induction portion protruding upward from the upper surface of the partition wall and extending along the circumference of the air communication port and forming a bell mouth structure flow path in which the area progressively decreases downward.
Meanwhile, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the laminar flow type mixing chamber structure, the clean air ventilation unit is installed in the left and right layer flow type mixing chamber so as to be positioned adjacent to the side surface of the blower, The first adjusting vane may be formed in two points, and the two first adjusting vanes may be formed in point symmetry with respect to the center point of the blower.
Meanwhile, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the laminar mixing chamber structure, the second adjusting vane is positioned at the lower portion of the blower and guides the air flowing out from the side circumference of the blower to flow in the horizontal direction without flowing directly downward .
On the other hand, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the layer flow type mixing chamber structure, the second adjusting vane can be assembled to the case in a detachable manner.
On the other hand, in the low noise clean air-conditioning unit of the laminar flow type mixing chamber structure, it is preferable that the wall of the case forming the vertical laminar flow mixing chamber and the left and right laminar flow mixing chambers has a sound absorbing material.
On the other hand, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the layer flow type mixing chamber structure, the first adjustment vane preferably has a sound absorbing material built therein.
On the other hand, in the low noise clean air conditioning unit of the layer flow type mixing chamber structure, the second adjusting vane preferably has a sound absorbing material built therein.
According to the present invention having the above-described features, the vertical-flow-type mixing chamber into which the air conditioning air conditioning and the circulating air flows, the left and right layer flow type mixing chambers in which the blower is installed, and the filter chambers in which the filters are installed are vertically arranged , The area occupied by the clean air-conditioning unit can be reduced compared with the conventional one, thereby saving space in ceiling installation and increasing the utilization of the ceiling space.
Further, the flow of air can be improved to reduce static pressure loss, thereby reducing current consumption and noise generation.
In addition, when installing the clean air-conditioning unit and the light-emitting unit on the ceiling of the operating room, the light-emitting unit can be brought closer to the central portion than the conventional one due to the reduced occupied area of the clean air-conditioning unit.
1 is a structural view of a conventional clean air-conditioning unit,
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a structure in which a clean air-conditioning unit and an unshielded lamp are installed on a ceiling of a conventional operating room,
3 is a front view showing a structure of a clean air-conditioning unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a side view showing a structure of a clean air-conditioning unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
5 is a plan view showing the installation structure of the blower according to the present invention,
FIG. 6 is a front view showing an air flow structure formed inside the clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention. FIG.
7 is a plan view showing an air flow structure formed around the blower according to the present invention,
8 is a plan view showing a structure in which a clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention is installed in a clean room of an operating room.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.
3 is a front view showing the structure of a clean air-conditioning unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a side view showing the structure of a clean air-conditioning unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view showing the installation structure of the first embodiment.
The clean air conditioning unit according to the present invention comprises a
The
An air conditioning
The air
The
Between the air
The
The
The left and right laminar flow
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an
The
The
The
In the
The
The
The
The
In the clean air conditioning unit constructed as described above, the
The
Meanwhile, the
The two
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right
In addition, the
The
The
According to the
On the other hand, the
In addition, the
A process of blowing the air-conditioning air and the circulating air into the clean room after the clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention configured as described above will be described, and the operation and effect of the clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention will be clearly described do.
FIG. 6 is a front view showing an air flow structure formed inside a clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a plan view showing an air flow structure formed around a blower according to the present invention.
The clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention sucks the air conditioning air (A1) and the circulating air (A2) by the operation of the blower (120) installed in the left and right layer flow type mixing chamber (112) And the circulating air are introduced into the vertical layer flow
Since the air-
The
As described above, the two air flows into the vertically layered
The air conditioning air and the circulating air flowing into the vertical layer flow
In the course of the air flow, the
Meanwhile, the air flowing into the left and right laminar flow
A part of the air discharged from the front side of the
In this way, the
In addition, the
The air flowing through the passage formed between the left and right laminar
As described above, the clean air conditioning unit according to the present invention improves the flow structure of air to minimize generation of static pressure loss and noise, thereby reducing power consumption and enabling a more quiet air conditioning environment do.
8 is a plan view showing a structure in which a clean air-conditioning unit according to the present invention is installed in a clean room of an operating room.
The clean air conditioning unit according to the present invention eliminates the blower made of the sirocco fan and improves the structure of the clean air-conditioning unit so that the blower and the filter have a vertical arrangement structure using the blower of the side discharge type, It can be reduced to 60% compared with the conventional one, thereby saving space when installing the product.
In particular, as shown in FIG. 8, in the case of being installed on the ceiling of the operating room, since the unshakable light L can be disposed in the vicinity of the surgical table located at the center of the operating room, And it is possible to increase the efficiency of the operation.
In addition, in a clean room of a laboratory or an industrial facility, it is possible to maximize flexibility and usability by reducing interference with peripheral equipment.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. Of course, such modifications are within the scope of the claims.
Description of the Related Art
110: Case 111: Vertical layer flow type mixing chamber
112: right and left laminar mixing chamber 113: filter chamber
114: Air conditioning air inlet 115: Circulating air inlet
116: induction vane 117: bulkhead
117a: air communication port 118: air induction portion
120: blower 130: filter
140: first adjustment vane 141: guide surface
150: second adjustment vane
Claims (10)
An air blower installed in the left and right laminar flow type mixing chambers for introducing air through a central upper portion and discharging air around a side surface; And
And a filter installed in the filter chamber for filtering foreign substances contained in air discharged from the filter chamber to the clean room.
Wherein the air conditioning air inlet and the circulation air inlet are formed in parallel with each other on the upper surface of the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber so that the two fluids flow in parallel from the upper portion to the lower portion. Air conditioning unit.
The mixing chamber is located between the air-conditioning air inlet and the circulating air inlet, and protrudes downward from the ceiling of the vertical-layer mixing chamber. The area of the mixing chamber gradually decreases toward the lower portion and flows into the air-conditioning air inlet and the circulating air inlet Further comprising: an induction vane for guiding the two fluids; and a low noise clean air conditioning unit of the layer flow type mixing chamber structure.
A partition wall formed between the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber and the left and right layer flow type mixing chamber and partitioning the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber and the left and right layer flow type mixing chamber and having an air communication port at the center; And
And an air induction part protruding upward from an upper surface of the partition wall and extending along a circumference of the air communication port and forming a bell mouth structure flow path whose surface gradually decreases in a downward direction Low noise clean air conditioning unit with layered mixing chamber structure.
Further comprising a first adjustment vane installed inside the left and right layer flow type mixing chamber so as to be positioned adjacent to the side surface of the blower and having a guide surface for guiding air from one side of the blower to one direction,
Wherein the first adjustment vane is composed of two, and the two first adjustment vanes are formed in point symmetry with respect to a center point of the blower.
And a second adjusting vane positioned at a lower portion of the blower and guiding the air flowing out from the side surface of the blower to flow in a horizontal direction without flowing directly to the lower portion. Unit.
Wherein the second adjustment vane is assembled to the case in a detachable manner.
Wherein the walls of the case forming the vertical layer flow type mixing chamber and the left and right layer flow type mixing chambers have a sound absorbing material embedded therein.
Wherein the first adjustment vane has a sound absorbing material built therein.
Wherein the second adjustment vane has a sound absorbing material built therein.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020150127636A KR101573451B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Fan filter unit having laminar flow mixing chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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KR1020150127636A KR101573451B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Fan filter unit having laminar flow mixing chamber |
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KR101573451B1 true KR101573451B1 (en) | 2015-12-01 |
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KR1020150127636A KR101573451B1 (en) | 2015-09-09 | 2015-09-09 | Fan filter unit having laminar flow mixing chamber |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6217281B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-04-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Low-noise fan-filter unit |
EP1398575B1 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2008-12-31 | Kyodo-Allied Industries Ltd | Apparatus for minimising noise from a fan unit |
-
2015
- 2015-09-09 KR KR1020150127636A patent/KR101573451B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6217281B1 (en) | 1999-06-30 | 2001-04-17 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Low-noise fan-filter unit |
EP1398575B1 (en) | 2002-08-23 | 2008-12-31 | Kyodo-Allied Industries Ltd | Apparatus for minimising noise from a fan unit |
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